CN212660779U

CN212660779U - Vegetable seedling water planting device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN212660779U
Application number: CN202021555048.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兰芳
Original assignee: Hunan Nongmei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Nongmei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

A vegetable seedling water culture seedling raising device comprises an outer foam plate and an inner plastic plate sleeved on the outer foam plate, wherein a seedling raising cavity is formed in the top surface of the outer foam plate in a downward concave mode, the sectional area of an opening of the seedling raising cavity is larger than that of the bottom surface of the seedling raising cavity, and water seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the seedling raising cavity; the inner plastic tray comprises a plastic bottom plate and a planting cup, the planting cup is sleeved in the seedling raising cavity of the outer foam plate, and the side wall of the planting cup is provided with an opening. The utility model can intensively cultivate seedlings, so that the management is more centralized; the condition that the vegetable seedling is not convenient to divide the seedling due to the fact that the root of the vegetable seedling is embedded into the water seepage holes of the foam plate can be avoided, the root system is not damaged in the seedling cultivation and transplanting process, and the vegetable seedling transplanting device is worthy of popularization.

Description

Vegetable seedling water planting device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water planting technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to a vegetable seedling water planting device of growing seedlings.

Background

The floating seedling raising technology is that the lattice tray with nutritive medium with strong moisture absorbing capacity is floated on water, the seed is sowed in seed hole, and the water and nutritive matter are supplied to plant via medium and water bed. The method overcomes the defects of high cost, large technical difficulty and inconvenience for large-area popularization of the conventional soilless culture. The floating seedling raising technology is introduced from the middle of the 90 th generation of the 20 th century in China, is firstly applied to the tobacco industry, and is gradually popularized and applied to more than 100 vegetable seedlings.

However, the prior floating seedling method generally uses a foam box for seedling, and has the following problems: the diameter of the water seepage hole of the seedling raising plate is large, so that the root system of the seedling easily penetrates through the water seepage hole to grow outside the seedling raising plate, and the root system needs to be pulled out of the seedling raising hole manually during seedling transplanting, but the seedling is easily damaged by careless operation, time and labor are consumed, and the operation efficiency is low; the plastic box is used for raising seedlings, the texture is soft, deformation is easy to occur, and the carrying and moving in the seedling raising and transplanting process are not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcome prior art's not enough, provide one kind and combine together the advantage of foam case and plastic case, make the seedling can not imbed the cystosepiment at the growth in-process, also make things convenient for the device of growing seedlings that carries the removal.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a vegetable seedling water culture seedling device comprises an outer foam plate and an inner plastic plate sleeved on the outer foam plate, wherein a seedling cavity is formed in the top surface of the outer foam plate in a downward concave mode, the sectional area of an opening of the seedling cavity is larger than that of the bottom surface of the seedling cavity, and water seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the seedling cavity; the inner plastic tray comprises a plastic bottom plate and a planting cup, the planting cup is sleeved in the seedling raising cavity of the outer foam plate, and the side wall of the planting cup is provided with an opening.

Furthermore, the plastic bottom plate and the planting cup are integrally formed.

Furthermore, the shape of the inner cavity of the seedling raising cavity is a round table with a large upper part and a small lower part.

Furthermore, the shape of the inner cavity of the seedling raising cavity is a quadrangular trapezoid table with a large upper part and a small lower part.

Furthermore, 20-300 seedling raising cavities are formed in the outer foam board.

Furthermore, 60-220 seedling raising cavities are formed in the outer foam board.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the planting cup is matched with the inner surface of the seedling raising cavity, and the volume of the planting cup is slightly smaller than the seedling raising cavity.

Furthermore, the number of the planting cups is the same as that of the seedling raising cavities.

Furthermore, the water seepage holes penetrate through the bottom surface of the seedling raising cavity.

The utility model has the advantages that: the inner plastic plate and the outer foam plate are combined, so that the stability in the seedling transplanting process is enhanced; the seedlings absorb the nutrients in the water tank through the seepage holes on the side wall of the planting cup and the bottom surface of the seedling raising cavity, so that the workload of manual fertilization and watering in the seedling raising process is reduced; the staggered water seepage holes are designed, so that seedlings are not easy to root outside the foam boards in the growth process, the seedling taking operation after the seedlings are mature is convenient to cultivate, the damage to the outer foam boards in the seedling taking process is reduced, the outer foam boards can be recycled, the service life is long, and the seedling growing cost is further saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a hydroponic seedling raising device for vegetable seedlings;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an outer foam board of a first embodiment of a vegetable seedling water culture seedling raising device;

FIG. 3 is a top view of an outer foam board of a first embodiment of a vegetable seedling water culture seedling raising device;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an outer foam board of a second embodiment of a vegetable seedling water culture seedling raising device;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an outer foam board of a second embodiment of a hydroponic seedling raising device for vegetable seedlings;

in the figure: 1-outer foam plate, 2-inner plastic plate, 3-seedling raising cavity, 4-planting cup, 5-opening, 6-water seepage hole, 7-round table and 7-longitudinal section.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

< first embodiment >

Referring to fig. 1, 2, and 3:

a vegetable seedling water culture seedling device comprises an outer foam plate 1 and an inner plastic plate 2, wherein the thickness of the outer foam plate 1 is 60mm, 35 seedling culture cavities 3 are arranged on the outer foam plate, the seedling culture cavities 3 are distributed in a matrix arrangement mode according to specifications of 7 seedling culture cavities along the length direction of an outer foam plate body and 5 seedling culture cavities along the width direction of the outer foam plate, and the center of the bottom of each seedling culture cavity 3 is provided with 1 penetrating water seepage hole 6 with the diameter of 8 mm; plant cup 4 has been put to the one-to-one cover in the seedling growing cavity, and the lateral wall of planting cup 4 is equipped with trompil 5 that runs through, plant cup 4 and plastics bottom plate integrated into one piece and constitute interior plastic dish 2, interior plastic dish 2 material is degradable plastics, multiplicable feature for environmental protection.

The inner cavity shape of the seedling raising cavity 3 is a quadrangular trapezoid table with a large upper part and a small lower part, the longitudinal section of the seedling raising cavity is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the length of the lower bottom side of the inverted isosceles trapezoid is 50mm, the length of the upper bottom side of the inverted isosceles trapezoid is 20mm, the height of the inverted isosceles trapezoid is 50mm, the seedling taking work of adding the substrate into the seedling raising tray and cultivating the mature seedling is facilitated, and the using amount of the substrate can be saved.

Every lateral wall of planting cup 4 all is established and is had 12 diameters to be 2 mm's run-through trompil 5, makes things convenient for the absorption of seedling to the nutrient substance in the water, can effectively prevent the root seedling that infiltration hole blockked up and lack water and oxygen necrosis's problem.

The peripheral surface of the planting cup 4 is matched with the inner surface of the seedling raising cavity 3, and the number and the volume of the planting cups correspond to those of the seedling raising cavity, so that the inner plastic tray is not easy to incline.

< second embodiment >

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a vegetable seedling hydroponics growing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.

The same members as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The vegetable seedling water culture seedling raising device in the embodiment comprises an outer foam plate 1 and an inner plastic plate 2, wherein the length of the outer foam plate is 680mm, the width of the outer foam plate is 340mm, the thickness of the outer foam plate is 6mm, 200 seedling raising cavities are arranged on the outer foam plate, the seedling raising cavities are distributed in a matrix arrangement mode according to the specifications of 20 seedling raising cavities along the length direction of an outer foam plate body and 10 seedling raising cavities along the width direction of the outer foam plate, and the center of the bottom of each seedling raising cavity is provided with 1 penetrating water seepage hole with the diameter of 6 mm; plant cups are sleeved in the seedling growing cavity in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the side wall of each plant cup is provided with a through hole, each plant cup and the corresponding plastic bottom plate are integrally formed to form an inner plastic plate, and the inner plastic plates are made of degradable plastics, so that the environment friendliness can be improved.

The inner cavity of the seedling raising cavity in the embodiment is in the shape of a round table 7 with a large top and a small bottom, the longitudinal section 8 of the seedling raising cavity is in the shape of an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the length of the lower bottom edge of the inverted isosceles trapezoid is 25mm, the length of the upper bottom edge of the inverted isosceles trapezoid is 14mm, the height of the inverted isosceles trapezoid is 50mm, the seedling raising cavity is convenient for a substrate to be added into a seedling raising tray and seedling taking work after mature cultivation, and the using amount.

The planting cups in the embodiment are round tables with large upper parts and small lower parts, and the size and the number of the planting cups correspond to the shape of the seedling raising cavity.

The working processes of the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the vegetable seedling water culture seedling raising device respectively comprise the following steps:

1. and placing the inner plastic disc in the outer foam board, and correspondingly combining the planting cups of the inner plastic disc and the planting cavities of the outer foam board one by one.

2. Placing the culture medium into a planting cup, sowing, covering with a shallow medium, and placing the whole device on the water surface;

3. when the seedlings need to be taken, taking the whole device out of the water surface, and taking the seedlings out of the matrix; pouring out the matrix of the inner plastic plate, and cleaning, disinfecting and drying the outer foam plate for later use.

The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and to those skilled in the art, the present invention can have the combination and modification of the above various technical features, and those skilled in the art can replace the modifications, equivalents, or use the structure or method of the present invention in other fields to achieve the same effect without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable seedling water planting device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: the seedling raising device comprises an outer foam plate and an inner plastic plate sleeved on the outer foam plate, wherein the top surface of the outer foam plate is recessed downwards to form a seedling raising cavity, the sectional area of an opening of the seedling raising cavity is larger than that of the bottom surface, and the bottom of the seedling raising cavity is provided with a water seepage hole; the inner plastic tray comprises a plastic bottom plate and a planting cup, the planting cup is sleeved in the seedling raising cavity of the outer foam plate, and the side wall of the planting cup is provided with an opening.

2. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic bottom plate and the planting cup are integrally formed.

3. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the inner cavity of the seedling raising cavity is a round table with a large upper part and a small lower part.

4. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the inner cavity of the seedling raising cavity is a quadrangular trapezoid table with a large upper part and a small lower part.

5. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and 20-250 seedling culture cavities are formed in the outer foam plate.

6. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: and 30-220 seedling culture cavities are formed in the outer foam plate.

7. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the planting cup is matched with the inner surface of the seedling raising cavity.

8. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the planting cups is the same as that of the seedling raising cavities.

9. A vegetable seedling hydroponic culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water seepage holes penetrate through the bottom surface of the seedling culture cavity.