CN212769500U

CN212769500U - Crane with garbage grab bucket

Info

Publication number: CN212769500U
Application number: CN202020843991.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅玉玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a track roof beam with rubbish grab bucket hoist, the crossbeam on track roof beam top is set up including the symmetry, be equipped with on the crossbeam rather than assorted displacement car, middle part in the displacement car is equipped with the compartment, be equipped with hoisting mechanism in the compartment, hoisting mechanism is including being located the horizontal serving section of thick bamboo that sets up in the compartment, the cover is equipped with rather than assorted wire rope on the serving section of thick bamboo, wire rope's bottom is run through the below that the compartment extends to the displacement car and is equipped with the casing, the top in the casing is equipped with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's output is equipped with the diaphragm, the bottom of diaphragm is equipped with connecting rod one and connecting rod two that the symmetry set. Has the advantages that: the rubbish is released in a dispersing mode, the rubbish is released quickly, the rubbish cannot be remained on the claw arms, the steel wire rope can bear larger weight, the cargo carrying capacity of the crane is increased, in the hoisting process, the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the environment-friendly career can be further promoted under the condition that the modern science and technology is developed quickly.

Description

Crane with garbage grab bucket

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish grab bucket crane field particularly, relates to a rubbish grab bucket crane has.

Background

Along with the rapid development of modern science and technology ization, and the improvement at the urbanization level, industrial waste and domestic waste all produce in a large number and are the growth trend each year, serious to environmental pollution, and in the aspect of refuse treatment, need carry among the refuse treatment process, the stirring, the stack is fallen, throw material etc. work efficiency is low, traditional rubbish handling machine of production only can play the effect of transporting rubbish in the mechanical industry, can't handle the gas that rubbish produced, can cause and bring harmful gas to each place in the in-process of transportation, and cause the pollution of operational environment and air.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem in the correlation technique, the utility model provides a hoist with rubbish grab bucket to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

a crane with a garbage grab bucket comprises a track beam and a cross beam, wherein the track beam is symmetrically arranged, the cross beam is positioned at the top end of the track beam, a displacement vehicle matched with the cross beam is arranged on the cross beam, a compartment is arranged in the middle of the displacement vehicle, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the compartment and comprises a rope drum, the rope drum is transversely arranged in the compartment, a steel wire rope matched with the rope drum is sleeved on the rope drum, the bottom end of the steel wire rope penetrates through the compartment and extends to the position below the displacement vehicle, a telescopic cylinder is arranged at the top end in the housing, a transverse plate is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting rod and the bottom end of the second connecting rod, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the first connecting rod and the second, the grab bucket is connected with the shell through a connecting rod, air boxes are arranged on two sides of the compartment in the displacement vehicle, air suction pipes are arranged at the bottom ends of the air boxes, exhaust pipes penetrating through the displacement vehicle are arranged at the top ends of the air boxes, centrifugal fans are arranged in the air boxes, and activated carbon filter layers are arranged above the centrifugal fans and in the air boxes.

Preferably, the rope drum is connected with the output end of the driving motor in the compartment.

Preferably, the openings of the air suction pipe and the exhaust pipe are both provided with filter screens, and the air suction pipe is internally provided with a plurality of layers of activated carbon filter layers.

Preferably, the top ends of the first joint rod and the second joint rod penetrate through a hole at the bottom end of the shell.

Preferably, the first joint rod and the second joint rod are connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the grab bucket through shaft sleeves.

Preferably, the middle parts of one sides of the first joint rod and the second joint rod are respectively provided with a rotating shaft connected with the shell, and the connecting rods are respectively connected with the grab bucket and the shell through bearings.

Preferably, the steel wire rope is connected with the shell through a pulley, and a support matched with the pulley is arranged at the top end of the shell.

The utility model has the advantages that: can once only snatch a large amount of rubbish and be difficult for dropping in handling, dispersion when releasing rubbish, realize quick release rubbish, and can not remain rubbish on the claw arm, and adopted fixed pulley mechanism between grab bucket and the serving drum, part weight dispersion with the grab bucket is on the displacement car, make wire rope can bear bigger weight, the loading capacity of hoist has been increased, at the handling in-process, the gas that rubbish produced can make the pollution to air and operational environment and absorb through the gas tank and filter the discharge, reduce the pollution to the environment, can do further promotion to the environmental protection career under the quick condition of modernized technological development.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural views of a crane with a garbage grab bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a crane with a garbage grab according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting mechanism in a garbage grab crane according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a track beam; 2. a cross beam; 3. a displacement vehicle; 4. a compartment; 5. a hoisting mechanism; 6. a rope drum; 7. A wire rope; 8. a housing; 9. a telescopic cylinder; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a first connecting rod; 14. a second connecting rod; 15. a grab bucket; 16. a gas tank; 17. an air intake duct; 18. An exhaust pipe; 19. a centrifugal fan; 20. an activated carbon filter layer; 21. a hole; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a pulley; 24. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a hoist with rubbish grab bucket.

The first embodiment;

as shown in fig. 1-3, the crane with a garbage grab bucket according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a rail beam 1 and a cross beam 2 located at the top end of the rail beam 1, the cross beam 2 is provided with a displacement car 3 matched with the cross beam, the middle part of the displacement car 3 is provided with a compartment 4, the compartment 4 is provided with a hoisting mechanism 5, the hoisting mechanism 5 includes a rope drum 6 horizontally arranged in the compartment 4, the rope drum 6 is sleeved with a steel wire rope 7 matched with the rope drum, the bottom end of the steel wire rope 7 extends through the compartment 4 to the lower part of the displacement car 3 and is provided with a shell 8, the top end of the shell 8 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 9, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 9 is provided with a transverse plate 10, the bottom end of the transverse plate 10 is provided with a first connecting rod 11 and a second connecting rod 12 which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom ends of the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12 are respectively provided with a first connecting rod 13, and the bottom ends of the joint rod I13 and the joint rod II 14 are respectively provided with a grab bucket 15, the grab buckets 15 are connected with the shell 8 through a connecting rod 24, the two sides of the compartment 4 in the displacement vehicle 3 are respectively provided with an air box 16, the bottom end of the air box 16 is provided with an air suction pipe 17, the top end of the air box 16 is provided with an exhaust pipe 18 penetrating through the displacement vehicle 3, the air box 16 is internally provided with a centrifugal fan 19, and the air box 16 is internally provided with an activated carbon filter layer 20 above the centrifugal fan 19.

Example two;

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the rope reel 6 is connected to an output end of a driving motor located in the compartment 4, filter screens are disposed at openings of the air suction pipe 17 and the air exhaust pipe 18, multiple activated carbon filter layers are disposed in the air suction pipe 17, and top ends of the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 penetrate through a hole 21 located at a bottom end of the housing 8. As can be seen from the above design, the filter screen is designed to prevent impurities from being adsorbed into the intake box 16.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first and

second connection rods

13 and 14 are connected to the first and

second connection rods

11 and 12 and the grab bucket 15 through shaft sleeves, a rotation shaft 22 connected to the housing 8 is disposed in a middle of one side of each of the first and

second connection rods

13 and 14, the connection rod 24 is connected to the grab bucket 15 and the housing 8 through bearings, the wire rope 7 is connected to the housing 8 through a pulley 23, and a support matched with the pulley 23 is disposed at a top end of the housing 8. As can be seen from the above-described design, the design of the sheave 23 allows the wire rope 7 to bear a greater weight.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, the rope reel 6 transfers the grab bucket 15 downwards through the steel wire rope 7, when the rope reel descends to a proper place, the height of the transverse plate 10 is controlled through the telescopic cylinder 9, the transverse plate 10 drives the connecting rod I11, the connecting rod II 12, the connecting rod I13 and the connecting rod II 14 to perform cross displacement through the intersection point of the rotating shaft 22 while moving, the connecting rod I13 and the connecting rod II 14 are enabled to translate towards two sides, the grab bucket 15 synchronously moves towards two sides to grab garbage, after the grabbing is completed, the telescopic cylinder 9 controls the transverse plate 10 to move upwards, the grab bucket 15 is further pulled to squeeze the garbage towards middle displacement to perform turning, the centrifugal fan 19 in the air tank 16 operates to enable waste gas on the garbage to enter the air tank 16 through the air suction pipe 17 to be filtered, and then the waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 18.

To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, can once only snatch a large amount of rubbish and be difficult for dropping in handling, dispersion when releasing rubbish, realize quick release rubbish, and can not remain rubbish on the claw arm, and adopted fixed pulley mechanism between grab 15 and the serving drum 6, part weight dispersion with grab 15 is on displacement car 3, make wire rope 7 can bear bigger weight, the loading capacity of hoist has been increased, at the handling in-process, the gas that rubbish produced can cause the pollution to air and operational environment to pass through gas tank 16 and absorb the filtration discharge, reduce the pollution to the environment, can do further promotion to the environmental protection undertaking under the quick condition of modern science and technology development.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The crane with the garbage grab bucket is characterized by comprising a track beam (1) and a cross beam (2), wherein the track beam (1) is symmetrically arranged, the cross beam (2) is positioned at the top end of the track beam (1), a displacement vehicle (3) matched with the cross beam is arranged on the cross beam (2), a compartment (4) is arranged in the middle of the displacement vehicle (3), a hoisting mechanism (5) is arranged in the compartment (4), the hoisting mechanism (5) comprises a rope drum (6) transversely arranged in the compartment (4), a steel wire rope (7) matched with the rope drum is sleeved on the rope drum (6), the bottom end of the steel wire rope (7) penetrates through the compartment (4) and extends to the lower part of the displacement vehicle (3) to form a shell (8), a telescopic cylinder (9) is arranged at the top end of the shell (8), a transverse plate (10) is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (9), and a first connecting rod (11) and a second connecting rod (12) which are symmetrically arranged are, the bottom of connecting rod one (11) with connecting rod two (12) is equipped with joint pole one (13) and joint pole two (14) respectively, just joint pole one (13) with the bottom of joint pole two (14) all is equipped with grab bucket (15), grab bucket (15) through connecting rod (24) with casing (8) are connected, just be located in displacement car (3) the both sides of compartment (4) all are equipped with gas tank (16), breathing pipe (17) have been seted up to the bottom of gas tank (16), the top of gas tank (16) is equipped with and runs through blast pipe (18) of displacement car (3), be equipped with centrifugal fan (19) in gas tank (16), just be located in gas tank (16) the top of centrifugal fan (19) is equipped with activated carbon filter layer (20).

2. A crane with a refuse grab according to claim 1, characterized in that the rope drum (6) is connected to the output of a drive motor located in the compartment (4).

3. The crane with the garbage grab bucket according to claim 1, wherein the openings of the air suction pipe (17) and the air exhaust pipe (18) are provided with filter screens, and the air suction pipe (17) is internally provided with a plurality of activated carbon filter layers.

4. A crane with a refuse grab according to claim 1, characterized in that the top ends of the first and second attachment rods (13, 14) extend through holes (21) in the bottom end of the housing (8).

5. A crane with a refuse grab according to claim 1, characterized in that the first and second attachment rods (13, 14) are connected to the first and second connecting rods (11, 12) and the grab (15) by bushings.

6. A crane with a refuse pick-up bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle of one side of the first and second connecting rods (13, 14) is provided with a rotating shaft (22) connected with the housing (8), and the connecting rod (24) is connected with the grab bucket (15) and the housing (8) through bearings.

7. A crane with a refuse grab according to claim 1, characterized in that the wire rope (7) is connected to the housing (8) via a pulley (23), and the top end of the housing (8) is provided with a seat matching the pulley (23).