CN212735769U - Clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer surfaces - Google Patents

Clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer surfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212735769U
CN212735769U CN202021711186.9U CN202021711186U CN212735769U CN 212735769 U CN212735769 U CN 212735769U CN 202021711186 U CN202021711186 U CN 202021711186U CN 212735769 U CN212735769 U CN 212735769U
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
movable block
centre gripping
movable rod
different outer
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CN202021711186.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小娟
唐万清
罗能开
江平
张志宽
蔡年刚
王世祥
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Chengdu Yibai Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Yibai Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a can centre gripping have clamping device of different outline work pieces, it includes bottom plate (1), sets up left fixture (2) and right fixture (3) on bottom plate (1), and left fixture (2) include centre gripping hydro-cylinder (4) and movable block (5), centre gripping hydro-cylinder (4) level sets up, and the welding has movable block (5) on the effect end of the piston rod of centre gripping hydro-cylinder (4), has seted up a plurality of square grooves on the right-hand member face of movable block (5), and equal slidable mounting has rather than complex movable rod (7) in every square groove (6), and the left and right-hand member of movable rod (7) all runs through square groove (6) and sets up, and the right-hand member portion welding of movable rod (7) has support (8), has layering (9) through pivot (14) rotatory installation on support (8). The utility model has the advantages that: compact structure, can be firm the centre gripping take arcwall face work piece, improve work piece centre gripping efficiency, reduction in production cost.

Description

Clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer surfaces
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a take technical field of arcwall face work piece centre gripping, especially a can centre gripping have clamping device of different profile work pieces.
Background
In the mechanical processing, the workpiece needs to be clamped by the vice for subsequent processing, the vice can only clamp the workpiece with two planes, and the workpiece with the arc-shaped surface can not be firmly clamped by the vice, as shown in fig. 1, the clamping surface of the vice is very small in contact with the arc surface, so that the clamping is not firm. In order to solve the problems, workers clamp the workpiece with the cambered surface in a filling mode, namely, the filling layer is plugged into the space formed by the clamping surface of the vice and the cambered surface of the workpiece, so that the filling layer is ensured to be matched with the clamping surface and the cambered surface, and the workpiece with the cambered surface can be clamped and fixed. However, although this method can solve the problem, the arc-shaped surface of the workpiece has a variable shape, and the filling layer is manufactured each time, which undoubtedly increases the clamping time of the workpiece, reduces the clamping efficiency of the workpiece, and further reduces the production efficiency of the workpiece. In addition, the production cost is increased by manufacturing the filling layer, so that a clamping device which can firmly clamp the workpiece with the arc-shaped surface, improve the clamping efficiency of the workpiece and reduce the production cost is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a compact structure, can be firm grasp take arcwall face work piece, improve work piece centre gripping efficiency, reduction in production cost can the centre gripping have the clamping device of different appearance face work pieces.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer shapes comprises a bottom plate, a left clamping mechanism and a right clamping mechanism, wherein the left clamping mechanism and the right clamping mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate, the left clamping mechanism comprises a clamping oil cylinder and a movable block, the clamping oil cylinder is horizontally arranged, the movable block is welded on the action end of a piston rod of the clamping oil cylinder, a plurality of square grooves are formed in the right end face of the movable block, the square grooves are sequentially arranged from front to back, a movable rod matched with the square grooves is slidably arranged in each square groove, the left end and the right end of each movable rod penetrate through the square grooves, a support is welded at the right end part of each movable rod, a pressing strip is rotatably arranged on the support through a rotating shaft, a spring is sleeved on each movable rod, one section of the spring is welded on the,
left side fixture still includes two guide rails, and two equal level settings of guide rail just all set firmly on the bottom plate.
Two sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the movable block, and the two sliding grooves of the movable block are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails.
And a limiting plate is welded at the left end part of the movable rod.
The distance between two adjacent square grooves is equal.
The left clamping mechanism and the right clamping mechanism are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following: the utility model discloses compact structure, can be firm grasp take arcwall face work piece, improve work piece centre gripping efficiency, reduction in production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece with an arc-shaped surface;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of section A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the movable rod and the pressing bar.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, without limiting the scope of the invention to the following:
as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer shapes comprises a base plate 1, a left clamping mechanism 2 and a right clamping mechanism 3 which are arranged on the base plate 1, the left clamping mechanism 2 and the right clamping mechanism 3 are symmetrically arranged in the left and right directions, the left clamping mechanism 2 comprises a clamping oil cylinder 4 and a movable block 5, the clamping oil cylinder 4 is horizontally arranged, the movable block 5 is welded on the action end of a piston rod of the clamping oil cylinder 4, a plurality of square grooves 6 are arranged on the right end surface of the movable block 5, the distances between two adjacent square grooves 6 are equal, the square grooves 6 are sequentially arranged from front to back, a movable rod 7 matched with the square grooves 6 is slidably arranged in each square groove 6, the left end and the right end of each movable rod 7 are arranged by penetrating through the square grooves 6, a limiting plate 13 is welded on the left end of each movable rod 7, a support 8 is welded on the right end of each movable rod 7, a pressing strip, the movable rod 7 is sleeved with a spring 10, one section of the spring 10 is welded on the bracket 8, the other end of the spring 10 is welded on the right end face of the movable block 5,
left side fixture 2 still includes two guide rails 11, and two equal level settings of guide rail 11 just all set firmly on bottom plate 1. Two sliding grooves 12 are formed in the bottom of the movable block 5, and the two sliding grooves 12 of the movable block 5 are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails 11.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
a worker places the workpiece with the arc surface on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and ensures that the workpiece with the arc surface is positioned between the pressing strip 9 of the left clamping mechanism 2 and the pressing strip 9 of the right clamping mechanism 3, then the worker operates the piston rods of the clamping oil cylinder 4 of the left clamping mechanism 2 and the clamping oil cylinder 4 of the right clamping mechanism 3 to extend out, the piston rods drive the two movable blocks 5 to move relatively, when in movement, the end face of the pressing strip 9 is pressed on the arc-shaped face of the workpiece in a self-adaptive manner and is tangent to the contact point of the arc-shaped face, the pressing strip 9 is provided with the support 8 to move towards the direction of the square groove 6 after being subjected to reverse force, the support 8 drives the movable rod 7 to retract into the square groove 6 and compress the spring 10, when the movable block 5 moves to a certain distance, the manual detection is carried out to determine whether the workpiece can still move, if the worker can not move the workpiece, the clamping oil cylinder 4 is closed by the worker, and the workpiece with the arc surface is clamped between the pressing strips 9 of the left clamping mechanism 2 and the pressing strips 9 of the right clamping mechanism 3; if the worker can also displace the workpiece, the piston rod continues to extend until the workpiece can no longer move.
Because the pressing strips 9 can freely rotate around the rotating shaft 14, the end surfaces of the pressing strips 9 can be tangent to the arc-shaped surface of the workpiece and pressed on the workpiece, and a plurality of pressing strips 9 are pressed on the workpiece, so that the contact area between the pressing strips and the arc-shaped surface is increased, and the workpieces with different arc-shaped surfaces can be firmly clamped. Compare traditional vice centre gripping, need not to make the filling layer and use the filling layer to very big improvement the work piece and got the clamping efficiency, reduced manufacturing cost simultaneously.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a can centre gripping have different appearance face work piece clamping device which characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a bottom plate (1), a left clamping mechanism (2) and a right clamping mechanism (3) which are arranged on the bottom plate (1), wherein the left clamping mechanism (2) comprises a clamping oil cylinder (4) and a movable block (5), the clamping oil cylinder (4) is horizontally arranged, the movable block (5) is welded on the action end of a piston rod of the clamping oil cylinder (4), a plurality of square grooves (6) are formed in the right end surface of the movable block (5), the square grooves (6) are sequentially arranged from front to back, a movable rod (7) matched with the square grooves (6) is slidably arranged in each square groove (6), the left end and the right end of each movable rod (7) are arranged in a penetrating manner through the square grooves (6), a support (8) is welded at the right end part of each movable rod (7), a pressing strip (9) is rotatably arranged on the support (8) through a rotating shaft (14), a spring (10) is sleeved on each movable rod (7), one, the other end of the spring (10) is welded on the right end face of the movable block (5).
2. A clamping apparatus capable of clamping workpieces having different outer profiles according to claim 1, wherein: the left clamping mechanism (2) further comprises two guide rails (11), and the two guide rails (11) are arranged horizontally and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1).
3. A clamping apparatus capable of clamping workpieces having different outer profiles according to claim 1, wherein: two sliding grooves (12) are formed in the bottom of the movable block (5), and the two sliding grooves (12) of the movable block (5) are respectively installed on the two guide rails (11) in a sliding mode.
4. A clamping apparatus capable of clamping workpieces having different outer profiles according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting plate (13) is welded at the left end of the movable rod (7).
5. A clamping apparatus capable of clamping workpieces having different outer profiles according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between two adjacent square grooves (6) is equal.
6. A clamping apparatus capable of clamping workpieces having different outer profiles according to claim 1, wherein: the left clamping mechanism (2) and the right clamping mechanism (3) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode.
CN202021711186.9U 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer surfaces Active CN212735769U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021711186.9U CN212735769U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021711186.9U CN212735769U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer surfaces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212735769U true CN212735769U (en) 2021-03-19

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CN202021711186.9U Active CN212735769U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Clamping device capable of clamping workpieces with different outer surfaces

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246041A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-13 浙江泽安电力设备有限公司 PO pipe fixing device for production line that commonality is strong
CN113510181A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-10-19 江苏巨亨智能科技有限公司 Base punching equipment for balance car production

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246041A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-13 浙江泽安电力设备有限公司 PO pipe fixing device for production line that commonality is strong
CN113246041B (en) * 2021-05-20 2022-08-12 浙江泽安电力设备有限公司 PO pipe fixing device for production line that commonality is strong
CN113510181A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-10-19 江苏巨亨智能科技有限公司 Base punching equipment for balance car production
CN113510181B (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-19 江苏巨亨智能科技有限公司 Base punching equipment for balance car production

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