CN212787050U

CN212787050U - Automatic control feeding device for aquaculture process

Info

Publication number: CN212787050U
Application number: CN202021441571.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王迪; 徐治强; 朱俊; 张晗
Original assignee: Eastern Liaoning University
Current assignee: Eastern Liaoning University
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for automatic control of aquaculture process, which comprises a storage box, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a case for controlling the device to work and supply power, one side of the storage box is provided with a feeding door, a stirring component for stirring feed is arranged in the storage box, the bottom of one side of the storage box, which is far away from the feeding door, is communicated with a feeding pipe through a discharge port, a spiral feeding blade for feeding feed is arranged in the feeding pipe, the top of one side of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the storage box, is provided with a discharging hopper, one side of the discharging hopper, which is far away from the feeding pipe, is provided with a feeding component for feeding feed, one side of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the case, is connected with a cross beam through a support frame, a driving component for driving the feeding component to horizontally move and feed is arranged inside the cross beam, the utility model is, prevent that the fodder from piling up in a department, the protection canopy can hide rain and sunshade simultaneously.

Description

Automatic control feeding device for aquaculture process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field specifically is a feeding device of aquaculture process automation control.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like to carry out high-density culture in a small water body so as to obtain high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like. The fish are usually fed with feed when being bred.

When the feeding device for the existing aquaculture is used, the feeding device is placed at the edge of a culture pond, the feeding device can be automatically controlled to feed, but the feeding device can feed only one place when in use, the feed is put in the culture pond and then is accumulated densely, the fish feeding is influenced, the feeding device is placed outdoors for a long time, and the service life of the device can be prolonged after exposure to the sun or rain.

In order to solve the problems, an automatic control feeding device for an aquaculture process is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture process automation control throw material device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a feeding device for automatic control of an aquaculture process comprises a storage box, wherein a case for controlling the device to work and supply power is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a feeding door is arranged on one side of the storage box, a cleaning door convenient for cleaning the inner cavity of the storage box is arranged at the bottom of the storage box close to the feeding door, a stirring assembly for stirring feed is arranged in the storage box, the bottom of the storage box far away from the feeding door is communicated with a feeding pipe through a discharge hole, a spiral feeding blade for feeding feed is arranged in the feeding pipe, a discharging hopper is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe far away from the storage box, and a feeding assembly for feeding feed is arranged at one side of the discharging hopper far away from the feeding pipe;

one side of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the case, is connected with a cross beam through a support frame, a driving assembly used for driving the feeding assembly to horizontally move to feed materials is arranged inside the cross beam, and a protection assembly used for storing the case and shielding rain and sun of the feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the cross beam, which is far away from the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, one side of the stirring shaft, which is far away from the case, is rotatably connected with the storage box, a driving motor for driving the stirring shaft to work is arranged on the outer side of the top of the storage box, and the side wall of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring rod for stirring and mixing the feed.

Preferably, one side of the case, which is far away from the storage case, is connected with the supporting legs, and a motor for driving the spiral feeding blades to rotate is arranged in the case.

Preferably, throw the material subassembly including throwing the workbin, it is equipped with the material mouth that spills that is used for the fodder to put in to throw the workbin bottom, it is equipped with electric valve to throw one side that the workbin inner chamber is close to spilling the material mouth, it detains to throw one side that the workbin kept away from spilling the material mouth evenly to be connected with four installations, the installation is detained and is connected fixed lifting rope, fixed lifting rope is kept away from one side connection removal seat of throwing the workbin.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a conveying cable, a rope on one side of the conveying cable close to the feeding box is fixedly connected with the moving seat, a rope on one side of the conveying cable far away from the feeding box is slidably connected with the moving seat, a driving wheel for driving the conveying cable to work is arranged in the cross beam, and a driving wheel is sleeved on one side of the conveying cable far away from the driving wheel.

Preferably, one side of the beam close to the storage box is connected with a fixing frame for reinforcing and fixing the beam.

Preferably, the protection component comprises a protection shed, one side of the protection shed, which is close to the cross beam, is connected with the supporting rod, and the two sides of the fixing frame are connected with reinforcing fixing rods for reinforcing the fixed protection shed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through setting up stirring subassembly and spiral feeding pipe, the convenience is stirred the fodder that drops into, deposits and seals the chamber door after the case one side feeding gate conveniently drops into sufficient fodder, and the clearance door is convenient to be cleared up the incasement, and spiral feeding pipe can send into the fodder of depositing the incasement and arrange hopper department, and the material work is thrown in convenient follow-up ability automatic stirring pay-off, convenient to use.

Through setting up the feed box of throwing that can the horizontal migration throw the material, throw the workbin from the row material fill in insert the fodder of capacity after, drive assembly can control and throw workbin horizontal migration, spill the material mouth and open the back and can throw in the fodder to breeding in the pond, prevent that the fodder from piling up in one, quick-witted case can controlling means work, throw the material automatically, be favorable to going on of aquaculture.

Through setting up protection component, the protection canopy can shelter from the protection to depositing case and material loading pipe, prevents that the device from arranging outdoor insolate or rain in for a long time, extension means's life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device automatically controlled in an aquaculture process.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an automatically controlled feeding device for an aquaculture process.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding box in a feeding device automatically controlled in an aquaculture process.

In the figure: 1-supporting legs, 2-a case, 3-a cleaning door, 4-a storage box, 5-a feeding door, 6-a driving motor, 7-a stirring shaft, 8-a stirring rod, 9-a discharging port, 10-a spiral feeding blade, 11-a feeding pipe, 12-a discharging hopper, 13-a cross beam, 14-a fixed frame, 15-a conveying cable, 16-a movable seat, 17-a fixed lifting rope, 18-a feeding box, 19-a discharging port, 20-an installation buckle and 21-a protective shed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic control feeding device for aquaculture processes includes a storage box 4, a case 2 for controlling operation and power supply of the device is disposed at the bottom of the storage box 4, a feeding door 5 is disposed on one side of the storage box 4, a cleaning door 3 for conveniently cleaning an inner cavity of the storage box 4 is disposed at a bottom end of the storage box 4 close to the feeding door 5, a stirring assembly for stirring feed is disposed in the storage box 4, a feeding pipe 11 is communicated with a bottom end of the storage box 4 far from the feeding door 5 through a discharging port 9, a spiral feeding blade 10 for feeding feed is disposed in the feeding pipe 11, a discharging hopper 12 is disposed at a top end of the feeding pipe 11 far from the storage box 4, and a feeding assembly for feeding feed is disposed at a side of the discharging hopper 12 far from the feeding pipe 11; one side of the feeding pipe 11, which is far away from the case 2, is connected with a cross beam 13 through a support frame, a driving assembly for driving the feeding assembly to horizontally move to feed materials is arranged inside the cross beam 13, and a protection assembly for storing the case 4 and the feeding pipe 11 and preventing rain and sun is arranged on one side of the cross beam 13, which is far away from the feeding pipe 11.

The stirring subassembly includes (mixing) shaft 7, one side rotation connection that quick-witted case 2 was kept away from to (mixing) shaft 7 is deposited case 4, it is equipped with the driving motor 6 that is used for driving (mixing) shaft 7 work to deposit 4 top outsides of case, 7 lateral walls of (mixing) shaft are connected with the puddler 8 that is used for stirring mixed fodder, and driving motor 6 during operation can move (mixing) shaft 7 and rotate and make puddler 8 stir the mixture to the fodder of depositing in the case 4, makes the fodder misce bene prevent bonding, convenient to use simultaneously.

The side, far away from the storage box 4, of the case 2 is connected with the supporting legs 1, and a motor for driving the spiral feeding blade 10 to rotate is arranged in the case 2.

The feeding assembly comprises a feeding box 18, a material scattering port 19 for feeding the feed is formed in the bottom of the feeding box 18, an electric valve is arranged on one side, close to the material scattering port 19, of the inner cavity of the feeding box 18, four mounting buckles 20 are uniformly connected to one side, far away from the material scattering port 19, of the feeding box 18, the mounting buckles 20 are connected with a fixed lifting rope 17, and one side, far away from the feeding box 18, of the fixed lifting rope 17 is connected with a moving seat 16; the driving assembly comprises a conveying cable 15, a rope on one side of the conveying cable 15 close to the batch charging box 18 is fixedly connected with the moving seat 16, a rope on one side of the conveying cable 15 far away from the batch charging box 18 is slidably connected with the moving seat 16, a driving wheel for driving the conveying cable 15 to work is arranged in the cross beam 13, and a driving wheel is sleeved on one side of the conveying cable 15 far away from the driving wheel;

during the in-service use, conveying hawser 15 work drives and moves the seat 16 and removes, make the feed box 18 of throwing move to the one side that is close to row hopper 12, the feed that the spiral feeding blade 10 work will be deposited in the case 4 is carried and is carried the material loading pipe 11 top and discharge from row hopper 12 into throw the workbin 18, after throwing in the fodder of capacity, spiral feeding blade 10 stops working, conveying hawser 15 work, the feed box 18 of throwing moves to the one side of keeping away from material loading pipe 11, the electric valve is opened, when throwing the workbin 18 horizontal motion, spill material mouth 19 department and put in the fodder to breeding the pond, prevent that the fodder from piling up in one, be favorable to aquaculture's going on.

One side of the beam 13 close to the storage box 4 is connected with a fixing frame 14 for reinforcing and fixing the beam 13, so that the beam 13 is conveniently and stably fixed, and normal work of a feeding assembly and a driving assembly is guaranteed.

The protection component comprises a protection shed 21, one side of the protection shed 21 close to the cross beam 13 is connected with a supporting rod, two sides of the fixing frame 14 are connected with reinforcing fixing rods for reinforcing the fixed protection shed 21, the protection shed 21 can shield the storage box 4 and the feeding pipe 11, the protection device is prevented from being exposed to the sun or rain outdoors for a long time, and the service life of the protection device is prolonged.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when using this aquaculture process automated control's material device of throwing, throw the bin gate 5 to depositing 4 internal feed, the (mixing) shaft 7 during operation puddler 8 can stir the fodder and mix, throw the material, conveying hawser 15 work drives and moves seat 16 and removes, make and throw the bin 18 to being close to one side motion of arranging hopper 12, the feed that spiral feeding blade 10 work will deposit 4 in is carried the material loading pipe 11 top and is arranged from arranging hopper 12 and throw the bin 18 into, after throwing in the fodder of capacity, spiral feeding blade 10 stops working, conveying hawser 15 work, throw the bin 18 to keeping away from the one side motion of material loading pipe 11, the electric valve is opened, when throwing the bin 18 horizontal motion, spill material mouth 19 and locate to breed the interior fodder of pond.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture process automation control throw material device, is including depositing case (4), it is equipped with quick-witted case (2) that are used for controlling means work and power supply to deposit case (4) bottom, its characterized in that: a feeding door (5) is arranged on one side of the storage box (4), a cleaning door (3) which is convenient for cleaning the inner cavity of the storage box (4) is arranged at the bottom end of one side, close to the feeding door (5), of the storage box (4), a stirring assembly for stirring feed is arranged in the storage box (4), the bottom end of one side, far away from the feeding door (5), of the storage box (4) is communicated with a feeding pipe (11) through a discharge hole (9), a spiral feeding blade (10) for feeding feed is arranged in the feeding pipe (11), a discharging hopper (12) is arranged at the top end of one side, far away from the storage box (4), of the feeding pipe (11), and a feeding assembly for feeding the feed is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding pipe (11), of the discharging hopper (12;

one side, far away from quick-witted case (2), of material loading pipe (11) passes through support frame connection crossbeam (13), crossbeam (13) inside is equipped with and is used for driving the drive assembly that the material feeding subassembly horizontal migration put in the material, one side that material loading pipe (11) were kept away from in crossbeam (13) is equipped with and is used for depositing case (4) and material loading pipe (11) and hides the sun-proof protection component of rain.

2. An aquaculture process automation controlled feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (7), one side of the stirring shaft (7), which is far away from the case (2), is rotatably connected with and stores the case (4), a driving motor (6) used for driving the stirring shaft (7) to work is arranged on the outer side of the top of the storage case (4), and a stirring rod (8) used for stirring mixed feed is connected to the side wall of the stirring shaft (7).

3. An aquaculture process automation controlled feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side, far away from the storage box (4), of the case (2) is connected with the supporting legs (1), and a motor used for driving the spiral feeding blades (10) to rotate is arranged in the case (2).

4. An aquaculture process automation controlled feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: throw the material subassembly including throwing workbin (18), it is equipped with the material mouth (19) that spills that is used for the fodder to put in to throw workbin (18) bottom, it is equipped with electric valve to throw workbin (18) inner chamber near the one side that spills material mouth (19), it detains (20) to throw workbin (18) one side of keeping away from to spill material mouth (19) evenly to be connected with four installations, fixed lifting rope (17) are connected in installation knot (20), one side connection removal seat (16) of throwing workbin (18) are kept away from in fixed lifting rope (17).

5. An aquaculture process automation controlled feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a conveying cable (15), a rope on one side, close to the feeding box (18), of the conveying cable (15) is fixedly connected with the moving seat (16), a rope on one side, far away from the feeding box (18), of the conveying cable (15) is connected with the moving seat (16) in a sliding mode, a driving wheel used for driving the conveying cable (15) to work is arranged in the cross beam (13), and a driving wheel is sleeved on one side, far away from the driving wheel, of the conveying cable (15).

6. An aquaculture process automation controlled feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the beam (13) close to the storage box (4) is connected with a fixing frame (14) for reinforcing and fixing the beam (13).

7. An aquaculture process automation controlled feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the protection assembly comprises a protection shed (21), one side of the protection shed (21) close to the cross beam (13) is connected with the supporting rod, and two sides of the fixing frame (14) are connected with reinforcing fixing rods for reinforcing the fixed protection shed (21).