CN212728045U

CN212728045U - Fertilizer injection unit for fruit planting

Info

Publication number: CN212728045U
Application number: CN202021158295.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李燕飞; 严春丽; 庞永丽
Original assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Luoping County
Current assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Luoping County
Priority date: 2020-06-20
Filing date: 2020-06-20
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for fruit planting, which comprises a main flow pipe, wherein the lower end of the main flow pipe is provided with a support, the rear end of the main flow pipe is in a sealed state, the front end of the main flow pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water storage box; the left side and the right side of the main flow pipe are provided with a plurality of joints, a part of the joints are in threaded connection with capillary pipes, one ends of the capillary pipes, which are far away from the joints, are provided with drippers, the drippers are provided with fixers, each fixer comprises a connecting ring and a plurality of fixing needles, the connecting ring is sleeved on the circumferential side of the drippers, the fixing needles are equidistantly arranged at one ends of the connecting ring, which are far away from the joints, one ends of the fixing needles, which are far away from the connecting ring, are pointed ends, and the other; the utility model discloses arrange the eminence in with the mainstream pipe, the hollow billet is flagging naturally, passes through the fixer to the dripper and fixes subaerial, both makes things convenient for action and weeding, also conveniently adjusts the position that the dripper driped irrigation.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for fruit planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization technical field, in particular to fertilizer injection unit is used in fruit planting.

Background

With the acceleration of the agricultural production, the urbanization and the aging of agricultural labor in China, the production of labor-intensive agricultural products for fruit and vegetable cultivation and the like faces huge challenges, and the realization of an intelligent irrigation and fertilization technology in the fruit cultivation process is urgent. Meanwhile, the drip irrigation technology is used as a new irrigation mode, the traditional extensive management modes of heavy base fertilizer application, concentrated additional fertilizer application in times, large water and large fertilizer application, excessive fertilizer application and the like are abandoned, and the irrigation mode is changed into a multiple small-quantity refined irrigation mode, so that the irrigation method has great significance for saving water and fertilizer.

In the existing drip irrigation, water is sent to the roots of plants through orifices or drippers on capillary pipes with the diameter of about 10mm by using plastic pipes for local irrigation, and the plastic pipes and the capillary pipes need to be laid on the ground in the use process, so that the action and weeding of growers are not facilitated, and the drip irrigation position of the drippers is not convenient to change.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fertilizer injection unit for fruit growing arranges the eminence in with the mainstream pipe, and the hollow billet is flagging naturally, passes through the fixer to the water dropper and fixes subaerial, both makes things convenient for action and weeding, also conveniently adjusts the position that the water dropper was driped irrigation.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a fertilizing device for fruit planting comprises a main flow pipe, wherein a support is arranged at the lower end of the main flow pipe, the rear end of the main flow pipe is in a sealed state, a connecting pipe is communicated with the front end of the main flow pipe, one end, away from the main flow pipe, of the connecting pipe is connected with a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water storage tank;

the left and right sides equidistant of mainstream pipe is provided with a plurality of joints, partly connect equal threaded connection and have unsettled hollow billet, the hollow billet is kept away from the one end that connects is equipped with the dripper, be equipped with the fixer on the dripper, the fixer includes go-between and many fixed needles, the go-between cover is located the circumference side of dripper, many fixed needles equidistant set up in the go-between is kept away from the one end that connects, fixed needle is kept away from the one end of go-between is most advanced, another part connect equal threaded connection and have first sealed lid.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the support includes horizontal pole, telescopic link and pipe strap, many the vertical and equidistant setting of telescopic link in the lower extreme of horizontal pole, the below of each telescopic link is most advanced, all is equipped with adjust knob on each telescopic link, a plurality of pipe strap equidistant setting with the upper end of horizontal pole, horizontal pole and mainstream pipe pass through the pipe strap and form fixedly.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the water storage tank is characterized in that the upper end of the water storage tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the water storage tank, a cover is arranged on the feed inlet, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water storage tank, and a second sealing cover is arranged on the water outlet.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the middle part of the water storage tank is vertically provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft and the bottom of the water storage tank form a rotating fit through a first bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the water storage tank and forms a rotating fit through a second bearing, the part of the rotating shaft at the upper end of the water storage tank is connected with a handle, and the part of the rotating shaft in the water storage tank is provided with a spiral blade.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a liquid viewing window is arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the fixing needle is provided with a plurality of barbs.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the fixing device is made of plastic.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

one of the two, the utility model discloses a support leaves the mainstream pipe and capillary on ground, adjusts the height of support, makes the capillary hang down naturally, and the water dropper passes through the fixer to be fixed subaerial, and mainstream pipe and capillary just can not influence the action of planter and weed like this, also can drip irrigation the position according to the position change that the fixer inserted.

Secondly, the utility model provides a water storage box is used for mixing liquid manure, drops into the water storage box with fertilizer in, the inlet tube adds water, and manual rotation handle, helical blade rotate with water and fertilizer stirring, and the water pump is taken liquid manure out for drip irrigation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the central reservoir of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional view at a in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of the present invention at B.

In the figure: 1. a main flow pipe; 11. a joint; 21. a cross bar; 22. a telescopic rod; 221. adjusting a knob; 23. a pipe clamp; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. a water storage tank; 51. a water inlet pipe; 52. A feed inlet; 53. a cover; 54. a water outlet; 55. a second sealing cover; 56. a rotating shaft; 561. A first bearing; 562. a second bearing; 57. a helical blade; 58. a handle; 59. a liquid viewing window; 6. a capillary; 61. a dripper; 7. a holder; 71. a connecting ring, 72 and a fixing needle; 73. A barb; 8. a first sealing cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The embodiment, a fertilizer injection unit for fruit growing, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, including mainstream pipe 1, the lower extreme of mainstream pipe 1 is equipped with the support, and the rear end of mainstream pipe 1 is a encapsulated situation, and the front end intercommunication of mainstream pipe 1 has connecting pipe 3, and the one end that main stream pipe 1 was kept away from to connecting pipe 3 is connected with water pump 4, and water pump 4's delivery port and connecting pipe 3 intercommunication, water pump 4's water inlet intercommunication have water storage box 5.

In detail, the main flow pipe 1 is lifted by the support frame and away from the ground, and the water storage tank 5 is used for mixing the water and fertilizer and delivering the water and fertilizer to the main flow pipe 1 through the water pump 4.

The left and right sides of mainstream pipe 1 is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of joints 11, some connect 11 equal threaded connection and have unsettled hollow billet 6, the one end that joint 11 was kept away from to hollow billet 6 is equipped with water dropper 61, be equipped with fixer 7 on the water dropper 61, fixer 7 includes go-between 71 and many fixed needles 72, the circumference side of water dropper 61 is located to go-between 71 cover, many fixed needles 72 are equidistant to be set up in the one end that connects 11 is kept away from to go-between 71, the one end that fixed needle 72 kept away from go-between 71 is most advanced, another part connects 11 equal threaded connection and has first sealed lid 8.

In detail, the capillary 6 is communicated with the joints 11 according to the planting distance of the plants, the unused joints 11 are sealed by the first sealing covers 8, the naturally drooping capillary 6 is subjected to drip irrigation through the drippers 61, the fixing needles 72 of the fixer 7 are used for being inserted into the ground, the free ends of the capillary 6 are fixed to the ground, the capillary 6 is prevented from being blown by wind, the drip irrigation position is influenced, and the drip irrigation position can be changed by inserting the fixer 7 into different places.

Preferably, the support includes a cross bar 21, telescopic rods 22 and pipe clamps 23, the plurality of telescopic rods 22 are vertically and equidistantly disposed at the lower end of the cross bar 21, specifically, in this embodiment, three telescopic rods 22 are disposed at the lower end of the cross bar 21, and certainly, two or four telescopic rods do not affect the protection range of the present invention, so that the cross bar 21 and the main flow pipe 1 are conveniently supported; the below of each telescopic link 22 is most advanced, all is equipped with adjust knob 221 on each telescopic link 22, and a plurality of pipe strap 23 equidistant setting and the upper end of horizontal pole 21, horizontal pole 21 and mainstream pipe 1 pass through pipe strap 23 and form fixedly.

In detail, horizontal pole 21 and telescopic link 22 are used for supporting mainstream pipe 1 and capillary 6, and the pipe strap is fixed mainstream pipe 1 and horizontal pole 21, and the fixed mainstream pipe 1 convenient to detach of pipe strap 23 is convenient for adjust the position of mainstream pipe 1 moreover, and telescopic link 22 can adjust the height according to the height of plant, adapts to the length of capillary 6, and the below of telescopic link 22 is most advanced, is convenient for insert telescopic link 22 on the ground and forms fixedly.

Preferably, the upper end of the water storage tank 5 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 51, the upper end of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a feed inlet 52, the feed inlet 52 is provided with a cover 53, the lower end of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a water outlet 54, and the water outlet 54 is provided with a second sealing cover 55.

In detail, the water inlet pipe 51 is connected to a water source, fertilizer is introduced through the inlet port 52 to be mixed with water and fertilizer in the water storage tank 5, and the water outlet 54 at the lower end of the water storage tank 5 is used for discharging waste water and cleaning the water in the water storage tank 5.

Preferably, the middle part of the water storage tank 5 is vertically provided with a rotating shaft 56, the lower end of the rotating shaft 56 is in rotating fit with the bottom of the water storage tank 5 through a first bearing 561, the upper end of the rotating shaft 56 penetrates through the top end of the water storage tank 5 and is in rotating fit through a second bearing 562, the part of the rotating shaft 56 at the upper end of the water storage tank 5 is connected with a handle 58, and the part of the rotating shaft 56 in the water storage tank 5 is provided with a spiral blade 57.

In detail, the handle 58 is rotated, the handle 58 drives the rotating shaft 56 and the spiral blade 57 to rotate, water and fertilizer in the water storage tank 5 are uniformly mixed, the spiral blade 57 can lift the water and the fertilizer on the lower layer to the upper layer, and the mixing effect is better.

Preferably, a liquid viewing window 59 is provided on the outside of the reservoir 5. Facilitating observation of the conditions within the reservoir 5.

Preferably, the fixing pin 72 is provided with a plurality of barbs 73. The stability of fixer 7 is improved, prevent that fixed needle 72 from slightly pressing and being extracted, certainly, the in-process of being extracted can take more soil out, can play the effect of loosening the soil.

Preferably, the holder 7 is made of plastic. Of course, metal or wood can not influence the protection scope of the utility model, the cost of the plastic is lower, and the manufacture is simple.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for fruit growing, includes mainstream pipe (1), its characterized in that: a support is arranged at the lower end of the main flow pipe (1), the rear end of the main flow pipe (1) is in a sealed state, the front end of the main flow pipe (1) is communicated with a connecting pipe (3), one end, away from the main flow pipe (1), of the connecting pipe (3) is connected with a water pump (4), a water outlet of the water pump (4) is communicated with the connecting pipe (3), and a water inlet of the water pump (4) is communicated with a water storage tank (5);

equidistant a plurality of joints (11) that are provided with of the left and right sides of mainstream pipe (1), partly connect the equal threaded connection of (11) has unsettled hollow billet (6), hollow billet (6) are kept away from the one end that connects (11) is equipped with dripper (61), be equipped with fixer (7) on dripper (61), fixer (7) are including go-between (71) and many fixed needles (72), go-between (71) cover is located the circumference side of dripper (61), many fixed needles (72) equidistant set up in go-between (71) are kept away from the one end that connects (11), fixed needle (72) are kept away from the one end of go-between (71) is most advanced, another part connect the equal threaded connection of (11) and have first sealed lid (8).

2. The fertilizing apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support includes horizontal pole (21), telescopic link (22) and pipe strap (23), many telescopic link (22) vertical and equidistant set up in the lower extreme of horizontal pole (21), the below of each telescopic link (22) is most advanced, all is equipped with adjust knob (221) on each telescopic link (22), a plurality of pipe straps (23) equidistant set up with the upper end of horizontal pole (21), horizontal pole (21) and mainstream pipe (1) are fixed through pipe strap (23) formation.

3. The fertilizing apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that the upper end of the water storage tank (5) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (51), the upper end of the water storage tank (5) is provided with a feed inlet (52), the feed inlet (52) is provided with a cover (53), the lower end of the water storage tank (5) is provided with a water outlet (54), and the water outlet (54) is provided with a second sealing cover (55).

4. The fertilizing apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of water storage box (5) is vertically provided with pivot (56), the lower extreme of pivot (56) with the bottom of water storage box (5) forms normal running fit through first bearing (561), the upper end of pivot (56) runs through the top of water storage box (5) and forms normal running fit through second bearing (562), pivot (56) are connected with handle (58) in the part of water storage box (5) upper end, pivot (56) are equipped with helical blade (57) in the part of water storage box (5).

5. The fertilizing apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a liquid viewing window (59) is arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank (5).

6. The fertilizing apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing needle (72) is provided with a plurality of barbs (73).

7. The fertilizing apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (7) is made of plastic.