CN212599151U

CN212599151U - Planer-type milling machine convenient to clearance piece

Info

Publication number: CN212599151U
Application number: CN202021190157.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖正宇; 秦金鑫
Original assignee: Xiamen Chunheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Chunheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planer-type milling machine convenient to clearance piece, it includes the workstation and follows the slide that the length direction of workstation was arranged, all be provided with the spout on the both sides long side of workstation, all slide on two spouts and be connected with the slider, the vertical bracing piece that is connected with on the slider, be provided with cleaning device between two bracing pieces, cleaning device is including setting up the brush subassembly in the workstation top, the air jet system of setting in the slide top, the drive arrangement of setting in the workstation side and the collection device of setting at the workstation both ends, the brush subassembly is including connecting the dead lever on two bracing pieces and setting up the brush of terminal surface under the dead lever, air jet system is including many spray guns of connecting on the dead lever and the gas transmission pipeline of connecting each spray gun, the quantity of spray gun is unanimous with the quantity of slide, each spray gun sets up respectively directly over each slide. The utility model discloses have the clastic effect on the clearance workstation of being convenient for and the slide.

Description

Planer-type milling machine convenient to clearance piece

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of digit control machine tool and specifically relates to a planer-type milling machine convenient to clearance piece is related to.

Background

The milling machine is a milling machine with a portal frame and a horizontal long lathe bed. The planer type milling machine can simultaneously machine the surface by a plurality of milling cutters, has higher machining precision and production efficiency, and is suitable for machining planes and inclined planes of large-scale workpieces in batch and mass production. The numerical control planomiller can also process space curved surfaces and some special parts, and the workbench of the planomiller plays a very critical role when the planomiller works.

In the prior art, the patent of publication number CN206425849U discloses a planer type milling machine, which comprises a workbench and a mold with positioning holes on the workbench, wherein the workbench is connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is connected with a rotating plate in a rotating manner along the plane of the axis, one end of the rotating plate is connected with a positioning block in the positioning hole, one end of the workbench, which is far away from the positioning block, is provided with cylinders for supporting the rotating plate, the workbench is provided with convex-shaped slideways in an arrangement manner, and the fixed rod is connected with slot head bolts arranged in the slideways in a sliding manner. The rotor plate rotates to be connected on the dead lever, and the one end of rotor plate rises under the effect of cylinder, and the one end of installing the locating piece descends, realizes the function with the die holding position tight location, is carrying out the in-process of fixing, need not realize fixedly at the downthehole adjusting block of locating, operates convenient and fast more, and is fixed effectual.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the planer type milling machine can produce a large amount of pieces during operation, and the pieces can drop in workstation and slide, and the piece in the slide is difficult to be cleared up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a planer-type milling machine convenient to clearance piece, it has the clastic effect of being convenient for on clearance workstation and the slide.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a planer type milling machine convenient for cleaning scraps, which comprises a workbench and slideways arranged along the length direction of the workbench, the two long sides of the workbench are respectively provided with a sliding chute, the two sliding chutes are respectively connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, the sliding block is vertically connected with a supporting rod, a cleaning device is arranged between the two supporting rods, the cleaning device comprises a brush component arranged above the workbench, an air injection device arranged above the slideway, a driving device arranged on the side surface of the workbench and collecting devices arranged at the two ends of the workbench, the brush component comprises a fixed rod connected with the two supporting rods and a brush arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed rod, the air injection device comprises a plurality of spray guns connected on the fixed rod and an air transmission pipeline connected with each spray gun, the number of the spray guns is consistent with that of the slide ways, and the spray guns are respectively arranged right above the slide ways.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive arrangement drive brush subassembly and air jet system walk along the length direction of workstation, remove the in-process, and the piece on to the workstation is cleaned to the brush in the brush subassembly, drives the piece and removes to collection device, and the spray gun among the air jet system spouts the air to the slide, drives the piece in the slide and removes to collection device. Simultaneously clear up and collect the piece on workstation and the slide, work efficiency is high, and convenient operation is swift.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the gas transmission device is characterized in that a plurality of mounting blocks are arranged on one long side face of the fixing rod, a hoop for mounting a spray gun is arranged on one side face, away from the fixing rod, of each mounting block, and the gas transmission pipeline is arranged along the length direction of the fixing rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of installation piece for spray gun and brush are not on same straight line, and when the brush cleaned the piece on with table surface to collection device, there was some piece to fall into the slide, and fall into the spray gun at brush rear then can be collected this part piece together to collection device, avoid the piece to remain in the slide.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: an end of the fixed rod, far away from the installation block, is hinged with an cover plate, the cover plate is covered on the gas transmission pipeline, and the side face, close to the installation block, of the cover plate is provided with abdicating grooves with the same number as the installation blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron covers the gas transmission pipeline, can protect the gas transmission pipeline, can avoid the gas transmission pipeline to be collided at will by external force and damage.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lower end face of the fixed rod is further provided with a plurality of scraping plates, the number of the scraping plates is consistent with that of the slide ways, and the width of each scraping plate is slightly smaller than that of each slide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when clearing up the work, the piece to in the slide is cleared up in the scraper blade can stretch into the slide, and with the spray gun cooperation, the bigger piece of size can remove to collection device under the drive of scraper blade, and other pieces then can remove to collection device along the slide under the effect of spray gun, and the slide is cleared up to scraper blade and spray gun cooperation, be convenient for more.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bracing piece includes rotate the first stand of being connected and the second stand with the other end swing joint of dead lever with the one end of dead lever, the upper end of first stand is provided with the vertical pivot that is provided with, the dead lever is connected in the pivot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed rod and the first upright post are connected by the rotating shaft, so that the fixed rod can be rotatably connected to the upper end of the first upright post, and when the cleaning device is required to be used, the fixed rod is rotated to enable the other end of the fixed rod to be connected with the second upright post; when the cleaning device is not needed, the fixed rod is rotated to enable the other end of the fixed rod to be separated from the second upright column, and the fixed rod is rotated to be parallel to the length direction of the workbench, so that the fixed rod can be prevented from interfering with the machining of a workpiece when the milling machine is used for machining.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the side of the upper end of the second stand column is provided with an open slot, one end, far away from the first stand column, of the fixed rod is connected in the open slot in a clamping mode, a positioning hole is formed in the lower end face of the open slot, the upper end face of the open slot is provided with a locking bolt, and the lower end of the locking bolt is connected in the positioning hole in a threaded mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dead lever rotated to the joint to the open slot in, the locking bolt of screwing can be fixed the dead lever in the open slot, and when drive arrangement driven dead lever removed, the dead lever was fixed with the position of first stand and second stand, can avoid removing the in-process and separate with the second stand.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the air jet of the spray gun is connected with a linear nozzle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the nozzle of a style of calligraphy can be along the width direction jet-propelled of slide, and whole slide can both be cleared up promptly, reduces the residue of piece in the slide.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the collecting device comprises collecting baskets arranged at two ends of the workbench.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collection basket is convenient for concentrate the collection piece, has reduced the collection work of staff after cleaning.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom surface of the collecting basket is provided with filtering holes, and a water collecting bucket is arranged below the collecting basket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when because milling machine processing part, generally need be cooled with the cooling water, so when cooling water flows in collecting the basket, can fall the sump drum of below through the filtration pore, can cyclic utilization after the processing, avoid the waste of water resource.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect: can be with the piece sanitization on workstation surface through the brush subassembly, can be with the piece sanitization in the slide through air jet system and scraper blade, and whole process relies on the drive arrangement drive, need not artifical too much operation, uses manpower sparingly, the simple operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a planer type milling machine convenient for cleaning chips according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the cleaning device and the chute in the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning apparatus according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the nozzle in this embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the support rod of the present embodiment;

reference numerals: 1. a work table; 11. a slideway; 12. a chute; 13. a slider; 2. a cleaning device; 21. a brush assembly; 211. fixing the rod; 212. a brush; 213. mounting blocks; 214. clamping a hoop; 22. an air injection device; 221. a spray gun; 222. a gas pipeline; 223. a cover plate; 224. a yielding groove; 225. a nozzle; 23. a drive device; 24. a collection device; 241. a collection basket; 242. a water collection barrel; 243. filtering holes; 25. a squeegee; 3. a support bar; 31. a first upright post; 32. a second upright post; 321. an open slot; 322. locking the bolt; 33. a sleeve; 331. inserting holes; 34. a spring pin; 35. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a planer-type milling machine convenient to clearance piece, including workstation 1 and the cleaning device 2 of setting on workstation 1, be provided with multichannel slide 11 along its length direction on the 1 face of workstation, each slide 11 parallel arrangement, and the cross-section of each slide 11 is "protruding" word shape structure, and the mould of processing work piece is treated in the easy to assemble.

The cleaning device 2 comprises a brush assembly 21 arranged above the workbench 1, an air injection device 22 arranged above the workbench 1, a driving device 23 arranged on the side surface of the workbench 1 and collecting devices 24 arranged at two ends of the workbench 1. The collecting device 24 comprises collecting baskets 241 arranged at two ends of the workbench 1 and a water collecting bucket 242 arranged below the collecting baskets 241, the collecting baskets 241 can be hung on the side surfaces of two ends of the workbench 1 by adopting hooks or can be fixed on the side surfaces of two ends of the workbench 1 by adopting bolts, filtering holes 243 are arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting baskets 241, the scraps collected from the workbench 1 and the slide rail 11 are left in the collecting baskets 241, then the collecting baskets 241 are taken down, and the scraps are poured out; the waste water for cooling can flow into the water collecting barrel 242 through the filtering holes 243 for recycling after being treated.

Referring to fig. 2, the brush assembly 21 includes a fixing rod 211 disposed above the work table 1 and a brush 212 disposed at a lower end surface of the fixing rod 211, and a lower end of the brush 212 is in contact with an upper surface of the work table 1, and is capable of cleaning debris falling onto the work table 1 during machining; the air injection device 22 comprises a plurality of spray guns 221 connected with the fixed rod 211 and air conveying pipelines 222 connected with the spray guns 221, the number of the spray guns 221 is the same as that of the slide way 11, and each spray gun 221 can extend into the slide way 11 to inject air into the slide way 11 to drive the scraps in the slide way 11 to move towards the collection device 24.

Referring to fig. 3, two long sides of the working table 1 are provided with sliding grooves 12, the sliding grooves 12 are connected with sliding blocks 13 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 13 are vertically provided with supporting rods 3, two ends of a fixing rod 211 are respectively connected with the two supporting rods 3, a driving device 23 is connected to the side surface of the sliding blocks 13, and the driving device 23 is a motor screw rod and can drive the sliding blocks 13, the supporting rods 3 and the whole cleaning device 2 to move along the sliding grooves 12.

The support rod 3 comprises a first upright column 31 and a second upright column 32, the fixing rod 211 is rotatably connected with the first upright column 31, and the fixing rod 211 is movably connected with the second upright column 32. Wherein, be provided with open slot 321 on the side of second stand 32 upper end, be provided with the locating hole on the lower terminal surface of open slot 321, the up end of open slot 321 is provided with locking bolt 322, locking bolt 322's upper end extends to on the up end of second stand 32, locking bolt 322's lower extreme threaded connection is in the locating hole, in dead lever 211 inserts open slot 321, lock locking bolt 322 in the locating hole, can lock dead lever 211 on second stand 32, prevent dead lever 211 and second stand 32 separation.

The gas transmission pipeline 222 connected with each spray gun 221 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed rod 211, a cover plate 223 is hinged to the fixed rod 211 along the length direction of the fixed rod 211, the cover plate 223 covers the gas transmission pipeline 222, the cover plate 223 is provided with abdicating grooves 224 allowing the gas transmission pipeline 222 connected with the spray guns 221 to pass through, the number of the abdicating grooves 224 is consistent with that of the spray guns 221, and the cover plate 223 can protect the gas transmission pipeline 222 and prevent the gas transmission pipeline 222 from being damaged by external collision.

Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of mounting blocks 213 are provided on a long side of the fixing rod 211, the number of the mounting blocks 213 is the same as that of the slide rails 11, a clamp 214 is provided on a side of the mounting blocks 213 away from the fixing rod 211, and the spray gun 221 is installed in the clamp 214. The lower end face of each fixing rod 211 is also provided with scrapers 25, the number of the scrapers 25 is consistent with that of the slide ways 11, and the scrapers 25 are all positioned right above the slide ways 11. When the workbench 1 needs to be cleaned, the scraper 25 and the spray gun 221 can extend into the slideway 11 to clean the debris in the slideway 11.

Referring to fig. 5, a nozzle 225 in a shape of a straight line is connected to the air injection port of the spray gun 221, and the length of the nozzle 225 is smaller than the width of the slide way 11, so that the chips in the slide way 11 can be cleaned conveniently.

Referring to fig. 6, the support rod 3 is inserted into the sleeve 33, an insertion hole 331 is formed on the side surface of the upper end of the sleeve 33, a spring pin 34 is formed on the side surface of the lower end of the support rod 3, and the spring pin 34 is matched with the insertion hole 331. The upper end of the first upright column 31 is provided with a rotating shaft 35, the fixing rod 211 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 35, and the upper end of the second upright column 32 is provided with an opening groove 321. When the cleaning device 2 needs to be used, the first upright column 31 and the second upright column 32 are lifted upwards, the spring pin 34 is inserted into the insertion hole 331, the fixing rod 211 is rotated, one end, far away from the first upright column 31, of the fixing rod 211 is clamped with the opening groove 321, then the first upright column 31 and the second upright column 32 are lowered, the scraper 25 and the spray gun 221 can extend into the slide way 11 at the moment, the brush 212 is in contact with the upper surface of the workbench 1, and chips on the workbench 1 and in the slide way 11 are cleaned.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: first upright column 31 and second upright column 32 are lifted upwards, spring pin 34 is inserted into insertion hole 331, fixing rod 211 is rotated, one end of fixing rod 211, which is far away from first upright column 31, is inserted into opening groove 321, locking bolt 322 is rotated, the lower end of locking bolt 322 is inserted into positioning hole, spring pin 34 of first upright column 31 and second upright column 32 is pressed inwards to drive first upright column 31 and second upright column 32 to descend, cleaning device 2 is driven to descend, scraper 25 and spray gun 221 are both extended into slideway 11, and brush 212 is in contact with the upper surface of workbench 1.

The driving device 23 is started to drive the sliding block 13 to move along the sliding groove 12, so that the whole cleaning device 2 is driven to move along the length direction of the workbench 1, the brush 212 cleans the chips on the workbench 1 in the moving process, the scraper 25 cleans the chips in the slideway 11, the spray gun 221 can spray air in the slideway 11 to clean the chips in the slideway 11, and the chips gradually move towards the collecting baskets 241 at the two ends of the workbench 1. The debris falls into the collection basket 241, and the waste water flows into the sump 242 along the filtering holes 243 at the bottom of the collection basket 241 for recycling.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planer-type milling machine convenient to clearance piece, includes workstation (1) and slide (11) of arranging along the length direction of workstation (1), its characterized in that: the two long sides of the workbench (1) are provided with sliding chutes (12), the two sliding chutes (12) are connected with sliding blocks (13) in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks (13) are vertically connected with supporting rods (3), a cleaning device (2) is arranged between the supporting rods (3), the cleaning device (2) comprises a brush component (21) arranged above the workbench (1), an air injection device (22) arranged above the slide way (11), a driving device (23) arranged on the side face of the workbench (1) and collecting devices (24) arranged at two ends of the workbench (1), the brush component (21) comprises fixing rods (211) connected to the two supporting rods (3) and brushes (212) arranged on the lower end face of the fixing rods (211), and the air injection device (22) comprises a plurality of spray guns (221) connected to the fixing rods (211) and air conveying pipelines (222) connected to the spray guns (221), the number of the spray guns (221) is the same as that of the slide ways (11), and each spray gun (221) is arranged right above each slide way (11).

2. A planer milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of mounting blocks (213) are arranged on one long side face of the fixing rod (211), a clamp (214) used for mounting a spray gun (221) is arranged on one side face, away from the fixing rod (211), of each mounting block (213), and the gas pipeline (222) is arranged along the length direction of the fixing rod (211).

3. A planer milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: keep away from on one end of installation piece (213) on dead lever (211) and articulate there is apron (223), apron (223) lid is established on gas transmission pipeline (222), just be provided with the groove of stepping down (224) unanimous with installation piece (213) quantity on apron (223) are close to the side of installation piece (213).

4. A planer milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower end face of the fixed rod (211) is further provided with a plurality of scraping plates (25), the number of the scraping plates (25) is consistent with that of the slideways (11), and the width of each scraping plate (25) is slightly smaller than that of each slideway (11).

5. A planer milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixing device for fixing a bicycle, including bracing piece (3), first stand (31) of being connected and second stand (32) with the other end swing joint of dead lever (211) are rotated including the one end with dead lever (211), the upper end of first stand (31) is provided with vertical pivot (35) that is provided with, dead lever (211) are connected on pivot (35).

6. A planomiller for facilitating the cleaning of chips, according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with open slot (321) on the side of second stand (32) upper end, the one end joint of keeping away from first stand (31) in open slot (321) in dead lever (211), be provided with the locating hole on the lower terminal surface of open slot (321), the up end of open slot (321) is provided with locking bolt (322), the lower extreme threaded connection of locking bolt (322) is in the locating hole.

7. A planer milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air injection port of the spray gun (221) is connected with a linear nozzle (225).

8. A planer milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (24) comprises collecting baskets (241) arranged at two ends of the workbench (1).

9. A planer milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the bottom surface of the collecting basket (241) is provided with filtering holes (243), and a water collecting barrel (242) is arranged below the collecting basket (241).