CN212714864U - Cleaning and classifying device for plants and garbage in river channel - Google Patents
Cleaning and classifying device for plants and garbage in river channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN212714864U CN212714864U CN202020112595.0U CN202020112595U CN212714864U CN 212714864 U CN212714864 U CN 212714864U CN 202020112595 U CN202020112595 U CN 202020112595U CN 212714864 U CN212714864 U CN 212714864U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be arranged in river course plant and rubbish clearance sorter, reap wheel, conveyer belt, smash letter sorting wheel, collection conveyer belt including the cutting, for the convenient collection of plant pasture and water in the river course to retrieve, still be equipped with on the hull and collect and pass through smash the collection storehouse that letter sorting wheel was smashed the plant. The utility model discloses device design, easy operation can operate in a flexible way, according to the river course negative side in the height and the width of adjustment conveyer belt, more traditional river course rubbish cleaning efficiency is high, practices thrift the manual work, can classify the letter sorting according to the difference of the pasture and water plant's of river surface difference and rubbish and retrieve, has avoided secondary pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environment-friendly device field especially relates to categorised recovery mechanical equipment of aquatic plant rubbish clearance in the river course.
Background
With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, the national demand for green water in the green mountains is increasing day by day. The crisis of water quality caused by environmental pollution and environmental problems bring new requirements for the development and utilization of riverway water resources. River course duckweed and waste classification treatment recovery plant is one can be to river water pollution and effective treatment equipment thereof.
The defects of the existing river channel water plant duckweed and garbage cleaning and classifying recovery technology comprise: (1) the existing equipment in the market is driven by diesel machinery; (2) the equipment on the market at present is only cleaned, does not recycle, causes secondary pollution easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a plant and rubbish clearance sorter in river course, the device have solved current river course cleaning equipment drive singleness, not environmental protection, easily cause secondary pollution's problem.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a plant and rubbish clearance sorter in river course, including the cutting that is arranged in reaping plant and rubbish in the water body reap the wheel, locate on the hull through the support frame and be used for transmitting its plant that reaps and rubbish to the conveyer belt in the hull, locate on the hull and can be with plant and the crushing letter sorting wheel of rubbish classification crushing, still be equipped with on the hull and carry the plant that can carry the conveyer belt and rubbish to the collection conveyer belt of smashing the letter sorting wheel, the support frame wherein one end reaps the wheel with the cutting and is connected, the other end and hull connection, the cutting reaps wheel, conveyer belt, smashes the letter sorting wheel and collects the conveyer belt and is driven by drive arrangement.
In order to facilitate the collection and recovery of the plant aquatic plants in the riverway, the ship body is also provided with a collection bin which can collect the plants crushed by the crushing and sorting wheel.
In order to facilitate the packing and output of the crushed plants, one side of the collecting bin is provided with a side plate capable of sliding, the side plate is connected with the ship body through a sliding mechanism, the outer side of the collecting bin is provided with a compression oil cylinder capable of compressing the crushed plants in the collecting bin, the output end of the compression oil cylinder is connected with the outer side of the side plate, and the fixed end of the compression oil cylinder is connected with the ship body.
In order to realize the automatic output of smashing the plant behind the packing, collect the storehouse and still be equipped with the pressure-sensitive door that can be smashed the plant after the automatic output compression, just pressure-sensitive door is equipped with pressure sensor, with one side that pressure-sensitive door is relative is equipped with the release hydro-cylinder, release hydro-cylinder output and the outside of one side that pressure-sensitive door is relative is connected, stiff end and hull connection, and after release hydro-cylinder work and pressure sensor sensed the pressure of settlement, pressure-sensitive door was opened and is exported and smashed the plant package.
In order to be applicable to the width of different river courses and the river course of the height of water level, cutting reaping wheel and conveyer belt still are equipped with the regulation hydro-cylinder that can adjust both heights, the regulation hydro-cylinder output is connected with the support frame of conveyer belt, the stiff end passes through mount and hull connection, just the support frame and the hull rotation of conveyer belt are connected.
In order not to be corroded by the water in the riverway, the conveyor belt is made of stainless steel.
Has the advantages that: 1. the device of the utility model is simple in design and operation, can be flexibly operated, has higher efficiency of clearing the river channel garbage than the traditional river channel garbage according to the height and width of the adjustment conveyer belt on the negative side of the river channel, and saves labor; 2. the aquatic plants and the garbage on the river surface can be classified, sorted and recycled according to the difference of the aquatic plants and the difference of the garbage on the river surface, the classification, recycling and utilization are more than those of the traditional river channel garbage cleaning machine, the secondary pollution is avoided (the traditional river channel aquatic plant cleaning machine only harvests the aquatic plants of the river channel and then puts the aquatic plants to the bank side), and the crushed aquatic plants can be used as an organic fertilizer through fermentation; 3. the equipment adopts oil-electricity hybrid as power, and further avoids secondary pollution.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment the utility model provides a be arranged in river course plant and rubbish clearance sorter, including the cutting reaping wheel 1 that is arranged in reaping the aquatic plant and rubbish, locate on hull 2 through support frame 6 and be used for transmitting its plant that reaps and rubbish to the stainless steel conveyer belt 3 in the hull 2, locate on hull 2 and can be with plant and the kibbling crushing letter sorting wheel 4 of rubbish classification, still be equipped with on the hull 2 and carry the plant that 3 conveyers of conveyer belt and rubbish to the collection conveyer belt 5 who smashes letter sorting wheel 4, support frame 6 wherein one end with cut reaping wheel 1 and be connected, the other end is connected with hull 2, cutting reaping wheel 1, conveyer belt 3, smash letter sorting wheel 4 and collect conveyer belt 5 and drive by drive arrangement.
The hull 2 is also provided with a collection bin 7 which can collect plants crushed by the crushing and sorting wheel 4. One side of the collecting bin 7 is provided with a side plate 9 capable of sliding, the side plate 9 is connected with the ship body 2 through a sliding mechanism, the outer side of the side plate is provided with a compression oil cylinder 8 capable of compressing crushed plants in the collecting bin 7, the output end of the compression oil cylinder 8 is connected with the outer side of the side plate 9, and the fixed end of the compression oil cylinder is connected with the ship body 2.
The collecting bin 7 is further provided with a pressure sensing door 10 capable of automatically outputting compressed crushed plants, the pressure sensing door 10 is provided with a pressure sensor 11, one side opposite to the pressure sensing door 10 is provided with a push-out oil cylinder 12, the output end of the push-out oil cylinder 12 is connected with the outer side of one side opposite to the pressure sensing door 10, the fixed end of the push-out oil cylinder is connected with the ship body 2, and when the push-out oil cylinder 12 works and the pressure sensor 11 senses set pressure, the pressure sensing door 10 is opened and outputs crushed plant bags.
The cutting and harvesting wheel 1 and the conveyor belt 3 are also provided with an adjusting oil cylinder 13 capable of adjusting the height of the cutting and harvesting wheel and the height of the conveyor belt 3, the output end of the adjusting oil cylinder 13 is connected with the support frame 6 for conveying the cutting and harvesting wheel 3, the fixed end of the adjusting oil cylinder is connected with the ship body 2 through a fixing frame 14, and the support frame 6 for the conveyor belt 3 is rotatably connected with the.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the device enters a river channel, firstly, according to the width of the river channel and the height of a water level, a conveying belt 3 and a cutting and harvesting wheel 1 are placed below the water surface through an adjusting oil cylinder 13, a driving device is started, the cutting and harvesting wheel 1 automatically runs to cut and harvest plants and aquatic weeds on the water surface, the plants and the aquatic weeds enter a stainless steel conveying belt 3, meanwhile, plastic wastes and other wastes on the water surface also enter a ship body 2 through the stainless steel conveying belt 3, the mixed wastes enter the ship body 2 and are conveyed into a crushing and sorting wheel 4 through a collecting conveying belt 5, plastic products in the wastes are separated through the crushing and sorting wheel 4, the aquatic weeds and aquatic plants are crushed and automatically fall into a collecting bin 7, when the crushed aquatic weeds reach a certain degree, a compression oil cylinder 8 is automatically compressed, when the pressure reaches a set value, an oil cylinder 12 is pushed out to start working, and the extruded wastes are automatically packed and formed, then, the pressure sensor 11 starts to work, the pressure sensing door 10 is automatically opened, and the extrusion-molded garbage is automatically pushed out. Can be stacked in the ship body 2 and can be used as an organic fertilizer after fermentation.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a be arranged in river course plant and rubbish clearance sorter which characterized in that: including the cutting that is used for reaping plant and rubbish in the water body reap the wheel, locate on the hull through the support frame and be used for transmitting its plant that reaps and rubbish to the conveyer belt in the hull, locate on the hull and can be with plant and the crushing letter sorting wheel of rubbish classification crushing, still be equipped with on the hull and carry the plant that can carry the conveyer belt and rubbish to the collection conveyer belt of smashing the letter sorting wheel, the support frame wherein one end reaps the wheel with the cutting and is connected, the other end and hull connection, the cutting reaps wheel, conveyer belt, smashes letter sorting wheel and collects the conveyer belt and is driven by drive arrangement.
2. The device for cleaning and sorting plants and garbage in the river according to claim 1, wherein: the boat body is also provided with a collecting bin which can collect the crushed plants passing through the crushing and sorting wheel.
3. The device for cleaning and sorting plants and garbage in the river according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the collecting bin is provided with a side plate capable of sliding, the side plate is connected with the ship body through a sliding mechanism, a compression oil cylinder capable of compressing crushed plants in the collecting bin is arranged on the outer side of the side plate, the output end of the compression oil cylinder is connected with the outer side of the side plate, and the fixed end of the compression oil cylinder is connected with the ship body.
4. The device for cleaning and sorting plants and garbage in the river according to claim 2, wherein: collect the storehouse and still be equipped with the pressure-sensitive door that can be smashed the plant after the automatic output compression, just the pressure-sensitive door is equipped with pressure sensor, with one side that the pressure-sensitive door is relative is equipped with the release hydro-cylinder, release hydro-cylinder output and the outside of one side that the pressure-sensitive door is relative is connected, stiff end and hull connection, and after release hydro-cylinder work and pressure sensor sense the pressure of settlement, the pressure-sensitive door is opened and is exported and smashed the plant package.
5. The device for cleaning and sorting plants and garbage in the river according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting harvesting wheel and the conveyor belt are further provided with an adjusting oil cylinder capable of adjusting the height of the cutting harvesting wheel and the height of the conveyor belt, the output end of the adjusting oil cylinder is connected with the support frame of the conveyor belt, the fixed end of the adjusting oil cylinder is connected with the ship body through a fixing frame, and the support frame of the conveyor belt is connected with the ship body in a rotating mode.
6. The device for cleaning and sorting plants and garbage in the river according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt is stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020112595.0U CN212714864U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Cleaning and classifying device for plants and garbage in river channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020112595.0U CN212714864U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Cleaning and classifying device for plants and garbage in river channel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212714864U true CN212714864U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020112595.0U Active CN212714864U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Cleaning and classifying device for plants and garbage in river channel |
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| CN (1) | CN212714864U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113417859A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏凯泉泵业制造有限公司 | Debris separating type sewage pump with air duct |
| CN117185376A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-12-08 | 河北省水利工程局集团有限公司 | River course's treatment system |
-
2020
- 2020-01-19 CN CN202020112595.0U patent/CN212714864U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113417859A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏凯泉泵业制造有限公司 | Debris separating type sewage pump with air duct |
| CN113417859B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-01-02 | 江苏凯泉泵业制造有限公司 | Impurity separating sewage pump with air duct |
| CN117185376A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-12-08 | 河北省水利工程局集团有限公司 | River course's treatment system |
| CN117185376B (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2024-04-26 | 河北省水利工程局集团有限公司 | River course's treatment system |
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