CN212780393U - A device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision - Google Patents
A device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision Download PDFInfo
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- CN212780393U CN212780393U CN202021618131.3U CN202021618131U CN212780393U CN 212780393 U CN212780393 U CN 212780393U CN 202021618131 U CN202021618131 U CN 202021618131U CN 212780393 U CN212780393 U CN 212780393U
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- dust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision, which comprises a fixed base, ground floor monitoring devices, respiratory layer monitoring devices, construction layer monitoring devices, solar power system, data display screen, the fixing base includes the base, the sleeve pipe, lifter and control box, ground floor monitoring devices activity cup joints in the sleeve pipe lower part, including first raise dust monitor and humidity monitor, respiratory layer monitoring devices activity cup joints on sleeve pipe upper portion, including second raise dust monitor and noise monitor, the fixed upper portion at the lifter that cup joints of construction layer monitoring devices, including third raise dust monitor and wind speed wind direction monitor, solar power system includes solar cell panel and dust cover, and data display screen installs at the sleeve pipe middle part. In a word, the utility model has the advantages of novel structure, convenient use, high applicability and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, specifically be a device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision is related to.
Background
The dust is an open pollution source which enters the atmosphere due to the fact that dust on the ground is driven by wind power, people and the like to fly, and is an important component of total suspended particles in the ambient air. The fine dust in the powder particles is firstly separated from the powder particles and flies by the induced air flow, the flowing air caused by indoor ventilation and the air flow generated by the rotation of moving parts of equipment in the processes of conveying and processing of the powder particles, and then the dust is diffused due to the flowing of the indoor air, so that the process from the generation to the diffusion of the dust is completed.
When handling bulk material, dust is carried out of the material being handled, polluting the local zones, due to the induced air flow. The secondary dust raising is called secondary dust raising, in which floating dust is driven by airflow generated by flowing air caused by indoor air flow and indoor ventilation and rotation of moving parts of the equipment to move, and dust deposited on the equipment, a floor and a building structure is raised again. The dust pollution refers to the pollution to the atmosphere caused by dust particles generated in the artificial activities of building construction, road and pipeline construction, house demolition, material transportation, material stacking, road cleaning, plant planting and maintenance and the like. The materials which are easy to generate dust pollution refer to materials which are easy to generate dust particles, such as coal, road floating soil, farmland soil, urban bare ground, greening super-high soil, gravels, lime soil, mortar, plaster, construction waste, engineering residue soil and the like.
Air control has become a topic for the whole population, and needs all the industries in the whole society to contribute a power for good air quality by using own actions. Wherein building site, especially the building site in urban area, the raise dust that produces in the work progress not only influences constructor's healthy, also causes certain influence to near air. Present construction site raise dust monitoring is at the fixed monitoring devices that sets up of construction site usually, and its monitoring height is fixed, and monitoring data is single to the raise dust can influence monitoring devices's work, so, the utility model provides a device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists, the utility model provides a device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision.
The utility model provides a technical scheme is: a device for monitoring raised dust in real time in a construction site mainly comprises a fixed seat, a ground layer monitoring device, a respiratory layer monitoring device, a construction layer monitoring device, a solar power generation device and a data display screen,
the fixing seat comprises a base which is embedded in the ground in advance and the upper end of the base is exposed out of the ground, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the base, a lifting rod which can move up and down in the sleeve is sleeved in the sleeve, the fixing seat also comprises a control box arranged on the base,
the ground layer monitoring device is movably sleeved on the lower part of the sleeve, the ground layer monitoring device comprises a first raise dust monitor and a humidity monitor, the respiratory layer monitoring device is movably sleeved on the upper part of the sleeve, the respiratory layer monitoring device comprises a second raise dust monitor and a noise monitor, the construction layer monitoring device is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the lifting rod, the construction layer monitoring device comprises a third raise dust monitor and a wind speed and direction monitor,
the solar power generation device comprises a solar cell panel fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod and connected with the control box through an internal pipeline and a dust cover covering the outer side of the solar cell panel,
the data display screen is installed in the middle of the sleeve, and the data display screen is connected with the control box through an internal pipeline.
Further, sleeve pipe upper end is equipped with and is used for fixing through the bolt restriction the spacing valve of lifter height, spacing valve is equipped with the spacing collar that the internal diameter is less than the sleeve pipe internal diameter with bushing department, the spacing collar internal diameter with the lifter external diameter is the same, has avoided the lifter to break away from the sleeve pipe under the prerequisite of guaranteeing that the lifter does not rock.
Further, the lifter lower extreme be equipped with the external diameter with the stopper that the sleeve pipe internal diameter is the same, the lifter side still equidistance be equipped with the spacing hole that the bolt corresponds for the height of adjustment construction layer monitoring devices.
Further, the internal pipeline that sets up in sleeve pipe and the lifter is tensile helical line, avoids the lifter to break internal pipeline at the lift in-process.
Further, inside being equipped with of control box with the battery that solar cell panel connects and with first raise dust monitor, humidity monitor, second raise dust monitor, noise monitor, third raise dust monitor, wind speed wind direction monitor are connected the treater that is used for acquireing monitoring data respectively, the treater with data display screen connects for to acquire data real-time display on data display screen, the battery can utilize the savings electric energy to supply power for the device when the sunlight is not strong or no sunlight.
Further, be equipped with the electronic scraper blade that is used for clearing up dust cover surface dust on the dust cover, electronic scraper blade is including setting up the rotating electrical machines of dust cover surface edge and connecting the strip of scraping that is used for striking off the dust on the rotating electrical machines, the active surface of scraping the strip covers the dust cover surface, avoids the dust of accumulation on the dust cover to influence solar cell panel's some conversion efficiency.
The working method of the utility model is as follows: selecting a monitoring point within the range of 18-20m in a construction site operation area, pre-embedding a base of a fixing seat into the ground for fixing, adjusting the height of a respiratory layer monitoring device on a sleeve according to the average height of workers in the construction site, then lifting a lifting rod in the sleeve according to the construction operation height to enable the rest construction operation height of the respiratory layer monitoring device to be the same, if the construction operation height is less than 3m away from the ground, arranging the height of the respiratory layer monitoring device at a position 3m away from the ground, supplying power to the whole device by a solar power generation device, monitoring the raised dust concentration and the ground humidity of the ground by a ground layer monitoring device for predicting the trend of raised dust on the ground, monitoring the raised dust concentration and the noise at the height of the head of the constructor by the respiratory layer monitoring device for reminding the constructor of taking protective measures, monitoring the vehicle raising concentration and the wind speed at the construction operation height by the construction layer monitoring, avoid construction raise dust to influence the all ring edge borders of construction site, the unified treater that transmits to the control box of monitoring data, the treater turns into digital signal transmission with monitoring data and shows on the data display screen in real time, and electric scraper blade strikes off the dust on the dust cover in the solar cell panel outside regularly.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a pair of a device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision, the construction site who is particularly useful for the raise dust to beat uses, can reciprocate the lifter of adjustment height through the set-in pipe on the fixing base, then according to construction layer height adjustment number construction layer monitoring devices's height, the user demand of different scenes has been satisfied, and ground layer monitoring devices has still been set up, forecast raise dust emergence trend through monitoring ground environment, it monitors raise dust concentration and noise size to set up breathing layer monitoring devices, remind constructor to make safeguard measure, the device is whole to supply power through solar cell panel, and set up the dust cover and avoid solar cell panel to damage under the raise dust environment, electric scraper blade has still been set up, regularly will separate the dust that the dust cover accumulated strikes off, resume solar cell panel conversion efficiency. In a word, the utility model has the advantages of novel structure, convenient use, high applicability and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sleeve and the lifting rod of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust cover of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spiral duct structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a system connection block diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-a fixed seat, 11-a base, 12-a sleeve, 121-a limit valve, 1211-a bolt, 122-a limit ring, 13-a lifting rod, 131-a limit block, 132-a limit hole, 14-a control box, 141-a storage battery, 142-a processor, 2-a ground layer monitoring device, 21-a first dust monitor, 22-a humidity monitor, 3-a respiratory layer monitoring device, 31-a second dust monitor, 32-a noise monitor, 4-a construction layer monitoring device, 41-a third dust monitor, 42-a wind speed and direction monitor, 5-a solar power generation device, 51-a solar panel, 52-a dust cover 521, an electric scraper blade, 5211-a rotating motor, 5212-a scraper blade, 6-a data display screen, 7-helical line.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying fig. 1 to 5 and the specific embodiments, which do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figure 1, the device for monitoring the dust emission in real time in the construction site mainly comprises a fixed seat 1, a ground layer monitoring device 2, a breathing layer monitoring device 3, a construction layer monitoring device 4, a solar power generation device 5 and a data display screen 6,
the fixing base 1 comprises a base 11 embedded in the ground in advance and with the upper end exposed out of the ground, a sleeve 12 is fixedly arranged on the base 11, a lifting rod 13 capable of moving up and down in the sleeve 12 is sleeved in the sleeve 12, as shown in fig. 2, a limit valve 121 for limiting the height of the lifting rod 13 through a bolt 1211 is arranged at the upper end of the sleeve 12, a limit ring 122 with the inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve 12 is arranged at the joint of the limit valve 121 and the sleeve 12, the inner diameter of the limit ring 122 is the same as the outer diameter of the lifting rod 13, a limit block 131 with the outer diameter same as the inner diameter of the sleeve 12 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod 13,
the fixing base 1 further comprises a control box 14 arranged on the base 11, a storage battery 141 connected with the solar panel 51 and a processor 142 connected with the first dust monitor 21, the humidity monitor 22, the second dust monitor 31, the noise monitor 32, the third dust monitor 41 and the wind speed and direction monitor 42 are arranged in the control box 14 and respectively connected with the first dust monitor 21, the humidity monitor 22, the second dust monitor 31, the noise monitor 32, the third dust monitor 41 and the wind speed and direction monitor 42 for acquiring monitoring data, the processor 142 is connected with the data display screen 6 for displaying the acquired data on the data display screen 6 in real time, as shown in fig. 5,
the ground layer monitoring device 2 is movably sleeved on the lower part of the sleeve 12, the ground layer monitoring device 2 comprises a first dust monitor 21 and a humidity monitor 22, the respiratory layer monitoring device 3 is movably sleeved on the upper part of the sleeve 12, the respiratory layer monitoring device 3 comprises a second dust monitor 31 and a noise monitor 32, the construction layer monitoring device 4 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the lifting rod 13, the construction layer monitoring device 4 comprises a third dust monitor 41 and a wind speed and direction monitor 42,
the solar power generation device 5 comprises a solar cell panel 51 fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod 13 and connected with the control box 14 through an internal pipeline, and a dust cover 52 covered on the outer side of the solar cell panel 51, as shown in fig. 3, an electric scraper 521 for cleaning dust on the surface of the dust cover 52 is arranged on the dust cover 52, the electric scraper 521 comprises a rotating motor 5211 arranged at the edge of the surface of the dust cover 52 and a scraper bar 5212 connected to the rotating motor 5211 for scraping off the dust, the movable surface of the scraper bar 5212 covers the surface of the dust cover 52,
the data display screen 6 is arranged in the middle of the sleeve 12, the data display screen 6 is connected with the control box 14 through internal pipelines, as shown in fig. 4, the sleeve 12 and the internal pipelines arranged in the lifting rod 13 are stretchable spiral pipelines 7,
the battery 141 can be a UPS battery, the processor 142 can be a QM-Data200 Data processing converter, the first dust monitor 21, the second dust monitor 31 and the third dust monitor 41 can be HM-YC07 type dust monitors, the humidity monitor 22 can be a LY60SP humidity monitor, the noise monitor 32 can be a YSD130 dustproof noise monitor, the wind speed and wind direction monitor 42 can be a SYS-HF wind speed and wind direction monitor, the solar cell panel 51 can be a CS-420 monocrystalline silicon solar cell panel, the electric scraper 521 can be a small silica gel windscreen wiper of a spring glow mold, and the Data display screen 6 can be an SZR environment-friendly LED display screen.
The working method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: selecting a monitoring point within the range of 18-20m in a construction site operation area, pre-embedding a base 11 of a fixing seat 1 into the ground for fixing, adjusting the height of a respiratory layer monitoring device 3 on a sleeve 12 according to the average height of workers in the construction site, then lifting a lifting rod 13 in the sleeve 12 according to the construction operation height to ensure that the rest construction operation height of the respiratory layer monitoring device 4 is the same, if the construction operation height is less than 3m away from the ground, setting the height of the respiratory layer monitoring device 4 at a position 3m away from the ground, supplying power to the whole device by a solar power generation device 5, monitoring the raised dust concentration and the ground humidity of the ground by a ground layer monitoring device 2 for predicting the ground raised dust trend, monitoring the raised dust concentration and the noise at the height of the head of the constructor by the respiratory layer monitoring device 3 for reminding the constructor of making protective measures, monitoring the vehicle raising concentration and the wind speed and the wind direction at the construction operation height by the construction layer monitoring, avoid construction raise dust to influence the all ring edge borders of construction site, monitor data transmits the treater 142 to control box 14 in unison, and treater 142 turns into digital signal transmission with monitor data and shows in real time on data display screen 6, and electronic scraper blade 521 strikes off the dust on solar cell panel 51 outside dust cover 52 regularly.
Claims (6)
1. A device for monitoring raised dust in real time in a construction site is characterized by mainly comprising a fixed seat (1), a ground layer monitoring device (2), a breathing layer monitoring device (3), a construction layer monitoring device (4), a solar power generation device (5) and a data display screen (6),
the fixing seat (1) comprises a base (11) which is embedded in the ground in advance and the upper end of which is exposed out of the ground, a sleeve (12) is fixedly arranged on the base (11), a lifting rod (13) which can move up and down in the sleeve (12) is sleeved in the sleeve (12), the fixing seat (1) further comprises a control box (14) arranged on the base (11),
the ground layer monitoring device (2) is movably sleeved on the lower portion of the sleeve (12), the ground layer monitoring device (2) comprises a first dust raising monitor (21) and a humidity monitor (22), the breathing layer monitoring device (3) is movably sleeved on the upper portion of the sleeve (12), the breathing layer monitoring device (3) comprises a second dust raising monitor (31) and a noise monitor (32), the construction layer monitoring device (4) is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the lifting rod (13), the construction layer monitoring device (4) comprises a third dust raising monitor (41) and a wind speed and direction monitor (42),
the solar power generation device (5) comprises a solar panel (51) fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod (13) and connected with the control box (14) through an internal pipeline and a dust cover (52) covered on the outer side of the solar panel (51),
the data display screen (6) is arranged in the middle of the sleeve (12), and the data display screen (6) is connected with the control box (14) through an internal pipeline.
2. A device for monitoring construction site raise dust in real time according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the sleeve (12) is provided with a limit valve (121) for limiting the height of the lifting rod (13) by a bolt (1211), the joint of the limit valve (121) and the sleeve (12) is provided with a limit ring (122) with an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve (12), and the inner diameter of the limit ring (122) is the same as the outer diameter of the lifting rod (13).
3. A device for monitoring construction site raise dust in real time according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower end of the lifting rod (13) is provided with a limiting block (131) with the same outer diameter as the inner diameter of the sleeve (12), and the side surface of the lifting rod (13) is further provided with a limiting hole (132) corresponding to the bolt (1211) at equal distance.
4. A device for real-time monitoring of construction site fugitive dust according to claim 1, wherein the internal piping provided in the sleeve (12) and the lifting rod (13) are stretchable helical piping (7).
5. The device for monitoring the raise dust at the construction site in real time according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (141) connected with the solar cell panel (51) and a processor (142) respectively connected with the first raise dust monitor (21), the humidity monitor (22), the second raise dust monitor (31), the noise monitor (32), the third raise dust monitor (41) and the wind speed and direction monitor (42) and used for acquiring monitoring data are arranged inside the control box (14), and the processor (142) is connected with the data display screen (6) and used for displaying the acquired data on the data display screen (6) in real time.
6. The device for monitoring the dust emission of the construction site in real time as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric scraper (521) for cleaning the dust on the surface of the dust cover (52) is arranged on the dust cover (52), the electric scraper (521) comprises a rotating motor (5211) arranged at the edge of the surface of the dust cover (52) and a scraper bar (5212) connected to the rotating motor (5211) for scraping off the dust, and the movable surface of the scraper bar (5212) covers the surface of the dust cover (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021618131.3U CN212780393U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | A device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021618131.3U CN212780393U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | A device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision |
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| CN212780393U true CN212780393U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| CN202021618131.3U Active CN212780393U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | A device for construction site raise dust real-time supervision |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114486653A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏吉华电子科技有限公司 | High accuracy raise dust monitoring devices with heating dehumidification function |
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2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202021618131.3U patent/CN212780393U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114486653A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏吉华电子科技有限公司 | High accuracy raise dust monitoring devices with heating dehumidification function |
| CN114486653B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏吉华电子科技有限公司 | High-precision dust monitoring device with heating and dehumidifying functions |
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