CN212573731U - Soil ball fixing device in arbor tree cave - Google Patents
Soil ball fixing device in arbor tree cave Download PDFInfo
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- CN212573731U CN212573731U CN202020294914.4U CN202020294914U CN212573731U CN 212573731 U CN212573731 U CN 212573731U CN 202020294914 U CN202020294914 U CN 202020294914U CN 212573731 U CN212573731 U CN 212573731U
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- arbor
- locating part
- fixed
- soil ball
- chassis
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil ball fixing device in arbor plant cave, including chassis, a plurality of locating part, fixed band and a plurality of fastener, each locating part distributes along the circumference, and the fixed band is located the central top of the circumference that the locating part encloses, and the fixed band encloses into the annular, adopts degradable material, and the fixed band is connected to the one end of fastener, and the locating part is connected to the other end. This soil ball fixing device in arbor plant cave, on the chassis is arranged in to arbor soil ball, the locating part is hugged closely the soil ball and is followed outward, with this restriction and fixed soil ball, the fixed band centers on trunk basal portion round, fix the trunk, the fixed band, the tightening piece, the locating part, four people on chassis connect the realization fixed when to arbor soil ball and trunk, improve the fixed stability of arbor, and the fixed band adopts degradable material, when trees grow and be enough to resist lodging, the fixed band has degraded, even do not demolish fixing device and also can not harm the trees trunk, this utility model is used for the planting technique field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a planting technique field especially relates to a native ball fixing device in arbor plant cave.
Background
When the root system of a newly planted arbor is not unfolded to the stratum, the newly planted arbor lacks the ground grabbing capability, is fixed only by the self weight of soil balls and the lateral pressure of backfilled soil, often inclines or falls due to strong wind or watering, and particularly obvious arbor planting is carried out in places with limited soil depth on hard ground or high landscape requirements and the like.
In order to ensure the upright shape of the arbor tree, the traditional method adopts the mode of binding and fixing wood boards, wood bars and the like to support in a ground mode, but the traditional method has the problems of unstable fixation, unattractive appearance, large occupied space and the like under different ground conditions, and the plant root system needs to be dismantled after the plant root system grows stably.
In addition, in the existing method, soil balls are fixed in tree holes to improve the appearance, but the problem that the support tools are difficult to remove after the plants grow stably because the fixing devices are buried in the soil exists, and if the support tools are not removed, when the trunk grows thick, the support tools fastened on the periphery of the root of the trunk can invade the epidermis of the tree to hinder the growth of the tree, and the tree can wither. And some fixing devices in the tree holes only fix the soil balls but not fix the tree trunk, so that the anti-toppling capability is weak.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a native ball fixing device in arbor tree cave, can improve the fixed stability of arbor to need not demolish after the installation.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a soil ball fixing device in arbor tree cave, include:
a chassis;
the limiting pieces are distributed along the circumference and arranged on the chassis;
the fixing band is arranged above the center of the circumference surrounded by the limiting piece, the fixing band is surrounded into a ring shape, and the fixing band is made of degradable materials; and
the fixing band is connected to the one end of tightening piece, and the other end is connected the locating part.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, the chassis includes a plurality of bottom plates and a plurality of connecting strip that distribute along the circumference, the connecting strip is connected two that set up relatively the bottom plate, the connecting strip passes the locating part bottom.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, bottom plate and locating part all have four, the connecting strip is connected the bottom plate forms the cross.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, the connecting strip adopts the reinforcing bar, the welding has the becket on the bottom plate, the reinforcing bar passes the becket.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, still include a plurality of buckles, the fixed band with tighten and be connected through the buckle between the piece, tighten and be connected through the buckle between piece and the locating part.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, still include the geotextile of a plurality of layering settings, geotextile is fixed in the periphery of locating part.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, still include a plurality of winding areas, be equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess that set up along vertical distribution layering on the locating part, each the winding area passes the fixed orifices of same height on each locating part, geotextile is fixed in on the winding area.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, the fixed band is PBS or PLA.
According to the utility model discloses embodiment arbor plant cave in soil ball fixing device, the vertical setting of locating part, the perpendicular to the chassis.
Has the advantages that: this soil ball fixing device in arbor plant cave, the arbor soil ball is arranged in on the chassis, the locating part hugs closely the outer edge of soil ball, with this restriction and fixed soil ball, the fixed band centers on trunk basal portion round, fix the trunk, the fixed band, the tightening piece, the locating part, four people on chassis connect the realization fixed when to arbor soil ball and trunk, improve the fixed stability of arbor, and the fixed band adopts degradable material, when trees grow and be enough to resist the lodging, the fixed band has degraded, even do not demolish fixing device and also can not harm the trees trunk.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention installed in a pit;
reference numerals: the special-purpose soil-binding machine comprises a chassis 10, a bottom plate 11, a connecting strip 12, a limiting piece 20, a fixing hole 21, a fixing belt 30, a tightening piece 40, a geotextile 50, a winding belt 60, a soil ball 70, a trunk 71, a tree pit 80, an undisturbed stratum 91 and pavement 92.
Detailed Description
This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the earth ball fixing device in arbor tree pit according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a chassis 10, a plurality of limiting members 20, a fixing band 30 and a plurality of tightening members 40. The limiting members 20 are circumferentially distributed and disposed on the chassis 10. The fixing band 30 is disposed above the center of the circumference surrounded by the limiting member 20, the fixing band 30 is surrounded into a ring shape, and the fixing band 30 is made of degradable material. One end of the tightening member 40 is connected to the fixing band 30, and the other end is connected to the limiting member 20.
Soil ball fixing device in arbor cave of this embodiment, arbor soil ball 70 is arranged in on chassis 10, the outer edge of soil ball 70 is hugged closely to locating part 20, with this restriction and fixed soil ball 70, fixed band 30 is around trunk 71 base round, fix trunk 71, fixed band 30, tighten piece 40, locating part 20, chassis 10 four connect the realization fixed when to arbor soil ball 70 and trunk 71, improve the fixed stability of arbor, exert the pulling force through tightening piece 40 between locating part 20 and the fixed band 30. The fixing band 30 is made of degradable materials, when the trees grow enough to resist lodging, the fixing band 30 is degraded, the tree trunk 71 cannot be damaged even if the fixing device is not detached, and the fixing band is particularly suitable for planting trees in places with limited soil depth on hard ground or high landscape requirements and the like.
In this embodiment, the chassis 10 includes a plurality of bottom plates 11 and a plurality of connecting strips 12 that are distributed along the circumference, and the connecting strip 12 connects two bottom plates 11 that set up relatively, and the connecting strip 12 passes through the bottom of the locating part 20, and the locating part 20 can be adjusted along the connecting strip 12 slides. Specifically, there are four bottom plates 11 and four limiting pieces 20, two connecting strips 12 connect the bottom plate 11 to form a cross shape, and the limiting pieces 20 are vertically arranged and perpendicular to the chassis 10 to effectively fix the soil balls 70. It will be appreciated that the number of limiters 20 may be more than four, distributed evenly.
In some embodiments, the connecting bar 12 is made of steel bars, and the bottom plate 11 is welded with metal rings through which the steel bars pass, so as to facilitate positioning and installation of the connecting bar 12.
The fixing device further comprises a plurality of buckles, the fixing band 30 is connected with the tightening piece 40 through the buckles, and the tightening piece 40 is connected with the limiting piece 20 through the buckles. The fastening member 40 has a certain elasticity, and is easily installed and tightened by using a snap-fit connection.
In this embodiment, the fixing device further includes a plurality of geotextiles 50 arranged in layers, and the geotextile 50 is fixed on the periphery of the limiting member 20, see fig. 4, which shows one layer of geotextile 50. The geotextile 50 simulates a plant root system and forms a fixing system together with the chassis 10, and the chassis 10 and the geotextile 50 bear the soil balls 70 and the soil pressure to provide fixing force for the arbor.
Further, a plurality of winding belts 60 are provided, the geotextile 50 is fixed by the winding belts 60, a plurality of fixing holes 21 are provided in the limiting member 20, the fixing holes 21 are vertically distributed and layered, each winding belt 60 passes through the fixing hole 21 at the same height in each limiting member 20, and the geotextile 50 is fixed on the winding belt 60.
The fixing band 30 is made of degradable material, specifically PBS or PLA, and can be degraded within 3-5 years.
Referring to fig. 4, the diameter of the tree pit 80 is 1.4 times of the diameter of the soil ball 70, the undisturbed stratum 91 is a cushion layer, and the upper part of the undisturbed stratum is paved 92; the number of the bottom plates 11 is 4, the bottom plates are arranged on the outer side of the soil balls 70 according to the size of the soil balls 70, the size of each bottom plate 11 is preferably 0.2D in width, the length is 0.6D, D is the diameter of each soil ball 70, the base plate 10 is made of a steel plate, metal rings are welded on the tops of the steel plates, and reinforcing steel bars can pass through the metal rings; reinforcing steel bars with the diameter of 8-10 mm penetrate through the bottoms of the two limiting pieces 20 and then are respectively inserted into metal rings on the two base plates 10, and the two reinforcing steel bars are arranged in a cross manner; placing the formed crossed chassis 10 in the tree pit 80, and adjusting the limiting piece 20 to the outermost edge; backfilling part of the matrix soil in the tree pit 80, covering the reinforcing steel bars, lifting the trees to be placed in the center of the tree pit 80, and righting; tightening the limiting part 20 to fit the outer edge of the soil ball 70; after the fixing band 30 surrounds the trunk 71 for one circle, the tightening piece 40 is connected through a buckle, and the tightening piece 40 is connected with the limiting piece 20; fixing the winding belt 60 on the outer edge of the soil ball 70 through the fixing hole 21 on the limiting member 20; backfilling the planting soil layer by layer, wherein the water is poured through each backfilling to enable the depth of the soil layer to be located on the winding belt 60, and the geotextile 50 is fixed through the winding belt 60; and continuously backfilling the planting soil, and finally, completely pouring root fixing water.
The fixing device is wholly arranged in the tree pit 80, has no ground structure, reduces the influence on the ground, and has more obvious advantages under the condition that the ground is inconvenient to arrange and support.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a native ball fixing device in arbor tree cave which characterized in that includes:
a chassis;
the limiting pieces are distributed along the circumference and arranged on the chassis;
the fixing band is arranged above the center of the circumference surrounded by the limiting piece, the fixing band is surrounded into a ring shape, and the fixing band is made of degradable materials; and
the fixing band is connected to the one end of tightening piece, and the other end is connected the locating part.
2. The arbor hole earth ball securing device of claim 1, wherein: the chassis comprises a plurality of bottom plates and a plurality of connecting strips, the bottom plates are distributed along the circumference, the connecting strips are connected with the two bottom plates which are oppositely arranged, and the connecting strips penetrate through the bottoms of the limiting parts.
3. The arbor hole earth ball securing device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate and locating part all have four, the connecting strip is connected the bottom plate forms the cross.
4. The arbor hole earth ball securing device of claim 2, wherein: the connecting bar is made of steel bars, metal rings are welded on the bottom plate, and the steel bars penetrate through the metal rings.
5. The arbor hole earth ball securing device of claim 1, wherein: still include a plurality of buckles, the fixed band with tighten and be connected through the buckle between the piece, tighten up and be connected through the buckle between piece and the locating part.
6. The arbor hole earth ball securing device of claim 1, wherein: still include the geotextile of a plurality of layering settings, the geotextile is fixed in the periphery of locating part.
7. The arbor hole earth ball securing device of claim 6, wherein: the geotextile fabric is fixed on the winding belt.
8. The arbor pit earth ball fixing device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the fixing band is PBS or PLA.
9. The arbor pit earth ball fixing device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the limiting piece is vertically arranged and perpendicular to the chassis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020294914.4U CN212573731U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Soil ball fixing device in arbor tree cave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020294914.4U CN212573731U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Soil ball fixing device in arbor tree cave |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212573731U true CN212573731U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020294914.4U Active CN212573731U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Soil ball fixing device in arbor tree cave |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913571A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-08 | 河南科技大学 | Hidden support device for newly transplanted big tree with earth ball |
| CN114885703A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-12 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Be used for urban afforestation arbor kind plant hole structure |
-
2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202020294914.4U patent/CN212573731U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913571A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-08 | 河南科技大学 | Hidden support device for newly transplanted big tree with earth ball |
| CN114885703A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-12 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Be used for urban afforestation arbor kind plant hole structure |
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