CN212667610U - Monitoring device for surface water - Google Patents
Monitoring device for surface water Download PDFInfo
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- CN212667610U CN212667610U CN202021303524.5U CN202021303524U CN212667610U CN 212667610 U CN212667610 U CN 212667610U CN 202021303524 U CN202021303524 U CN 202021303524U CN 212667610 U CN212667610 U CN 212667610U
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- surface water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a monitoring device for surface water, which comprises a waterproof sealing monitoring box, wherein a monitor is arranged in the monitoring box; the bottom of the monitoring box is provided with a floating seat which is used for floating on surface water; the floating seat is provided with a groove for introducing surface water, a monitoring sensor group is arranged in the groove, and the monitoring sensor group is connected with the monitor through a lead; the utility model provides a monitoring device for surface water, which is characterized in that a floating seat is designed to be loaded with a monitoring box to float in a surface water area, the floating seat is controlled by a floating and sinking component to float and sink to a depth to enable a groove on the floating seat to be immersed into the surface water, a monitoring sensor group in the groove is contacted with the surface water to carry out various detections on the surface water and transmit the detection data to a monitor in the monitoring box; because the floating and sinking assembly is connected with the anchoring assembly, the limited floating seat floats in a certain range of the surface water area, the monitoring sampling point changes in a certain range, the monitoring accuracy is improved, and meanwhile, the management is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a surface water monitoring technology field specifically is a monitoring devices for surface water.
Background
When the pollutants entering the water body exceed the environmental capacity of the water body or the self-purification capacity of the water body, the water quality is deteriorated, thereby destroying the original value and function of the water body, and the reasons for the water body pollution are called as two kinds of reasons, namely natural and artificial. The special geological conditions lead a large amount of enrichment of certain chemical elements, natural plants generate certain harmful substances when rotting, and rainwater falls to the ground and carries various substances to flow into the water body to cause water body pollution, which belongs to natural pollution; the water quality monitoring is a process for monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition. The monitoring range is very wide, and the monitoring range comprises uncontaminated and contaminated natural water (rivers, lakes, seas and underground water), various industrial drainage and the like;
at present, surface water is monitored mainly by manual fixed-point sampling, on one hand, the sampling is inconvenient, and on the other hand, the sampling is influenced by human factors, so that the surface water monitoring effect is not ideal; therefore, the inventor provides a monitoring device for surface water by combining various factors.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a monitoring devices for surface water to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a monitoring device for surface water comprises a waterproof and sealed monitoring box, wherein a monitor is arranged in the monitoring box; the bottom of the monitoring box is provided with a floating seat which is used for floating on surface water; the floating seat is provided with a groove for introducing surface water, a monitoring sensor group is arranged in the groove, and the monitoring sensor group is connected with the monitor through a lead; the bottom of the floating seat is fixedly connected with a floating and sinking assembly used for controlling the groove of the floating seat to be immersed into surface water, and the floating and sinking assembly is connected with an anchoring assembly used for limiting the floating of the floating seat in a certain range of a surface water area.
When the device works, the floating seat is loaded with the monitoring box and floats in a surface water area, the floating seat is controlled by the floating and sinking assembly to float and sink to ensure that the groove on the floating seat is immersed in surface water, the monitoring sensor group in the groove is contacted with the surface water to carry out various detections on the surface water, and detection data are transmitted to the monitor in the monitoring box; because the floating and sinking assembly is connected with the anchoring assembly, the limited floating seat floats in a certain range of the surface water area, the monitoring sampling point changes in a certain range, the monitoring accuracy is improved, and meanwhile, the management is convenient.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the monitoring sensor group comprises a PH sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a conductivity sensor, an arsenic sensor, a mercury sensor, a chromium sensor, a lead sensor and a depth sensor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the floating seat is provided with a fixing groove for fixing a lead corresponding to the monitoring sensor group, and the lead of the monitoring sensor group is installed in the fixing groove, so that wiring is compact, and the use of scattered wiring influence is avoided.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the monitoring box and fixed at the top of the detection box through the support, the storage battery connected with the solar cell panel is arranged in the monitoring box, and the power supply of all electric elements in the monitoring box is met by utilizing the power supply of abundant solar energy resources in the surface water area, so that the solar energy monitoring box is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the floating and sinking assembly comprises a balance weight basket for bearing the balance weight block, the top of the balance weight basket is fixed at the bottom of the floating seat, a basket door is arranged on the side edge of the balance weight basket, one end of the basket door is connected with the balance weight basket through a hinge, the other end of the basket door is connected with the balance weight basket through a lock catch, and the balance weight block in the balance weight basket is added so that the floating and sinking height of the floating seat meets the monitoring requirement.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the anchoring assembly comprises a first anchor rod, a supporting anchor rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the counterweight basket, the first anchor rod is connected with a second anchor rod for anchoring at the bottom of the water through a cable chain, a first fixing ring is arranged on the side edge of the bottom of the first anchor rod, a second fixing ring is arranged at the top of the second anchor rod, and the cable chain is detachably connected with the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring; the side edge of the second anchor rod is connected with a sleeve with an opening at the top, the side edge of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the second anchor rod through a connecting rod, a magnet is fixedly arranged in the sleeve, the top in the sleeve is matched with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is provided with a battery box, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with an electromagnetic coil; the electromagnetic coil is electrified and is connected with the magnet in the sleeve in a magnetic attraction way; when the telescopic rod is pulled out, the second anchor rod is pulled out, and the anchoring of the second anchor rod is not influenced; when the second anchor rod needs to be taken out, the second anchor rod can be pulled out from the anchored soil by pulling the cable chain.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a horn for prompting is fixedly arranged at the top of the monitoring box; the monitoring box side is equipped with LED lamp area, conveniently seeks the monitoring box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the monitor comprises a mainboard, a main control chip MCU and a wireless communication module are arranged on the mainboard, the monitoring sensor group, the loudspeaker and the LED lamp strip are respectively connected with the main control chip MCU, and the main control chip MCU is connected with the mobile terminal through the wireless communication module, so that monitoring data can be conveniently transmitted.
As a further aspect of the present invention: an elastic anti-collision disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating seat and used for protecting the floating seat and components on the floating seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of following several aspects has:
1. the utility model provides a monitoring device for surface water, the structure setting is ingenious and the arrangement is reasonable, the utility model discloses a design float seat is loaded with the monitoring box and floats in the surface water area, the float seat is controlled by the float and sink subassembly to float and sink the depth and make the slot on the float seat soak in the surface water, the monitoring sensor group in the slot contacts with the surface water, carries out each item detection to the surface water, and transmits the detection data to the monitor in the monitoring box; the floating and sinking assembly is connected with the anchoring assembly, so that the floating seat is limited to float in a certain range of the surface water area, the monitoring sampling point changes in a certain range, the monitoring accuracy is improved, and the management is convenient;
2. the utility model discloses further be equipped with solar cell panel at monitoring box top, solar cell panel passes through the support to be fixed at the detection box top, be equipped with the battery of being connected with solar cell panel in the monitoring box, utilize the abundant solar energy resource power supply in earth's surface waters, satisfy the power supply of each electric element in the monitoring box, energy-concerving and environment-protective;
3. the utility model further designs the floating and sinking component and the anchoring component; conveniently through addding balancing weight in the counter weight basket for the height of sinking and floating of floating seat satisfies the monitoring requirement, conveniently fixes anchoring components at submarine through the telescopic link simultaneously, and packs up the telescopic link and does not influence submarine anchor.
4. The utility model is further provided with a loudspeaker for prompting fixedly at the top of the monitoring box; the LED lamp strip is arranged on the side edge of the monitoring box, so that the monitoring box is convenient to find; in addition, the monitor is internally provided with a wireless communication module, so that the monitor is conveniently connected with the mobile terminal through the wireless communication module, and monitoring data can be conveniently transmitted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a monitoring device for surface water.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a monitoring box in a monitoring device for surface water, which is matched with a floating seat and a solar cell panel.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a monitoring device for surface water.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a control system in a monitoring device for surface water.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an anchoring assembly in a monitoring device for surface water.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the combination of the fixed sleeve and the telescopic rod in the device for monitoring surface water.
In the figure: 1. a monitoring box; 2. a solar panel; 3. a horn; 4. a support; 5. an LED light strip; 6. a floating seat; 61. fixing grooves; 7. a trench; 8. monitoring a sensor group; 81. a pH sensor; 82. a dissolved oxygen sensor; 83. a conductivity sensor; 84. an arsenic sensor; 85. a mercury sensor; 86. a chromium sensor; 87. a lead sensor; 88. a depth sensor; 9. an anchor assembly; 91. a counterweight basket; 92. a basket door; 93. a first anchor rod; 931. a first retaining ring; 94. a chain; 95. a second anchor rod; 951. a second retaining ring; 952. a connecting rod; 953. a sleeve; 954. a magnet; 96. a telescopic rod; 961. an electromagnetic coil; 97. a battery case; 10. an elastic anti-collision disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a monitoring device for surface water includes a waterproof and sealed monitoring box 1, a monitor is arranged in the monitoring box 1; the bottom of the monitoring box 1 is provided with a floating seat 6 which is used for floating on surface water; the solar cell panel 2 is arranged at the top of the monitoring box 1, the solar cell panel 2 is fixed at the top of the detection box through the support 4, the storage battery 104 connected with the solar cell panel 2 is arranged in the monitoring box 1, and power is supplied by utilizing abundant solar energy resources in a surface water area 200, so that power supply of various electric elements in the monitoring box 1 is met, and the solar cell panel is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the floating seat 6 is provided with a groove 7 for introducing surface water, a monitoring sensor group 8 is arranged in the groove 7, and the monitoring sensor group 8 comprises a PH sensor 81, a dissolved oxygen sensor 82, a conductivity sensor 83, an arsenic sensor 84, a mercury sensor 85, a chromium sensor 86, a lead sensor 87 and a depth sensor 88; the monitoring sensor group 8 is connected with the monitor through a lead; the floating seat 6 is provided with a fixing groove 61 for fixing a lead corresponding to the monitoring sensor group 8, and the lead of the monitoring sensor group 8 is arranged in the fixing groove 61, so that the wiring is compact, and the influence of scattered wiring on use is avoided; a horn 3 for prompting is fixedly arranged at the top of the monitoring box 1; the LED lamp strip 5 is arranged on the side edge of the monitoring box 1, so that the monitoring box 1 is convenient to find; an elastic anti-collision disc 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating seat 6 to protect the floating seat 6 and components on the floating seat 6; the bottom of the floating seat 6 is fixedly connected with a floating and sinking assembly used for controlling the groove 7 of the floating seat 6 to be immersed in surface water, and the floating and sinking assembly is connected with an anchoring assembly 9 used for limiting the floating of the floating seat 6 in a certain range of a surface water area 200.
The subassembly of sinking and floating is including the counter weight basket 91 that is used for holding the dress balancing weight, and counter weight basket 91 top is fixed in the 6 bottoms of floating seat, counter weight basket 91 side is equipped with basket door 92, and basket door 92 one end is passed through the hinge and is connected with counter weight basket 91, and the other end passes through the hasp to be connected with counter weight basket 91 for the high monitoring requirement that satisfies of sinking and floating of floating seat 6 is through addding balancing weight basket 91 interior balancing weight.
The anchoring assembly 9 comprises a first anchor rod 93, the supporting anchor rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the counterweight basket 91, the first anchor rod 93 is connected with a second anchor rod 95 used for anchoring at the bottom of the water through a cable chain 94, a first fixing ring 931 is arranged on the side edge of the bottom of the first anchor rod 93, a second fixing ring 951 is arranged at the top of the second anchor rod 95, and the cable chain 94 is detachably connected with the first fixing ring 931 and the second fixing ring 951; the side edge of the second anchor rod 95 is connected with a sleeve 953 with an opening at the top, the side edge of the sleeve 953 is fixedly connected with the second anchor rod 95 through a connecting rod 952, a magnet 954 is fixedly arranged in the sleeve 953, the top of the sleeve 953 is matched with a telescopic rod 96, the top of the telescopic rod 96 is provided with a battery box 97, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 96 is connected with an electromagnetic coil 961; the electromagnetic coil 961 is electrified and is magnetically connected with the magnet 954 in the sleeve 953; when the underwater anchoring device works, the electromagnetic coil 961 is electrified, the sleeve 953 and the second anchor rod 95 are adsorbed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 96, the second anchor rod 95 is pressed into underwater soil through the telescopic rod 96 for anchoring, then the electromagnetic coil 961 is powered off, the suction force between the electromagnetic coil 961 and the magnet 954 disappears, and the telescopic rod 96 is pulled out, so that the anchoring of the second anchor rod 95 is not influenced; when it is desired to remove the second anchor bar 95, the second anchor bar 95 is pulled from the anchored earth by pulling on the chain 94.
The monitor includes mainboard 100, be equipped with main control chip MCU101 and wireless communication module 102 on mainboard 100, monitoring sensor group 8, loudspeaker 3 and LED lamp area 5 are main control chip MCU101 respectively and are connected, and main control chip MCU101 passes through wireless communication module 102 and mobile terminal 103 data connection, conveniently transmits monitoring data.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device works, the floating seat 6 carries the monitoring box 1 to float in the surface water area 200, the floating seat 6 is controlled by the floating and sinking component to float and sink to a depth so that the groove 7 on the floating seat 6 is immersed in the surface water, the monitoring sensor group 8 in the groove 7 is contacted with the surface water to carry out various detections on the surface water, and the detection data are transmitted to the monitor in the monitoring box 1; because the floating and sinking assembly is connected with the anchoring assembly 9, the limited floating seat 6 floats in the surface water area 200 within a certain range, the monitoring sampling point changes within a certain range, the monitoring accuracy is improved, and the management is convenient.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. A monitoring device for surface water comprises a waterproof and sealed monitoring box (1), and is characterized in that a monitor is arranged in the monitoring box (1); the bottom of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a floating seat (6) which floats on surface water; a groove (7) for introducing surface water is formed in the floating seat (6), a monitoring sensor group (8) is installed in the groove (7), and the monitoring sensor group (8) is connected with a monitor through a lead; the bottom of the floating seat (6) is fixedly connected with a floating and sinking assembly used for controlling the groove (7) of the floating seat (6) to be immersed into surface water, and the floating and sinking assembly is connected with an anchoring assembly (9) used for limiting the floating of the floating seat (6) in a certain range of a surface water area (200).
2. A monitoring device for surface water according to claim 1, characterized in that the monitoring sensor group (8) comprises a PH sensor (81), a dissolved oxygen sensor (82), a conductivity sensor (83), an arsenic sensor (84), a mercury sensor (85), a chromium sensor (86), a lead sensor (87) and a depth sensor (88).
3. A monitoring device for surface water according to claim 1, characterized in that the floating seat (6) is provided with fixing grooves (61) for fixing wires corresponding to the monitoring sensor group (8), the wires of the monitoring sensor group (8) being installed in the fixing grooves (61).
4. The monitoring device for surface water is characterized in that a solar panel (2) is arranged on the top of the monitoring box (1), the solar panel (2) is fixed on the top of the monitoring box through a bracket (4), and a storage battery (104) connected with the solar panel (2) is arranged in the monitoring box (1).
5. The monitoring device for surface water as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sinking and floating assembly comprises a counterweight basket (91) for bearing a counterweight, the top of the counterweight basket (91) is fixed at the bottom of the floating seat (6), a basket door (92) is arranged on the side of the counterweight basket (91), one end of the basket door (92) is connected with the counterweight basket (91) through a hinge, the other end of the basket door is connected with the counterweight basket (91) through a lock catch, and the sinking and floating height of the floating seat (6) meets the monitoring requirement by additionally arranging the counterweight in the counterweight basket (91).
6. A monitoring device for surface water according to claim 5, characterized in that the anchoring assembly (9) comprises a first anchor rod (93), a supporting anchor rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the counterweight basket (91), the first anchor rod (93) is connected with a second anchor rod (95) for anchoring at the water bottom through a cable chain (94), a first fixing ring (931) is arranged at the side of the bottom of the first anchor rod (93), a second fixing ring (951) is arranged at the top of the second anchor rod (95), and the cable chain (94) is detachably connected with the first fixing ring (931) and the second fixing ring (951); the side edge of the second anchor rod (95) is connected with a sleeve (953) with an opening at the top, the side edge of the sleeve (953) is fixedly connected with the second anchor rod (95) through a connecting rod (952), a magnet (954) is fixedly arranged in the sleeve (953), the top in the sleeve (953) is matched with a telescopic rod (96), the top of the telescopic rod (96) is provided with a battery box (97), and the bottom end of the telescopic rod (96) is connected with an electromagnetic coil (961); the electromagnetic coil (961) is electrified and is magnetically connected with the magnet (954) in the sleeve (953); when the underwater anchoring device works, the electromagnetic coil (961) is electrified, the sleeve (953) and the second anchor rod (95) are adsorbed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (96), the second anchor rod (95) is pressed into underwater soil through the telescopic rod (96) for anchoring, then the electromagnetic coil (961) is powered off, the suction force between the electromagnetic coil (961) and the magnet (954) disappears, and the telescopic rod (96) is pulled out so that the anchoring of the second anchor rod (95) is not influenced; when the second anchor rod (95) needs to be taken out, the second anchor rod (95) can be pulled out of the anchored soil by pulling the cable chain (94).
7. A monitoring device for surface water according to claim 5, characterized in that a horn (3) for prompting is fixedly arranged at the top of the monitoring box (1); the side of the monitoring box (1) is provided with an LED lamp strip (5), so that the monitoring box (1) can be conveniently found.
8. The monitoring device for surface water according to claim 7, wherein the monitor comprises a main board (100), a main control chip MCU (101) and a wireless communication module (102) are arranged on the main board (100), the monitoring sensor group (8), the loudspeaker (3) and the LED lamp strip (5) are respectively connected with the main control chip MCU (101), and the main control chip MCU (101) is in data connection with the mobile terminal (103) through the wireless communication module (102).
9. A monitoring device for surface water according to claim 7, characterized in that an elastic anti-collision disc (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating seat (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021303524.5U CN212667610U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Monitoring device for surface water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021303524.5U CN212667610U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Monitoring device for surface water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212667610U true CN212667610U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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ID=74839197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021303524.5U Active CN212667610U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Monitoring device for surface water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212667610U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-06 CN CN202021303524.5U patent/CN212667610U/en active Active
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