CN212644611U

CN212644611U - Incinerator for garbage power generation

Info

Publication number: CN212644611U
Application number: CN202021385132.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡国生; 骆毅力; 骆的; 刘鹏; 邓立剑; 韦杰; 覃海洋
Original assignee: Qinzhou Herrel Environmental Protection Power Generation Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinzhou Herrel Environmental Protection Power Generation Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-15
Filing date: 2020-07-15
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incinerator for garbage power generation in the field of incinerator, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the inner ring of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a first crushing shaft, the outer side of the driving wheel is engaged and connected with a driven wheel, the utility model uses the cooperation of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a user turns on the motor through a switch, the motor drives the first crushing shaft and a second crushing shaft to rotate through the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the garbage is incinerated through the cooperation of a heating pipe and a burner, a smoke gas is sucked into a purifying box through an air duct by an exhaust fan, a water pump enables water to flow into an atomizing spray pipe through a guide pipe to be sprayed into the purifying box for dust fall, the smoke gas is adsorbed and filtered through an active carbon, and simultaneously, the flue gas generated by the garbage can not be purified.

Description

Incinerator for garbage power generation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn the burning furnace field, specifically be an burn burning furnace for garbage power.

Background

From different perspectives, there are many classification methods, which can be classified into: the incinerator is an environment-friendly device which carries out high-temperature incineration on waste gas, waste liquid, solid waste fuel, medical garbage, domestic waste, animal carcasses and the like to reduce or reduce the quantitative number, and simultaneously, a product which utilizes the heat energy of partial incineration media is divided into a fixed incinerator and a movable incinerator.

The essential instrument of waste power generation just burns burning furnace, but current burning furnace burns rubbish and in the use, can't carry out broken handle to rubbish earlier in earlier stage, still needs to burn again after the breakage, consuming time and power to burning time because burning or burning can not fully produce a large amount of flue gases, be difficult to the purification treatment, this can often increase environmental pollution's severity, then can not satisfy user's demand, can not ensure user's interests.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an burn burning furnace for garbage power generation to it can't carry out broken handle to rubbish earlier to propose current burning furnace among the above-mentioned background art, simultaneously to the unable purification treatment's of flue gas that rubbish produced problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an incinerator for garbage power generation comprises a crushing box, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, an inner ring of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a first crushing shaft, the outer side of the driving wheel is meshed with a driven wheel, an inner ring of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a second crushing shaft, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an incinerator box, a heating pipe is arranged in an inner cavity of the incinerator box, a burner is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the incinerator box, an exhaust fan is communicated with one side of the incinerator box, the top of the exhaust fan is communicated with an air duct, one end, away from the exhaust fan, of the air duct is communicated with a purifying box, one end, away from the exhaust fan, of the air duct penetrates through the purifying box and extends to the inner cavity of the purifying box, a water tank is fixedly, the top intercommunication of water pump has the honeycomb duct, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the honeycomb duct runs through the purifying box and extends to the inner chamber of purifying box, the one end intercommunication that the water pump was kept away from to the honeycomb duct has the atomizing spray tube, the top of atomizing spray tube and the top fixed connection of purifying box inner chamber, the inner wall fixedly connected with active carbon stratum reticulare of purifying box, the inner wall fixedly connected with nanometer stratum reticulare of purifying box, one side intercommunication that the purifying box is close to the honeycomb duct has the delivery pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: burn the case and keep away from one side of air exhauster and install the switch, the electrical property output of switch and the electrical property input electric connection of motor, through being provided with the switch, the person of facilitating the use opens the motor and closes the motor, has reduced the labour, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the both ends fixedly connected with locating piece of heating pipe, the locating piece is kept away from one side of heating pipe and is burnt the inner wall fixed connection of case, through being provided with the locating piece, has improved the stability of heating pipe, prevents that the heating pipe from taking place the obscission when using.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the purifying box is close to one side fixedly connected with sleeve of honeycomb duct, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the honeycomb duct runs through the sleeve and extends to the telescopic outside, through being provided with the sleeve, has improved the stability of honeycomb duct, prevents that the honeycomb duct from taking place to rock.

As a further aspect of the present invention: burn the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of case, the bottom fixed connection who burns one side of case and water tank is kept away from at the backup pad top, through being provided with the backup pad, has improved the stability of this device, and is more firm when making this device use.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of backup pad, the outside of slipmat is provided with anti-skidding line, through being provided with the slipmat, has increased the frictional force between this device and the ground, prevents that this device from taking place to slide when using.

As a further aspect of the present invention: burn the positive surface of case and the positive surface of purifying box and all be connected with the dodge gate through the hinge rotation, the positive fixed surface of dodge gate is connected with the handle, and through being provided with the dodge gate, the person of being convenient for use clears up and maintains this device is inside, has effectually prolonged the life of this device.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, use through the action wheel and the cooperation from the driving wheel, the user opens the motor through the switch, the motor passes through the action wheel and drives first broken axle and the rotation of second broken axle from the driving wheel, use through the cooperation of heating pipe with the combustor, burn to rubbish, the air exhauster passes through the air duct and inhales the purifying box with the flue gas, the water pump makes rivers spray the purifying box dust fall in going into the atomizing shower nozzle through the honeycomb duct, the flue gas adsorbs and filters through activated carbon network layer and nano net layer, it can't carry out crushing treatment to rubbish earlier in the earlier stage to have solved current burning furnace that burns, the unable purification treatment's of flue gas to rubbish production problem simultaneously.

2. By arranging the switch, a user can conveniently turn on and turn off the motor, labor force is reduced, and working efficiency is effectively improved; the positioning block is arranged, so that the stability of the heating pipe is improved, and the phenomenon that the heating pipe falls off when in use is prevented; the sleeve is arranged, so that the stability of the flow guide pipe is improved, and the flow guide pipe is prevented from shaking;

3. the supporting plate is arranged, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the device is more stable in use; the anti-slip mat increases the friction force between the device and the ground, and prevents the device from sliding when in use; through being provided with the dodge gate, convenient to use person is to this device inside clearance and maintenance, the effectual life who prolongs this device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural section view of an incineration tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the structure of the motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a motor; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a first crushing shaft; 5. a driven wheel; 6. a second crushing shaft; 7. an incineration box; 8. heating a tube; 9. a burner; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. an air duct; 12. a purification box; 13. a water tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a flow guide pipe; 16. an atomizing nozzle; 17. an activated carbon mesh layer; 18. a nanoweb layer; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a switch; 21. positioning blocks; 22. a sleeve; 23. a support plate; 24. a non-slip mat; 25. a movable door; 26. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an incinerator for generating electricity from garbage includes a pulverizing box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the pulverizing box 1, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 3, an inner ring of the driving wheel 3 is fixedly connected with a first crushing shaft 4, an outer side of the driving wheel 3 is engaged with a driven wheel 5, an inner ring of the driven wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a second crushing shaft 6, a bottom of the pulverizing box 1 is fixedly connected with an incinerator box 7, an inner cavity of the incinerator box 7 is provided with a heating pipe 8, a bottom of the inner cavity of the incinerator box 7 is fixedly connected with a burner 9, one side of the incinerator box 7 is communicated with an exhaust fan 10, a top of the exhaust fan 10 is communicated with an air duct 11, one end of the air duct 11, which is far away from the exhaust fan 10, is communicated, the bottom of the purifying box 12 is fixedly connected with a water tank 13, one side of the water tank 13 far away from the exhaust fan 10 is communicated with a water pump 14, the top of the water pump 14 is communicated with a guide pipe 15, one end of the guide pipe 15 far away from the water pump 14 penetrates through the purifying box 12 and extends to the inner cavity of the purifying box 12, one end of the guide pipe 15 far away from the water pump 14 is communicated with an atomizing spray pipe 16, the top of the atomizing spray pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the purifying box 12, the inner wall of the purifying box 12 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon net layer 17, the inner wall of the purifying box 12 is fixedly connected with a nano net layer 18, one side of the purifying box 12 close to the guide pipe 15 is communicated with a discharge pipe 19, through the matching use of a driving wheel 3 and a driven wheel 5, a user opens the motor 2 through a switch 20, the motor 2, carry out incineration disposal to rubbish, air exhauster 10 inhales the purifying box 12 with the flue gas through air duct 11, and water pump 14 makes rivers spray the 12 dust fall of purifying box in the spray tube 16 through honeycomb duct 15, and the flue gas adsorbs and filters through activated carbon network layer 17 and nanometer stratum reticulare 18, has solved current burning furnace and can't carry out broken handle earlier to rubbish earlier, simultaneously to the unable purification treatment's of flue gas that rubbish produced problem.

The side, far away from the exhaust fan 10, of the incineration box 7 is provided with the switch 20, the electrical output end of the switch 20 is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the motor 2, and the switch 20 is arranged, so that a user can conveniently turn on the motor 2 and turn off the motor 2, labor force is reduced, and working efficiency is effectively improved; the two ends of the heating pipe 8 are fixedly connected with the positioning blocks 21, one side of each positioning block 21, which is far away from the heating pipe 8, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incineration box 7, and the positioning blocks 21 are arranged, so that the stability of the heating pipe 8 is improved, and the phenomenon that the heating pipe 8 falls off when in use is prevented; one side of the purification box 12 close to the draft tube 15 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 22, one end of the draft tube 15 far away from the water pump 14 penetrates through the sleeve 22 and extends to the outer side of the sleeve 22, and the sleeve 22 is arranged, so that the stability of the draft tube 15 is improved, and the draft tube 15 is prevented from shaking;

the bottom of the incineration box 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 23, one side, far away from the incineration box 7, of the top of the supporting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank 13, and the supporting plate 23 is arranged, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the device is more stable in use; the bottom of the supporting plate 23 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 24, the outer side of the anti-slip pad 24 is provided with anti-slip lines, and the anti-slip pad 24 is arranged, so that the friction force between the device and the ground is increased, and the device is prevented from sliding when in use; the positive surface of burning case 7 and the positive surface of purifying box 12 all are connected with dodge gate 25 through hinge rotation, and the positive fixed surface of dodge gate 25 is connected with handle 26, and through being provided with dodge gate 25, the person of facilitating the use is to this device inside clearance and maintenance, the effectual life who prolongs this device.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the garbage incinerator is used, a user turns on the motor 2 through the switch 20 to enable the motor 2 to start to operate, the motor 2 drives the driving wheel 3 to rotate when operating, the driving wheel 3 starts to rotate, the first crushing shaft 4 is driven to rotate when the driving wheel 3 rotates, the driven wheel 5 starts to rotate, the second crushing shaft 6 is driven to rotate when the driven wheel 5 rotates, the first crushing shaft 4 and the second crushing shaft 6 rotate simultaneously to pretreat garbage, so that the garbage is crushed more thoroughly, the crushed garbage falls into the crushing box 1, the garbage is incinerated through the matching use of the heating pipe 8 and the burner 9, the exhaust fan 10 sucks smoke generated by the garbage into the purifying box 12 through the air duct 11, the water pump 14 enables water to flow into the atomizing spray pipe 16 through the guide pipe 15, and water is atomized and sprayed into the purifying box 12 through the atomizing spray pipe 16, carry out the dust fall to the flue gas, the flue gas passes through activated carbon network layer 17 and nanometer stratum reticulare 18, and activated carbon network layer 17 and nanometer stratum reticulare 18 adsorb and filter the impurity in the flue gas, make emission behind the gas cleaning to sum up, thereby reach and make burning furnace carry out crushing treatment to rubbish, burn between the crushing back, reduced user's labour, can carry out purification treatment to the flue gas that burning rubbish produced simultaneously, reduced the pollution to the environment, satisfied user's demand then, ensured user's interests.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An incinerator for power generation from garbage, comprising a crush box (1), characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with motor (2) of smashing case (1), the output fixedly connected with action wheel (3) of motor (2), the first broken axle (4) of inner circle fixedly connected with of action wheel (3), the outside meshing of action wheel (3) is connected with from driving wheel (5), the broken axle (6) of inner circle fixedly connected with second from driving wheel (5), the bottom fixedly connected with of smashing case (1) burns case (7), the inner chamber of burning case (7) is provided with heating pipe (8), the bottom fixedly connected with combustor (9) of burning case (7) inner chamber, one side intercommunication of burning case (7) has air exhauster (10), the top intercommunication of air exhauster (10) has air duct (11), the one end intercommunication that air exhauster (10) were kept away from in air duct (11) has purifying box (12), the one end that air duct (11) kept away from air exhauster (10) runs through purifying box (12) and extends to the inner chamber of purifying box (12), the bottom fixedly connected with water tank (13) of purifying box (12), one side that air exhauster (10) was kept away from in water tank (13) communicates has water pump (14), the top intercommunication of water pump (14) has honeycomb duct (15), the one end that water pump (14) was kept away from in honeycomb duct (15) runs through purifying box (12) and extends to the inner chamber of purifying box (12), the one end that water pump (14) was kept away from in honeycomb duct (15) communicates has atomizing spray tube (16), the top of atomizing spray tube (16) and the top of purifying box (12) inner chamber fixed connection, the inner wall fixed connection of purifying box (12) has active carbon net layer (17), the inner wall fixed connection of purifying box (12) has nanometer net layer (18), one side of the purification box (12) close to the draft tube (15) is communicated with a discharge tube (19).

2. An incinerator for power generation from refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: burn case (7) and keep away from one side of air exhauster (10) and install switch (20), the electrical property output of switch (20) and the electrical property input electric connection of motor (2).

3. An incinerator for power generation from refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the heating pipe (8) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (21), and one side, far away from the heating pipe (8), of each positioning block (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incineration box (7).

4. An incinerator for power generation from refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with sleeve (22) that purifying box (12) is close to honeycomb duct (15), honeycomb duct (15) are kept away from the one end of water pump (14) and are run through sleeve (22) and extend to the outside of sleeve (22).

5. An incinerator for power generation from refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the incineration box (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (23), and one side, far away from the incineration box (7), of the top of the supporting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank (13).

6. An incinerator for power generation from refuse according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting plate (23) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (24), and anti-slip lines are arranged on the outer side of the anti-slip pad (24).

7. An incinerator for power generation from refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the incineration box (7) and the front surface of the purification box (12) are rotatably connected with a movable door (25) through hinges, and the front surface of the movable door (25) is fixedly connected with a handle (26).