CN215356309U

CN215356309U - Drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows

Info

Publication number: CN215356309U
Application number: CN202122096980.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周辉; 陈舟
Original assignee: Sichuan Jinqiu New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jinqiu New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows, which relates to the technical field of processing of plastic-steel doors and windows and comprises a device main body, wherein a back plate is fixed at the top end of the device main body, a support frame is fixed on the surface of the back plate, main shafts are rotatably arranged at two ends in the support frame, two groups of main shafts are arranged on the main shafts, polywedge pulleys are fixed on the surfaces of the main shafts, polywedge belts are wound on the surfaces of the polywedge pulleys, the other ends of the polywedge belts are mutually wound with the other groups of polywedge pulleys, a guide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the support frame, a guide sliding table is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide sliding table, and a main support plate is fixed on the surface of the guide sliding table. But also enhances the convenience of use of the device.

Description

Drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic-steel door and window processing, in particular to a drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows.

Background

The plastic-steel door and window uses polyvinyl chloride resin as main raw material, and adds a certain proportion of stabilizing agent, colouring agent, filling agent and UV-ray absorbent, and adopts the processes of extrusion forming, cutting, welding or screw-connecting to obtain the invented door and window and frame sash, etc..

To the above-mentioned correlation technique, the inventor thinks at the in-process of going on drilling to plastic-steel door and window, plastic-steel door and window is easy because of the vibration of drilling production for self offset, reduced the drilling precision of device, and the position of drilling subassembly is relatively fixed in the current device, generally mostly moves on the Y axle, lead to the staff need frequently to remove the plastic-steel door and window work piece just can punch at the different horizontal positions of work piece, waste time and energy in the operation process, reduced plastic-steel door and window's drilling efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows, aiming at solving the problems that vibration is easily generated due to drilling of plastic-steel doors and windows and the drilling efficiency of the device is low.

The utility model provides a drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows, which adopts the following technical scheme;

the utility model provides a mould drilling equipment for steel door and window processing, includes the device main part, the top of device main part is fixed with the backplate, just the fixed surface of backplate has the support frame, the inside both ends of support frame are all rotated and are installed the main shaft, and the main shaft is provided with two sets, just the fixed surface of main shaft has the polywedge wheel, the surface winding of polywedge wheel has the polywedge area, and the other end and another set of polywedge wheel intertwine of polywedge area, be fixed with the direction track on the inner wall of support frame, just the orbital surface sliding mounting of direction has the direction slip table, the fixed surface of direction slip table has the main tributary fagging, one side sliding mounting on main tributary fagging surface has the auxiliary supporting plate, just the surface mounting of auxiliary supporting plate has drilling assembly, the bottom sliding mounting of device main part has the work piece platform, the bottom of support frame is provided with stop gear, and stop gear is provided with three groups, install control panel on the inner wall of device main part, carry on spacingly to the work piece through limit structure, reduce the vibrations of work piece, improve the device to the machining precision of plastic-steel door and window to reduce the working gap of drilling subassembly, hoisting device's drilling efficiency.

Optionally, the track is installed down to the bottom of device main part, just the track is provided with three groups down, orbital last surface slidable mounting has last slip table down, the top of going up the slip table and the bottom fixed connection of work piece platform play spacing effect through the track to the removal of work piece platform down, improve the motion stability of work piece platform.

Optionally, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the outer wall of one side of the device main body, the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the workpiece table, the workpiece table is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder, the position of a plastic-steel door and window manually adjusted by a worker is omitted, and the use convenience of the device is improved.

Optionally, a servo motor is installed on one side of the top end of the support frame, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the top end of the main shaft through a coupler, and the horizontal movement precision of the drill bit assembly is improved through the servo motor arranged, so that the drill bit assembly is located at different positions above the workpiece.

Optionally, the second motor is installed to one side on main tributary fagging surface, the surface mounting of main tributary fagging has the bearing frame, just the bearing frame interval set up in one side of second motor, the internally mounted of bearing frame has ball screw, and ball screw's top and the output of second motor interconnect, ball screw passes through the back interconnect of nut seat and accessory backing plate, and the second motor can drive drill bit assembly down, until accomplishing drilling work.

Optionally, the both sides on main tributary fagging surface all are provided with the guide bar, the guide bar distribute in ball screw's both sides, the guide bar passes through the back interconnect of sliding block and accessory backing plate, and the guide bar can play spacing effect down to accessory backing plate, improves the motion precision of spare parts such as accessory backing plate, drill bit subassembly.

Optionally, stop gear includes mount, swing arm, spacing seat, cylinder and stopper, the bottom mounting of support frame has the mount, just the mount is provided with three groups, install spacing seat on the outer wall of mount one side, just the inside movable mounting of spacing seat has the cylinder, provides the power that the device compressed tightly the work piece by the cylinder.

Optionally, the bottom movable mounting of mount has the swing arm, just one side on swing arm top and the piston rod bottom swing joint of cylinder, the bottom movable mounting of swing arm has the stopper, utilizes stop gear to carry on spacingly, fixed to plastic-steel door and window to through the spacing of bikini, guarantee that plastic-steel door and window surface atress is even, reduce the phenomenon that plastic-steel door and window appears squinting, runs the position, improve the drilling precision of device.

In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following advantages:

the workpiece is placed at the top end of the workpiece table through a structure that the workpiece table, the fixing frame, the swing arm, the limiting seat, the air cylinder and the limiting block are matched with each other, the swing arm is pushed by a piston rod of the air cylinder to turn downwards until the swing arm drives the limiting block to press the upper surface of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece, namely, the workpiece is limited, vibration generated in the machining process of the plastic-steel door and window is reduced, and the drilling precision of the device is improved;

through the arrangement of the structure that the main support plate main shaft, the multi-wedge wheel, the multi-wedge belt, the servo motor, the ball screw and the auxiliary support plate are matched with each other, the second motor drives related parts to enable the auxiliary support plate and the drilling assembly to move downwards, the servo motor drives the main shaft, the multi-wedge wheel and the multi-wedge belt to rotate, the multi-wedge belt drives the main support plate, the drilling assembly moves above a plastic-steel door and window workpiece, the work that a worker frequently moves the plastic-steel door and window workpiece is omitted, the drilling gap of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece is reduced, and the drilling efficiency of the device is improved;

through setting up work piece platform, lower track, going up the structure that platform and pneumatic cylinder mutually supported, the pneumatic cylinder promotes work piece platform, goes up platform horizontal migration, and the relative position between work piece and the drilling subassembly is adjusted as the motion direction of last slip table to lower track this moment, and the staff of being convenient for drills in the different positions department of work piece, and the flexible operation is swift, strengthens the use convenience of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: 1. a device main body; 2. a back plate; 3. a support frame; 4. a servo motor; 5. a main shaft; 6. a multi-wedge wheel; 7. a V-ribbed belt; 8. a guide rail; 801. a guide sliding table; 9. a main supporting plate; 10. a sub-support plate; 11. a drilling assembly; 12. a lower rail; 13. an upper sliding table; 14. a workpiece stage; 15. a control panel; 16. a second motor; 17. a guide bar; 18. a bearing seat; 19. a ball screw; 20. a limiting mechanism; 2001. a fixed mount; 2002. swinging arms; 2003. a limiting seat; 2004. a cylinder; 2005. a limiting block; 21. and a hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The utility model discloses a drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows, which comprises a device main body 1, wherein a back plate 2 is fixed at the top end of the device main body 1, a support frame 3 is fixed on the surface of the back plate 2, two ends inside the support frame 3 are both rotatably provided with main shafts 5, the main shafts 5 are provided with two groups, the two groups of main shafts 5 are in a symmetrical structure relative to the central position of the support frame 3, one side of the top end of the support frame 3 is provided with a servo motor 4, the type of the servo motor 4 can be Y160M1-2, the output end of the servo motor 4 is mutually connected with the top end of the main shaft 5 through a coupler, the rotation of the main shaft 5 and subsequent parts can be accurately adjusted through the arrangement of the servo motor 4, the working accuracy of the device is improved, one ends of the two main shafts 5 are both fixedly connected with multi-wedge wheels 6, a multi-wedge belt 7 is wound on the surface of one group of multi-wedge wheels 6, the other end of the multi-wedge belt 7 is mutually wound with the other group of multi-wedge wheels 6, the V-ribbed belt 7 can be driven by two groups of V-ribbed wheels 6 to rotate. Be fixed with guide rail 8 on the inner wall of support frame 3, and guide rail 8's surperficial slidable mounting has direction slip table 801, and the fixed surface of direction slip table 801 has main tributary fagging 9, and the back and the polywedge bet 7 interconnect of main tributary fagging 9 for polywedge bet 7 can drive main tributary fagging 9 horizontal migration.

Referring to fig. 1, through servo motor 4 drive main shaft 5 and polywedge pulley 6, polywedge belt 7 rotates, then polywedge belt 7 can pull main tributary fagging 9, direction slip table 801 horizontal migration, main tributary fagging 9 drives drilling subassembly 11 horizontal migration to make drilling subassembly 11 remove in the top of moulding steel door and window work piece, save the work of staff's frequent removal moulding steel door and window work piece, reduce the drilling work clearance of moulding steel door and window work piece, hoisting device's drilling efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a second motor 16 is installed on one side of the surface of the main support plate 9, the type of the second motor 16 may be Y160M1-2, a bearing seat 18 is installed on the surface of the main support plate 9, the bearing seats 18 are arranged on one side of the second motor 16 at intervals, a ball screw 19 is installed inside the bearing seat 18, by arranging the bearing seat 18, the bearing seat 18 plays a role of supporting the rotation of the ball screw 19, the top end of the ball screw 19 is connected with the output end of the second motor 16, a sub support plate 10 is installed on one side of the surface of the main support plate 9 in a sliding manner, a drilling assembly 11 is installed on the surface of the sub support plate 10, and the drilling assembly 11 mainly performs a drilling operation on a workpiece.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the ball screw 19 is connected to the back surface of the sub-support plate 10 through a nut seat, and when the second motor 16 is activated, the output end of the second motor 16 drives the ball screw 19 to rotate, so that the sub-support plate 10 can be moved up and down by the ball screw 19.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, guide rods 17 are arranged on both sides of the surface of the main support plate 9, the guide rods 17 are distributed on both sides of a ball screw 19, the guide rods 17 are connected with the back of the auxiliary support plate 10 through sliding blocks, and the downward movement of the auxiliary support plate 10 is limited through the arranged guide rods 17, so that the movement precision of the auxiliary support plate 10 in the vertical direction is ensured.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a bottom end of a support frame 3 is provided with a limiting mechanism 20, the limiting mechanism 20 is provided with three sets, the limiting mechanism 20 comprises a fixing frame 2001, a swing arm 2002, a limiting seat 2003, a cylinder 2004 and a limiting block 2005, the bottom end of the support frame 3 is fixed with the fixing frame 2001, the fixing frame 2001 is provided with three sets, three sets of limiting points are formed on the support frame 3 through the three sets of fixing frames 2001, the multi-point limiting of a workpiece can be limited, the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame 2001 is provided with the limiting seat 2003, the cylinder 2004 is movably installed in the limiting seat 2003, the model of the cylinder 2004 can be SC50X10, the cylinder 2004 can rotate around the limiting seat 2003 through the arrangement of the limiting seat 2003, the limiting seat 2003 is the swinging circle center of the cylinder 2004, the bottom end of the fixing frame 2001 is movably installed with the swing arm 2002, one side of the top end of the swing arm 2002 is movably connected with the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder 2004, the cylinder 2004 is pushed by the cylinder 2004 to overturn by the cylinder 2004, the cylinder 2004 is activated by the control panel 15 to operate.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the cylinder 2004 extends, the swing arm 2002 turns downward, the bottom end of the swing arm 2002 is movably provided with a limit block 2005, and after the swing arm 2002 turns over for a certain angle, the limit block 2005 contacts with the upper surface of the workpiece until the limit block 2005 compresses the workpiece, so that working vibration and offset of the workpiece are reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the piston rod of the cylinder 2004 pushes the swing arm 2002 to turn downwards until the swing arm 2002 drives the limit block 2005 to press on the upper surface of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece, so that the phenomena of vibration and deviation of the plastic-steel door and window during drilling are reduced, and the drilling precision of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a workpiece table 14 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the device main body 1, the workpiece table 14 can be used for placing and supporting workpieces, a hydraulic cylinder 21 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the device main body 1, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 21 can be HSGL-01-100, the end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the workpiece table 14, the hydraulic cylinder 21 replaces a worker to move the workpiece table 14, namely, the relative position of the workpiece and the drilling assembly 11 is adjusted, and after one side frame of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece is machined, the worker opens the hydraulic cylinder 21 through the control panel 15 to work.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with three sets of lower rails 12, the upper surface of the lower rails 12 is slidably provided with an upper sliding table 13, and the top end of the upper sliding table 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a workpiece table 14.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the hydraulic cylinder 21 pushes the workpiece table 14 and the upper sliding table 13 to move horizontally, the lower rail 12 serves as the movement guide of the upper sliding table 13, the relative position between the workpiece and the drilling assembly 11 is adjusted at the moment, so that the worker can conveniently drill holes at different positions of the workpiece, the operation is fast and flexible, and the use convenience of the device is enhanced.

Referring to fig. 1, a control panel 15 is installed on the inner wall of the device body 1, the type of the control panel 15 may be AT89S51, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer inside the control panel 15 is electrically connected to the input ends of the servo motor 4, the second motor 16, the air cylinder 2004 and the hydraulic cylinder 21, respectively.

The implementation principle of the drilling device for processing the plastic-steel doors and windows provided by the utility model is as follows: firstly, a worker places a plastic-steel door and window workpiece to be processed at the top end of a workpiece table 14, then the air cylinder 2004 is opened through a control panel 15 to work, a limiting seat 2003 is the swinging circle center of the air cylinder 2004, a piston rod of the air cylinder 2004 pushes a swinging arm 2002 to turn downwards until the swinging arm 2002 drives a limiting block 2005 to press the upper surface of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece, so that the phenomena of vibration and deviation in the drilling process of the plastic-steel door and window are reduced, the drilling precision of the device is improved, after the workpiece is fixed, a second motor 16 drives a ball screw rod 19 to rotate, the ball screw rod 19 can drive a secondary support plate 10 and a drilling assembly 11 to move downwards through a nut seat, so that the drilling work of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece is completed, after the drilling at the position is completed, a main shaft 5, a multi-wedge wheel 6 and a multi-wedge belt 7 are driven to rotate through a servo motor 4, and the multi-wedge belt 7 can pull a main support plate 9, The guide sliding table 801 moves horizontally, in the process, the guide track 8 can play a role in guiding and limiting the movement of the guide sliding table 801, namely, the main supporting plate 9 drives the drilling component 11 to move horizontally, so that the drilling component 11 moves above the plastic-steel door and window workpiece, the work of frequently moving the plastic-steel door and window workpiece by workers is saved, the drilling working clearance of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece is reduced, the drilling efficiency of the device is improved, when the frame of one side of the plastic-steel door and window workpiece is processed, the operator opens the hydraulic cylinder 21 through the control panel 15 to work, the hydraulic cylinder 21 pushes the workpiece table 14 and the upper sliding table 13 to move horizontally, the lower rail 12 serves as the movement guide of the upper sliding table 13, the relative position between the workpiece and the drilling assembly 11 is adjusted at the moment, the drilling is conveniently carried out at different positions of the workpiece by workers, the operation is fast and flexible, and the use convenience of the device is enhanced.

The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling equipment is used in processing of plastic-steel door and window, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the top of device main part (1) is fixed with backplate (2), just the fixed surface of backplate (2) has support frame (3), the inside both ends of support frame (3) are all rotated and are installed main shaft (5), and main shaft (5) are provided with two sets ofly, just the fixed surface of main shaft (5) has polywedge pulley (6), the surface winding of polywedge pulley (6) has polywedge area (7), and the other end and another group polywedge pulley (6) of polywedge area (7) intertwine, be fixed with guide rail (8) on the inner wall of support frame (3), just the surface sliding of guide rail (8) installs guide slip table (801), the surface fixing of guide slip table (801) has main tributary fagging (9), one side sliding mounting on main tributary fagging (9) surface has vice backup pad (10), just the surface mounting of vice backup pad (10) has drilling subassembly (11), the device is characterized in that a workpiece table (14) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the device main body (1), a limiting mechanism (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame (3), three groups of limiting mechanisms (20) are arranged, and a control panel (15) is mounted on the inner wall of the device main body (1).

2. The drilling device for machining the plastic-steel doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein the drilling device comprises: lower track (12) is installed to the bottom of device main part (1), just lower track (12) are provided with three groups, the last sliding surface of lower track (12) installs last slip table (13), the top of going up slip table (13) and the bottom fixed connection of work piece platform (14).

3. The drilling device for machining the plastic-steel doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein the drilling device comprises: the device is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder (21) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the device main body (1), and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the workpiece table (14).

4. The drilling device for machining the plastic-steel doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein the drilling device comprises: servo motor (4) are installed to one side on support frame (3) top, just the top interconnect of shaft coupling and main shaft (5) is passed through to the output of servo motor (4).

5. The drilling device for machining the plastic-steel doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein the drilling device comprises: the motor support structure is characterized in that a second motor (16) is installed on one side of the surface of the main support plate (9), a bearing seat (18) is installed on the surface of the main support plate (9), the bearing seats (18) are arranged on one side of the second motor (16) at intervals, a ball screw (19) is installed inside each bearing seat (18), the top end of each ball screw (19) is connected with the output end of the corresponding second motor (16), and the ball screws (19) are connected with the back face of the corresponding auxiliary support plate (10) through nut seats.

6. The drilling device for machining the plastic-steel doors and windows according to claim 5, wherein the drilling device comprises: the both sides on main tributary fagging (9) surface all are provided with guide bar (17), guide bar (17) distribute in the both sides of ball screw (19), guide bar (17) pass through the back interconnect of sliding block with accessory backing plate (10).

7. The drilling device for machining the plastic-steel doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein the drilling device comprises: the limiting mechanism (20) comprises a fixing frame (2001), a swing arm (2002), a limiting seat (2003), an air cylinder (2004) and a limiting block (2005), the fixing frame (2001) is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting frame (3), three groups of fixing frames (2001) are arranged, the limiting seat (2003) is installed on the outer wall of one side of each fixing frame (2001), and the air cylinder (2004) is movably installed inside the limiting seat (2003).

8. The drilling device for machining the plastic-steel doors and windows according to claim 7, wherein the drilling device comprises: the bottom end of the fixed frame (2001) is movably provided with a swing arm (2002), one side of the top end of the swing arm (2002) is movably connected with the bottom end of a piston rod of the air cylinder (2004), and the bottom end of the swing arm (2002) is movably provided with a limit block (2005).