CN212660782U - Triangular fog planting system for three-dimensional planting - Google Patents
Triangular fog planting system for three-dimensional planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN212660782U CN212660782U CN201922464319.0U CN201922464319U CN212660782U CN 212660782 U CN212660782 U CN 212660782U CN 201922464319 U CN201922464319 U CN 201922464319U CN 212660782 U CN212660782 U CN 212660782U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a triangle fog cultivation planting system for three-dimensional planting, the tripod planting device combination distributes on nutrient solution collecting pit (1), the cross section of vertical support frame (2) is triangle-shaped, detachable movable planting board combination is all installed to the three side of vertical support frame (2), plant has the plant on the movable planting board combination, the liquid outlet of water spray system's atomizer (5) is relative with movable planting board combination, nutrient solution collecting pit (1) is located the bottom of vertical support frame (2), the upper portion of nutrient solution collecting pit (1) sets up nutrient solution collection mouth (6), nutrient solution collection mouth (6) are relative with the bottom of vertical support frame (2), the top of transfer line (4) is linked together through pipeline (7) and nutrient solution collecting pit (1) inside, pipeline (7) are last to be equipped with high-pressure pump (3), the nutrient water falling after the fog spraying naturally flows into the nutrient solution collecting tank (1) under the action of gravity for recycling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a triangle aeroponics planting system for three-dimensional planting.
Background
The current three-dimensional aeroponics plants frame and adopts all square, rectangle, trapezoidal or circular structure, it puts into the plantation to plant the frame like this, need set up the pedestrian passageway around planting the frame and plant and gather, thereby every is planted the frame and can occupy very big place, lead to planting the area that whole was used for planting in the district and reduce, in addition because three-dimensional aeroponics plants and is soilless participation vegetation, but because no living beings are bedded and lead to living for a long time to the biological fungus, consequently current hydroponic system adopts and has all added the nutrient solution of artifical configuration and added EM biological fungus in the aquatic and promote biological growth, so with high costs, the operation is more complicated, and cause very big waste, can not collect the nutrient solution effectively and recycle.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a triangle aeroponics planting system for three-dimensional planting, it is simple structure not only, can arrange the space of saving when planting the frame in addition at the scene, and the staff's of being convenient for operation more does benefit to planting and gathers.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a triangular fog planting system for three-dimensional planting comprises a triangular support planting device combination and a nutrient solution collecting pool, wherein the triangular support planting device combination is distributed on the nutrient solution collecting pool, an operation channel is arranged on one side of the triangular support planting device combination after the triangular support planting device combination is placed on the nutrient solution collecting pool, the triangular support planting device combination at least comprises two triangular support planting devices, the positions of every two triangular support planting devices are opposite, each triangular support planting device comprises a vertical support frame and a water spray system, the cross section of the vertical support frame is triangular, detachable movable planting plate combinations are arranged on three side surfaces of the vertical support frame, plants are planted on the movable planting plate combinations, the water spray system comprises a high-pressure pump, a liquid conveying pipe and an atomization spray head combination, the liquid conveying pipe penetrates into the middle position of the vertical support frame from top to bottom, the atomization nozzle combination comprises a plurality of layers of atomization nozzles which are distributed on a liquid conveying pipe from top to bottom, a liquid inlet of each atomization nozzle is communicated with the liquid conveying pipe, a liquid outlet of each atomization nozzle is opposite to the movable planting plate combination, the nutrient solution collecting pool is positioned at the bottom of the vertical supporting frame, a nutrient solution collecting port is arranged at the upper part of the nutrient solution collecting pool, the nutrient solution collecting port is opposite to the bottom of the vertical supporting frame, the top of the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the interior of the nutrient solution collecting pool through a conveying pipeline, a high-pressure pump is arranged on the conveying pipeline, a water pump time controller is connected to the control end of the high-pressure pump, the water pump time controller is started, the high-pressure pump pumps nutrient solution from the nutrient solution collecting pool through the conveying pipeline under the control of the water pump time controller, and then conveys the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution collecting pool, the liquid conveying pipe is conveyed downwards to the atomizing nozzles on each layer at high pressure, the nutrient solution is sprayed to the roots of the plants combined by the movable planting plates through the atomizing nozzles, and the nutrient water falling after spraying naturally flows into the nutrient solution collecting tank under the action of gravity to be recycled.
The three movable planting plate combination is obliquely arranged on three side faces of the vertical support frame, each movable planting plate combination comprises a plurality of movable planting plates from top to bottom, each movable planting plate is detachably connected with the vertical support frame, and the atomizing nozzles of each layer of atomizing spray heads correspond to the plant root placing areas on the back faces of the movable planting plates. The atomizing nozzle of the atomizing nozzle is a fan-shaped nozzle. The operation channel is parallel to one side of the nutrient solution collecting tank. Nutrient solution collect the lower part of mouth and be equipped with the penetration filtration layer, the penetration filtration layer is relative with the nutrient solution collection mouth, be equipped with the bottom grid in the lower part of penetration filtration layer, the penetration filtration layer is relative with the bottom grid, be equipped with the stock solution layer in the bottom of bottom grid, the transfer line is linked together through pipeline and the inside stock solution layer of nutrient solution collecting pit, the mouth is collected to the nutrient solution, the penetration filtration layer, bottom grid and stock solution layer distribute in the nutrient solution collecting pit from top to bottom, the nutrient solution that falls after the fog was spouted is collected the mouth by the nutrient solution after, flow in the stock solution layer of nutrient solution collecting pit bottom after the penetration filtration of penetration filtration layer and bottom grid, high-pressure pump liquid taking is again irrigated and is recycled. The two sides of each side face of the vertical support frame are respectively provided with an L-shaped hanging frame, the two sides of each movable planting plate are provided with a hook, the hooks on the two sides of each movable planting plate are respectively hung on L-shaped brackets on the two sides of each side face of the vertical support frame correspondingly, and each movable planting plate is hung on the L-shaped brackets through the hooks and is detachably connected with the vertical support frame. The vertical support frame is made of galvanized pipes, wood plates or PVC plastic materials, and is of a frame structure with a triangular cross section. The movable planting plate is a foaming plate, waterproof cloth or a net rack. The tripod planting device combination comprises four tripod planting devices which are divided into two rows, wherein two tripod planting devices in one row are symmetrically distributed after being oppositely arranged with two tripod planting devices in the other row.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: after having adopted following technical scheme, the utility model is not only simple in structure, moreover the utility model discloses a tripod planting device combination distributes on the nutrient solution collecting pit, after placing on the nutrient solution collecting pit at tripod planting device combination, one side of tripod planting device combination is equipped with operation passageway, tripod planting device combination includes two tripod planting devices at least, wherein per two tripod planting devices's position is relative, the staff is as long as plant and gather on one side of triangle-shaped planting body like this, operate a plurality of tripod planting devices simultaneously on the operation passageway of one side, thereby can practice thrift and plant the workspace of planting and adopting, planting area has been increased, can also realize simultaneously that the plant gets the three-dimensional irrigation, the commonality of using and the effect of planting have been improved. The utility model discloses increased the penetration filter layer in the nutrient solution pond of the vertical fog of the triangle-shaped body cultivation of planting structure bottom, not only guaranteed the cleanness of nutrient solution, carried out effective isolation with plant metabolism's root must with nutrient solution, be favorable to living probiotics to breed in the filter layer, grow moreover, form the biomembrane to more be favorable to the plant nutrition to absorb, in the water planting is planted, fused elements such as soil, mineral substance, matrix, richened the required nutrient substance of vegetation. The utility model discloses be equipped with the nutrient solution collecting pit, the nutrient water of whereabouts is collected the mouth by the nutrient solution after fog spouts like this, flows in the nutrient solution collecting pit after the infiltration filtration of infiltration filtering layer in, and the high-pressure pump is got liquid again and is irrigated cyclic utilization to can practice thrift the water source effectively.
Drawings
Figure 1 is the utility model discloses a tripod planting device and nutrition pond's connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the distribution of the tripod planting devices in the combination of the first tripod planting device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a triangular fog planting system for three-dimensional planting, which comprises a tripod planting device assembly and a nutrient solution collecting pool 1, wherein the tripod planting device assembly is distributed on the nutrient solution collecting pool 1, an operation channel is arranged on one side of the tripod planting device assembly after the tripod planting device assembly is placed on the nutrient solution collecting pool 1, the operation channel is parallel to one side of the nutrient solution collecting pool 1, the tripod planting device assembly at least comprises two tripod planting devices, wherein every two tripod planting devices are opposite in position, the tripod planting device assembly of the present embodiment comprises four tripod planting devices, the four tripod planting devices are divided into two rows, the two tripod planting devices in one row are symmetrically distributed after being arranged opposite to the two tripod planting devices in the tripod row, each planting device comprises a vertical support frame 2 and a water spray system, the cross section of the vertical support frame 2 is triangular, three detachable movable planting plate combinations are installed on three side surfaces of the vertical support frame 2, plants are planted on the movable planting plate combinations, the three movable planting plate combinations are obliquely installed on the three side surfaces of the vertical support frame 2, each movable planting plate combination comprises a plurality of movable planting plates 9 from top to bottom, each movable planting plate combination of the embodiment comprises three movable planting plates 9 from top to bottom, each movable planting plate 9 is detachably connected with the vertical support frame 2, L-shaped hangers are respectively arranged on two sides of each side surface of the vertical support frame 2, hooks are arranged on two sides of each movable planting plate 9, the hooks on two sides of each movable planting plate 9 are respectively and correspondingly hung on L-shaped brackets on two sides of each side surface of the vertical support frame, each movable planting plate 9 is hung on the L-shaped brackets through the hooks and is detachably connected with the vertical support frame 2, the water spraying system comprises a high-pressure pump 3, an infusion tube 4 and an atomizer combination, the infusion tube 4 penetrates into the middle position of the vertical support frame 2 from top to bottom, the atomizer combination comprises a plurality of layers of atomizers 5, the atomizer combination of the embodiment comprises three layers of atomizers 5, the three layers of atomizers 5 are distributed on the infusion tube 4 from top to bottom, a liquid inlet of each atomizer 5 is communicated with the infusion tube 4, a liquid outlet of each atomizer 5 is opposite to the movable planting plate combination, the atomizing nozzles of each layer of atomizers 5 correspond to the plant root placing areas on the back of the movable planting plate 3, the atomizing nozzles of the atomizers 5 are fan-shaped nozzles, the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 is positioned at the bottom of the vertical support frame 2, a nutrient solution collecting port 6 is arranged at the upper part of the nutrient solution collecting pool 1, the nutrient solution collecting port 6 is opposite to the bottom of the vertical support frame 2, the top of the liquid conveying pipe 4 is communicated with the interior of the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 through a conveying pipeline 7, a high-pressure pump 3 is arranged on the conveying pipeline 7, a water pump time controller 8 is connected to the control end of the high-pressure pump 3, the water pump time controller 8 is started, the high-pressure pump 3 pumps nutrient solution from the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 through the conveying pipeline 7 under the control of the water pump time controller 8, then the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 is conveyed to the top of the liquid conveying pipe 4 through the conveying pipeline 7, the liquid conveying pipe 4 conveys the nutrient solution to the atomizing nozzles 5 on each layer downwards at high pressure, the nutrient solution is sprayed to the roots of the plants combined by the movable planting plates through the atomizing nozzles 5, the nutrient water falling after spraying naturally flows into the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 under the action of gravity for recycling, the lower part of the nutrient solution collecting port 6 is provided with a permeation filtering layer 10, and the permeation filtering layer 10 is opposite to the nutrient solution collecting port, a bottom grid 11 is arranged at the lower part of a permeation filtering layer 10, the permeation filtering layer 10 is opposite to the bottom grid 11, a liquid storage layer 12 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom grid 11), a liquid conveying pipe 4 is communicated with the liquid storage layer 12 inside a nutrient solution collecting pool 1 through a conveying pipeline 7, a nutrient solution collecting port 6, the permeation filtering layer 10, the bottom grid 11 and the liquid storage layer 12 are distributed in the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 from top to bottom, nutrient water falling after fog spraying is collected by the nutrient solution collecting port 6, flows into the liquid storage layer 12 at the bottom of the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 after the permeation filtering of the permeation filtering layer 10 and the bottom grid 11, is taken by a high-pressure pump 3 for irrigation and recycling, a planting matrix layer, a soil layer and a sand stone layer are sequentially distributed on the permeation filtering layer 12 of the embodiment from top to bottom, the nutrient water falling after fog spraying flows into the nutrient solution collecting pool 7 after the permeation filtering of the matrix layer, the soil planting layer and the sand stone layer, vertical support frame 2 be galvanized pipe, plank or PVC plastic material, PVC plastic material is adopted to this embodiment, vertical support frame 2 sets up to the frame construction that the cross section is triangle-shaped, activity plant board 9 be foaming board, tarpaulin or rack, this embodiment activity plant board 9 is the foaming board, the width on one side of this embodiment nutrient solution collecting pit 7 is the same with the width on one side of vertical support frame 2.
The utility model discloses a use does: the utility model is connected with a water pump time controller 8 at the control end of a high pressure pump 3, the water pump time controller 8 is started, the high pressure pump 3 pumps nutrient solution from a nutrient solution collecting pool 1 through a conveying pipeline 7 under the control of the water pump time controller 8, then the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 is conveyed to the top of the liquid conveying pipe 4 through the conveying pipeline 7, the liquid conveying pipe 4 is conveyed to the atomizing spray heads 5 of each layer downwards at high pressure, spraying the nutrient solution to the roots of the plants combined by the movable planting plates through the atomizing spray head 5, naturally flowing the nutrient solution falling after the spraying into the nutrient solution collecting pool 1 under the action of gravity for recycling, collecting the nutrient solution falling after the spraying through the nutrient solution collecting port 6, the liquid flows into a liquid storage layer 12 at the bottom of the nutrient solution collecting tank 1 after the permeation filtration of the permeation filtration layer 10 and the bottom grid 11, and the liquid is taken by the high-pressure pump 3 again for irrigation and cyclic utilization.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a triangle fog cultivation planting system for three-dimensional planting, its characterized in that includes tripod planting device combination and nutrient solution collecting pit (1), tripod planting device combination distributes on nutrient solution collecting pit (1), is equipped with the operation passageway in one side of tripod planting device combination after nutrient solution collecting pit (1) is placed in tripod planting device combination, and tripod planting device combination includes two tripod planting devices at least, and wherein every two tripod planting device's position is relative, every tripod planting device includes vertical support frame (2) and water spray system, the cross section of vertical support frame (2) be triangle-shaped, all install detachable movable planting plate combination in vertical support frame's (2) three side, plant in movable planting plate combination, the water spray system include high-pressure pump (3) the water spray system, Transfer line (4) and atomizer combination, transfer line (4) penetrate the intermediate position of vertical support frame (2) from top to bottom, the atomizer combination includes a plurality of layers of atomizer (5), a plurality of layers of atomizer (5) distribute on transfer line (4) from top to bottom, the inlet of every atomizer (5) is linked together with transfer line (4), the liquid outlet and the movable planting plate combination of atomizer (5) are relative, nutrient solution collecting pit (1) be located the bottom of vertical support frame (2), set up nutrient solution collection mouth (6) on the upper portion of nutrient solution collecting pit (1), nutrient solution collection mouth (6) are relative with the bottom of vertical support frame (2), the top of transfer line (4) is linked together through pipeline (7) and nutrient solution collecting pit (1) inside, be equipped with high-pressure pump (3) on pipeline (7), the control end of the high-pressure pump (3) is connected with a water pump time controller (8), the water pump time controller (8) is started, the high-pressure pump (3) pumps nutrient solution from the nutrient solution collecting pool (1) through a conveying pipeline (7) under the control of the water pump time controller (8), then the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution collecting pool (1) is conveyed to the top of a conveying pipeline (4) through the conveying pipeline (7), the conveying pipeline (4) is conveyed to the atomizing nozzles (5) on each layer downwards at high pressure, the nutrient solution is sprayed to the roots of plants combined with the movable planting plates through the atomizing nozzles (5), and the nutrient water falling after being sprayed naturally flows into the nutrient solution collecting pool (1) under the action of gravity to be recycled.
2. The triangular aeroponic cultivation system for three-dimensional cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the three movable planting plate assemblies are obliquely arranged on three sides of the vertical support frame (2), each movable planting plate assembly comprises a plurality of movable planting plates (9) from top to bottom, each movable planting plate (9) is detachably connected with the vertical support frame (2), and the atomizing nozzles of each layer of atomizing nozzles (5) correspond to the plant root placing areas on the back of the movable planting plates (9).
3. The triangular fog-culture planting system for three-dimensional planting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the atomizing nozzles of the atomizing nozzles (5) are fan-shaped nozzles.
4. The triangular aeroponic cultivation system for three-dimensional cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the operation channel is parallel to one side of the nutrient solution collection tank (1).
5. The triangular aeroponic cultivation planting system for stereoscopic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a penetration filter layer (10) is arranged at the lower part of the nutrient solution collecting port (6), the penetration filter layer (10) is opposite to the nutrient solution collecting port (6), a bottom grid (11) is arranged at the lower part of the penetration filter layer (10), the penetration filter layer (10) is opposite to the bottom grid (11), a liquid storage layer (12) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom grid (11), the infusion tube (4) is communicated with the liquid storage layer (12) inside the nutrient solution collecting tank (1) through a conveying pipeline (7), the nutrient solution collecting port (6), the penetration filter layer (10), the bottom grid (11) and the liquid storage layer (12) are distributed in the nutrient solution collecting tank (1) from top to bottom, nutrient water falling after fog spraying is collected by the nutrient solution collecting port (6), and flows into the bottom of the nutrient solution collecting tank (1) after penetration filtration of the penetration filter layer (10) and the bottom grid (11) In the liquid storage layer (12), the liquid is taken out again by the high-pressure pump (3) for irrigation and recycling.
6. The triangular aeroponic cultivation system for three-dimensional planting according to claim 2, wherein the vertical support frame (2) is provided with L-shaped hanging racks on two sides of each side surface respectively, the movable planting plates (9) are provided with hooks on two sides, the hooks on two sides of each movable planting plate (9) are hung on L-shaped brackets on two sides of each side surface of the vertical support frame correspondingly respectively, and each movable planting plate (9) is hung on the L-shaped brackets through the hooks and is detachably connected with the vertical support frame (2).
7. The triangular fog-culture planting system for the stereoscopic planting according to the claim 1, 2, 5 or 6, characterized in that the vertical supporting frame (2) is a galvanized pipe, a wood board or a PVC plastic material, and the vertical supporting frame (2) is arranged into a frame structure with a triangular cross section.
8. The triangular fog-culture planting system for three-dimensional planting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the movable planting plate (9) is a foam plate, a waterproof cloth or a net rack.
9. The triangular aeroponic cultivation system for three-dimensional cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the set of tripod planting devices comprises four tripod planting devices, the four tripod planting devices are divided into two rows, and two tripod planting devices in one row are symmetrically distributed after being arranged opposite to two tripod planting devices in the other row.
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CN201922464319.0U CN212660782U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Triangular fog planting system for three-dimensional planting |
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CN201922464319.0U CN212660782U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Triangular fog planting system for three-dimensional planting |
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CN212660782U true CN212660782U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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