CN212801059U

CN212801059U - Plant structure of mating formation of grass brick

Info

Publication number: CN212801059U
Application number: CN202020715880.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李蕊; 夏靖杭; 张连清
Original assignee: Beijing Nuohexing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Nuohexing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure of mating formation of grass planting brick belongs to town road construction technical field, and it includes the floor brick body, and the floor brick body is inside hollow structure, and the top of the floor brick body is the opening form, is provided with the vegetable layer in the ceramic tile body, and the vegetable layer has been placed with the interior diapire butt of the floor brick body at the open position at floor brick body top, and the through-hole has been seted up to the circumference inner wall butt of panel circumference outer wall and the floor brick body, the upper surface of panel, and the through-hole is linked together with the inside of the floor brick body. The utility model discloses have the afforestation environmental protection, air-purifying's effect.

Description

Plant structure of mating formation of grass brick

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of town road construction and specifically relates to a structure of mating formation of planting grass brick is related to.

Background

At present, in the process of municipal road construction, paving bricks for sidewalks are a common mode in the municipal construction process, and the paving bricks can facilitate the pedestrians to go out or walk and also contribute to the construction of city appearance.

The existing Chinese patent with reference to publication number CN207047629U discloses a paving brick for municipal construction, which comprises a floor brick body, wherein one side of the floor brick body is provided with a fixing plate, the other side of the floor brick body is provided with a buckling plate, the upper part of the floor brick body is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding blocks, the anti-skidding blocks are arranged at intervals, water leakage holes are formed between the adjacent anti-skidding blocks, a rainwater channel is arranged in the floor brick body and is communicated with the water leakage holes, the rainwater channel comprises a first rainwater channel and a second rainwater channel, one ends of the first rainwater channel and one end of the second rainwater channel are provided with inserting ends, the lower part of the floor brick body are provided with fixing cones, and the number of the fixing cones is multiple. The both sides of this paving brick are fixed through fixed plate and buckling plate, and ceramic tile body lower part is fixed through fixed awl, and overall structure is simple, and is firm stable, and the internal portion of ceramic tile is equipped with rainwater passageway, and the ponding can discharge smoothly excessively in rainy day, can not cause the rainwater to gather the scheduling problem.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: this paving brick only possesses the drainage effect, but its effect is comparatively single, and along with the development of people's science and technology, a lot of industry all causes serious pollution to the air in city, and foretell ceramic tile body can't play the effect that afforests the environmental protection, air-purifying to the city.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a structure of mating formation of planting grass brick reaches and makes this paving brick have the afforestation environment, air-purifying's effect.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a structure of mating formation of grass planting brick, this paving brick includes the floor brick body, and the floor brick body is inside hollow structure, and the top of the floor brick body is the opening form, is provided with the vegetable layer in the floor brick body, and the vegetable layer has placed the panel with the interior diapire butt of the floor brick body at the opening position at floor brick body top, and the circumference outer wall of panel and the circumference inner wall butt of the floor brick body, the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of panel, and the through-hole is linked together with the inside of the floor brick body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vegetable layer of planting in the ceramic tile body can play the effect of purification to the air in the city, can make vegetable layer and external air play interactive effect through the through-hole on the panel, also can flow into water to the ceramic tile body for the vegetable layer watering from the through-hole through the mode of raining or artifical watering simultaneously for the vegetable layer grows better, thereby makes this paving brick can possess good afforestation environment, air-purifying's effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the panel is a transparent panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the panel into transparent panel, make the vegetable layer can be better carry out photosynthesis, make the better growth of vegetable layer, also increased the ornamental nature of this ceramic tile body simultaneously to the vegetable layer has improved the effect of vegetable layer to surrounding air purification.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the through holes are provided with a plurality of through holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the through-hole that opens at the panel has a plurality of, can make the vegetable layer by watering more comprehensive to can make the better growth of vegetable layer, improve the vegetable layer to the afforestation environment in city and air-purifying's effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the floor brick body is provided with a plurality of water-permeable bottom holes, and the bottom walls of the floor brick body are penetrated through by the water-permeable bottom holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom hole that permeates water can permeate the ground brick body with the non-absorbed moisture of vegetable layer rapidly, and the root phenomenon takes place to drown because of the too much vegetable layer that leads to of effectual prevention to guarantee the better growth of vegetable layer, play afforestation environment and air-purifying for the city in order to guarantee that this ceramic tile body can be better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the floor tile body is provided with a water absorption layer, and the water absorption layer is tightly attached to the outer bottom wall of the floor tile.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the layer that absorbs water can absorb the effect of deposit with the bottom outlet discharged moisture that permeates water, when the vegetable layer lack of water, can ooze moisture to the root of vegetable layer automatically to avoid the vegetable layer to take place the hydropenia phenomenon, give the guarantee for surviving of vegetable layer, thereby for this ground brick body for the afforestation and the air-purifying in city provide the guarantee.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a drainage channel is arranged right below the water absorbing layer, and the top of the drainage channel is in an open shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after absorbing the moisture on layer and reaching the saturated condition, the accessible drainage canal discharges unnecessary moisture to avoid leading to the ceramic tile body to take place the phenomenon that the water level was overflowed because of moisture discharges untimely often, the phenomenon that the vegetable layer was soaked has further guaranteed that this ceramic tile body can play the effect of afforestation environmental protection and air-purifying for the city.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water-absorbing layer is arranged between the water-absorbing layer and the water drainage channel, the upper surface of the filtering layer is abutted to the water-absorbing layer, and the lower surface of the filtering layer is abutted to the top of the water drainage channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter layer can play the filter effect with the moisture that oozes after the layer that absorbs water saturation flows in to the drainage canal before, plays the effect that blocks to impurity such as the silt of aquatic, avoids the drainage canal to cause the phenomenon of jam to guarantee the normal drainage of drainage canal.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of the panel is corrugated.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the corrugate with the surface of panel to increase the frictional force of pedestrian when walking on the ceramic tile body, prevent that the pedestrian from taking place to skid, the phenomenon of tumbleing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the circumference inner wall at the floor tile body top is fixed and is provided with the boss, and the bottom surface of panel and the upper surface butt of boss are connected for the joint formula between the panel and the floor tile body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, panel and boss pass through the mode of joint formula and connect, can realize detachable effect between the ceramic tile body and the panel, can prune, maintain the vegetable layer in the ceramic tile body to make this ceramic tile body can be better provide afforestation environment, air-purifying's effect for the city.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the floor tile body of the paving tile is of an internal hollow structure, a vegetable layer is planted in the floor tile body, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the panel, so that the vegetable layer can exchange with outside air and provide moisture for the vegetable layer, and the floor tile body has the effects of providing a green environment for city construction and purifying air;

2. the panel is arranged to be a transparent panel, and the surface of the panel is arranged to be corrugated, so that the phenomena of slipping and falling of pedestrians during walking of the floor tile body are prevented; the transparent panel can facilitate the photosynthesis of the vegetable layer and improve the ornamental value of the floor tile body;

drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a paving structure of the grass planting brick of the utility model;

fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the local brick.

In the figure, 1, a floor tile body; 11. a boss; 12. a water permeable bottom hole; 13. a vegetable layer; 2. a panel; 21. a through hole; 3. A water-absorbing layer; 4. a filter layer; 5. a drainage channel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a structure of mating formation of grass planting brick, including the floor brick body 1 and panel 2, the floor brick body 1 is inside hollow structure, be provided with vegetable layer 13 in the floor brick body 1, vegetable layer 13 and floor brick body 1's interior diapire butt, floor brick body 1's top is the opening form, circumference inner wall at floor brick body 1 top is fixed and is provided with boss 11, boss 11 equals panel 2's thickness apart from floor brick body 1 open-top's distance, panel 2's bottom and boss 11 butt, panel 2's circumference outer wall and floor brick body 1's circumference inner wall butt, a plurality of through-hole 21 has been opened on panel 2's surface, through-hole 21 is linked together with floor brick body 1's inside. With this structure, the vegetation layer 13 is planted in the floor tile body 1, and the panel 2 is placed on the boss 11, while the top of the floor tile body 1 and the top of the panel 2 are at the same level. During rainfall, rainwater can flow into the interior of the floor tile body 1 through the through holes 21 to achieve the effect of pouring for the vegetable layer 13, or water is poured into the floor tile body 1 from the through holes 21 to achieve the effect of pouring for the vegetable layer 13 in a manual pouring mode. The panel 2 is provided as a transparent panel 2, and in the present embodiment, the panel 2 is made of tempered glass, and the upper surface of the panel 2 is made in a corrugated structure. For interference fit between the brick body 1 and the panel 2, can adopt the rubber hammer to beat the surface of panel 2 gently when the installation, install the panel 2 at the opening part at brick body 1 top, when needs prune or maintain for vegetation layer 13, can adopt the drag hook to insert to draw up in through-hole 21 and take out panel 2. This panel 2 has toughened glass to make, has guaranteed good light transmissivity, makes vegetable layer 13 can carry out good photosynthesis, has also improved the sight of this ceramic tile body 1 simultaneously, and panel 2's upper surface sets up to the corrugate phenomenon of falling down with increase frictional force of skidding takes place when avoiding the pedestrian to walk on this paving brick, provides safety protection for the pedestrian. The municipal paving brick can play a role in greening and environmental protection for cities, and can also provide an effect of purifying air for the cities.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a water absorbing layer 3 is arranged right below a floor tile body 1, the water absorbing layer 3 is made of a sponge body, the upper surface of the water absorbing layer 3 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the floor tile body 1, a plurality of water permeable bottom holes 12 are formed in the lower surface of the floor tile body 1, the water permeable bottom holes 12 are communicated with the inside of the floor tile body 1, a water drainage channel 5 is arranged below the water absorbing layer 3, the top of the water drainage channel 5 is open, a filter layer 4 is arranged between the water drainage channel 5 and the water absorbing layer 3, the filter layer 4 is formed by combining quartz stones and canvas, the upper surface of the filter layer 4 is abutted to the ground of the water absorbing layer 3, and the lower surface of the filter layer 4 is tightly attached to the opening of the. The water-permeable bottom hole 12 can timely remove the water which is not absorbed by the vegetable layer 13, so that the phenomena of soaking and root flooding caused by the vegetable layer 13 are avoided, meanwhile, the water-absorbing layer 3 can absorb and store the discharged water, and when the vegetable layer 13 is lack of water, the water-absorbing layer 3 can supplement the stored water for the vegetable layer 13 through the water-permeable bottom hole 12 due to the fact that the water-absorbing layer 3 is tightly attached to the bottom of the brick body 1. After the water storage of layer 3 inside that absorbs water is full, unnecessary moisture can flow into and in time drain away to drainage channel 5, prevents to take place the phenomenon that the water level was overflowed, and filter layer 4 can filter the unnecessary moisture on layer 3 that absorbs water, prevents that the earth of aquatic, impurity from flowing into in drainage channel 5, causes drainage channel 5's jam to guarantee that drainage channel 5 can keep normal drainage effect. Through the structure, the water can be supplemented to the vegetation layer 13 when the vegetation layer 13 is lack of water, and simultaneously, redundant water can be discharged in time, so that the phenomenon that the vegetation layer 13 is soaked by water or roots are flooded is prevented. Provides guarantee for the tile body 1 to green and purify air in cities.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, in an area where floor tiles need to be built, a drainage channel 5 is arranged in the bottom along the laying direction of a floor tile body 1, then a filter layer 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage channel 5, the filter layer 4 is tightly attached to an opening of the drainage channel 5, a water absorbing layer 3 is laid on the upper surface of the filter layer 4, finally the floor tile body 1 is laid on the water absorbing layer 3, and meanwhile the bottom of the floor tile body 1 is tightly attached to the water absorbing layer 3. Can water the vegetable layer 13 in the ceramic tile body 1 through-hole 21, unnecessary moisture can loop through the bottom hole 12 that permeates water, absorb water layer 3, filter layer 4 and flow to and remove water in the drainage channel 5, and the layer 3 that absorbs water can reserve certain moisture, and when vegetable layer 13 lacks water, the layer 3 that absorbs water accessible permeate water to the root of vegetable layer 13 with moisture infiltration for vegetable layer 13 supplements moisture. The floor tile can play a good role in greening, environmental protection and air purification for cities.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a structure of mating formation of planting grass brick which characterized in that: the paving brick comprises a floor brick body (1), wherein the floor brick body (1) is of an internal hollow structure, the top of the floor brick body (1) is in an open shape, a vegetation layer (13) is arranged in the floor brick body (1), the vegetation layer (13) is abutted to the inner bottom wall of the floor brick body (1), a panel (2) is placed at the opening position at the top of the floor brick body (1), the circumferential outer wall of the panel (2) is abutted to the circumferential inner wall of the floor brick body (1), a through hole (21) is formed in the upper surface of the panel (2), and the through hole (21) is communicated with the inside of the floor brick body (1).

2. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the panel (2) is a transparent panel (2).

3. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the through holes (21) are provided with a plurality of holes.

4. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the floor tile body (1) is provided with a plurality of water permeable bottom holes (12), and the bottom wall of the floor tile body (1) is penetrated through by the water permeable bottom holes (12).

5. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the floor tile body (1) is provided with a water absorbing layer (3), and the water absorbing layer (3) is tightly attached to the outer bottom wall of the floor tile body (1).

6. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a drainage channel (5) is arranged right below the water absorbing layer (3), and the top of the drainage channel (5) is open.

7. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a filter layer (4) is arranged between the water absorption layer (3) and the drainage channel (5), the upper surface of the filter layer (4) is abutted to the water absorption layer (3), and the lower surface of the filter layer (4) is abutted to the top of the drainage channel (5).

8. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the panel (2) is corrugated.

9. The paving structure of a grass planting brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circumference inner wall at the top of the floor brick body (1) is fixedly provided with a boss (11), the bottom surface of the panel (2) is abutted to the upper surface of the boss (11), and the panel (2) is connected with the floor brick body (1) in a clamping manner.