CN215547098U

CN215547098U - Efficient vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN215547098U
Application number: CN202121044999.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周其兵
Original assignee: Wuxi Lianye Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Lianye Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient vertical machining center, which is applied to the field of vertical machining centers and solves the problem that scraps on a supporting plate in the machining center are difficult to clean; a bottom groove is defined by the shell, the base and the bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged between the shell and the base, and the supporting plate is arranged right above the bottom plate; the shell is connected with an air pipe, and a spray head of the air pipe faces the shell; a scraper is connected above the supporting plate and is connected with a transmission assembly; the transmission assembly comprises a screw rod for limiting the moving direction of the scraper, a sliding block which rotates along with the screw rod to drive the scraper to move and a power source for driving the screw rod to rotate; the technical effect who has is through setting up trachea, scraper blade and transmission assembly, will remain smear metal clearance to the bottom plate on backup pad and casing, and rethread chip removal machine discharge casing uses mechanical clearance mode to replace the manual work to clean, has promoted cleaning efficiency, and it is more convenient to make to clean simultaneously.

Description

Efficient vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of vertical machining centers, in particular to an efficient vertical machining center.

Background

At present, chinese patent application with application publication No. CN106271855A discloses a chip receiving machine for machining centers, which comprises a bottom groove, a notch is formed at the upper end of the bottom groove, a casing is arranged in the notch, the horizontal lower part of the casing is arranged along the notch, the horizontal lower part is in a groove shape with an upper end open, a circulating conveyor belt is laid in the horizontal lower part, a barrier is vertically arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt extends backwards and passes through the inclined middle part of the casing, the inclined middle part and the horizontal lower part are connected into a whole and keep an opening angle with an obtuse angle, the inclined middle part is in a hollow cuboid shell shape, a support leg is vertically arranged downwards in the inclined middle part, the conveyor belt enters the horizontal upper part of the casing and is connected with a driving mechanism, the horizontal upper part is in a hollow empty box shape, the driving mechanism is connected with a motor through a transmission belt, the motor is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal upper part, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the horizontal upper part, the side wall is provided with a control box, a circuit controller is arranged in the control box, and the circuit controller is electrically connected with the motor through a control circuit.

Although the collection of cuttings is realized by the cuttings receiving machine of the machining center, in the actual use process, the bottom groove is generally arranged between the base and the shell of the machining center, the shell inclines towards the middle direction of the bottom groove, and the conveying belt is laid at the lower horizontal part, so when the cuttings are moved to the bottom groove from the workbench and the base, part of the cuttings can stay on the inclined surface of the shell, in addition, a supporting plate for enhancing the stability of the base is generally arranged between the base and the shell, the shell and the base are connected into a whole by the supporting plate, some cuttings can be left on the supporting plate, and the cuttings are often manually cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient vertical machining center which has the advantage of automatically cleaning chips at the inclined positions of a supporting plate and the inner side of a shell.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency vertical machining center comprises a shell, a base and a bottom plate arranged between the shell and the base; the shell, the base and the bottom plate are enclosed to form a bottom groove, the bottom of the shell is inclined towards the base, a supporting plate is arranged between the shell and the base, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the shell, of the base, and the supporting plate is arranged right above the bottom plate; the shell is connected with an air pipe, and a nozzle of the air pipe inclines towards the shell; a scraper is connected above the supporting plate and is connected with a transmission assembly; the transmission assembly comprises a screw rod for limiting the moving direction of the scraper, a sliding block which rotates along with the screw rod to drive the scraper to move and a power source for driving the screw rod to rotate.

Through the technical scheme, the shell, the base and the bottom plate form a bottom groove in a surrounding mode, the air pipe spray head faces to the inclined position of the shell, and chips staying at the inclined position of the shell are blown into the bottom groove; the scraping plate is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding mode and used for scraping cutting scraps above the supporting plate; the screw rod drives the slide block to move, the slide block is fixedly connected with the scraper plate to drive the scraper plate to move, and the scraper plate moves along the screw rod direction to clean chips on the supporting plate.

The utility model is further configured to: the scraper blade includes the drive block of being connected with the slider and the doctor-bar of being connected with the drive block can be dismantled, the doctor-bar sets up with backup pad face slope.

Through the technical scheme, the scraping blade is detachably connected with the driving block, so that the scraping blade is convenient to replace; the scraping blade is inclined with the surface of the supporting plate, so that the scraping blade can push the cutting scraps on the supporting plate to the bottom groove conveniently.

The utility model is further configured to: the scraping piece is made of elastic materials, and the thickness of the scraping piece is thinner at the position closer to the supporting plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the part that is closer to the backup pad more, the thickness attenuation produces elastic deformation, and wear when contacting with the backup pad is littleer, and the live time is longer.

The utility model is further configured to: the inner wall of the shell is provided with a trachea buckle, and the trachea is arranged in the trachea buckle.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the trachea is protected in the trachea is detained, prevents that the smear metal from rubbing the trachea, damaging the trachea.

The utility model is further configured to: the trachea is provided with a plurality ofly along the length direction interval of bottom plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the shower nozzle slope sets up a plurality ofly, can both play better clean effect to the inclined plane of casing whole.

The utility model is further configured to: the base top still is connected with the subassembly that washes, wash the subassembly including the inlet tube and with a plurality of high pressure nozzle of inlet tube connection.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the high pressure nozzle water spray is washed the smear metal of base top into the kerve, has replaced the manpower to clean, has promoted and has cleaned efficiency, has reduced and has cleaned the time, has increased equipment operation duration, has improved the production efficiency of equipment.

The utility model is further configured to: the water circulation assembly is arranged below the bottom plate and comprises a water leakage hole formed in the joint of the bottom plate and the shell, a return pipe is arranged below the water leakage hole, a water tank is arranged at the tail end of the return pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the hole that leaks is used for leaking high pressure nozzle spun water to the back flow, and then flows through back flow pipe flow to water tank, the reuse of the washing liquid of being convenient for.

The utility model is further configured to: the bottom plate still is connected with the chip removal machine, the chip removal machine includes conveyer belt and discharge gate, the one end slope that the conveyer belt is close to the discharge gate upwards sets up, the conveyer belt surface sets up the card strip.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the conveyer belt is used for driving the smear metal and removes, and the card strip sets up on the conveyer belt surface, prevents that the smear metal from sliding on the conveyer belt surface, unable roll-off discharge gate.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the arrangement of the air pipe, the scraper and the transmission assembly, chips remained at the inclined position of the support plate and the shell are cleaned to the upper part of the bottom plate, and then the chips are discharged out of the shell through the chip removal machine, a mechanical cleaning mode is used for replacing manual cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the cleaning is quicker and more convenient;

2. the cuttings above the base are washed by the cleaning assembly, the water circulation assembly is arranged, and the clear water flushed by the cleaning assembly is recycled, so that water resources are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the fitting relationship between the shell and the air tube and the scraper in the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a base; 3. a saddle; 4. a work table; 5. a column; 6. a main spindle box; 7. a base plate; 8. a support plate; 9. the trachea is buckled; 11. an air tube; 12. a spray head; 13. an air inlet; 15. a squeegee; 16. a transmission assembly; 17. a screw rod; 18. a slider; 19. a power source; 20. a drive block; 21. scraping a blade; 24. a water inlet pipe; 25. a high pressure spray head; 26. a water leakage hole; 27. a return pipe; 28. a flow collection chamber; 29. a water tank; 31. a housing; 32. a conveyor belt; 33. a driving wheel; 34. a driven wheel; 35. clamping the strip; 36. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, a high-efficiency vertical machining center comprises a housing 1, a base 2 connected with the housing 1, and a saddle 3, a workbench 4, a column 5 and a spindle box 6 arranged above the base 2; the shell 1 is arranged above the base 2 and used for limiting the sputtering range of the cutting chips; the base 2 is used for supporting other components; the workbench 4 is used for placing a workpiece to be processed; the saddle 3 is arranged below the workbench 4 and drives the workbench 4 to move; a cutter shaft is arranged in the main spindle box 6 and is used for machining a workpiece to be machined; the upright post 5 is vertically arranged above the base 2 and drives the spindle box 6 to move along the vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a bottom plate 7 is arranged between the housing 1 and the base 2, the housing 1, the bottom plate 7 and the base 2 define a bottom groove, a support plate 8 is arranged at the upper part of the bottom groove, a plurality of support plates 8 are arranged, a gap is arranged between two adjacent support plates 8, and two ends of each support plate 8 are respectively fixed on the housing 1 and the base 2; the housing 1 is disposed obliquely to the center of the bottom plate 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the casing 1 is provided with an air pipe buckle 9 above the support plate 8, the air pipe buckle 9 is arranged along the length direction of the casing 1, and a mounting opening penetrating through the air pipe buckle 9 is formed in one side of the air pipe buckle 9 away from the casing 1; be provided with trachea 11 in the trachea knot 9, trachea 11 is spaced apart to have a plurality of shower nozzles 12, and shower nozzle 12 passes the installing port towards the inclined area of casing 1, and trachea 11 top is equipped with air inlet 13, and air inlet 13 is used for connecting external air flue.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a scraper 15 and a transmission assembly 16 are arranged above the supporting plate 8, and the transmission assembly 16 comprises a screw rod 17 rotatably connected with the base 2, a slide block 18 sliding along with the rotation of the screw rod 17 and a power source 19 driving the screw rod 17 to rotate; a mounting frame for mounting a power source 19 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1, the power source 19 is fixed on the mounting frame through bolts, and the power source 19 provides rotation power for the screw rod 17; a bearing seat is arranged on one side of the base 2 far away from the power source 19, one end of the screw rod 17 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the shell 1 to be connected with the power source 19; the inside of the sliding block 18 is provided with a threaded hole which penetrates through the sliding block 18, the size and the shape of the threaded hole are matched with those of the screw rod 17, and the screw rod 17 penetrates through the threaded hole to be rotatably connected with the sliding block 18.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the scraper 15 includes a driving block 20 fixed to the sliding block 18 and a scraper 21 detachably connected to the driving block 20, and both ends of the driving block 20 are fixedly connected to the scraper 21 and the sliding block 18, respectively; two bolt holes are formed in one end, connected with the scraping blade 21, of the driving block 20, and the driving block 20 is connected with the sliding block 18 through bolts; the scraping blade 21 and the plate surface of the support plate 8 are obliquely arranged, the scraping blade 21 comprises a connecting part connected with the driving block 20 and a scraping part arranged on one side of the connecting part, one end of the connecting part, which is close to the driving block 20, is provided with two threaded holes matched with the driving block 20, the size and the distance of the two threaded holes are consistent with those of bolt holes in the driving block 20, and bolts penetrate through the two threaded holes to fix the scraping blade 21 and the driving block 20 together; the scraping part is made of elastic material, and the thickness of the scraping part is thinner at the position closer to the supporting plate 8.

Referring to fig. 5, a washing assembly is further disposed on one side of the upper portion of the base 2, which is far away from the bottom groove, the washing assembly includes a water inlet pipe 24 and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 25 connected to the water inlet pipe 24, the number of the water inlet pipe 24 is multiple, and each water inlet pipe 24 corresponds to one high-pressure nozzle 25;

referring to fig. 2 and 3, the base 2 is further connected with a water circulation system, the water circulation system includes a plurality of water leakage holes 26 arranged at the connection position of the bottom plate 7 and the housing 1, a return pipe 27 and a water tank 29, the water leakage holes 26 are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate 7, a flow collecting cavity 28 is arranged below the water leakage holes 26, the flow collecting cavity 28 is provided with a through hole, and the return pipe 27 passes through the through hole and is connected with the flow collecting cavity 28; one end of the return pipe 27 is fixed in the flow gathering cavity 28, and the other end extends to the water tank 29; the water inlet pipe 24 extends into the water tank 29, so that the water resource can be reused conveniently.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bottom plate 7 is further connected with a chip cleaner, which comprises a shell 31 connected with the shell 1, a motor 36 arranged in the shell 31 and a conveyor belt 32 driving chips to move; the chip removal machine is divided into three sections, two ends of the chip removal machine are arranged in the horizontal direction but have different heights, and the third section is obliquely arranged to connect two ends of different heights together; the driving motor 36 is connected with a driving wheel 33, a driven wheel 34 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 7 away from the shell 31, the conveying belt 32 is arranged around the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34, a clamping strip 35 is further arranged on the conveying belt 32, and the clamping strip 35 is fixedly connected with the conveying belt 32 to prevent chips from sliding off from the conveying belt 32.

The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

when a workpiece is machined, cutting scraps are generated and fall to the base 2 through the workbench 4, clear water is sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 25, the cutting scraps above the base 2 are flushed to a bottom groove, a supporting plate 8 is arranged above the bottom groove, a part of the cutting scraps is remained on the supporting plate 8, the power source 19 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, the slide block 18 is driven to move along the screw rod 17, the scraper 15 is further driven to slide on the supporting plate 8, the cutting scraps above the supporting plate 8 are pushed to the bottom groove and fall onto the conveying belt 32; a small amount of cuttings can be remained on the obliquely arranged shell 1, the external air channel is connected to the air inlet 13, and then the spray head 12 blows air to blow the cuttings on the shell 1 to the conveyor belt 32; the motor 36 drives the conveyor belt 32 to rotate, so that the cuttings are moved out of the shell 1; the clean water sprayed from the high pressure nozzle 25 flows into the bottom trough, flows into the flow-gathering chamber 28 along the water leakage hole 26, further flows into the return pipe 27, and enters the water tank 29 under the action of the water pump, so as to be used by the high pressure nozzle 25 again.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency vertical machining center comprises a shell (1), a base (2) and a bottom plate (7) arranged between the shell (1) and the base (2); a bottom groove is defined by the shell (1), the base (2) and the bottom plate (7), the bottom of the shell (1) inclines towards the base (2), a supporting plate (8) is arranged between the shell (1) and the base (2), the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the shell (1), of the base (2), and the supporting plate (8) is arranged right above the bottom plate (7);

the air pipe type shower nozzle is characterized in that the shell (1) is connected with an air pipe (11), and the air pipe (11) is provided with a shower nozzle (12) which inclines towards the shell (1); a scraper (15) is arranged above the supporting plate (8), and the scraper (15) is connected with a transmission assembly (16);

the transmission assembly (16) comprises a screw rod (17) limiting the moving direction of the scraper (15), a sliding block (18) rotating along with the screw rod (17) to drive the scraper (15) to move and a power source (19) driving the screw rod (17) to rotate.

2. The efficient vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein the scraping plate (15) comprises a driving block (20) connected with the sliding block (18) and a scraping blade (21) detachably connected with the driving block (20), and the scraping blade (21) is obliquely arranged with the plate surface of the supporting plate (8).

3. An efficient vertical machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that the wiper (21) is made of an elastic material, and the thickness of the wiper (21) is thinner at the position closer to the support plate (8).

4. A high-efficiency vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a gas pipe buckle (9), and the gas pipe (11) is installed in the gas pipe buckle (9).

5. An efficient vertical machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that the spray head (12) is provided in plurality at intervals along the length of the bottom plate (7).

6. The efficient vertical machining center of claim 1, characterized in that a flushing assembly is further arranged on one side, far away from the bottom groove, above the base (2), and comprises a water inlet pipe (24) and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (25) connected with the water inlet pipe (24).

7. The efficient vertical machining center as claimed in claim 6, wherein a water circulation assembly is further arranged below the bottom plate (7), the water circulation assembly comprises a water leakage hole (26) formed at the joint of the bottom plate (7) and the casing (1), a return pipe (27) is arranged below the water leakage hole (26), a water tank (29) is arranged at the tail end of the return pipe (27), and the water inlet pipe (24) is communicated with the water tank (29).

8. The efficient vertical machining center of claim 1, characterized in that a chip removal machine is further connected to the bottom plate (7), the chip removal machine comprises a conveyor belt (32) and a discharge port, one end, close to the discharge port, of the conveyor belt (32) is arranged obliquely upwards, and a clamping strip (35) is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (32).