CN212886494U

CN212886494U - Scrap treatment device of numerical control drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN212886494U
Application number: CN202021746885.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田旺; 王天佑; 王相伦
Original assignee: Zhangqiu Junlong Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangqiu Junlong Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-19

Abstract

The application relates to a scrap treatment device of a numerical control drilling machine, which relates to the field of numerical control drilling machines and comprises two substrates fixedly connected with the outer wall of a workbench, the base plates are arranged on one side of the workbench, which is away from the drill bit, the two base plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of the workbench, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two base plates, the inner wall of the workbench is respectively provided with a discharge port at two ends of the workbench, the inner wall of the workbench is rotatably connected with a cover plate for closing the discharge port, the limiting rod is connected with a sweeping mechanism in a sliding way for sweeping the scraps and the cooling liquid to a discharge port, one side of the workbench is provided with a hollow processing box which is fixedly connected with a pipeline, pipeline fixed connection is in the discharge port, it separates the net to be located pipeline below fixedly connected with in the case to handle, it is provided with sweeps collection mechanism to handle the incasement chamber and be located to separate the net top. This application has the effect of convenient recovery processing sweeps.

Description

Scrap treatment device of numerical control drilling machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of numerical control drilling machines, in particular to a scrap treatment device of a numerical control drilling machine.

Background

The numerical control drilling machine is one of the equipment that hardware part drilling or tapping are commonly used, owing to adopt numerical control bench control, saves the cost of labor, and the precision that the simultaneous processing fed can both effectually guarantee, has brought the facility for the mechanized production of mill to a certain extent.

The numerical control drilling machine comprises a machine body, a workbench with a downward-sunken upper surface and a drill bit, wherein the workbench is arranged on the machine body, the drill bit is arranged on the machine body through a driving device and positioned above the workbench, and the workbench is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping a workpiece. The clamping mechanism can fix the workpiece on the workbench, then the workpiece is drilled through the drill bit, and the machine body can spray cooling liquid to the workpiece when the drill bit drills so as to cool the workpiece.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when the drill bit was to the work piece drilling, can produce a large amount of sweeps silk, simultaneously because the workstation is undercut setting to can deposit the mixture that has a lot of sweeps silk and coolant liquid on making the workstation, and then inconvenient follow-up carries out recovery processing to the sweeps silk.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem of the sweeps clearance in drilling processing, this application provides a numerical control drilling machine's sweeps processing apparatus.

The application provides a sweeps processing apparatus of numerical control drilling machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sweeps processing apparatus of numerical control drilling machine, includes two base plates of fixed connection in the workstation outer wall, the base plate is located the workstation and sets up two from one side of drill bit the base plate is located the both ends of workstation respectively, two fixedly connected with gag lever post between the base plate, the discharge port has been seted up respectively to the both ends that the workstation inner wall is located the workstation, the workstation inner wall rotates and is connected with the apron that is used for closed discharge port, the gag lever post slides and is connected with and is used for cleaning sweeps and coolant liquid to the mechanism that cleans of discharge port, workstation one side is provided with and is hollow processing case, handle case fixedly connected with pipeline, pipeline fixed connection is in the discharge port, it hinders the separation net to be located pipeline below fixedly connected with in the processing case, it is provided with sweeps collection mechanism to handle the incasement chamber to be located to hinder the.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the apron earlier, the coolant liquid can be earlier discharged through the discharge port, later the operator can will clean the mechanism and slide along the gag lever post left and right sides, make and clean the mechanism and can clean the sweeps in the workstation and the coolant liquid mixture to the discharge port at workstation both ends, make sweeps and coolant liquid mixture pass through the pipeline from the discharge port and enter into to handling the incasement, it can make the sweeps in the mixture filter separation with the coolant liquid to separate the net simultaneously to separate, make the sweeps separation at separation net upper surface, make the coolant liquid flow to handling bottom of the case portion through separating the net, then collect the mechanism through operating the sweeps, collect the treatment with the online sweeps of separation, thereby convenient operation.

Preferably, the scrap collecting mechanism comprises a scrap outlet arranged on the side wall of the processing box, the scrap outlet is arranged close to the blocking net, a moving rod penetrates through the side wall of the processing box relative to the scrap outlet in a transverse sliding mode, the moving rod is located at one end of the processing box inner cavity and is fixedly connected with a push plate, the lower surface of the push plate is abutted to the blocking net, a collecting box used for collecting scraps is arranged on one side of the processing box, and the collecting box is located below the scrap outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before removing the push pedal, can be earlier with the closed discharge port of apron, make the drilling machine can continue to operate, later through holding the carriage release lever, make the push pedal move towards the direction of chip outlet to can make the sweeps of separation net upper surface push away to chip outlet, make the sweeps discharge from chip outlet and fall in collecting the box, thereby can concentrate the sweeps and collect.

Preferably, the processing box is located above the chip outlet and penetrates through a lifting rod along longitudinal sliding, one end of the lifting rod, which is located in the inner cavity of the processing box, is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle can be shielded from the chip outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the sweeps of drilling is rectangular form, can occupy certain space, can hold more sweeps in order to make in the collection box, thereby through setting up the baffle, make the baffle shelter from in the bits mouth earlier, when making the push pedal promote the sweeps towards the bits mouth direction, the push pedal can push away the sweeps to the baffle lateral wall, and extrude the sweeps, thereby make the volume of sweeps reduce, then with lifter rebound, make baffle and the separation of bits mouth, later the push pedal is discharged the sweeps from the bits mouth, and then can hold more sweeps in the messenger collection box.

Preferably, clean the mechanism including sliding and connect in the support of gag lever post, support fixedly connected with connecting block, the connecting block is located the workstation top, just fixed surface is connected with first brush hair under the connecting block, first brush hair butt in workstation upper surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through removing the support, make first brush hair can clean the sweeps in the workstation, make the sweeps discharge from the discharge port.

Preferably, the one end of connecting block is cavity and opening setting, the open end of connecting block slides and wears to be equipped with inferior piece, inferior piece stretches out end fixedly connected with extension piece, the lower fixed surface of extension piece is connected with the second brush hair, the connecting block rotates and is connected with the locking Assembly, the locking Assembly joint is in inferior piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because centre gripping work piece on the workstation, because the work piece width of every batch processing is not of uniform size to the area that makes the workstation can clear up at every turn is different, thereby can pull out proper position from the connecting block with inferior piece, later with locking Assembly joint in inferior piece, make inferior piece stretch out the volume fixed, thereby make the second brush hair of extension piece can clean the position that first brush hair can not reach.

Preferably, the locking subassembly is including rotating the locking lever of connecting in the connecting block lateral wall, a plurality of locking grooves that supply the locking lever joint are seted up to the inferior piece, and are a plurality of the locking groove is arranged along inferior piece sliding direction and is set up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove the secondary block to suitable position after again, rotate the locking lever, make the locking lever joint in locking inslot to make the rigidity of secondary block.

Preferably, the base plate rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the lead screw is located one side setting of gag lever post, support threaded connection is in the lead screw, base plate lateral wall fixedly connected with motor, motor output end fixed connection is in the lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through opening the motor, make the lead screw rotate to make the support can be along lead screw axial displacement, and then do not need operator's manual movement support to clean the sweeps, make the operation convenient more convenient and fast.

Preferably, a liquid outlet is formed in the lower end of the treatment box, a waste liquid box is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a waste liquid pipe is fixedly connected to the waste liquid box, the waste liquid pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet, and a filter screen is arranged in the liquid outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the coolant liquid get into and handle the case and see through behind the separation net, flow to and handle bottom of the case portion rethread filter screen, make the waste residue in the coolant liquid filter, make the coolant liquid pass through the waste liquid pipe and get into to the waste liquid incasement, can handle the coolant liquid.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

clean the discharge port that the mechanism can clean the sweeps in the workstation and coolant liquid mixture to the workstation both ends, make sweeps and coolant liquid mixture pass through the pipeline from the discharge port and enter into to handling the incasement, it can make the sweeps in the mixture and coolant liquid to filter and separate to separate the net simultaneously, make the sweeps separation at separation net upper surface, make the coolant liquid flow to handling bottom of the case portion through separating the net, then collect the mechanism through operating the sweeps, collect the treatment with the online sweeps of separation, thereby convenient operation.

Through setting up the baffle, make push pedal and baffle can extrude the sweeps, make the volume of sweeps reduce, and then can hold more sweeps in the messenger collects the box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inner chamber of the treatment tank in this embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the treatment tank in this embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a work table; 3. a drill bit; 4. a substrate; 5. a limiting rod; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 7. an outlet port; 71. a cover plate; 8. a treatment tank; 81. a pipeline; 82. a barrier net; 83. a liquid discharge port; 84. filtering with a screen; 85. a waste liquid tank; 86. a waste liquid pipe; 61. a support; 62. connecting blocks; 63. a first bristle; 64. secondary blocks; 65. an extension block; 66. a second bristle; 67. a locking assembly; 671. a locking lever; 672. a locking groove; 68. a screw rod; 69. a motor; 9. a scrap collecting mechanism; 91. a chip outlet; 92. a travel bar; 93. pushing the plate; 94. a collection box; 95. a lifting groove; 96. a lifting rod; 97. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

Referring to fig. 1, numerically-controlled drilling machine includes organism 1, the upper surface is undercut workstation 2, drill bit 3, workstation 2 sets up in organism 1, while workstation 2 is the rectangle setting, drill bit 3 sets up in organism 1 through drive arrangement, and drill bit 3 is located 2 long limit of workstation one side and is located 2 middle part tops of workstation, the below that one side of workstation 2 is located drill bit 3 simultaneously is provided with the fixture that is used for centre gripping rack work piece, thereby make workstation 2 deviate from one side of drill bit 3 and leave the space that supplies the sweeps to pile up.

The embodiment of the application discloses numerical control drilling machine's sweeps processing apparatus. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a scrap disposal device of a numerical control drilling machine comprises two base plates 4 welded on the outer wall of a workbench 2, the base plates 4 are arranged on one side of the workbench 2 away from a drill bit 3, the two base plates 4 are respectively arranged on two ends of the long edge of the workbench 2, meanwhile, the two base plates 4 are both vertically arranged, a horizontal limiting rod 5 is welded between the two base plates 4, the limiting rod 5 is connected with a cleaning mechanism 6 along the transverse sliding direction, discharge ports 7 with rectangular cross sections are arranged on the positions of the inner wall of the workbench 2 at the two ends of the workbench 2, a cover plate 71 for closing the discharge ports 7 is hinged on the position of the inner wall of the workbench 2 close to the discharge ports 7, the cover plate 71 is arranged on one side of the discharge ports 7 close to the short edge of the workbench 2, therefore, when the cover plate 71 is opened, the cleaning mechanism 6 cannot be influenced to move left, handle 8 welding of case and have pipeline 81 that the cross-section is rectangular, pipeline 81 end welds in discharge port 7, thereby prevent that the sweeps from blockking up pipeline 81, it is horizontal separation net 82 to handle the welding in the case 8, and separation net 82 is located pipeline 81 mouth of pipe below setting, separation net 82 can separate sweeps and coolant liquid, make the sweeps can the separation at separation net 82 upper surface, the coolant liquid can flow to handling 8 bottoms of case through separation net 82, the leakage fluid dram 83 has been seted up at handling 8 lower extremes of case, and install filter screen 84 in the leakage fluid dram 83, be provided with the waste liquid case 85 that is used for saving the coolant liquid handling 8 one side, waste liquid case 85 welding has waste liquid pipe 86, and waste liquid pipe 86 welds in leakage fluid dram 83, it is provided with waste bits collection mechanism 9 to handle 8 inner chambers of case and be located above separation net 82.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a support 61 connected to the limiting rod 5 in a sliding manner along a transverse direction, the support 61 is vertically disposed, the support 61 includes a transverse portion and two vertical portions, two ends of the transverse portion are respectively welded to corresponding upper ends of the two vertical portions, a vertical portion of the support 61 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod 5, a horizontal connecting block 62 is welded to a lower end of the other vertical portion of the support 61, the connecting block 62 is rectangular and disposed above the worktable 2, a length direction of the connecting block 62 is perpendicular to a length direction of the worktable 2, first bristles 63 abutted to a surface of the worktable 2 are welded to a lower surface of the connecting block 62, one end of the connecting block 62 facing the drill 3 is hollow and open, a horizontal sub-block 64 is slidably inserted into an open end of the connecting block 62, a horizontal extending block 65 is welded to one end of the sub-block 64 extending out of an inner cavity of the connecting block 62, and a second bristles 66 abutted to the surface of the worktable 2 are, the side wall of the connecting block 62 is hinged with a locking assembly 67 for locking the sweeping position of the extension block 65.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the locking assembly 67 includes a locking rod 671 hinged to a side wall of the connecting block 62, the locking rod 671 rotates along a horizontal plane toward the sub-block 64, the locking rod 671 includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are vertically disposed, a plurality of locking grooves 672 for being clamped by the locking rod 671 are disposed on a side wall of the sub-block 64, and the locking grooves 672 are equidistantly arranged along a sliding direction of the sub-block 64, in order to prevent interference caused during rotation of the locking rod 671, the width of the locking grooves 672 is greater than that of the locking rod 671, meanwhile, the locking rod 671 is provided with a torsion spring which applies an acting force toward the sub-block 64 all the time to the locking rod 671, so that the locking rod 671 is stably clamped in the locking grooves 672, and further, when a drilling machine processes different workpieces, areas of the working tables 2 occupied by different, further, by moving the sub-block 64, the extension block 65 can be cleaned to a position where the connection block 62 cannot be cleaned.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency, a horizontal screw rod 68 is rotatably connected between the two substrates 4 through a bearing, the screw rod 68 is positioned at one side of the limiting rod 5 and is parallel to each other, the lower end of the bracket 61 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod 5 and is also in threaded connection with the screw rod 68, a motor 69 is welded on the substrate 4, and the output end of the motor 69 is welded at one end of the screw rod 68.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the scrap collecting mechanism 9 includes a scrap outlet 91 transversely disposed on the side wall of the processing box 8, and one end of the scrap outlet 91 close to the blocking net 82 is disposed, a horizontal moving rod 92 is transversely slidably disposed on the side wall of the processing box 8 opposite to the scrap outlet 91, one end of the moving rod 92 is disposed in the inner cavity of the processing box 8, and the other end extends out of the side wall of the processing box 8, one end of the moving rod 92 in the processing box 8 is welded with a vertical push plate 93, and the lower surface of the push plate 93 abuts against the upper surface of the blocking net 82, so that the moving push plate 93 can discharge the scraps on the blocking net 82 from the scrap outlet 91, a collecting box 94 for receiving the scraps is disposed on one side of the processing box 8 close to the scrap outlet 91, the collecting box 94 is hollow and has an open upper end, the collecting box 94 is disposed under the scrap outlet 91, and a lifting groove 95 is longitudinally disposed at a position of the collecting box 94 above the scrap outlet 91, and the lifter 96 that is the horizontally is worn to be equipped with along longitudinal sliding in the lift groove 95, the lifter 96 is located the welding of the one end of handling the case 8 inner chamber and is vertical baffle 97, and the size of baffle 97 is greater than the size of chip outlet 91, thereby make baffle 97 can shelter from in chip outlet 91, make push pedal 93 can extrude the sweeps to the baffle 97 lateral wall, make the volume of sweeps can reduce, later upwards remove lifter 96, make baffle 97 and chip outlet 91 separate, thereby push pedal 93 releases the sweeps from chip outlet 91, make and collect box 94 and can hold more sweeps.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the cover plate 71 is opened, so that cooling liquid can flow into the treatment box 8 through the discharge port 7, then the motor 69 is started, the motor 69 drives the screw rod 68 to rotate, the support 61 is further moved, then the extension length of the secondary block 64 can be adjusted through the cleaning area of the workbench 2, then the locking rod 671 is clamped in the locking groove 672, the extension amount of the secondary block 64 is fixed, so that the waste scraps on the surface of the workbench 2 can be cleaned to the discharge ports 7 at the two ends of the workbench 2 through the first bristles 63 and the second bristles 66, the waste scraps can enter the treatment box 8 through the pipeline 81 and are separated on the upper surface of the separation net 82, when the waste scraps need to be treated, the cover plate 71 is firstly closed, the treatment effect is prevented from being influenced by the cooling liquid flowing in later, then the waste scraps are pushed to the baffle plate 97 through the movable push plate 93, so that the waste scraps can be extruded, and the volume of the waste scraps is reduced, then, the baffle 97 is moved upwards, so that the baffle 97 does not shield the scrap outlet 91 any more, the baffle 97 can continuously discharge the scraps from the scrap outlet 91 and fall into the collecting box 94 for recycling, and then the cooling liquid can also flow out of the waste liquid outlet to the waste liquid tank 85, thereby facilitating subsequent treatment.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweeps processing apparatus of numerically-controlled drilling machine which characterized in that: including two base plates (4) of fixed connection in workstation (2) outer wall, base plate (4) are located workstation (2) and deviate from one side setting of drill bit (3), two base plate (4) are located the both ends of workstation (2) respectively, two fixedly connected with gag lever post (5) between base plate (4), discharge port (7) have been seted up respectively to the both ends that workstation (2) inner wall is located workstation (2), workstation (2) inner wall rotates and is connected with apron (71) that are used for closed discharge port (7), gag lever post (5) slide and are connected with and are used for cleaning sweeps and coolant liquid to cleaning mechanism (6) of discharge port (7), workstation (2) one side is provided with and is hollow processing case (8), processing case (8) fixedly connected with pipeline (81), pipeline (81) fixed connection is in discharge port (7), handle case (8) interior pipeline (81) below fixedly connected with and block net (82), it is provided with sweeps collection mechanism (9) to handle case (8) inner chamber to be located and block net (82) top.

2. The scrap handling device for the numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: scrap collecting mechanism (9) is including offering in play bits mouth (91) of handling case (8) lateral wall, it sets up to go out bits mouth (91) near the position that blocks net (82), the lateral wall of handling case (8) relative play bits mouth (91) is worn to be equipped with carriage release lever (92) along lateral sliding, carriage release lever (92) are located one end fixedly connected with push pedal (93) of handling case (8) inner chamber, push pedal (93) lower surface butt in blocking net (82), it is provided with collection box (94) that are used for accepting the sweeps to handle case (8) one side, it sets up to be located a bits mouth (91) below to collect box (94).

3. The scrap handling device for the numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the processing box (8) is located and penetrates through a lifting rod (96) above the scrap outlet (91) along longitudinal sliding, the lifting rod (96) is located at one end of an inner cavity of the processing box (8) and is fixedly connected with a baffle (97), and the baffle (97) can be shielded from the scrap outlet (91).

4. The scrap handling device for the numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism (6) including sliding support (61) of connecting in gag lever post (5), support (61) fixedly connected with connecting block (62), connecting block (62) are located workstation (2) top, just connecting block (62) lower fixed surface is connected with first brush hair (63), first brush hair (63) butt in workstation (2) upper surface.

5. The scrap handling device for the numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 4, wherein: the one end of connecting block (62) is cavity and opening setting, the open end of connecting block (62) slides and wears to be equipped with inferior piece (64), inferior piece (64) stretches out end fixedly connected with and extends piece (65), extend piece (65) lower fixed surface and be connected with second brush hair (66), connecting block (62) rotate and are connected with locking Assembly (67), locking Assembly (67) joint in inferior piece (64).

6. The scrap handling device for the numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 5, wherein: locking subassembly (67) are including rotating locking lever (671) of connecting block (62) lateral wall of connecting, locking groove (672) of a plurality of confession locking lever (671) joints are seted up in inferior piece (64), and a plurality of locking groove (672) are arranged along inferior piece (64) glide direction and are set up.

7. The scrap handling device for the numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 4, wherein: base plate (4) rotate and are connected with lead screw (68), lead screw (68) are located one side setting of gag lever post (5), support (61) threaded connection is in lead screw (68), base plate (4) lateral wall fixedly connected with motor (69), motor (69) output end fixed connection is in lead screw (68).

8. The scrap handling device for the numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid discharging port (83) is formed in the lower end of the treatment box (8), a waste liquid box (85) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (8), a waste liquid pipe (86) is fixedly connected to the waste liquid box (85), the waste liquid pipe (86) is fixedly connected to the liquid discharging port (83), and a filter screen (84) is arranged in the liquid discharging port (83).