CN101006764B - Microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling - Google Patents

Microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101006764B
CN101006764B CN2006101706008A CN200610170600A CN101006764B CN 101006764 B CN101006764 B CN 101006764B CN 2006101706008 A CN2006101706008 A CN 2006101706008A CN 200610170600 A CN200610170600 A CN 200610170600A CN 101006764 B CN101006764 B CN 101006764B
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alms bowl
bowl
seedling
microporous
square
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CN101006764A (en
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杨庚
杨晓畅
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Abstract

The invention discloses a micropore square bowl shaped seedling breeding plate with good agronomic performance which can be used for culturing multiple kinds of crops. The plates are composed of multiple micropore square bowls ranked tightly together in matrix. The bowl ports are connected to each other in a plane through bowl knots. The bowl peripheric is strengthened by the plate border. There are a lot of micropores in the bowl wall, bottom, knots and border. The micropores enable the water fertilizer to penetrate into the bowl for the seedlings to absorb so as to expand the nutrients supplying range, increase nutrients absorption amount, and improve the seedlings quality to achieve the aim of breeding large and strong seedlings, also increase water fertilizer utilization rate, and save water and fertilizer. As the micropores are small and can restrict the root system of the seedlings from forming into root clump with clod to avoid prick into the seedling bed. The invention has the advantages of low material consumption, low cost, convenient transplantation, can save seedling plot, labor, work, and improve yield.

Description

Microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling
One, affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crops and grow seedlings, especially the alms bowl body has the microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling that the micropore porous is crossed liquid manure.
Two, background technology
At present, known polypots body seedling-cultivating tray all is to make with water-tight and air-tight plastics, and seedling-cultivating tray is except that a big infiltration hole is arranged at alms bowl body bottom, and perisporium all seals, without any micropore.Though this seedling-cultivating tray alms bowl body when growing seedlings is pressed in the seedbed, because of polypots body and seedbed separation, the liquid manure in the seedbed is difficult to infiltrate through the alms bowl body and is absorbed by the crop seedling.The crop seedling can only absorb the nutrient in the alms bowl body, and nutrition supply is limited, is difficult for cultivating large seedling and strong sprout, and the quality of growing seedlings is relatively poor.In addition, the availability of liquid manure is also lower.Also there is certain shortcoming in the alms bowl body seedling-cultivating tray that shows present application.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing polypots body seedling-cultivating tray alms bowl body sealing, cause the crop seedling in the alms bowl body, to absorb less than moisture in the seedbed and fertilizer, water and fertilizer utilization is low, and the ropy deficiency of growing seedlings the invention provides a kind of microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling.At the bottom of the alms bowl wall of its alms bowl body, the alms bowl, alms bowl knot and web frame have many micropores, can allow liquid manure in the nursery soil be seeped in the alms bowl body when growing seedlings and be absorbed by the crop seedling, enlarge the nutrient supply scope, the absorptive amount that has additional nutrients promotes strong sprout, can improve simultaneously the availability of liquid manure again, water saving economizes fertile.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: seedling-cultivating tray closely is arranged in together with rectangular by the identical microporous square bowl body of a plurality of shapes, by the alms bowl knot alms bowl mouth is interlinked combination in one plane, is reinforced by the web frame all around and forms.At the bottom of the alms bowl wall of square alms bowl body and alms bowl and alms bowl knot and web frame many micropores are arranged, when growing seedlings, can allow liquid manure in the seedbed infiltrate through in the alms bowl body and be absorbed by the crop seedling, enlarge the supply scope of nutrient, the absorptive amount that has additional nutrients, the raising quality of growing seedlings by micropore.Also can make simultaneously the interior too much moisture of alms bowl body leak into the seedbed, keep adequate moisture, prevent the mashed dead seedling of root.Also can improve the availability of liquid manure in addition.Because the micropore of alms bowl body is very little, can only allow liquid penetrate, the root system of crop seedling can not be gone here and there the alms bowl body, thereby has reached the cultivating large seedling and the purpose in strong sprout in disc type.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows provides a kind of permeable microporous square bowl body seedling-cultivating tray of crossing liquid manure, grow seedlings with it the liquid manure in the seedbed is infiltrated through in the alms bowl body, make the root system of crop seedling absorb more nutrient, improve the quality of growing seedlings, solve the existing disc type ropy problem of growing seedlings, promote crop yield, improved water and fertilizer utilization simultaneously, water saving economizes fertile.Can also save material in addition, reduce cost, convenient processing.
Four, description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is first kind of embodiment of the present invention (the flat plastic seeding culturing plate structure of microporous square bowl body) figure.
Fig. 2 is the I of Fig. 1 1-I 1The single alms bowl shape figure that dissects.
Fig. 3 is the front view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second kind of embodiment of the present invention (the flat plastic seeding culturing plate structure of microporous square bowl body that the infiltration hole is arranged at the bottom of the alms bowl) figure.
Fig. 7 is the I of Fig. 6 6-I 6The single alms bowl shape figure that dissects.
Fig. 8 is the third embodiment of the present invention (the microporous square bowl body awl end plastic seeding culturing plate structure of not having the infiltration hole) figure.
Fig. 9 is the I of Fig. 8 8-I 8The single alms bowl shape figure that dissects.
Figure 10 is the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention (the microporous square bowl body awl end plastic seeding culturing plate structure that the infiltration hole is arranged) figure.
Figure 11 is the I of Figure 10 10-I 10The single alms bowl shape figure that dissects.
1. side's alms bowl bodies in the drawings, 2. alms bowl knot, 3. web frame, 4. micropore, 5. alms bowl mouth, 6. alms bowl wall, 7. at the bottom of the alms bowl, 8. alms bowl wall rib, 9. alms bowl basal edge, 10. infiltration hole.
Five, embodiment
In the embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Figure 10, the microporous square bowl body (1) identical by a plurality of shapes closely is arranged in together with rectangular, alms bowl knot (2) interlinks combination in one plane with alms bowl mouth (5), is reinforced by web frame (3) all around and forms seedling-cultivating tray.At the bottom of the alms bowl wall (6) of square alms bowl body and alms bowl (7), and alms bowl knot (2), web frame have many micropores on (3).Side's alms bowl body direction by horizontally-arranged in seedling-cultivating tray is one group, can be according to some groups of the length arrangement of disc type.The length of common side's alms bowl body seedling-cultivating tray is 600mm~700mm, width 340mm~360mm.The alms bowl mouth is pros or rectangle, and size is to determine according to the crop of growing seedlings, and cultivates the square alms bowl body seedling-cultivating tray of grain and vegetable crop seedling, usually alms bowl mouth length of side 15mm~50mm; Cultivate common alms bowl mouth length of side 50mm~100mm of flowers and trees seedling.After determining alms bowl body bore earlier, determine the alms bowl body number of arrangement again according to the length and width degree of disc type.For ease of stacking, reduce volume, be convenient to transportation, the alms bowl body should be up big and down small.The height of alms bowl body is to determine that according to the alms bowl mouth length of side ratio is the alms bowl mouth length of side: the height of alms bowl body is 1: 1~1.5, utilizes fine sheet to add like this and can reduce perforation man-hour.Usually the width of alms bowl knot (2) is 1mm~2mm, and web frame (3) width is 5mm~10mm.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 11, the alms bowl body of forming seedling-cultivating tray is a kind of microporous square bowl body of cubic bench-type, alms bowl mouth (5) is the quadrangle of an opening, alms bowl wall (6) is made up of 4 trapezoidal bindings, (7) can be flat or the awl end at the bottom of the alms bowl, the alms bowl wall with form square alms bowl body with interlinking at the bottom of the alms bowl, form alms bowl wall rib (8) and alms bowl basal edge (9).Can there be infiltration hole (10) alms bowl body bottom or have the infiltration hole, and if any the infiltration hole, the aperture is 3mm~8mm usually.At the bottom of the alms bowl wall of alms bowl body and alms bowl many micropores (4) are arranged, the diameter of micropore is at 0.01mm~1mm usually, and the density of distribution is 2~25/cm 2
Make microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling several different methods is arranged, easy method is: process the plastic sheet that has micropore earlier, the mould of the side's of producing alms bowl body seedling-cultivating tray then, mould is installed in the forming machine, the cellular plastic sheet material is toasted by forming machine, the hot-forming side of making, softening back disc type base, every dish base is cut, cut unnecessary web frame, also need use disposable punching machine punch as the seedling-cultivating tray that the infiltration hole is arranged at the bottom of the alms bowl, just made the microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling product.

Claims (3)

1. microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling, the microporous square bowl body (1) identical by a plurality of shapes closely is arranged in together with rectangular, by alms bowl knot (2) alms bowl mouth (5) is interlinked combination in one plane, reinforce by web frame (3) all around and form, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of the alms bowl wall (6) of the microporous square bowl body of composition seedling-cultivating tray and the alms bowl (7), and alms bowl is tied (2), the web frame has many micropores on (3).
2. microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the microporous square bowl body of forming seedling-cultivating tray is cubic bench-type or tetragonal pyramid bench-type, its alms bowl mouth (5) is the quadrangle of an opening, alms bowl wall (6) is by 4 trapezoidal compositions, (7) are the quadrangles of remaining silent at the bottom of the alms bowl, its corresponding composition side's alms bowl body that interlinks with the alms bowl wall forms alms bowl wall rib (8) and alms bowl basal edge (9).
3. microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: infiltration hole (10) can be arranged at the bottom of the alms bowl of alms bowl body or do not have the infiltration hole.
CN2006101706008A 2006-04-28 2006-12-28 Microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling Active CN101006764B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101706008A CN101006764B (en) 2006-04-28 2006-12-28 Microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200620112999.X 2006-04-28
CN200620112999 2006-04-28
CN2006101706008A CN101006764B (en) 2006-04-28 2006-12-28 Microporous square bowl plastic tray for raising seedling

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CN101006764A CN101006764A (en) 2007-08-01
CN101006764B true CN101006764B (en) 2011-09-14

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246668A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-11-23 河南宏豫农业科技有限公司 Plant transplant seedling raising pot forming method
CN107278688A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-10-24 浙江理工大学 Porous alms bowl degraded disk and its application in nursery
CN111837725A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 安徽皖东农业科技有限公司 Pepper seedling, fertilizer saving and root strengthening cultivation frame based on chemical agent regulation

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