CN212636090U - Cutting mechanism for processing aerated concrete building blocks - Google Patents
Cutting mechanism for processing aerated concrete building blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN212636090U CN212636090U CN202020894089.1U CN202020894089U CN212636090U CN 212636090 U CN212636090 U CN 212636090U CN 202020894089 U CN202020894089 U CN 202020894089U CN 212636090 U CN212636090 U CN 212636090U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be equipped with the frame on the base, be equipped with the guide rail on the base, the bottom of layer board is equipped with the slider, be equipped with horizontal cutting device and vertical cutting device in the frame respectively, horizontal cutting device and vertical cutting device all include the support frame, be equipped with vertical telescopic machanism between support frame top and the frame, the support frame bottom is equipped with two cutting wire fixed establishment, cutting wire fixed establishment includes the connecting plate, be equipped with the screw rod between the connecting plate, a plurality of regulating blocks of slidable mounting on the screw rod, the both sides of regulating block are equipped with and fixation nut, the fixed plate is connected through the connecting rod in the bottom of regulating block, the cutting wire is connected between the fixed. The equipment can realize transverse and longitudinal cutting of the building blocks, does not need a rotary workbench, and improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to building block production and processing equipment field, in particular to a cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing.
Background
When the aerated concrete block is prepared, a large block body is generally formed by casting, and then the large block body is cut to form a small block body meeting the requirements. When cutting big building block body among the prior art, adopt blade formula cutting machine more, cutting efficiency is lower, and the cutting quality is relatively poor, and easy adhesion piece on the cutting blade influences the regularity of cutting
CN209478494U discloses a cutting mechanism for cutting concrete block, including frame and cutting mechanism, two sets of supports are vertically installed to the both sides of frame lower part correspondingly, the reduction gear is vertically installed in the support outside of one side in two sets of the supports, the output shaft end-to-end connection lead screw's of reduction gear one end, the input shaft end-to-end connection driving motor's of reduction gear output shaft end-to-end, the lead screw horizontal installation is at the middle part of two sets of supports, lead screw threaded connection screw-nut, screw-nut horizontal welding is at the intermediate position of roof top surface, the bottom of roof passes through bolted connection cutting mechanism's top, two sets of mud scraping mechanism are horizontally installed to the both sides of cutting mechanism lower part correspondingly, cutting mechanism includes protective housing, pneumatic cylinder and cutting blade, two sets of the pneumatic cylinder are vertically installed in the inside both sides of protective housing, the piston rod end, the mud scraping mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a hinge and an arc-shaped plate, the bottom end of the vertical plate is connected with a hinge on one side of the hinge through a bolt, and one side of the top of the hinge arc-shaped plate on the other side of the hinge is connected with a hinge on one side of the hinge. The device can alleviate the cutting drawback of cutting blade, but can only realize unidirectional cutting.
The existing defect of the cutting blade can be overcome, and the cutting filament can be adopted to replace the cutting blade. The cutting mechanism adopting the cutting wire can only perform transverse cutting generally, and needs a rotary worktable to realize longitudinal cutting, so that the efficiency is low; and the cutting distance can not be adjusted, and the cutting of the building block with a single size can only be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing is provided, realize not needing swivel work head to the horizontal and vertical cutting of building block, improve production efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a cutting mechanism for processing aerated concrete blocks comprises a base, wherein a rack is arranged on the base, a guide rail is arranged on the base, a sliding block matched with the guide rail is arranged at the bottom of a supporting plate, a transverse cutting device and a longitudinal cutting device are respectively arranged on the rack, the transverse cutting device and the longitudinal cutting device both comprise supporting frames, a vertical telescopic mechanism is arranged between the top of each supporting frame and the rack, two cutting wire fixing mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of each supporting frame, each cutting wire fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate arranged at the bottom of each supporting frame, a screw rod is arranged between the connecting plates, a plurality of adjusting blocks are slidably mounted on each screw rod, fixing nuts matched with the screw rods are arranged on two sides of each adjusting block, the bottoms of the adjusting blocks are connected with fixing plates through connecting rods, the cutting wires are connected between the corresponding fixing plates of the two cutting wire fixing mechanisms, the cutting wires of the longitudinal cutting device are arranged in parallel with the guide rail.
In a preferred scheme, the vertical telescopic mechanism is an air cylinder.
In the preferred scheme, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the transverse cutting device and the longitudinal cutting device and comprises a transverse telescopic mechanism, and a limiting plate for limiting the supporting plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the transverse telescopic mechanism.
In the preferred scheme, the supporting plate is provided with a vertical limiting plate for limiting the building block.
In a further scheme, the vertical limiting plates are arranged in pairs, a limiting fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of one vertical limiting plate, and a spring is arranged between the limiting fixing plate and the vertical limiting plate.
In the preferred scheme, the base both ends are equipped with vertical board, and adjusting screw rotates to be installed on vertical board, and adjusting screw is last be equipped with adjusting screw complex nut, and the nut passes through the connecting seat and is connected with the layer board.
In a further scheme, a handle or a driving motor is arranged at the end part of the adjusting screw rod.
The utility model provides a pair of a cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing through setting up horizontal cutting device and vertical cutting device simultaneously to the removal of cooperation building block realizes the horizontal cutting and the vertical cutting to the building block, and the base need not be rotated in the cutting of two directions, improves work efficiency, replaces the cutting knife with the cutting wire, guarantees the regularity of cutting.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a pallet;
in the figure: base 1, frame 2, guide rail 3, layer board 4, slider 5, support frame 6, vertical telescopic machanism 7, connecting plate 8, screw rod 9, regulating block 10, fixation nut 11, connecting rod 12, fixed plate 13, cutting wire 14, horizontal telescopic machanism 15, limiting plate 16, vertical limiting plate 17, spacing fixed plate 18, spring 19, vertical board 20, adjusting screw 21, nut 22, connecting seat 23.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing comprises a base 1, a frame 2 is arranged on the base 1, the frame 2 is a door-shaped support, a guide rail 3 is arranged on the base 1, the guide rail 3 is arranged along the length direction of the base 1, a slider 5 matched with the guide rail 3 is arranged at the bottom of a supporting plate 4, a transverse cutting device and a longitudinal cutting device are respectively arranged on the frame 2, the transverse cutting device and the longitudinal cutting device both comprise a supporting frame 6, a vertical telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged between the top of the supporting frame 6 and the frame 2, in the embodiment, the vertical telescopic mechanism 7 is a cylinder, the cylinder can be replaced by a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected with the supporting frame 6, two cutting wire fixing mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 6, the cutting wire fixing mechanisms of the transverse cutting device are arranged at the front side and, the left and right sides of support frame 6 that vertical cutting device's cutting wire fixed establishment sets up corresponding, cutting wire fixed establishment is including setting up the connecting plate 8 in support frame 6 bottom, be equipped with screw rod 9 between the connecting plate 8, a plurality of regulating blocks of slidable mounting 10 on the screw rod 9, be equipped with the slip hole of suit on the screw rod 9 on adjusting 10 soon, the both sides of regulating block 10 are equipped with screw rod 9 complex fixation nut 11, connecting rod 12 connection fixed plate 13 is passed through to the bottom of regulating block 10, cutting wire 14 is connected between two cutting wire fixed establishment's the fixed plate 13 that corresponds, horizontal cutting device's cutting wire 14 sets up with guide rail 3 is perpendicular, vertical cutting device's cutting wire 14 and guide rail 3 parallel arrangement.
During the specific use, the building blocks to be cut are placed on the supporting plate 4, the supporting plate 4 is pushed to move the building blocks to be cut to the position below the transverse cutting device, the vertical telescopic mechanism 7 of the transverse cutting device is started, the cutting wire 14 of the transverse cutting device moves downwards, the transverse cutting of building block blanks to be cut is achieved, after the cutting is completed, the vertical telescopic mechanism 7 of the transverse cutting device retracts, the supporting plate 4 continues to be moved, the building block blanks with the cutting blocks are moved to the position below the longitudinal cutting device, the vertical telescopic mechanism 7 of the longitudinal cutting device is started, the cutting wire 14 of the longitudinal cutting device moves downwards, the longitudinal cutting of the building blocks is achieved, after the cutting is completed, the vertical telescopic mechanism 7 retracts, after the cut building blocks are unloaded, the supporting plate 4 is moved to the initial position, and the operation is repeated after the loading.
The equipment realizes transverse cutting and longitudinal cutting of the building blocks, does not need to rotate a base, and improves cutting efficiency.
Preferably, vertical plates 20 are arranged at two ends of the base 1, an adjusting screw 21 is rotatably mounted on the vertical plates 20 through a bearing, a nut 22 matched with the adjusting screw 21 is arranged on the adjusting screw 21, and the nut 22 is connected with the supporting plate 4 through a connecting seat 23.
The movement of the supporting plate 4 is realized by rotating the adjusting screw 21 instead of manual pushing.
Preferably, a handle or a driving motor is arranged at the end of the adjusting screw 21. The adjusting screw 21 is rotated by shaking the handle or by driving the motor. In the present embodiment, the drive of the adjusting screw 21 is performed by a drive motor.
Preferably, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the transverse cutting device and the longitudinal cutting device and comprises a transverse telescopic mechanism 15, and a limiting plate 16 for limiting the supporting plate 4 is arranged at the telescopic end of the transverse telescopic mechanism 15.
During specific implementation, the limiting plate 16 is driven to extend out through the transverse telescopic mechanism 15, and the limiting of the supporting plate 4 is achieved. When the building block cutting device is used specifically, the transverse telescopic mechanism 15 extends to stretch out the limiting plate 16, and when the supporting plate 4 moves to the position of the limiting plate 16, the movement is stopped, so that the positioning of the supporting plate 4 is realized, and the determination of the building block cutting position is realized; after the transverse cutting is finished, the transverse telescopic mechanism 15 retracts, the limitation is removed, and the supporting plate 4 can continuously move to the position below the longitudinal cutting device to perform longitudinal cutting.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a vertical limiting plate 17 for limiting the building block is arranged on the supporting plate 4. The vertical limiting plates 17 are arranged on the left, right, front and rear sides of the building block. Realize the location to the building block through vertical limiting plate 17 on the one hand, on the other hand can prevent that the building block from taking place the displacement and influencing the cutting accuracy at the in-process of cutting.
Preferably, the vertical limiting plates 17 are arranged in pairs, one of the vertical limiting plates 17 is connected with the supporting plate 4, a limiting fixing plate 18 is arranged on the outer side of the other vertical limiting plate 17, a spring 19 is arranged between the limiting fixing plate 18 and the vertical limiting plate 17, and the vertical limiting plate 17 can move under the action of the spring 19. The effective limit of the building blocks can be ensured on one hand by arranging the spring 19, and the limiting of the building blocks with a plurality of sizes can be adapted on the other hand.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing, includes base (1), is equipped with frame (2) on base (1), its characterized in that: the cutting device is characterized in that a guide rail (3) is arranged on the base (1), a sliding block (5) matched with the guide rail (3) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (4), a transverse cutting device and a longitudinal cutting device are respectively arranged on the rack (2), the transverse cutting device and the longitudinal cutting device both comprise supporting frames (6), a vertical telescopic mechanism (7) is arranged between the top of each supporting frame (6) and the rack (2), two cutting wire fixing mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of each supporting frame (6), each cutting wire fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate (8) arranged at the bottom of each supporting frame (6), a screw rod (9) is arranged between the connecting plates (8), a plurality of adjusting blocks (10) are slidably mounted on the screw rods (9), fixing nuts (11) matched with the screw rods (9) are arranged on two sides of each adjusting block (10), the bottoms of the adjusting blocks (10) are connected with fixing plates (13) through connecting rods (12), and the cutting wires (14) are connected, the cutting wire (14) of the transverse cutting device is perpendicular to the guide rail (3), and the cutting wire (14) of the longitudinal cutting device is parallel to the guide rail (3).
2. The cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical telescopic mechanism (7) is a cylinder.
3. The cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with stop gear between horizontal cutting device and the vertical cutting device, stop gear includes horizontal telescopic machanism (15), and the flexible end of horizontal telescopic machanism (15) is equipped with carries out spacing limiting plate (16) to layer board (4).
4. The cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a vertical limiting plate (17) for limiting the building block is arranged on the supporting plate (4).
5. The cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical limiting plates (17) are arranged in pairs, a limiting fixing plate (18) is arranged on the outer side of one vertical limiting plate (17), and a spring (19) is arranged between the limiting fixing plate (18) and the vertical limiting plate (17).
6. The cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing according to claim 1, wherein: base (1) both ends are equipped with vertical board (20), and adjusting screw (21) rotate to be installed on vertical board (20), are equipped with on adjusting screw (21) with adjusting screw (21) complex nut (22), and nut (22) are connected with layer board (4) through connecting seat (23).
7. The cutting mechanism for aerated concrete block processing according to claim 6, wherein: the end part of the adjusting screw rod (21) is provided with a handle or a driving motor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020894089.1U CN212636090U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Cutting mechanism for processing aerated concrete building blocks |
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CN202020894089.1U CN212636090U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Cutting mechanism for processing aerated concrete building blocks |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113400443A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-17 | 福建泉州市鸿佳机械有限公司 | High-efficient brickmaking machine |
CN113427623A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-24 | 宁波群惠新型墙体材料科技股份有限公司 | Cutting device for machining self-heat-insulation wall building blocks and using method thereof |
CN116476197A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-07-25 | 浙江国立包装有限公司 | Novel forming device for producing paper light bricks and forming method thereof |
CN117301273A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-29 | 浙江杭氏建材有限公司 | Energy-saving concrete block cutting device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-25 CN CN202020894089.1U patent/CN212636090U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113400443A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-17 | 福建泉州市鸿佳机械有限公司 | High-efficient brickmaking machine |
CN113427623A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-24 | 宁波群惠新型墙体材料科技股份有限公司 | Cutting device for machining self-heat-insulation wall building blocks and using method thereof |
CN116476197A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-07-25 | 浙江国立包装有限公司 | Novel forming device for producing paper light bricks and forming method thereof |
CN116476197B (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-01-12 | 浙江国立包装有限公司 | Novel forming device for producing paper light bricks and forming method thereof |
CN117301273A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-29 | 浙江杭氏建材有限公司 | Energy-saving concrete block cutting device |
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