CN212660865U

CN212660865U - Loach parent breeding system

Info

Publication number: CN212660865U
Application number: CN202021587839.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛军庆; 关乐; 陈纪平; 乐顺龙; 刘晓春; 简少卿; 胡蓓娟; 张万昌; 洪一江
Original assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Dongxiang District Fuzhou City; Jiangxi Jiayu Agricultural Development Co ltd; Nanchang University
Current assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Dongxiang District Fuzhou City; Jiangxi Jiayu Agricultural Development Co ltd; Nanchang University
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loach parent breeding system, which comprises a breeding box, wherein a breeding bin and a sedimentation bin are arranged in the breeding box, a net partition plate is fixedly connected inside the breeding box and is positioned between the breeding bin and the sedimentation bin, the interior of the breeding box is slidably connected with the sedimentation plate through a slide way, the upper end surface of the breeding box is provided with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a bait throwing disc through a rotating shaft, bait throwing discs are uniformly distributed with bait grooves, one side wall of the breeding box is provided with a sliding door, a vertical baffle is arranged in the breeding box, the breeding box is divided into a left bin and a right bin by the vertical baffle, the left bin of the breeding box is a water storage bin, a water suction pump is arranged in the water storage bin, the water suction pump is connected with a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe is connected with a plurality of water injection pipes, and the tail end of each water injection pipe extends into the breeding bin and is provided, the utility model discloses make the mode clearance of silt accessible seepage, improved the parent aquaculture environment of loach, improve parent fertility and fecundity.

Description

Loach parent breeding system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming systems technical field, specific field is a loach parent breeding system.

Background

Loaches, also called loaches, called ' underwater ginseng ', contain abundant nucleosides in bodies, the nucleosides are main components of various vaccines, and can improve the body antiviral ability, meanwhile, the loaches have tender meat quality and high nutritional value, can nourish and strengthen bodies after eating the loaches, have mild taste and the efficacies of warming spleen and stomach, tonifying qi, clearing urine, detoxifying and recovering hemorrhoids, so the loaches ' breeding industry develops rapidly in recent years; in order to improve the fertility and the fecundity of loach parents, the loach parents need to be intensively cultivated, the traditional loach parent cultivation mode mostly adopts pond cultivation, pond bottom silt or soft soil paved is used as the inhabitation environment of the loach, the cultivation mode can not form good ecological cycle, residual baits and fish body excrement are accumulated in the silt used for a long time, the water oxygen consumption is large, good dissolved oxygen condition and water quality index are difficult to maintain, harmful substances are bred in the silt, in addition, the traditional loach parent cultivation is not provided with an even bait feeding device, a large amount of residual baits and fish body excrement are accumulated, the water oxygen consumption is large, and finally, the loach egg laying amount is low. Therefore, we propose a loach parent breeding system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a loach parent breeding system to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art. 1. The problems that residual bait and fish excrement are accumulated on silt in a traditional loach parent breeding mode, so that oxygen consumption of a water body is large, good dissolved oxygen conditions and water quality indexes are difficult to maintain, and harmful substances are bred are solved; 2. the problem of do not be equipped with even device of feeding under traditional loach parent breeding mode, because the accumulation of incomplete bait in the pond of large tracts of land causes oxygen supply inequality, finally leads to loach parent spawning volume to be low is solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a loach parent breeding system comprises a breeding box, wherein a breeding bin and a settling bin are arranged in the breeding box, the breeding bin is used for breeding loach parents, a net partition plate is fixedly connected inside the breeding box and located between the breeding bin and the settling bin, the settling bin is used for treating used sludge and water of the loach parents, slides are fixedly connected inside the breeding box and distributed on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the breeding box, the two slides are jointly and slidably connected with the settling plate, the settling plate can control the falling of the sludge, so that dirty sludge can be replaced, a rotating motor is arranged on the upper end face of the breeding box, a rotating shaft on the rotating motor extends into the breeding bin, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a bait casting disc through the rotating shaft, and the bait casting disc can evenly deliver baits into the breeding box through self rotation, evenly distributed has the bait groove on the bait throwing dish, a lateral wall of breeding the case is equipped with the sliding door, and the sliding door can be pulled up and realize the supply of bait, breed the incasement and be equipped with vertical baffle, vertical baffle will breed the case and divide into about the storehouse, the left storehouse of breeding the case is the aqua storage storehouse, and the aqua storage storehouse can provide water to breeding the storehouse, be equipped with the suction pump in the aqua storage storehouse, be connected with the drinking-water pipe on the suction pump, the drinking-water pipe is connected with the one end of a plurality of water injection pipes, every the other end of water injection pipe all stretches into in breeding the storehouse, every the end of water injection pipe all is equipped with the sprinkler bead, and the sprinkler bead can spray water to breeding the storehouse.

Preferably, be equipped with the filter screen in the storehouse of depositing, the filter screen can filter the screening with the moisture in the silt of leaking down, during water reentrants the reservoir to realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, be equipped with the aqueduct on the vertical baffle between storehouse and the reservoir of depositing, be equipped with the drain pipe in the storehouse of depositing, the water that can't reuse many times can discharge, makes the whole cyclic water utilization system that forms.

Preferably, deposit fixedly connected with silt guide plate in the storehouse, the silt guide plate makes silt and thoughtlessly water keep apart, deposit the rear side inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder in storehouse, the pneumatic cylinder passes through pneumatic rod fixedly connected with push pedal, and the release of silt is realized to the push pedal and is discharged, be equipped with on a lateral wall of breed case and push away the door.

Preferably, the sludge guide plate is of an inverted pyramid structure, so that water leakage is facilitated, the water guide grooves are uniformly distributed on the sludge guide plate, the inclination angle of each water guide groove is consistent with that of the sludge guide plate, and the inclination angle can reduce sludge leakage.

Preferably, the push pedal inserts mosaic structure for hollow under shed cuboid body and triangle-shaped board, the fluting width of push pedal is unanimous with triangle pushing plate thickness, guarantees the push pedal and can carry out telescopic action from top to bottom, makes its complete release that realizes silt on the silt guide plate.

Preferably, the sliding door is a screen plate type sliding door, so that the breeding bin has certain light transmittance, the growth of loach parents is facilitated, a breeder can observe the feeding and growing states of the loach parents at any time, and the mesh of the sliding door is 2-3 times of the diameter of bait.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the loach parent breeding system has the following advantages:

(1) the utility model improves the traditional loach parent breeding environment treatment mode, realizes the replacement of the silt at any time, enables the silt with high residual bait amount and much fish body excrement to be cleaned in a seepage mode, improves the loach parent breeding environment, and simultaneously improves the convenience of silt replacement;

(2) the utility model is provided with the uniform bait feeding device, which can avoid the uneven bait content in the breeding box and ensure the safety of the breeding and growth process of the loach parents, thereby improving the fertility and the fecundity of the loach parents;

(3) the utility model is provided with a circulating water system, and the water used by the loach parents can be reused by filtering and purifying, so that the loach parent breeding system is suitable for the regions with water shortage and drought, and the maximum utilization of water resources is realized;

(4) the utility model discloses be equipped with mud-water separation device and silt processing apparatus, realize the rapid processing of wastes material silt, improved loach parent breeding environment's update treatment effeciency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the right side of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-culture box, 2-culture bin, 3-precipitation bin, 4-net partition board, 5-slideway, 6-precipitation board, 7-rotating motor, 8-bait throwing disk, 9-sliding door, 10-water storage bin, 11-water pump, 12-water pumping pipe, 13-water injection pipe, 14-water spray head, 15-filter screen, 16-water guiding pipe, 17-water discharging pipe, 18-sludge guide plate, 19-pneumatic cylinder, 20-push plate and 21-push door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a loach parent breeding system comprises a breeding box 1, wherein the breeding box 1 is of a hollow cuboid structure, a breeding bin 2 and a precipitation bin 3 are arranged in the breeding box 1, the breeding bin 2 and the precipitation bin 3 are cuboid spaces, a net partition plate 4 is fixedly connected inside the breeding box 1, the net partition plate 4 is positioned between the breeding bin 2 and the precipitation bin 3, slide ways 5 are fixedly connected inside the breeding box 1, each slide way 5 is a strip plate with a certain hole between every two slide ways 5, the number of the slide ways 5 is 2, the two slide ways 5 are distributed on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the breeding box 1 and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the precipitation plates 6 are jointly and slidably connected inside the two slide ways 5, the precipitation plates 6 are cuboid thin plates, the length of the precipitation plates 6 is larger than that of the net partition plate 4, a handle is fixedly connected on the right sides of the precipitation plates 6, a rotating motor 7 is arranged on the upper end face of the breeding, the rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected with a bait casting disc 8 through a rotary shaft, the bait casting disc 8 is of a cylindrical structure with an annular inner groove, the bait casting disc 8 is positioned at the center of a culture bin, circular bait grooves are uniformly distributed on the bait casting disc 8, a pull door 9 is arranged on one side wall of the culture bin 1, a vertical baffle is arranged in the culture bin 1 and divides the culture bin 1 into a left bin and a right bin, the left bin of the culture bin 1 is a water storage bin 10, a guide pipe port for water injection is arranged outside the water storage bin 10, the water storage bin 10 is a cuboid bin body, a water suction pump 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the water storage bin 10, a water suction pipe 12 is connected onto the water suction pump 11, the water suction pipe 12 is connected with one end of a plurality of water injection pipes 13, the diameter of the water suction pipe 12 is larger than that of the water injection pipes 13, the other end of each water injection pipe 13 extends into the culture bin 2, the tail end of each water injection pipe 13 is provided with a water spray head, the sprinkler head 14 is a side-opening rotary sprinkler head.

Specifically, a filter screen 15 is arranged in the sedimentation bin 3, the filter screen 15 is of an inverted pyramid structure, a water guide pipe 16 is arranged on a vertical baffle plate between the sedimentation bin 3 and the water storage bin 10, the water guide pipe 16 is tangent to the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation bin, and a drain pipe 17 is arranged in the sedimentation bin 3.

Particularly, deposit fixedly connected with silt guide plate 18 in the storehouse 3, silt guide plate 18 is located the top of filter screen 15, deposits rear side inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 19 in storehouse 3, and pneumatic cylinder 19 is equipped with the sliding door 21 on one side wall of breed case 1 through pneumatic rod fixedly connected with push pedal 20, and sliding door 21 is cuboid and triangle-shaped mosaic structure.

Specifically, the sludge guide plate 18 is an inverted pyramid structure, circular water guide grooves are uniformly distributed on the sludge guide plate 18, and the inclination angle of each water guide groove is consistent with that of the sludge guide plate 18 and is about 10-15 degrees.

Specifically, the push plate 20 is a hollow lower groove rectangular body and triangular plate insertion splicing structure, and the groove width of the push plate 20 is consistent with the thickness of the triangular push plate.

Particularly, sliding door 9 is otter board type sliding door, and sliding door 9 is rectangle sliding door and is located the preceding lateral wall central point in breed storehouse, and the mesh of sliding door 9 is 2~3 times of bait diameter.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model adopts the original breeding box 1 of the loach parent breeding system as a basic carrier, and adds the structures of the precipitation plate 6, the filter screen 15 and the silt guide plate 18, thereby increasing the convenient replacement function of the silt, and simultaneously, the utility model is provided with the water recycling system to realize the repeated use of water resources, avoiding the waste of water resources, when in use, the loach parent is put into the silt of the breeding bin 2, the sliding door 9 is opened, bait is put on the bait throwing disk 8, the rotating motor 7 is started, the bait throwing disk 8 starts the variable speed rotation, the bait is evenly dispersed in the breeding bin 2 through the bait groove ring by the centrifugal action, the water suction pump 11 is started, the four symmetrically distributed water spray heads 14 spray water into the breeding bin 2, when the silt is used for a period and needs to be replaced, the precipitation plate 6 is taken out from the slideway 5, the silt gradually leaks into the precipitation bin 3 under the impact of water flow through the mesh clapboard 4, carry out mud-water separation through silt guide plate 18 again, water is because the less seepage of quality and molecule granule is to depositing 3 bottoms in storehouse, silt is stayed on silt guide plate 18, water is recycled in flowing into water storage storehouse 10 through aqueduct 16, start pneumatic cylinder 19, pneumatic cylinder 19 promotes push pedal 20 and moves on silt guide plate 18, push pedal 20 promotes according to the shape of silt guide plate 18 when the motion and realizes that inside is flexible, finally release breed case 1 with silt, when the water of repetitious usage can not reuse, block up aqueduct 16, open drain pipe 17, thereby discharge sewage.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model is including the conventional connected mode of circuit connection adoption conventional among the prior art, and here detailed description is not again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loach parent breeding system, includes breed case (1), its characterized in that: the breeding device is characterized in that a breeding bin (2) and a precipitation bin (3) are arranged in the breeding box (1), a net partition plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the breeding box (1), the net partition plate (4) is positioned between the breeding bin (2) and the precipitation bin (3), slideways (5) are fixedly connected inside the breeding box (1), the number of the slideways (5) is 2, the two slideways (5) are distributed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the breeding box (1), the two slideways (5) are jointly and slidably connected with a precipitation plate (6), a rotating motor (7) is arranged on the upper end face of the breeding box (1), a rotating shaft on the rotating motor (7) extends into the breeding bin (2), the rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected with a bait throwing disc (8) through the rotating shaft, bait grooves are uniformly distributed on the bait throwing disc (8), a pull door (9) is arranged on one side wall of the breeding box (1), breed and be equipped with vertical baffle in case (1), vertical baffle will breed case (1) and divide into about the storehouse, the left storehouse of breeding case (1) is water storage storehouse (10), be equipped with suction pump (11) in water storage storehouse (10), be connected with drinking-water pipe (12) on suction pump (11), drinking-water pipe (12) are connected with the one end of a plurality of water injection pipes (13), every the other end of water injection pipe (13) all stretches into in breeding storehouse (2), every the end of water injection pipe (13) all is equipped with sprinkler bead (14).

2. The parent loach breeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the sedimentation tank is characterized in that a filter screen (15) is arranged in the sedimentation tank (3), a water guide pipe (16) is arranged on a vertical baffle between the sedimentation tank (3) and the water storage tank (10), and a drain pipe (17) is arranged in the sedimentation tank (3).

3. The parent loach breeding system according to claim 1, wherein: deposit fixedly connected with silt guide plate (18) in storehouse (3), the rear side inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (19) of storehouse (3) deposit, pneumatic cylinder (19) are through pneumatic rod fixedly connected with push pedal (20), be equipped with sliding door (21) on the lateral wall of breed case (1).

4. The parent loach breeding system according to claim 3, wherein the parent loach breeding system comprises: the sludge guide plate (18) is of an inverted pyramid structure, water guide grooves are uniformly distributed on the sludge guide plate (18), and the inclination angle of each water guide groove is consistent with that of the sludge guide plate (18).

5. The parent loach breeding system according to claim 4, wherein the parent loach breeding system comprises: the push plate (20) is a hollow lower open groove rectangular body and a triangular plate inserting splicing structure, and the width of the open groove of the push plate (20) is consistent with the thickness of the triangular push plate.

6. The parent loach breeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding door (9) is a screen plate type sliding door, and the mesh of the sliding door (9) is 2-3 times of the diameter of bait.