CN212656142U

CN212656142U - Special speed reducer for expressway

Info

Publication number: CN212656142U
Application number: CN202020011957.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵萌芳; 郑波; 聂杰飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-04
Filing date: 2020-01-04
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special decelerator of highway, including the speed reduction bottom plate, the speed reduction opening has evenly been opened on speed reduction bottom plate upper portion, the inside flexible decelerator that is equipped with of speed reduction bottom plate, speed reduction unit next door is equipped with the arresting gear, arresting gear upper portion is equipped with information indicating device and solar power system, arresting post side surface is equipped with controlling means. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the deceleration strip can go up and down, is convenient for when using, rises it, instructs passing vehicle, when not using, packs up it, and the vehicle of being convenient for passes through, reduces the emergence of traffic accident.

Description

Special speed reducer for expressway

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a highway field, especially a special decelerator of highway.

Background

The vehicle speed of going on the highway is all comparatively fast, in order to guarantee safe driving, the place that the vehicle blocked up easily on some highways, need set up the deceleration strip, be convenient for slow down the vehicle, in order to guarantee driving safety, general deceleration strip all is subaerial and forms a arch one by one, the vehicle all can slow down when here, but when driving evening, because the vehicle is less, and the sky color is darker, the vehicle is when the process, it has the deceleration strip to be difficult to notice here, when passing through the deceleration strip, not only can cause jolting, traffic accident can appear when serious, in order to solve this problem, need design the decelerator of a liftable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a special decelerator of highway has self liftable, is convenient for warn the advantage of passing vehicle, has solved general deceleration strip and can only fixed mounting subaerial, the problem of not being convenient for use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a speed reducer special for a highway comprises a speed reducing bottom plate, wherein speed reducing openings are uniformly formed in the upper portion of the speed reducing bottom plate, a telescopic speed reducer is arranged inside the speed reducing bottom plate and consists of a telescopic bottom plate fixedly mounted inside the speed reducing bottom plate, telescopic round holes formed in the telescopic bottom plate, lifting telescopic rods mounted in the telescopic round holes, a hydraulic power device mounted in the lifting telescopic rods and a speed reducing block mounted at the free end of the top of each lifting telescopic rod, a blocking device is arranged beside a speed reducing device piece, an information indicating device and a solar power generation device are arranged on the upper portion of the blocking device, and the blocking device consists of a blocking column fixedly mounted on the ground, a blocking hole formed in the surface of one side of the blocking column, a blocking door device mounted on the blocking hole, a blocking telescopic bottom plate mounted on the surface of the inner side of the blocking column, a blocking plate and a hydraulic power device, The solar energy power generation device comprises a blocking round hole formed in the side surface of the blocking telescopic bottom plate, a blocking telescopic door arranged in the blocking round hole, a blocking driving device arranged in the blocking telescopic door, a sliding bottom plate arranged at the bottom end of the lower part of the blocking telescopic door, sliding sheets arranged at the front end and the rear end of the sliding bottom plate, a sliding rod fixedly connected between the two sliding sheets, a rotating bearing arranged at the middle part of the sliding rod and a rolling wheel arranged outside the rotating bearing, wherein the information indicating device is formed by an information indicating rod fixedly arranged at the top of the blocking column, an information indicating frame arranged at the free end of the top of the information indicating rod and a display screen arranged in the information indicating frame, and the solar energy power generation device comprises a solar energy power generation support fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the blocking column, a solar energy bottom plate arranged at the free end of the solar energy power generation support, and a solar energy fixing device arranged around the, The solar cell panel is arranged on the solar bottom plate, the storage battery is arranged at the lower part of the solar bottom plate, and the side surface of the blocking column is provided with a control device.

Preferably, the interior of the speed reducing bottom plate is hollow.

Preferably, the hydraulic power device is composed of a hydraulic cylinder installed in the lifting telescopic rod, a hydraulic round hole formed in the middle of the top of the hydraulic cylinder, a moving plate installed in the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding manner, a moving rod installed in the middle of the upper portion of the moving plate, hydraulic oil ports formed in the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic oil pipe connected with the two hydraulic oil ports, a hydraulic electromagnetic valve installed on the hydraulic oil pipe and a hydraulic oil pump.

Preferably, the speed reducing bottom plate is installed at the bottom end of the road.

Preferably, one side of the speed reducing bottom plate is provided with a retractable door opening and closing device.

Preferably, the retractable door opening and closing device is composed of a retractable opening and closing frame fixedly mounted on a road, a retractable opening and closing door mounted in the retractable opening and closing frame, and an opening and closing driving device mounted in the retractable opening and closing door.

Preferably, the barrier door device is composed of a barrier door frame fixedly installed on the barrier hole, a barrier door installed in the barrier door frame, a hinge installed on one side of the barrier door and one side of the barrier door frame, and a coded lock installed on the other side of the barrier door.

Preferably, the solar fixing device is formed by fixing round holes formed around the upper part of the solar bottom plate, a fixed rotary bearing arranged in the fixing round holes, a rotary shaft arranged in the fixed rotary bearing and a W-shaped fixing piece sleeved on the rotary shaft.

Preferably, the control device is composed of a control frame fixedly arranged on the side surface of the barrier column and a controller arranged in the control frame.

Utilize the technical scheme of the utility model a special decelerator of highway of a technical scheme preparation, through a plurality of telescoping devices, can expose ground to slow down and warn the vehicle when needs are used, put back in the road lower part when not needing, the vehicle of being convenient for passes through fast, reduces the traffic and hinders to reduce the potential safety hazard, still can appear the traffic accident on highway, block the road through the door gear, can remind past vehicle at a distance, reduce the emergence of traffic accident.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a speed reducer special for an expressway according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the arresting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the solar power generation device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the hydraulic power unit of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the retractable door opening and closing device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the door check device of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the solar fixation device of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a retarding bottom plate; 2. a deceleration opening; 3. a telescopic bottom plate; 4. a telescopic circular hole; 5. lifting the telescopic rod; 6. a deceleration block; 7. a blocking post; 8. blocking the hole; 9. blocking the telescopic bottom plate; 10. Blocking the circular hole; 11. blocking the retractable door; 12. a blocking drive device; 13. a sliding bottom plate; 14. A slide sheet; 15. a slide bar; 16. a rotating bearing; 17. a rolling wheel; 18. an information indicating lever; 19. an information indication frame; 20. a display screen; 21. a solar power generation support; 22. a solar backplane; 23. a solar panel; 24. a storage battery; 25. a control frame; 26. a controller; 27. a hydraulic cylinder; 28. hydraulic circular holes; 29. moving the sheet; 30. a travel bar; 31. a hydraulic oil port; 32. a hydraulic oil pipe; 33. a hydraulic solenoid valve; 34. a hydraulic oil pump; 35. a switch telescoping frame body; 36. opening and closing the retractable door; 37. a switch drive device; 38. a barrier door frame body; 39. A check door; 40. a hinge; 41. a coded lock; 42. fixing the round hole; 43. fixing the rotating bearing; 44. a rotating shaft; 45. a W-shaped fixing piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a speed reducer special for an expressway comprises a speed reducing bottom plate 1, wherein speed reducing openings 2 are uniformly formed in the upper portion of the speed reducing bottom plate 1, a telescopic speed reducer is arranged inside the speed reducing bottom plate 1 and consists of a telescopic bottom plate 3 fixedly installed inside the speed reducing bottom plate 1, telescopic circular holes 4 formed in the telescopic bottom plate 3, a lifting telescopic rod 5 installed in the telescopic circular holes 4, a hydraulic power device installed in the lifting telescopic rod 5 and a speed reducing block 6 installed at the free end of the top of the lifting telescopic rod 5, a blocking device is arranged beside a speed reducing device sheet, an information indicating device and a solar power generation device are arranged on the upper portion of the blocking device, the blocking device consists of a blocking column 7 fixedly installed on the ground, a blocking hole 8 formed in the surface of one side of the blocking column 7, a blocking door device installed on the blocking hole 8, and a blocking telescopic bottom plate 9 installed on the inner side surface of the blocking column 7, A stopping round hole 10 opened on the side surface of the stopping telescopic bottom plate 9, a stopping telescopic door 11 arranged in the stopping round hole 10, a stopping driving device 12 arranged in the stopping telescopic door 11, a sliding bottom plate 13 arranged at the bottom end of the lower part of the stopping telescopic door 11, sliding sheets 14 arranged at the front end and the rear end of the sliding bottom plate 13, a sliding rod 15 fixedly connected between the two sliding sheets 14, a rotating bearing 16 arranged at the middle part of the sliding rod 15 and a rolling wheel 17 arranged outside the rotating bearing 16, wherein the information indicating device is formed by an information indicating rod 18 fixedly arranged at the top of the stopping column 7, an information indicating frame 19 arranged at the free end of the top of the information indicating rod 18 and a display screen 20 arranged in the information indicating frame 19, and the solar power generating device is formed by a solar power generating bracket 21 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the stopping column 7, a solar bottom plate 22 arranged at the free end of the solar power generating bracket 21, The solar energy fixing device is arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the solar bottom plate 22, the solar cell panel 23 is arranged on the solar bottom plate 22, the storage battery 24 is arranged on the lower part of the solar bottom plate 22, and the side surface of the blocking column 7 is provided with the control device.

The following electrical device models are used in the present case:

20. a display screen: an LED display screen;

23. solar cell panel: WQ-100W-60 AH;

33. hydraulic electromagnetic valve: DSG-02-3C 2-D24;

34. a hydraulic oil pump: BL 006;

41. a coded lock: and (4) DP 728.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): the model of the controller 26 is XD-ALL, the power supply access end of the controller 26 is electrically connected with an external power supply so as to be electrified, the external power supply is electrically connected with the controller 26, the display screen 20, the solar cell panel 23, the hydraulic electromagnetic valve 33, the hydraulic oil pump 34 and the coded lock 41 respectively, and the control signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with the display screen 20, the solar cell panel 23, the hydraulic electromagnetic valve 33, the hydraulic oil pump 34 and the coded lock 41 through a relay to control the operation of the device.

The solar power generation support 21 is arranged on the ground, the solar panel 23 is arranged on the solar bottom plate 22 through the W-shaped fixing sheet 45, power generation is carried out through the solar panel 23, solar energy is converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 24, electric energy is provided for the device, when the device is needed to be used, the controller 26 controls the display screen 20 to display corresponding indication information to remind passing vehicles to decelerate, the hydraulic oil pump 34 is started, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder 27 is extracted through the hydraulic round hole 28, the hydraulic oil port 31, the hydraulic oil pipe 32 and the hydraulic electromagnetic valve 33, the moving sheet 29 and the moving rod 30 are driven to move upwards, the decelerating block 6 is pushed to pass through the telescopic round hole 4 to move to the upper portion of the telescopic bottom plate 3 and the decelerating bottom plate 1 to decelerate the passing vehicles, and when traffic accidents occur on a road, a worker opens the coded lock 41 to operate, and the coded lock 41 is opened, the barrier door 40 is opened in the barrier door frame body 38 through the hinge 40, the barrier driving device 12 is started, the barrier retractable door 11 moves outwards, and moves on the ground through the rolling wheels 17 on the sliding sheet 14, so that the friction force when the barrier retractable door 11 moves is reduced, the switch driving device 37 is started, the switch retractable door 36 is driven to move on the road surface, the passing vehicles are indicated, and the traffic accidents are reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The special speed reducer for the expressway comprises a speed reducing bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that speed reducing openings (2) are uniformly formed in the upper portion of the speed reducing bottom plate (1), a telescopic speed reducer is arranged inside the speed reducing bottom plate (1), the telescopic speed reducer is formed by a telescopic bottom plate (3) fixedly mounted inside the speed reducing bottom plate (1), telescopic round holes (4) formed in the telescopic bottom plate (3), a lifting telescopic rod (5) mounted in the telescopic round holes (4), a hydraulic power device mounted in the lifting telescopic rod (5) and a speed reducing block (6) mounted at the free end of the top of the lifting telescopic rod (5), a blocking device is arranged beside a speed reducing device piece, an information indicating device and a solar power generation device are arranged on the upper portion of the blocking device, and the blocking device is composed of a blocking column (7) fixedly mounted on the ground, The device comprises a blocking hole (8) formed in the surface of one side of a blocking column (7), a blocking door device arranged on the blocking hole (8), a blocking telescopic bottom plate (9) arranged on the side surface of the inside of the blocking column (7), a blocking round hole (10) formed in the side surface of the blocking telescopic bottom plate (9), a blocking telescopic door (11) arranged in the blocking round hole (10), a blocking driving device (12) arranged in the blocking telescopic door (11), a sliding bottom plate (13) arranged at the bottom end of the lower part of the blocking telescopic door (11), sliding sheets (14) arranged at the front end and the rear end of the sliding bottom plate (13), a sliding rod (15) fixedly connected between the two sheets (14), a rotating bearing (16) arranged in the middle part of the sliding rod (15) and a rolling wheel (17) arranged outside the rotating bearing (16), wherein the information indicating device is formed by an information indicating rod (18) fixedly arranged at the top of the blocking column (7), The solar energy power generation device comprises an information indication frame (19) arranged at the free end of the top of an information indication rod (18) and a display screen (20) arranged in the information indication frame (19), wherein the solar energy power generation device comprises a solar energy power generation support (21) fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper part of a blocking column (7), a solar energy bottom plate (22) arranged at the free end of the solar energy power generation support (21), a solar energy fixing device arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the solar energy bottom plate (22), a solar energy battery panel (23) arranged on the solar energy bottom plate (22) and a storage battery (24) arranged at the lower part of the solar energy bottom plate (22), and a control device is arranged on the side surface of the blocking column (7).

2. A speed-reducing unit specially adapted for express highway according to claim 1 characterized in that the interior of said speed-reducing bottom plate (1) is hollow.

3. The speed reducer special for the expressway according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic power device is formed by a hydraulic cylinder (27) installed in the lifting telescopic rod (5), a hydraulic round hole (28) formed in the middle of the top of the hydraulic cylinder (27), a moving plate (29) slidably installed in the hydraulic cylinder (27), a moving rod (30) installed in the middle of the upper portion of the moving plate (29), hydraulic oil ports (31) formed in the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the hydraulic cylinder (27), a hydraulic oil pipe (32) connected with the two hydraulic oil ports (31), a hydraulic electromagnetic valve (33) installed on the hydraulic oil pipe (32) and a hydraulic oil pump (34).

4. A deceleration device special for expressway according to claim 1, wherein said deceleration plate (1) is installed at the bottom of road.

5. The special speed reducer for expressway as claimed in claim 1, wherein the speed reducing bottom plate (1) is provided with an opening and closing retractable door device at one side.

6. The speed reducer for highway according to claim 5, wherein said retractable door opening and closing device is composed of a retractable frame (35) fixedly mounted on the road, a retractable door opening and closing door (36) mounted in the retractable frame (35), and a door opening and closing driving device (37) mounted in the retractable door opening and closing door (36).

7. The speed reducer special for the expressway according to claim 1, wherein the blocking door device is composed of a blocking door frame body (38) fixedly installed on the blocking hole (8), a blocking door (39) installed in the blocking door frame body (38), hinges (40) installed on one side of the blocking door (39) and one side of the blocking door frame body (38), and a coded lock (41) installed on the other side of the blocking door (39).

8. The speed reducer special for the expressway as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solar fixing device is formed by a fixing circular hole (42) formed around the upper portion of the solar base plate (22), a fixing rotary bearing (43) installed in the fixing circular hole (42), a rotating shaft (44) installed in the fixing rotary bearing (43), and a W-shaped fixing piece (45) sleeved on the rotating shaft (44).

9. A speed reducer for express highway according to claim 1 wherein said control means is composed of a control frame (25) fixedly mounted on the side surface of the stopping post (7), and a controller (26) mounted in the control frame (25).