CN212649404U

CN212649404U - Household solar power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN212649404U
Application number: CN202020556259.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾兴军
Original assignee: Guangzhou Hengleida Optoelectronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Hengleida Optoelectronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-15
Filing date: 2020-04-15
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household solar power generation device, which comprises a base and a supporting table, wherein the base is rotatably provided with a mounting seat, the supporting table is arranged above the mounting seat through a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the bottom of the supporting table is slidably provided with a rectangular block, and the upper end of the first supporting rod is hinged with the bottom of the supporting table; the second bracing piece includes second threaded rod and hollow tube, the hollow tube is fixed to be located on the mount pad, the hollow tube internal fixation is equipped with the internal thread cylindric lock, second threaded rod threaded connection is on the internal thread cylindric lock, the spliced pole is installed in second threaded rod upper end rotation, the spliced pole is kept away from the one end of second threaded rod and is articulated with the rectangular block, the fixed solar photovoltaic board that is equipped with on the brace table, the device can adjust solar photovoltaic board orientation and angle in order to meet the sunshine irradiation angle according to the sun orbit in real time, the generating efficiency is greatly improved, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and.

Description

Household solar power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a power generation facility technical field specifically is a domestic solar power system.

Background

The invention relates to electric power, which is an energy source taking electric energy as power, in the 70 th 19 th century, the invention and application of the electric power start the second industrialized climax and become one of three scientific and technological revolution which occur in the world since the 18 th century of human history, the life of people is changed by science and technology, and a large-scale electric power system appearing in the 20 th century is one of the most important achievements in the science history of human engineering and is an electric power production and consumption system consisting of links of power generation, power transmission, power transformation, power distribution, power utilization and the like.

Solar power generation is more and more extensive as a green clear power generation mode and uses in our life, and domestic solar power system walks into every family gradually, but the fixed rigid board of current domestic solar power system structure can not cater to the angle of shining of sunshine in real time, leads to the generating efficiency lower, has reduced its practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An embodiment aim at provides a domestic solar power system to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a household solar power generation device comprises a base and a supporting table, wherein an installation seat is rotatably installed on the base, the supporting table is arranged above the installation seat through a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, a rectangular block is slidably installed at the bottom of the supporting table, and the upper end of the first supporting rod is hinged with the bottom of the supporting table; the second bracing piece includes second threaded rod and hollow tube, the hollow tube is fixed to be located on the mount pad, the hollow tube internal fixation is equipped with the internal thread cylindric lock, second threaded rod threaded connection is on the internal thread cylindric lock, the spliced pole is installed in the rotation of second threaded rod upper end, the spliced pole is kept away from the one end of second threaded rod and is articulated with the rectangular block, it is equipped with the elevating platform to slide in the hollow tube, fixed mounting has the third motor on the elevating platform, the output shaft of third motor is connected with second threaded rod lower extreme, the fixed solar photovoltaic board that is equipped with.

In one alternative: and the base, the mounting seat and the supporting platform are coated with anti-oxidation coatings.

In one alternative: the fixed outer ring gear that is equipped with on the mount pad lateral wall, rotate on the base and install the bull stick, the fixed drive gear that is equipped with in bull stick upper end, drive gear and outer ring gear meshing, the base internal fixation is equipped with the second motor, and the bull stick lower extreme extends to in the base and is connected with the output shaft of second motor.

In one alternative: the support table is symmetrically provided with two fixed plates at left and right, two first threaded rods are symmetrically and rotationally arranged between the two fixed plates in a front-back manner, a bar-shaped movable plate is arranged between the two first threaded rods, the bar-shaped movable plate and the two first threaded rods are in threaded connection, a bar-shaped brush is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bar-shaped movable plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the two fixed plates, the first motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor, a protective cover is arranged on the first motor in a covering manner, an output shaft of the first motor extends into the fixed plates and is connected with one end of one of the two first threaded rods, the two first threaded rods are connected through a belt transmission mechanism, a plurality of water spray heads are inserted into one of the two fixed plates from front to back at equal intervals, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the mounting, the water outlet pipe is connected to the output end of the water suction pump, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water suction pump, extends out of the water storage tank and is connected with water guide hoses, the number of which is the same as that of the water spray heads, in a tapping mode, and one end of each water guide hose, which is far away from the water outlet pipe, is connected with the water inlet end of each water spray head.

In one alternative: the base bottom symmetry is equipped with the sleeve, all slides on the sleeve and inserts and be equipped with the spine pole, all is equipped with on every spine pole to be used for preventing that the spine pole from inserting the too dark limit baffle in ground, all is equipped with damping spring between every sleeve inner chamber top and the spine pole upper end.

In one alternative: the solar photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a storage battery is arranged in the base and is electrically connected with the solar photovoltaic panel through a conducting wire.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device is provided with the base, the mounting seat, the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the supporting table, and can adjust the orientation and the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel in real time according to the running track of the sun so as to meet the irradiation angle of sunlight, so that the power generation efficiency is greatly improved, and the device is simple in structure, convenient and practical;

2. the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with the water tank, the water spray head and the strip-shaped brush, so that the solar photovoltaic panel is convenient to clean, and dirt is prevented from being stained on the solar photovoltaic panel to influence the normal collection of sunlight;

3. the base, the mounting seat and the supporting table are coated with anti-oxidation coatings, so that the oxidation process of the device can be effectively slowed down, the service life of the device is greatly prolonged, and the device is simple and practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-sharp pricker rod, 2-limit baffle, 3-sleeve, 4-damping spring, 5-base, 6-mounting seat, 7-external gear ring, 8-first supporting rod, 9-water guide hose, 10-belt transmission mechanism, 11-water spray head, 12-first threaded rod, 13-solar photovoltaic plate, 14-supporting table, 15-strip brush, 16-strip movable plate, 17-first motor, 18-fixed plate, 19-water storage tank, 20-water pump, 21-water outlet pipe, 22-driving gear, 23-rotating rod, 24-second motor, 25-storage battery, 26-rectangular block, 27-connecting column, 28-second threaded rod, 29-internal thread cylindrical pin, 30-third motor, 31-a lifting table, 32-a hollow pipe and 33-a second supporting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a household solar power generation apparatus includes a base 5 and a support platform 14, a mounting seat 6 is rotatably installed on the base 5, an outer gear ring 7 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the mounting seat 6, a rotating rod 23 is rotatably installed on the base 5, a driving gear 22 is fixedly installed on an upper end of the rotating rod 23, the driving gear 22 is engaged with the outer gear ring 7, a second motor 24 is fixedly installed in the base 5, a lower end of the rotating rod 23 extends into the base 5 and is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 24, the support platform 14 is installed above the mounting seat 6 through a first support rod 8 and a second support rod 33, a rectangular block 26 is slidably installed on a bottom of the support platform 14, an upper end of the first support rod 8 is hinged with a bottom of the support platform 14, the second support rod 33 includes a second threaded rod 28 and a hollow tube 32, the hollow tube 32 is fixedly installed on, the second threaded rod 28 is in threaded connection with the inner threaded cylindrical pin 29, the upper end of the second threaded rod 28 is rotatably provided with the connecting column 27, one end, far away from the second threaded rod 28, of the connecting column 27 is hinged to the rectangular block 26, the hollow tube 32 is internally provided with the lifting platform 31 in a sliding mode, the lifting platform 31 is fixedly provided with the third motor 30, and the output shaft of the third motor 30 is connected with the lower end of the second threaded rod 28.

A solar photovoltaic plate 13 is fixedly arranged on a supporting table 14, two fixing plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on the supporting table 14 from left to right, two first threaded rods 12 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 18 from front to back, a strip-shaped movable plate 16 is arranged between the two first threaded rods 12, the strip-shaped movable plate 16 is in threaded connection with the two first threaded rods 12, a strip-shaped brush 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped movable plate 16, bristles of the strip-shaped brush 15 can be in contact with the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic plate 13, a first motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one of the two fixing plates 18, the first motor 17 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, a protective cover is arranged on the first motor 17 in a covering manner, an output shaft of the first motor 17 extends into the fixing plate 18 and is connected with one end of one of the two first threaded rods 12, the two first threaded rods 12 are connected through a belt transmission mechanism 10, the water storage tank 19 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 6, the top of the water storage tank 19 is provided with a water filling port, the bottom of an inner cavity of the water storage tank 19 is fixedly provided with a water suction pump 20, the output end of the water suction pump 20 is connected with a water outlet pipe 21, one end, far away from the water suction pump 20, of the water outlet pipe 21 extends out of the water storage tank 19 and is connected with water guide hoses 9 with the same number as the water spraying heads 11 in a tapping mode, and one end, far away from the water outlet pipe 21, of each water guide.

5 bottom symmetries of base are equipped with sleeve 3, it is equipped with sharp thorn pole 1 to all slide to insert on the sleeve 3, all be equipped with on every sharp thorn pole 1 and be used for preventing sharp thorn pole 1 and insert too dark limit baffle 2 in the ground, all be equipped with damping spring 4 between 3 inner chamber tops of every sleeve and the 1 upper end of sharp thorn pole, be equipped with battery 25 in the base 5, battery 25 passes through the wire and is connected with solar photovoltaic board 13 electricity, solar photovoltaic board 13 produces the electric energy and carries some to store to supply the device self to use in the battery 25, be equipped with control panel on the base 5.

When the solar photovoltaic water heater is used, the movement track of the sun every day is fixed and unchanged, the rotating speeds of the second motor 24 and the third motor 30 are set through the control panel, the third motor 30 drives the second threaded rod 28 to ascend and descend to achieve the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic plate 13, the mounting seat 6 is driven to rotate by the third motor 34 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the orientation of the solar photovoltaic plate 13, the two are connected, the orientation and the angle of the solar photovoltaic water heater can be adjusted in real time according to the movement track of the sun to meet the sunlight illumination angle to generate electricity, the electricity generation efficiency is higher, when more dirt on the surface of the solar photovoltaic plate 13 needs to be cleaned, the water suction pump 20 is started, the water suction pump 20 pumps out the water storage tank 19 to the water spray head 11, then the water storage tank 19 is started to enable the brush bar 15 to brush the surface of the solar, is convenient and practical.

Example 2

The embodiment of the utility model provides a different from embodiment 1 lies in, and is further, because the device is used for the open air throughout the year, in order to prolong its life, all coated on base 5, mount pad 6 and the brace table 14 has anti-oxidant coating, and anti-oxidant coating can effectively slow down the device oxidation process, improves its life greatly, simple and practical.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the utility model is used, the movement track of the sun every day is fixed and unchangeable, therefore, the rotating speeds of the second motor 24 and the third motor 30 are set through the control panel, the third motor 30 drives the second threaded rod 28 to lift to achieve the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 13, 34 drives the mounting seat 6 to rotate to achieve the purpose of adjusting the orientation of the solar photovoltaic panel 13, the two are jointed, thus the device can adjust the orientation and the angle in real time according to the movement track of the sun to meet the sunlight illumination angle for generating electricity, the generating efficiency is higher, when the surface dirt of the solar photovoltaic panel 13 is more to be cleaned, the water suction pump 20 is started, the water suction pump 20 sprays out the pump in the water storage tank 19 to the water spray head 11, then the water storage tank 19 is started to enable the strip-shaped brush 15 to brush the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 13 back and forth, simple structure, convenience and practicality.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A household solar power generation device comprises a base (5) and a supporting table (14), and is characterized in that the base (5) is rotatably provided with a mounting seat (6), the supporting table (14) is arranged above the mounting seat (6) through a first supporting rod (8) and a second supporting rod (33), the bottom of the supporting table (14) is slidably provided with a rectangular block (26), and the upper end of the first supporting rod (8) is hinged with the bottom of the supporting table (14);

second bracing piece (33) include second threaded rod (28) and hollow tube (32), hollow tube (32) are fixed to be located on mount pad (6), hollow tube (32) internal fixation is equipped with internal thread cylindric lock (29), second threaded rod (28) threaded connection is on internal thread cylindric lock (29), spliced pole (27) are installed in second threaded rod (28) upper end rotation, the one end that second threaded rod (28) were kept away from in spliced pole (27) is articulated with rectangular block (26), it is equipped with elevating platform (31) to slide in hollow tube (32), fixed mounting has third motor (30) on elevating platform (31), the output shaft and second threaded rod (28) lower extreme of third motor (30) are connected, the fixed solar photovoltaic board (13) that is equipped with on brace table (14).

2. A domestic solar energy generation arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the base (5), the mounting base (6) and the support base (14) are coated with an oxidation resistant coating.

3. The household solar power generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an outer gear ring (7) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat (6), a rotating rod (23) is rotatably arranged on the base (5), a driving gear (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod (23), the driving gear (22) is meshed with the outer gear ring (7), a second motor (24) is fixedly arranged in the base (5), and the lower end of the rotating rod (23) extends into the base (5) and is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (24).

4. The household solar power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the support table (14) is symmetrically provided with two fixed plates (18) at left and right sides, two first threaded rods (12) are symmetrically installed between the two fixed plates (18) in a front-back rotating manner, a bar-shaped movable plate (16) is arranged between the two first threaded rods (12), the bar-shaped movable plate (16) and the two first threaded rods (12) are both in threaded connection, a bar-shaped brush (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bar-shaped movable plate (16), one side wall of the two fixed plates (18) is fixedly provided with a first motor (17), the first motor (17) is a forward and reverse rotating motor, a protective cover is arranged on the upper cover of the first motor (17), an output shaft of the first motor (17) extends into the fixed plates (18) and is connected with one end of one of the two first threaded rods (12), and the two first threaded rods (12) are connected through a belt transmission, two fixed plates (18) are gone up by preceding to back equidistance and are inserted and be equipped with a plurality of sprinkler bead (11) on one of them, fixedly on mount pad (6) be equipped with storage water tank (19), storage water tank (19) top is equipped with the filler, storage water tank (19) inner chamber bottom is fixed and is equipped with suction pump (20), be connected with outlet pipe (21) on the output of suction pump (20), the one end that suction pump (20) were kept away from in outlet pipe (21) extends to storage water tank (19) outside and the branch has connect water guide hose (9) the same with sprinkler bead (11) quantity, the one end that outlet pipe (21) were kept away from in water guide hose (9) respectively with the end sealing connection that intakes of sprinkler bead (.

5. The household solar power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base (5) is symmetrically provided with sleeves (3), each sleeve (3) is slidably inserted with a prick rod (1), each prick rod (1) is provided with a limit baffle (2) for preventing the prick rod (1) from being inserted too deep into the ground, and a damping spring (4) is arranged between the top of an inner cavity of each sleeve (3) and the upper end of the prick rod (1).

6. A domestic solar energy power plant according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a battery (25) is provided in the base (5), the battery (25) being electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic panel (13) by means of a wire.