CN110422420A - A kind of packed transportation system of setting and unpack of solution - Google Patents
A kind of packed transportation system of setting and unpack of solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN110422420A CN110422420A CN201910869739.9A CN201910869739A CN110422420A CN 110422420 A CN110422420 A CN 110422420A CN 201910869739 A CN201910869739 A CN 201910869739A CN 110422420 A CN110422420 A CN 110422420A
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- Prior art keywords
- jumbo bag
- discharge box
- dust
- transportation system
- bag
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/18—Preventing escape of dust
- B65G69/185—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
- B65G69/186—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with aspiration means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to powder transport fields, disclose a kind of packed transportation system of setting and unpack of solution, solve packed set including pull rope mechanism, dragline, rope grip mechanism and resetting-mechanism, the pull rope mechanism is connected by the dragline with resetting-mechanism, the rope grip mechanism is provided on the dragline, the rope grip mechanism is configured as clamping the tether for being banded in jumbo bag discharge port, and the pull rope mechanism can drive the rope grip mechanism and drive tether mobile, opens the discharge port of the jumbo bag.Solution of the invention is packed, which to set, may be implemented to complete jumbo bag under conditions of not cutting jumbo bag and unpacks discharging.Transportation system disclosed by the invention of unpacking, including discharge box and it is described solution it is packed set, packed set of the solution is mounted on the discharge box, the present invention realize in closed environment in the case that be not necessarily to destroy jumbo bag, realize jumbo bag unpack and discharging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder transport field more particularly to a kind of packed transportation systems of setting and unpack of solution.
Background technique
Powder is often applied in the industries such as industrial coal powder boiler, kiln, cement, chemical industry and pharmacy, the transport of powder body material
It is more demanding to controls such as moisture-proof, fugitive dust, powder leakage and isolation air in the process.Usual powder body material generally uses the closed fortune of tank car
The transport two ways transport of defeated and jumbo bag.Wherein jumbo bag is a kind of bulk container, is often formed by polyester woven, as needed
Inside can be equipped with moisture-proof damp proof inner membrance, and feeding inlet is provided at the top of jumbo bag, be used for the filling powder powder into jumbo bag,
The bottom of jumbo bag is provided with discharge port, for powder to be carried out discharging, is additionally provided at the top of jumbo bag equipped with hanging ring, is used for
It is suspended on hanging device.Compared with tank car airtight transportation, using jumbo bag transport with cost is relatively low, can store and take convenience
The advantages that.
Current jumbo bag is unpacked, and there are mainly two types of modes for discharging, first is that jumbo bag bottom faces are cut, to form discharge port, second is that
Manually unlock the tether for being banded in discharge port.It is general real by cutting mode manually or mechanically using cutter for the first
It is existing, but cutter cutting jumbo bag can generate clast, pollute powder, influence downstream process use (such as get stuck, block conveyance conduit and
Pollute powder etc.), and the jumbo bag after discharging leads to not reuse due to breakage;It is grey in order to prevent for second
Dirt is largely fallen in operator, and operator needs drawstring more at a distance, and due to the powder of the larger transport of jumbo bag
It is heavier, it is therefore desirable to which that operator can just unlock jumbo bag with very big power, and large labor intensity is time-consuming and laborious, influences production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to it is a kind of solution it is packed set, for the process of unpacking of jumbo bag, discharge rate is fast, production efficiency
It is higher.
Another object of the present invention is to propose that one kind is unpacked transportation system, to realize the unpacking in jumbo bag transmission process
The case where discharging is completed in air-tight state, reduces fugitive dust leakage pollution environment.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of solution is packed to set, including pull rope mechanism, dragline, rope grip mechanism and resetting-mechanism, the pull rope mechanism pass through institute
It states dragline to be connected with resetting-mechanism, the rope grip mechanism is provided on the dragline, the rope grip mechanism is configured as clamping
It is banded in the tether of jumbo bag discharge port, the pull rope mechanism can drive the rope grip mechanism and drive tether mobile, make described
The discharge port of jumbo bag is opened.
Optionally, solving packed set further includes steering structure between the pull rope mechanism and the rope grip mechanism, institute
Dragline is stated to be wound around on the steering structure.
One kind is unpacked transportation system, including the discharge box and solution is packed sets, and packed set of the solution is mounted on the discharging
On case, the discharge box is for accommodating the jumbo bag.
Optionally, the discharge box includes discharge box ontology and closure gate, the closure gate can selective shut-off in institute
State the entrance of discharge box ontology.
Optionally, transportation system of unpacking further includes dust exhaust apparatus, and the dust exhaust apparatus includes exhausting driving source and dust hood,
The exhausting driving source, dust hood and discharge box interconnect, and the exhausting driving source is extracted by the dust hood is located at institute
State the dust of discharge box inner upper.
Optionally, the dust exhaust apparatus further includes dust collecting box, and the import of the dust collecting box is connected to the dust hood, described
Dust collecting box is equipped with filtration members, and the blanking port of the dust collecting box is connected with the discharge box.
Optionally, which further includes conveying device, and the conveying device includes:
Cantilever is arranged on discharge box;
Conveyance drive mechanism, top are slidably matched with cantilever, and the bottom of the conveyance drive mechanism is described for carrying
Jumbo bag, the conveyance drive mechanism can be slided along the cantilever, the jumbo bag are delivered in the discharge box.
Optionally, hanging bag mechanism is provided between conveyance drive mechanism and the jumbo bag, the hanging bag mechanism is for hooking
The jumbo bag.
Optionally, the hanging bag mechanism further include:
Cross part is used to hook the lifting rope of the jumbo bag, is provided at the top of the cross part for hooking
The lifting lug of the conveyance drive mechanism;
Fixture, is arranged in the bottom of the cross part, and the fixture is used to clamp the feeding inlet of the jumbo bag.
Optionally, which further includes collection device, and the collection device includes:
Hopper, top are connected to the discharge box;
Actuator is extracted, is connected by conveyance conduit with the bottom of hopper, control valve is provided on conveyance conduit.
Advantages and beneficial effects are:
A kind of solution proposed by the present invention is packed to set, and by the fixed rope for being banded in jumbo bag discharge port of rope grip mechanism, works as drawing
When the mechanism that restricts pulls rope grip mechanism, discharging binding mouth is disengaged, and jumbo bag bottom surface is fully open, moment blanking is realized, with existing skill
Art is compared by the way of artificial drawstring, is operated without artificial drawstring, can be achieved with the quickly discharging material of jumbo bag, is significantly reduced artificial
Labor intensity, it is time saving and energy saving, improve production efficiency;And this discharge process allows jumbo bag to repeat benefit without destroying jumbo bag
With the clast of jumbo bag will not be generated, and the material for avoiding transport is contaminated, and guarantee does not influence downstream process use.
One kind proposed by the present invention is unpacked transportation system, jumbo bag is delivered in discharge box, by being mounted on discharge box
Solution it is packed set, jumbo bag is unlocked, material moment, which unloads, in jumbo bag drops down onto discharge box, whole closed, can leak to avoid fugitive dust
Environment is polluted, discharge process solves bag by mechanical, do not need artificial drawstring, reduces labor intensity, time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the transportation system structural schematic diagram of unpacking that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the side view for the transportation system of unpacking that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 in A-A sectional view;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 in B-B sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the first form of Fig. 2 in C-C sectional view;
Fig. 6 is second form of the Fig. 2 in C-C sectional view.
1- conveying device;2- main frame body;3- discharge box;4- dust exhaust apparatus;5- solution is packed to set;6- hopper;7- control valve;8-
Extract actuator;9 jumbo bags;
11- conveyance drive mechanism;12- cantilever;13- hanging bag mechanism;The cross part of 131-;132- fixture;
21- ceiling;
31- discharge box ontology;32- closure gate;33- enabling Power Component;34- Buffer Unit;
41- exhausting driving source;42- dust hood;43- blanking port;44- filtration members;45- dust collecting box
421- dust hood air port;
51- solves rope device shell;52- pull rope mechanism;53- rope grip mechanism;54- dragline;55- resetting-mechanism;56- turns to knot
Structure;
91- tether.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problems solved, the adopted technical scheme and the technical effect achieved by the invention clearer, below
In conjunction with attached drawing and pass through specific embodiment to further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention.
One kind is present embodiments provided to unpack transportation system, can be used for industrial coal powder boiler, kiln, cement, chemical industry and
The fields such as pharmacy, the present embodiment are used in coal dust transport with transportation system of unpacking and are illustrated.As shown in Figure 1, unpacking
Transportation system include conveying device 1, main frame body 2, discharge box 3, dust exhaust apparatus 4, solution it is packed set 5, hopper 6, control valve 7 and extract
Actuator 8.The jumbo bag 9 for containing full coal dust is lifted in conveying device 1, conveying device 1 transports jumbo bag 9 to being mounted on body frame
In discharge box 3 on body 2, it is then shut off closure gate 32, discharge box 3 is in closed state, and solution is packed to set 5 pulling jumbo bag, 9 discharging
The discharge port of the tether 91 of mouth, jumbo bag 9 is opened, and the coal dust moment in jumbo bag 9 completes discharging and falls in discharge box 3, and coal dust exists
For gravity out of fall the hopper 6 for entering and being connected to 3 lower section of discharge box, the fugitive dust of discharge process can pass through dust exhaust apparatus 4
Absorption filtering is carried out, the coal dust being obtained by filtration is recycled to discharge box 3, and the coal dust in hopper 6 is transported in the case where extracting actuator 8 and acting on
Transport to the place of needs.
Preferably, as shown in Figs. 1-2, the bottom of hopper 6 is connected with actuator 8 is extracted by conveyance conduit, is extracted and is driven
Moving part 8 coal dust of hopper 6 can be continuously conveyed out.It is equipped with control valve 7 between hopper 6 and extraction actuator 8, control valve 7 can
To control hopper 6 and extract the opening and closing in channel between actuator 8, control valve 7 is opened, the coal in the case where extracting 8 driving effect of actuator
Powder is transported to required place from hopper 6, and when control valve 7 is closed, hopper 6 can not be connected to 8 channel of actuator is extracted, just
In equipment in maintenance inspection operation.
Further, conveying device 1 includes that the cantilever 12 that 3 top of discharge box is arranged in and top slide are connected to cantilever 12
Conveyance drive mechanism 11, manually jumbo bag 9 is lifted on 11 bottom suspension hook of conveyance drive mechanism, conveyance drive mechanism 11 can be with
It is moved along cantilever 12 and transports jumbo bag 9 in discharge box 3.
Preferably, conveyance drive mechanism 11 can be electric hoist, and electric hoist executing agency is mainly by hoisting mechanism and level
Mobile device composition, hoisting mechanism drag wire reel by reduction gearbox by promotion motor, can make to hang on sign wirerope
Suspension hook rises or falls, and realizes promotion or decline to jumbo bag 9;Horizontally moving device motor subtracts to be dragged by cylindrical reduction gearbox
Dynamic guide wheel can be moved along the cantilever of I-shape construction, can complete the fortune of both direction by a component using electric hoist
It is dynamic, it simplifies the internal structure of an organization, reduces the cost of equipment.After completing artificial hook, jumbo bag 9 is first promoted to bottom surface and is higher than envelope by electric hoist
The position of stifled 32 lower edge of door about 0.1m~0.2m prevents jumbo bag 9 and discharge box 3 from scratching, then by jumbo bag along cantilever 12 along level side
To being transported to inside discharge box 3.
Preferably, hanging bag mechanism 13 is provided between conveyance drive mechanism 11 and jumbo bag 9, hanging bag mechanism 13 includes cross
The lifting lug of part 131, cross 131 upper end of part is hooked on the suspension hook of conveyance drive mechanism 11, and 131 4 jiaos of cross part is worn respectively
On four hanging rings in jumbo bag 9, the more balance and stability of the suspension of jumbo bag 9 can be made.
Preferably, hanging bag mechanism 13 further includes the fixture 132 for being fixed on 131 lower section of cross shaped member, when lifting jumbo bag, fixture
132 can clamp the feeding inlet (the inner membrance entrance of jumbo bag is also clamped together) of jumbo bag, on the one hand can cooperate cross frame 131
Keep jumbo bag suspension lifting more steady, on the other hand, the moment that the tether 91 during solving bag due to discharge port is opened, coal
Powder all falls suddenly, and very big frictional force is generated between coal dust and inner membrance, is easy 9 inlet inner membrance of jumbo bag and 9 outer layer of jumbo bag
9 feeding inlet of jumbo bag and inner membrance fixture 132 are fixedly clamped by junction tearing, fixture 132, can prevent 9 inlet of jumbo bag
Inner membrance and 9 outer layer junction of jumbo bag are torn, in order to which jumbo bag 9 preferably reuses, to improve recycling rate of waterused.
Preferably, discharge box 3 includes discharge box ontology 31, and 31 inlet of discharge box ontology is provided with closure gate 32, jumbo bag 9
Closure gate 32 is opened before transport to discharge box 3, so that jumbo bag 9 enters in discharge box 3, solves bag discharge process, the envelope of discharge box 3
Stifled door 32 is in closed state, is in discharge process in closed environment, prevents fugitive dust from leaking and pollute environment.Further, it seals
Stifled door 32 includes roof door and side door, and side door is used to provide avoiding space for jumbo bag 9, and roof door is used to drive for the conveying of lifting jumbo bag 9
Motivation structure 11 provides avoiding space.
The unlatching of closure gate 32 can be by the way of manually, in order to improve the production efficiency, and closure gate 32 is provided with
Enabling Power Component 33, enabling Power Component 33 include the first actuator and the second actuator, and the first actuator is arranged in discharging
On case 3, the output end of the first actuator is connected to side door, and the first actuator drives side door mobile, to realize the opening and closing of side door;The
Two actuators are arranged on discharge box 3, and the second actuator output end is connected to roof door, and the second actuator drives roof door mobile, with
Realize the opening and closing of roof door.First actuator and the second actuator are specifically as follows cylinder.
Preferably, ceiling 21 is equipped with above discharge box 3, when 3 roof door of discharge box is opened, ceiling 21 can effectively prevent miscellaneous
Object is fallen into discharge box 3.
The present embodiment additionally provide it is a kind of solution it is packed set 5, as Figure 2-3, the solution is packed to set 5 settings in discharge box 3 one
Side, it is preferable that solution is packed, and to set 5 include pull rope mechanism 52, and pull rope mechanism 52 is connected by dragline 54 with resetting-mechanism 55, dragline 54
On be provided with rope grip mechanism 53, the setting of pull rope mechanism 52 is in solution rope device shell 51 and is mounted on discharge box 3.Jumbo bag 9 into
After entering discharge box 3, manually tether 91 at discharge port is fixed on rope grip mechanism 53, cylinder drives closure gate 32 to close, and draws
Rope mechanism 52 transmits power drive rope grip mechanism 53 by dragline 54 and drives the tether 91 of discharge port mobile, makes the discharging of jumbo bag 9
Mouth is opened, and coal dust moment, which unloads, in jumbo bag 9 falls into discharge box 3, and after 9 discharge port of jumbo bag is disengaged no less than 15s, closure gate 32 is
It can open, to guarantee to stay to have enough time so that fugitive dust is sufficiently taken away, resetting apparatus 55 pulls dragline 54 at this time, by rope-clamping machine
Structure 53 restores to original position, and so circulation is conveyed discharging next time.This unpacking discharge process is in closed discharging
In case 3, fugitive dust does not leak, and does not pollute the environment, and jumbo bag 9 is intact is not destroyed, and can reuse save the cost, and logical
Cross solve it is packed set 5 operation stay cord solution bags, do not need artificial drawstring, greatly reduce labor intensity.
Preferably, the steering structure 56 between pull rope mechanism 52 and rope grip mechanism 53, dragline 54 are wound around steering structure 56
On, 53 position of rope grip mechanism on dragline can be adjusted by steering structure 56 according to the actual situation, so as to adjust the direction of drawstring,
Convenient for solution bag operation.
Preferably, solution is packed sets 5 lower edges under 3 side door of discharge box along 0.05m~0.3m, in order to tether at discharge port
9 connect with rope gripper 53 after angle be in the angle for being more conducive to pull open jumbo bag 9, reduce the required power of solution bag drawstring, thus
The pull rope mechanism 52 and dragline 54 that lower nominal load can be chosen, reduce equipment cost.
Optionally, pull rope mechanism 52 can be linear motor or driving cylinder, resetting-mechanism 55 can be balancer or bullet
Spring etc., steering structure 56 can be pulley, and dragline 54 can be wirerope, nylon rope and chain etc..
Preferably, as Figure 1 and Figure 4,3 side of discharge box is equipped with dust exhaust apparatus 4, and dust exhaust apparatus 4 includes that setting is being gathered dust
Exhausting driving source 41 on case 45, exhausting driving source 41 are connected by dust hood 42 with closed discharge box 3, dust hood 42 and
Dust collecting box 45 is connected to.Solve it is packed set 5 unpacking dischargings after, fugitive dust is generated in discharge box 3, the gas containing fugitive dust is by exhausting driving source
41 extract, and enter in dust collecting box 45 after entering dust hood 42 from dust hood air port 421.In 41 air-extraction function of exhausting driving source
Under, fugitive dust is inhaled into dust collecting box 45, and closed discharge box 3 is in the state of tiny structure, and fugitive dust will not be flowed by other gaps
Discharge box out effectively prevents dust pollution environment.Optionally, exhausting driving source 41 can be blower.
Preferably, dust hood 42 can stitch dust hood for item, and item seam dust hood is arranged in the interior of 31 3 side of discharge box ontology
On wall, in vertical direction along 0.5~1.8m under 3 side door 6 of discharge box, this is set as having fugitive dust space in discharge box 3
Relatively intermediate position, convenient for siphoning away the dust in the space of entire fugitive dust.Item stitches dust hood and is equipped with dust hood air port in three sides
421, the air port in three directions can make fugitive dust faster more fully be inhaled into dust hood 42 and then enter dust collecting box 45.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, being equipped with filtration members 44 inside dust collecting box 45, bottom is equipped with blanking port 43, is drawn into and gathers dust
The gas containing coal dust of case 45 is filtered through filtration members 44, and the coal dust being collected into is dropped back by the blanking port 43 of 45 bottom of dust collecting box to unloading
Hopper 3 eventually enters into hopper 6, and surplus air is discharged by blower.This process can both recycle the coal dust raised, prevent coal dust unrestrained
Take, it is also ensured that be discharged into atmosphere is that the clean air of filtering prevents pollution environment.
It should be strongly noted that 9 bottom surface of jumbo bag and 9 inner membrance of jumbo bag can stretch out original jumbo bag after being disengaged due to jumbo bag 9
Highly, therefore 3 side door lower edge of seal box apart from seal box 3 is at least 1.4~2 times of jumbo bag side lengths at a distance from 6 junction of hopper.It should
On the one hand coal dust that distance range guarantees that the jumbo bag bottom surface stretched out and inner membrance are not fallen is pushed down, and causes to be difficult to take out, another party
The distance that face prevents coal dust from falling to hopper 6 is excessively high, causes fugitive dust too big, increases the dust suction time, reduces production efficiency.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, Buffer Unit 34 is equipped in discharge box 3, Buffer Unit 34 is at least one set of round steel
Or the structural member of square steel composition, structural member can be " ten " character form structure part or shown in fig. 6 shown in Figure of description 5
" well " character form structure part.After being disengaged due to 9 discharge port of jumbo bag, whole coal dusts in jumbo bag 9 can be in a flash under discharge box 3
It drops down onto hopper 6, very big impact force can be generated to hopper 6, rushing for blanking can be effectively reduced after increasing Buffer Unit 34
Power is hit, the hopper service life is improved.
Transportation system specific work process provided in this embodiment of unpacking is as follows:
Manually jumbo bag 9 is fixed in hanging bag mechanism 13, hanging ring is threaded through the quadrangle of cross part 131, passes through fixture 132
The feeding inlet of jumbo bag 9 is clamped, hanging bag mechanism 13 is hung on the suspension hook of electric hoist bottom;
First actuator drives 3 side door of discharge box to open, and the second actuator drives 3 roof door of discharge box to open.
Jumbo bag 9 is promoted and is delivered in discharge box 3 along cantilever 12 by electric hoist;
Manually tether 91 at discharge port is fixed on rope grip mechanism 53, the first actuator and the driving of the second actuator block
Door 32 is closed;
Pull rope mechanism 52 drives rope grip mechanism 53 by dragline 54 and drives the tether 91 of discharge port mobile, makes jumbo bag 9
Discharge port is opened;
Coal dust moment, which unloads, in jumbo bag 9 falls into discharge box 3, is fallen into hopper 6 after bolster component 34, and generates and raise
Dirt;
Blower is started to work, and blower is extracted the fugitive dust in discharge box 3 to dust collecting box 45 by dust hood 42;
Fugitive dust is filtered through the filtration members 44 in dust collecting box 45, and the coal dust being collected into passes through the blanking port 43 of 45 bottom of dust collecting box
It drops back into discharge box 3, eventually enters into hopper 6, surplus air is discharged by blower.
Opening controlling valve 7, in the case where extracting 8 driving effect of actuator, coal dust is transported to required place from hopper 6;
Resetting apparatus 55 pulls dragline 54, rope grip mechanism 53 is restored to original position, so circulation carries out next time
Convey discharging.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention
Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to the present invention
Limitation.
Claims (10)
- It is set 1. a kind of solution is packed, which is characterized in that including pull rope mechanism (52), dragline (54), rope grip mechanism (53) and reset machine Structure (55), the pull rope mechanism (52) is connected by the dragline (54) with resetting-mechanism (55), on the dragline (54) It is provided with the rope grip mechanism (53), the rope grip mechanism (53) is configured as clamping the tether for being banded in jumbo bag (9) discharge port (91), the pull rope mechanism (52) can drive the rope grip mechanism (53) and drive the tether (91) of discharge port mobile, make institute The discharge port for stating jumbo bag (9) is opened.
- 2. solving packed set as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being located at the pull rope mechanism (52) and the folder Steering structure (56) between rope mechanism (53), the dragline (54) are wound around on the steering structure (56).
- The transportation system 3. one kind is unpacked, which is characterized in that solve bag including discharge box (3) and as described in any one of claim 1~2 Device (5), packed set (5) of solution are mounted on the discharge box (3), and the discharge box (3) is for accommodating the jumbo bag (9)。
- 4. transportation system of unpacking as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the discharge box (3) includes discharge box ontology (31) and closure gate (32), the closure gate (32) can selective shut-off in the entrance of the discharge box ontology (31).
- 5. transportation system of unpacking as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the transportation system of unpacking further includes dust exhaust apparatus (4), the dust exhaust apparatus (4) includes exhausting driving source (41) and dust hood (42), the exhausting driving source (41), dust hood (42) and the discharge box (3) interconnects, and the exhausting driving source (41) is extracted by the dust hood (42) is located at discharging The dust of case (3) inner upper.
- 6. transportation system of unpacking as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that dust exhaust apparatus (4) further includes dust collecting box (45), institute The import for stating dust collecting box (45) is connected to the dust hood (42), and the dust collecting box (45) is equipped with filtration members (44), described to gather dust The blanking port (43) of case (45) is connected with the discharge box (3).
- 7. transportation system of unpacking as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the transportation system of unpacking further includes conveying device (1) comprising:Cantilever (12) is arranged on the discharge box (3);Conveyance drive mechanism (11), top are slidably matched with the cantilever (12), the bottom of the conveyance drive mechanism (11) For carrying the jumbo bag (9), the conveyance drive mechanism (11) can be slided along the cantilever (12), by the jumbo bag (9) it is delivered in the discharge box (3).
- 8. transportation system of unpacking as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in the conveyance drive mechanism (11) and the ton It is provided with hanging bag mechanism (13) between bag (9), the hanging bag mechanism (13) is for hooking the jumbo bag (9).
- 9. transportation system of unpacking as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the hanging bag mechanism (13) further include:Cross part (131), is used to hook the lifting rope of the jumbo bag (9), is provided at the top of the cross part (131) For hooking the lifting lug of the conveyance drive mechanism (11);Fixture (132), setting is in the bottom of the cross part (131), and the fixture (132) is for clamping the jumbo bag (9) feeding inlet.
- 10. transportation system of unpacking as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include collection device, the collection device packet It includes:Hopper (6), top are connected to the discharge box (3);It extracts actuator (8), is connected by conveyance conduit with the bottom of the hopper (6), is set on the conveyance conduit It is equipped with control valve (7).
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