CN212668265U - Annular forging conveying equipment - Google Patents

Annular forging conveying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212668265U
CN212668265U CN202021850588.7U CN202021850588U CN212668265U CN 212668265 U CN212668265 U CN 212668265U CN 202021850588 U CN202021850588 U CN 202021850588U CN 212668265 U CN212668265 U CN 212668265U
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plate
vertical plate
hydraulic cylinder
groups
roller
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CN202021850588.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄纪平
缪立新
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Jiangyin Tianhong Metal Casting Co ltd
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Jiangyin Tianhong Metal Casting Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an annular forging conveying equipment, its characterized in that: the material receiving turnover mechanism is arranged between the V-shaped support plate and the roller conveying line; connect material tilting mechanism to include support, riser, push pedal, first pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder, the bottom of riser through a pivot with the support rotates and links to each other, the front end of pivot set up in the front end of support is outside, the front end of pivot is equipped with a connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate with the front end of pivot is fixed to be linked to each other, the right side of first pneumatic cylinder with the front end right side of support rotates and links to each other, the output shaft of first pneumatic cylinder with the top of connecting plate rotates and links to each other. The utility model discloses the cost is reduced has improved the security.

Description

Annular forging conveying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forge the field, especially relate to an annular forging conveying equipment.
Background
After the annular forging piece is forged, the annular forging piece is generally horizontally placed on the ground, then the products are lifted one by utilizing the travelling crane lifting equipment, the distance to be lifted is long, great potential safety hazards exist, in addition, the efficiency is low in long-distance lifting, and the stability and the quality cannot be guaranteed. If the transport vehicle is adopted for moving, a large space is needed, a plurality of workers are needed to work in a matching way, the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an annular forging conveying equipment through using this technology and equipment, has effectively improved hoist and mount transport convenience, has improved the stability and the quality of hoist and mount transport, has effectively reduced the installation hidden danger, has reduced staff intensity of labour and cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the annular forging conveying equipment comprises a rack, a roller conveying line, a material receiving turnover mechanism and a V-shaped supporting plate, wherein the roller conveying line is arranged on the rack; the material receiving and overturning mechanism comprises a support, a vertical plate, a push plate, a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder, wherein the bottom of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with the support through a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is arranged outside the front end of the support, a connecting plate is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft, the right side of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the front end of the support, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the top of the connecting plate;
the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, a V-shaped supporting plate with an upward opening is arranged on the left side face of the vertical plate, the V-shaped supporting plate is arranged close to the lower portion of the vertical plate, the push plate is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate, the push plate is arranged above the V-shaped supporting plate, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the vertical plate to be connected with the right side of the push plate;
and under the state that the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder retracts, the top of the left side of the vertical plate is arranged close to the left side of the top of the roller conveying line, and under the state that the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the vertical plate is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
In the technical scheme, the left end of the roller conveying line is provided with a plurality of groups of connecting roller shafts in a rotating mode, the plurality of groups of connecting roller shafts are arranged from right to left in an inclined mode and are arranged at intervals, the top of the vertical plate is close to the left-most connecting roller shaft in a retraction state, and the left side face of the vertical plate is flush with the outer edge face of the top of the connecting roller shaft.
In the technical scheme, two groups of transverse plates are arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate, the two groups of transverse plates are respectively arranged in the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the left side surface of the vertical plate, and the right sides of the transverse plates are vertically arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate; the two ends of the push plate are respectively and rotatably provided with a roller, the outer edge surface of each roller is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove of each group of rollers is abutted against the top surface of one group of transverse plates; when the push plate moves left and right, the push plate is movably arranged on the two groups of transverse plates through the two groups of rollers.
In the technical scheme, two groups of guide rods are arranged on the right side surface of the push plate, the guide rods are arranged in parallel to the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder, the two groups of guide rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second hydraulic cylinder, two groups of guide holes are arranged on the vertical plate, and the right side of each group of guide rods is movably inserted into one group of guide holes; a notch is formed in the left side face of the vertical plate, and the push plate retracts into the notch when the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder retracts; the front side and the rear side of the push plate are provided with mounting plates extending leftwards, and the rollers are connected with a group of mounting plates in a rotating mode.
In the above technical scheme, when the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the top surface of the V-shaped support plate is disposed above the top surface of the V-shaped support plate or is flush with the top surface of the V-shaped support plate.
In the technical scheme, the rack is further provided with a water pipe, the water pipe is arranged at the front end of the left side of the roller conveying line, and the water outlet of the water pipe faces the left side face of the vertical plate when the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder retracts.
In the technical scheme, the rack is further provided with two groups of supporting blocks, the two groups of supporting blocks are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the V-shaped supporting plate, and when the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the left side of the bottom surface of each group of the transverse plates abuts against the top surfaces of one group of the supporting blocks.
In the above technical scheme, the bottom plate of the vertical plate is provided with an extension plate, an included angle of 120-160 degrees is formed between the extension plate and the vertical plate, and the extension plate is connected with the rotating shaft.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the utility model discloses well utilize the cylinder conveyer line to carry forged annular forging, the product of processing completion like this can directly utilize the cylinder to carry and send away, recycles and connects material tilting mechanism to overturn, utilizes hoisting machine to hoist and mount the aversion at last, effectively shortens the hoist and mount distance, reduces the potential safety hazard, guarantees the stability and the quality of hoist and mount simultaneously, also can reduce staff's work, reduces staff intensity of labour, reduce cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (in a retracted state of the first hydraulic cylinder output shaft) in the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (in a state where the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is extended) in the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of a middle vertical plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a frame; 2. a roller conveyor line; 3. a V-shaped support plate; 4. a support; 5. a vertical plate; 6. Pushing the plate; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. a second hydraulic cylinder; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a V-shaped support plate; 12. connecting the roll shafts; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a roller; 15. an annular groove; 16. a guide bar; 17. A notch; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a water pipe; 20. a support block; 21. an extension plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
the first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 3, an annular forging conveying device comprises a rack 1, a roller conveying line 2 mounted on the rack, a material receiving turnover mechanism and a V-shaped support plate 3, wherein the material receiving turnover mechanism is arranged between the V-shaped support plate and the roller conveying line; the material receiving and overturning mechanism comprises a support 4, a vertical plate 5, a push plate 6, a first hydraulic cylinder 7 and a second hydraulic cylinder 8, wherein the bottom of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with the support through a rotating shaft 9, the front end of the rotating shaft is arranged outside the front end of the support, a connecting plate 10 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft, the right side of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the front end of the support, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the top of the connecting plate;
the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, a V-shaped supporting plate 11 with an upward opening is arranged on the left side face of the vertical plate, the V-shaped supporting plate is arranged close to the lower portion of the vertical plate, the push plate is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate, the push plate is arranged above the V-shaped supporting plate, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the vertical plate to be connected with the right side of the push plate;
and under the state that the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder retracts, the top of the left side of the vertical plate is arranged close to the left side of the top of the roller conveying line, and under the state that the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the vertical plate is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
In the embodiment, when in actual use, the processed product is directly horizontally placed on the roller conveying line, conveyed from right to left and horizontally placed on the roller conveying line for conveying, so that the product can be prevented from rolling and falling, after moving to the left side of the roller conveying line, the product can be directly conveyed and fall onto the left side surface of the vertical plate, the outer edge surface of the left side of the product is abutted against the top surface of the V-shaped supporting plate, then the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends out to drive the vertical plate to rotate anticlockwise, so that the vertical plate is vertical to the horizontal plane, the product is thus turned over, so that the axis of the product is parallel to the horizontal, so that the product is erected, then the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder extends out, the product is pushed to move leftwards to the upper surface of the V-shaped supporting plate by the push plate, and then the output shafts of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder retract and return to the original positions to wait for the next group of products to turn over, and the process is repeated. Can place multiunit product like this simultaneously on V type backup pad, recycle L type hanger plate and insert the inside of multiunit product, utilize the driving to hoist multiunit product, hang away the removal, can effectively reduce the manual work, reduce cost also can effectively reduce the potential safety hazard.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of groups of connecting roll shafts 12 are rotatably arranged at the left end of the roller conveying line, the connecting roll shafts are arranged at intervals from right to left in a downward inclined mode, the top of the vertical plate is close to the connecting roll shaft at the leftmost side in a retraction state of the first hydraulic cylinder output shaft, and the left side face of the vertical plate is flush with the outer edge face of the top of the connecting roll shaft.
In this embodiment, under the state that first pneumatic cylinder output shaft contracts back, be certain contained angle between riser and the horizontal plane for the left surface of riser flushes with the top outer fringe face of being connected the roller, adopts the setting of multiunit connection roller moreover, like this when the product removes to drop from the cylinder transfer chain above the left, can connect the roller direction through the multiunit earlier, then on removing the left surface of riser again, can guarantee like this that the product removes the stability of taking above the riser from the cylinder transfer chain.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, two sets of transverse plates 13 are arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate, the two sets of transverse plates are respectively arranged in the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the left side surface of the vertical plate, and the right sides of the transverse plates are vertically arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate; two ends of the push plate are respectively and rotatably provided with a roller 14, the outer edge surface of each roller is provided with an annular groove 15, and the annular groove of each group of rollers is abutted against the top surface of one group of transverse plates; when the push plate moves left and right, the push plate is movably arranged on the two groups of transverse plates through the two groups of rollers.
In this embodiment, through the setting of diaphragm and gyro wheel, when the push pedal removes about, can utilize diaphragm and gyro wheel to support the push pedal like this, the weight of push pedal self can support through the diaphragm like this, can reduce the pressure to the second pneumatic cylinder output shaft, prevents the deformation of second pneumatic cylinder output shaft, prolongs the life of second pneumatic cylinder, reduces its maintenance rate. Simultaneously, set up two sets of diaphragms, when the product removes on the riser left surface like this, when dropping on V type backup pad in addition, can utilize two sets of diaphragms to the front side and the rear side spacing of product, prevent that the product from rolling from the front side and the rear side of V type backup pad and falling.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, two groups of guide rods 16 are arranged on the right side surface of the push plate, the guide rods are arranged in parallel to the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder, the two groups of guide rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second hydraulic cylinder, two groups of guide holes are arranged on the vertical plate, and the right side of each group of guide rods is movably inserted into one group of guide holes; a gap 17 is formed in the left side face of the vertical plate, and the push plate retracts into the gap when the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder retracts; the front side and the rear side of the push plate are provided with mounting plates 18 extending leftwards, and the rollers are rotatably connected with a group of mounting plates.
Through the setting of guide arm, can guarantee like this when second hydraulic cylinder output shaft stretches out and contracts back, keep always with the riser vertical state, guarantee that the push pedal can lateral shifting, the promotion product that makes the push pedal can be smooth is promoted from V type backup pad left and is removed to V type backup pad above. Through the setting of breach, meet the material in-process at the riser like this, the push pedal can contract back in the breach, can not influence the product and remove on the left surface of riser.
When the vertical plate is vertical to the horizontal plane, the top surface of the V-shaped supporting plate is arranged above the top surface of the V-shaped supporting plate or is flush with the top surface of the V-shaped supporting plate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water pipe 19 is further arranged on the rack, the water pipe is arranged at the front end of the left side of the roller conveying line, and a water outlet of the water pipe is arranged towards the left side face of the vertical plate when the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is in a retraction state.
In this embodiment, set up the water pipe, because the product is after forging the completion, its temperature is still relatively high relatively, and the riser can often connect the material, and the contact time of riser and product is relatively longer moreover, for the deformation damage that prevents the riser, prolongs the life of riser, and through the setting of water pipe, the water pipe can go out rivers to the riser always, cools down the riser, prolongs the life of riser.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the frame is further provided with two groups of supporting blocks 20, the two groups of supporting blocks are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the V-shaped supporting plate, and when the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the left side of the bottom surface of each group of the horizontal plate abuts against the top surfaces of one group of the supporting blocks.
Through the setting of supporting shoe, when first pneumatic cylinder output shaft stretches out like this, the bottom surface left side of diaphragm can receive the support of supporting shoe, can prevent that the riser from rotating excessively, also guarantees when the push pedal promotes left, gives the great pressure in diaphragm left side and makes the left side of diaphragm warp downwards, guarantees the stability in use of diaphragm.
The bottom plate of the vertical plate is provided with an extension plate 21, an included angle of 120-160 degrees is formed between the extension plate and the vertical plate, and the extension plate is connected with the rotating shaft. Through the setting of extension board, guarantee the turned angle of riser, reduce the occupation in space.

Claims (8)

1. An annular forging conveying apparatus, characterized in that: the material receiving turnover mechanism is arranged between the V-shaped support plate and the roller conveying line; the material receiving and overturning mechanism comprises a support, a vertical plate, a push plate, a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder, wherein the bottom of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with the support through a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is arranged outside the front end of the support, a connecting plate is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft, the right side of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the front end of the support, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the top of the connecting plate;
the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, a V-shaped supporting plate with an upward opening is arranged on the left side face of the vertical plate, the V-shaped supporting plate is arranged close to the lower portion of the vertical plate, the push plate is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate, the push plate is arranged above the V-shaped supporting plate, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the vertical plate to be connected with the right side of the push plate;
and under the state that the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder retracts, the top of the left side of the vertical plate is arranged close to the left side of the top of the roller conveying line, and under the state that the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the vertical plate is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
2. The annular forging conveying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left end of cylinder transfer chain rotates and is equipped with the multiunit and connects the roller, the multiunit connect the roller and incline downward interval setting from right to left, under the first pneumatic cylinder output shaft retraction state, the top of riser is close to the leftmost side connect the roller setting, just the left surface of riser with the top outer fringe face of connecting the roller flushes the setting.
3. The annular forging conveying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two groups of transverse plates are arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate, the two groups of transverse plates are respectively arranged in the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the left side surface of the vertical plate, and the right sides of the transverse plates are vertically arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate; the two ends of the push plate are respectively and rotatably provided with a roller, the outer edge surface of each roller is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove of each group of rollers is abutted against the top surface of one group of transverse plates; when the push plate moves left and right, the push plate is movably arranged on the two groups of transverse plates through the two groups of rollers.
4. The annular forging conveying apparatus of claim 3, wherein: two groups of guide rods are arranged on the right side surface of the push plate, the guide rods are arranged in parallel to the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder, the two groups of guide rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second hydraulic cylinder, two groups of guide holes are arranged on the vertical plate, and the right side of each group of guide rods is movably inserted into one group of guide holes; a notch is formed in the left side face of the vertical plate, and the push plate retracts into the notch when the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder retracts; the front side and the rear side of the push plate are provided with mounting plates extending leftwards, and the rollers are connected with a group of mounting plates in a rotating mode.
5. The annular forging conveying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: when the vertical plate is vertical to the horizontal plane, the top surface of the V-shaped supporting plate is arranged above the top surface of the V-shaped supporting plate or is flush with the top surface of the V-shaped supporting plate.
6. The annular forging conveying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rack is further provided with a water pipe, the water pipe is arranged at the front end of the left side of the roller conveying line, and the water outlet of the water pipe faces the left side face of the vertical plate when the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder retracts.
7. The annular forging conveying apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the machine frame is further provided with two groups of supporting blocks, the two groups of supporting blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the V-shaped supporting plate respectively, and when the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the left side of the bottom surface of each group of transverse plates abuts against the top surfaces of one group of supporting blocks.
8. The annular forging conveying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate of the vertical plate is provided with an extension plate, an included angle of 120-160 degrees is formed between the extension plate and the vertical plate, and the extension plate is connected with the rotating shaft.
CN202021850588.7U 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Annular forging conveying equipment Active CN212668265U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021850588.7U CN212668265U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Annular forging conveying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021850588.7U CN212668265U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Annular forging conveying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212668265U true CN212668265U (en) 2021-03-09

Family

ID=74823744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021850588.7U Active CN212668265U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Annular forging conveying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212668265U (en)

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