CN212549748U

CN212549748U - Garbage collection device for building

Info

Publication number: CN212549748U
Application number: CN202020894835.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁超; 郑洪鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage collection device for building, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is the grinding motor upper end on the positive surface of box through support fixed mounting, the output fixedly connected with initiative grinding wheel of grinding motor. The utility model discloses a it is rotatory that grinding motor work drives the initiative grinding wheel, under the cooperation of driven grinding wheel, can tentatively smash building waste, it is rotatory to drive the crushing bar through rotating electrical machines work, the crushing bar is rotatory to hitting through the tentatively kibbling waste material and is beaten and smash, the crushing effect to building waste has been improved, building waste after smashing can fall arc metal mesh screen top, work through the vibrating pump makes the continuous vibration of arc metal mesh screen, make the tiny particle waste material of arc metal mesh screen top fall into the below and discharge through the discharge gate, the building waste material of big granule can be discharged along the unloading pipe on arc metal mesh screen right side, the waste material after smashing has reached carries out categorised purpose.

Description

Garbage collection device for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a garbage collection device for building.

Background

Along with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization processes, the construction industry is rapidly developing at the same time, the amount of the Chinese construction waste is more than 1/3 of the total amount of municipal waste, the construction waste contains various solid wastes, such as bricks, concrete, stones and the like, if the solid wastes are not treated and reasonably utilized, the society and the environment are certainly greatly influenced, the current treatment mode is to intensively crush the construction waste, the crushed waste can be used as a roadbed material after being processed, the environmental influence caused by the abandonment of the construction waste is reduced, and the physical and mental health of surrounding residents is seriously influenced while a large amount of smoke is generated in the process of crushing the construction waste to pollute the surrounding environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a garbage collection device for building possesses the good advantage of dust removal effect, has solved because carrying out broken in-process to construction waste, has produced a large amount of smoke and dust, when polluting the surrounding environment, seriously influences resident's the healthy problem of body and mind on every side.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste collecting device for buildings comprises a box body, wherein a grinding motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the box body through a support, the output end of the grinding motor is fixedly connected with a driving grinding wheel, the surfaces of the two ends of the driving grinding wheel are movably connected with the two ends of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body through bearings, the two sides of the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body are movably connected with driven grinding wheels through bearings, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the left side of the outer surface of the box body through a support, a grinding rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the two ends of the outer surface of the grinding rod are movably connected with the two ends of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body through bearings, an arc-shaped metal screen is fixedly connected with the lower end of the surface of the inner, the utility model discloses a water tank, including the air-blower, the output of air-blower is fixedly connected with metal protection net, and the right side fixed mounting on metal protection net surface is on the right side of box inner chamber surface, the output of air-blower passes through pipeline fixedly connected with water tank, and the bottom fixed mounting of water tank is in the top of box left end, the left end fixed mounting of water tank inner chamber bottom has the water pump, the output of water pump passes through pipeline fixedly connected with atomizing pipe, the left end fixed mounting at water tank top has the rose box, and the input fixed connection of rose box is in the left end at water tank top, the surface of rose box inner chamber from top to bottom fixedly connected with tertiary filter screen.

Preferably, all fixed mounting has the supporting leg all around on box surface, and the bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate of supporting leg.

Preferably, a central controller is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the box body, and a display screen is arranged on the front surface of the central controller.

Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge outlet, and the lower end of the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a blanking pipeline.

Preferably, the water tank is provided with a water injection port, and the left end of the water injection port is in threaded connection with a threaded cover.

Preferably, the front surface of the water tank is provided with an observation window, and the inner side of the observation window is provided with transparent toughened glass.

Preferably, the output end of the filter box is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipeline, and the top of the exhaust pipeline is fixedly connected with a rain baffle through a support.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a grinding motor work drives initiative grinding wheel rotatory, under the cooperation of driven grinding wheel, can tentatively smash building waste, it is rotatory to drive the crushing bar through the rotating electrical machines work, the crushing bar is rotatory to hit the waste material through tentatively smashing and smash, the crushing effect to building waste is improved, the building waste after smashing can fall to arc metal mesh screen top, make the continuous vibration of arc metal mesh screen through the vibration pump work, make the tiny particle waste material of arc metal mesh screen top fall into the below and discharge through the discharge gate, the building waste material of large granule can be discharged along the unloading pipe on the right side of arc metal mesh screen, reached the mesh of classifying the waste after smashing, the air current that drives the box inside through air-blower work is constantly carried inside the water tank through the pipeline, the flow of gas has carried a large amount of raise dusts inside the box, the water pump drives the water flow to spray along the pipeline through the atomizing pipe in an atomizing way, the input gas is atomized and dusted, so that most of dust in the gas falls into the bottom of the water tank, a primary filter screen, a secondary filter screen and a tertiary filter screen are arranged in the filter tank, the gas after the atomization and filtration is fully filtered again, the filtered gas is discharged to the outside along the exhaust pipeline, the multistage filtration of the dust in the box body is realized, the dust filtration effect is greatly improved, the diffusion of the dust in the crushing work is prevented, the influence of the dust on the surrounding environment and the physical and mental health of people is reduced, the environment is more environment-friendly, and the problem that in the process of crushing the construction waste is solved, a great deal of smoke is generated, the surrounding environment is polluted, and meanwhile, the physical and psychological health of surrounding residents is seriously influenced.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of breakwater prevents that it from leading to the rainwater to pour into inside the rose box to rain, through the setting of observation window, is convenient for observe clean degree and the liquid level of the inside water of water tank, can in time annotate and change the water when necessary.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the atomizing tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a driving grinding wheel; 2. a rotating electric machine; 3. crushing the stems; 4. an arc-shaped metal screen; 5. a box body; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a driven grinding wheel; 8. an exhaust duct; 9. a filter box; 10. supporting legs; 11. a discharge port; 12. a vibration pump; 13. a discharging pipe; 14. a metal protective net; 15. a blower; 16. a water pump; 17. an atomizing tube; 18. a water injection port; 19. a water tank; 20. a grinding motor; 21. a central controller; 22. a display screen; 23. an observation window; 24. a first-stage filter screen; 25. a secondary filter screen; 26. and a third-stage filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a construction waste collecting apparatus includes a case 5, support legs 10 are fixedly installed around the surface of the case 5, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs 10, a central controller 21 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the case 5, a display screen 22 is installed on the front surface of the central controller 21, a feed inlet 6 is opened at the top of the case 5, a discharge outlet 11 is opened at the bottom of the case 5, a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the case 5, a grinding motor 20 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the case 5 through a bracket, a driving grinding wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor 20, the surfaces of both ends of the driving grinding wheel 1 are movably connected to both ends of the surface of the inner cavity of the case 5 through bearings, driven grinding wheels 7 are movably connected to both sides of the upper end of the inner cavity, the output end of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 3, the two ends of the outer surface of the crushing rod 3 are movably connected with the two ends of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body 5 through bearings, the lower end of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body 5 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped metal screen 4, the bottom of the arc-shaped metal screen 4 is fixedly provided with a vibration pump 12 through a support, the middle end on the right side of the outer surface of the box body 5 is fixedly provided with an air blower 15, the output end of the air blower 15 is fixedly connected with a metal protection net 14, the right side of the surface of the metal protection net 14 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body 5, the output end of the air blower 15 is fixedly connected with a water tank 19 through a pipeline, the bottom of the water tank 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the left end of, the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 19 is fixedly provided with a water pump 16, the output end of the water pump 16 is fixedly connected with an atomizing pipe 17 through a pipeline, the left end of the top of the water tank 19 is fixedly provided with a filter box 9, the input end of the filter box 9 is fixedly connected with the left end of the top of the water tank 19, the output end of the filter box 9 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipeline 8, the top of the exhaust pipeline 8 is fixedly connected with a rain baffle through a bracket, the surface of the inner cavity of the filter box 9 is fixedly connected with a third-stage filter screen 26, a second-stage filter screen 25 and a first-stage filter screen 24 from top to bottom in sequence, through the arrangement of the water baffle, rainwater is prevented from being filled into the filter box 9 due to rain, through the arrangement of an observation window 23, the cleanness degree and the liquid level of the, under the cooperation of the driven grinding wheel 7, the construction waste can be preliminarily ground, the grinding rod 3 is driven to rotate through the work of the rotating motor 2, the grinding rod 3 rotates to hit and grind the preliminarily ground waste, the grinding effect on the construction waste is improved, the ground construction waste can fall onto the upper side of the arc-shaped metal screen 4, the arc-shaped metal screen 4 continuously vibrates through the work of the vibration pump 12, small-particle waste above the arc-shaped metal screen 4 falls into the lower side and is discharged through the discharge port 11, large-particle construction waste can be discharged along the discharge pipe 13 on the right side of the arc-shaped metal screen 4, the purpose of classifying the ground waste is achieved, the air flow inside the box 5 is driven to be continuously conveyed into the water tank 19 through the pipeline through the work of the air blower 15, a large amount of dust inside the box 5 is carried through the flow of air, the water pump 16 drives the water flow to spray along the pipeline through the atomization pipe 17, the input gas is atomized and dusted, so that most of dust in the gas falls into the bottom of the water tank 19, a first-stage filter screen 24, a second-stage filter screen 25 and a third-stage filter screen 26 are arranged in the filter box 9, the gas after the atomization and filtration is fully filtered again, the filtered gas is discharged to the outside along the exhaust duct 8, the multistage filtration of the dust in the box body 5 is realized, the dust filtration effect is greatly improved, the dust diffusion in the crushing work is prevented, the influence of the dust on the surrounding environment and the physical and mental health of people is reduced, the environment is more environment-friendly, and the problem that in the process of crushing the building waste is solved, a great deal of smoke is generated, the surrounding environment is polluted, and meanwhile, the physical and psychological health of surrounding residents is seriously influenced.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the components are known by technicians in the technical manual or known by conventional experimental methods, standard parts used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, a control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the components belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the application document, no specific description will be made herein.

When in use, the active grinding wheel 1 is driven to rotate by the work of the grinding motor 20, building waste can be preliminarily ground under the matching of the driven grinding wheel 7, the grinding rod 3 is driven to rotate by the work of the rotating motor 2, the grinding rod 3 is rotated to hit and grind the preliminarily ground waste, the grinding effect on the building waste is improved, the ground building waste falls above the arc-shaped metal screen 4, the arc-shaped metal screen 4 continuously vibrates through the work of the vibrating pump 12, small-particle waste above the arc-shaped metal screen 4 falls below and is discharged through the discharge port 11, large-particle building waste can be discharged along the discharge pipe 13 on the right side of the arc-shaped metal screen 4, the purpose of classifying the ground waste is achieved, air flow inside the box body 5 is driven to be continuously conveyed into the water tank 19 through the pipeline by the work of the air blower 15, the flowing of gas carries a large amount of dust in the box 5, the work of the water pump 16 drives water flow to atomize and spray through the atomizing pipe 17 along the pipeline, the input gas is atomized and dusted, most dust in the gas falls into the bottom of the water tank 19, the first-stage filter net 24, the second-stage filter net 25 and the third-stage filter net 26 are arranged in the filter box 9, the gas after atomized and filtered is fully filtered again, the filtered gas is discharged to the outside along the exhaust pipeline 8, the multistage filtration of the dust in the box 5 is realized, the dust filtering effect is greatly improved, the diffusion of the dust in the crushing work is prevented, the influences of the dust on the surrounding environment and the physical and mental health of people are reduced, the environment is more environment-friendly, the arrangement of the water baffle plate is adopted, the rainwater is prevented from being poured into the filter box 9 due to rain, the arrangement of the observation window 23 is adopted, the water tank 19 is convenient to observe the cleanness and the liquid level of the water body inside, and the water body can be filled and replaced in time when necessary.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste collection device for building, includes box (5), its characterized in that: the upper end of the front surface of the box body (5) is fixedly provided with a grinding motor (20) through a support, the output end of the grinding motor (20) is fixedly connected with a driving grinding wheel (1), the surfaces of the two ends of the driving grinding wheel (1) are movably connected with the two ends of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body (5) through bearings, the two sides of the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body (5) are movably connected with driven grinding wheels (7) through bearings, the left middle end of the outer surface of the box body (5) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (2) through a support, the output end of the rotating motor (2) is fixedly connected with a grinding rod (3), the two ends of the outer surface of the grinding rod (3) are movably connected with the two ends of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body (5) through bearings, the lower end of the surface of the inner cavity of the box body (5), middle-end fixed mounting on box (5) surface right side has air-blower (15), the output fixedly connected with metal protection network (14) of air-blower (15), and the right side fixed mounting on metal protection network (14) surface in the right side of box (5) inner chamber surface, the output of air-blower (15) passes through pipeline fixedly connected with water tank (19), and the bottom fixed mounting of water tank (19) in the top of box (5) left end, the left end fixed mounting of water tank (19) inner chamber bottom has water pump (16), the output of water pump (16) passes through pipeline fixedly connected with atomizing pipe (17), the left end fixed mounting at water tank (19) top has rose box (9), and the input fixed connection of rose box (9) in the left end at water tank (19) top, the surface of rose box (9) inner chamber is from top to bottom fixedly connected with tertiary filter screen (26) in proper order, A secondary filter screen (25) and a primary filter screen (24).

2. The construction waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the box (5) surface all around all fixed mounting have supporting leg (10), and the bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate of supporting leg (10).

3. The construction waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box body (5) is fixedly provided with a central controller (21), and the front surface of the central controller (21) is provided with a display screen (22).

4. The construction waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (6) is formed in the top of the box body (5), a discharging hole (11) is formed in the bottom of the box body (5), and a discharging pipeline (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the box body (5).

5. The construction waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (19) is provided with a water injection port (18), and the left end of the water injection port (18) is in threaded connection with a threaded cover.

6. The construction waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (23) is arranged on the front surface of the water tank (19), and transparent toughened glass is arranged on the inner side of the observation window (23).

7. The construction waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the filter box (9) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipeline (8), and the top of the exhaust pipeline (8) is fixedly connected with a rain baffle through a support.