CN212629311U

CN212629311U - A kind of pest-proof balcony vegetable planting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212629311U
Application number: CN202021035916.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施杨; 范平平; 任新宇; 刘佳洁
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-06-08
Filing date: 2020-06-08
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting equipment for vegetables on a balcony that can prevent pests, comprising a bottom plate, support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the four support columns, and the four support columns Three planting frames are fixedly connected between the inner side walls, and the middle parts of the inner ends of the three planting frames are fixedly connected with a partition, and the one partition divides the planting frame into a soil placement tank and a water storage tank, and the interior of the soil placement tank is The soil is fixedly arranged, the bottom of the soil placing groove is fixedly arranged with a fine partition net, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing seat, the upper end surface of the placing seat is fixedly arranged with a water pump, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected There is a suction tube. The utility model discloses a planting equipment for balcony vegetables that can prevent pests, which is convenient for planters to move the equipment, facilitates watering and saves water resources, and can also control pests, which is convenient and practical, and is worth popularizing.

Description

Balcony vegetable planting equipment capable of preventing insect pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting equipment field especially relates to a but insect pest control balcony vegetable planting equipment.

Background

At present, the safety problem of the food industry is more severe, various pollution-free vegetables are more and more popular with consumers, people pay more and more attention to green food along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, so balcony vegetable planting is gradually started, more and more people plant vegetables on a balcony, the balcony planted vegetables generally use few pesticides and fertilizers, the balcony planted vegetables are a healthy life style, meanwhile, the interest and the ceramic sentiment of people are stimulated, the balcony planted vegetables can eat the green food, the balcony can be beautified, and air can be purified.

Present balcony planting equipment does not have the equipment of watering mostly, needs the manual work to water multiple vegetables, plants very troublesome, if it is too much to water, and water easily flows out and plants the basin, wastes water resource, also can cause the root system to soak in the aquatic and the oxygen deficiency, also does not have the equipment of insect control pest in addition, often eaten by the pest to the vegetables of planting, needs manual improvement insect pest, wastes time and energy, and is very troublesome, and often the white planting does not have how much results.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a balcony vegetable planting device capable of preventing insect damage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an insect-attack-prevention balcony vegetable planting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein support columns are fixedly connected at four corners of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the four support columns, three planting frames are fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the four support columns, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the inner ends of the three planting frames and divides the planting frames into a soil placing groove and a water storage groove, soil is fixedly arranged in the soil placing groove, a fine partition net is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soil placing groove, a placing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the placing seat, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a water supply pipeline is fixedly arranged on one, the utility model discloses a water supply pipe, including water supply pipe, water pump, water supply pipe middle part and the three spray tube of upper end fixedly connected with, three spray tube bottom a plurality of shower nozzles of equal fixedly connected with, three spray tube is fixed connection respectively in the bottom of roof and two planting frames on upper portion, the one end fixedly connected with water tank of water pump is kept away from to the bottom plate up end, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the pipe that absorbs water.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the equal fixedly connected with wheel seat in terminal surface four corners department under the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with auto-lock universal wheel of four wheel seat lower extremes.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a plurality of air holes are fixedly formed in the partition plate, absorbent cotton slivers are fixedly arranged in the air holes, the upper portions of the absorbent cotton slivers penetrate through the fine partition net and extend into soil, and the lower ends of the absorbent cotton slivers extend into the bottom of the water storage tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed back flow that is provided with of lateral wall that supply channel was kept away from to three planting frame, the lateral wall upper portion that supply channel was kept away from to three aqua storage tank has all fixedly seted up the backward flow hole, three backward flow hole all with back flow lateral wall fixed connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the return pipe penetrates through the upper part of the side wall of the water tank far away from the water pump.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and valves are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the three spray pipes close to one end of the water supply pipeline.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a plurality of water spray holes are fixedly formed in the lower end faces of the plurality of spray heads.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a pair of but insect pest control balcony vegetable planting equipment, the bottom is provided with the auto-lock universal wheel, makes things convenient for the grower to remove equipment to be adapted to various balconies, can not influence people's daily activity, the planting space that adopts the layering to set up can enlarge the area of planting in the space of practicing thrift, and is very practical.

The storage water tank and the water pump water supply installation that set up water through the shower nozzle, and the area of watering is wider, and is more even, labour saving and time saving, the back flow of setting can flow back too much water, can the water economy resource, can prevent again to water too much and lead to the root system to soak and the oxygen deficiency in the aquatic, the device of watering also can carry out the prevention and cure of insect pest, the device of utilizing watering can carry out spraying of insecticidal medicine to carry out the prevention and cure of insect pest, the insecticidal medicine sprays evenly, and the insecticidal effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an insect-proof balcony vegetable planting device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the balcony vegetable planting device for preventing insect pests according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a partition board of the vegetable planting device for the balcony capable of preventing insect damage provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structure diagram of the nozzle of the vegetable planting device on the balcony capable of preventing insect damage provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a water tank; 4. planting frames; 5. a return pipe; 6. a partition plate; 7. a return orifice; 8. fine screen mesh; 9. a water-absorbing cotton sliver; 10. a nozzle; 11. a spray head; 12. a valve; 13. a soil placement groove; 14. a water storage tank; 15. soil; 16. a suction pipe; 17. a water pump; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. A water supply line; 20. a top plate; 21. a placing seat; 22. a wheel seat; 23. a self-locking universal wheel; 24. air holes are formed; 25. and (4) water spray holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an insect-attack-prevention balcony vegetable planting device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected at four corners of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 20 is fixedly connected at the tops of the four supporting columns 2, three planting frames 4 are fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the four supporting columns 2, a partition plate 6 is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner ends of the three planting frames 4, the planting frames 4 are divided into a soil placing groove 13 and a water storage groove 14 by the partition plate 6, soil 15 is fixedly arranged in the soil placing groove 13, a fine partition net 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soil placing groove 13, a placing seat 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a water pump 17 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the placing seat 21, an input end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 16, an output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected with a water outlet, 19 middle parts of water supply pipeline and the three spray tube 10 of upper end fixedly connected with, a plurality of shower nozzles 11 of the equal fixedly connected with in three spray tube 10 bottom, three spray tube 10 respectively fixed connection in roof 20 and two bottom of planting frame 4 on upper portion, the one end fixedly connected with water tank 3 of water pump 17 is kept away from to 1 up end of bottom plate, the one end that the water pump 17 was kept away from to the pipe 16 that absorbs water runs through 3 lateral walls of water tank and stretches into 3 bottoms of water tank.

Equal fixedly connected with wheel seat 22 of terminal surface four corners department under bottom plate 1, the equal fixedly connected with auto-lock universal wheel 23 of four wheel seat 22 lower extremes, 6 inside fixed a plurality of bleeder vents 24 of having seted up of baffle, the inside fixed absorbent cotton sliver 9 that is provided with of a plurality of bleeder vents 24, absorbent cotton sliver 9 upper portion runs through in the fine partition net 8 stretches into soil 15, absorbent cotton sliver 9 lower extreme stretches into aqua storage tank 14 bottom, three planting frame 4 is kept away from supply channel 19's lateral wall fixed return pipe 5 that is provided with, three aqua storage tank 14 is kept away from supply channel 19's lateral wall upper portion and all is fixed the return opening 7 of having seted up, three return opening 7 all with 5 lateral wall fixed connection of return pipe, the lateral wall upper portion that water tank 3 kept away from water pump 17 is run through to 5 bottom of return pipe, the one end lateral wall that three spray tube 10 is close to supply channel 19 all.

The working principle is as follows: when vegetables are planted, the vegetables are planted in soil 15 in a planting frame 4, watering is carried out through a water pump 17, water in a water tank 3 enters a water supply pipeline 19 through a water suction pipe 16 and a water outlet pipe 18, the water reaches a spray pipe 10 through the conveying of the water supply pipeline 19, then the water is uniformly sprayed on the vegetables through a water spraying hole 25 on a spray head 11, redundant water flows into a water storage tank 14, the water in the water storage tank 14 is sucked into the soil 15 through a water absorption cotton strip 9 to supply water for the vegetables, a long-time water supply effect can be achieved, frequent watering is not needed, when more water exists in the water storage tank 14, the water enters a return pipe 5 through a return hole 7 and returns to the inside of the water tank 3 through the return pipe 5, so that the cyclic utilization of the water is realized, a valve 12 arranged on the spray pipe 10 can control the connection and disconnection of each spray pipe 10, the water consumption of different vegetables planted on each, the independent watering operation of any layer can be carried out through the valve 12, the watering device is very convenient and practical, the fine separation net 8 can effectively prevent the soil 15 in the soil placing groove 13 from spilling into the water storage groove 14, and the self-locking universal wheel 23 can be conveniently moved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but insect pest control balcony vegetable planting equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the soil planting device is characterized in that supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected at four corners of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (20) is fixedly connected at the tops of the four supporting columns (2), three planting frames (4) are fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the four supporting columns (2), a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected at the middle parts of the inner ends of the three planting frames (4), the planting frames (4) are divided into a soil placing groove (13) and a water storage groove (14) by the partition plate (6), soil (15) is fixedly arranged in the soil placing groove (13), a fine separation net (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soil placing groove (13), a placing seat (21) is fixedly connected at one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a water pump (17) is fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the placing seat (21), a water suction pipe (16) is fixedly connected at the input end of the water, three planting frame (4) a fixed water supply line (19) that is provided with of lateral wall, the one end fixed connection of water pump (17) is kept away from with outlet pipe (18) to the lower extreme of water supply line (19), three spray tube (10) of water supply line (19) middle part and upper end fixedly connected with, three spray tube (10) bottom equal fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles (11), three spray tube (10) are fixed connection respectively and plant the bottom of frame (4) in roof (20) and two on upper portion, the one end fixedly connected with water tank (3) of water pump (17) are kept away from to bottom plate (1) up end, the one end that water pump (17) were kept away from in pipe (16) that absorbs water runs through water tank (3) lateral wall and stretches into water tank (3) bottom.

2. The balcony vegetable planting device capable of preventing insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: equal fixedly connected with wheel seat (22) in terminal surface four corners department under bottom plate (1), the equal fixedly connected with auto-lock universal wheel (23) of four wheel seat (22) lower extreme.

3. The balcony vegetable planting device capable of preventing insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air holes (24) are fixedly formed in the partition plate (6), a water absorption cotton sliver (9) is fixedly arranged in the air holes (24), the upper portion of the water absorption cotton sliver (9) penetrates through the fine separation net (8) and stretches into soil (15), and the lower end of the water absorption cotton sliver (9) stretches into the bottom of the water storage tank (14).

4. The balcony vegetable planting device capable of preventing insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed back flow (5) that is provided with of lateral wall that supply channel (19) were kept away from in three planting frame (4), return port (7) have all been fixed to have seted up on the lateral wall upper portion that supply channel (19) were kept away from in three aqua storage tank (14), three return port (7) all with back flow (5) lateral wall fixed connection.

5. The balcony vegetable planting device capable of preventing insect pests according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the return pipe (5) penetrates through the upper part of the side wall of the water tank (3) far away from the water pump (17).

6. The balcony vegetable planting device capable of preventing insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: and valves (12) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of one ends of the three spray pipes (10) close to the water supply pipeline (19).

7. The balcony vegetable planting device capable of preventing insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water spray holes (25) are fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the plurality of spray heads (11).