CN212549599U

CN212549599U - Movable biological safety laboratory

Info

Publication number: CN212549599U
Application number: CN202021703898.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何国华; 戴贤; 王普威
Original assignee: Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd; Zhuhai Guangtong Automobile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd; Zhuhai Guangtong Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobilizable biological safety laboratory, including technical guarantee cabin and experiment cabin, technical guarantee cabin and experiment cabin pass through supply channel, cooling water return line and electric sweetgum fruit road junction to realize the function separation of technical guarantee cabin and experiment cabin. The utility model provides a pair of mobilizable biological safety laboratory adopts the form of a van and a container trailer, can open the epidemic area at any time, and need not any hoist and mount system, and experiment cabin and technical guarantee cabin function separation only exist pressure gradient in the experiment cabin, and to the intelligent control of pressure gradient in experiment cabin system as a whole, for the air conditioning pipeline of guarantee experiment cabin pressure gradient only need run through at the experiment cabin, the control room in technical guarantee cabin only need set up ordinary air conditioner can. The maximum climbing gradient of the van and the tractor for towing the container can reach 30 percent, thereby meeting the requirements of various working conditions and improving the maneuverability.

Description

Movable biological safety laboratory

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a controller technical field, in particular to mobilizable biological safety laboratory.

Background

At present, the monitoring of harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms, pathogenic bacteria, heavy metals, illegal additives and the like, the examination of molecular diagnosis, morphology, immunology and the like are carried out in a fixed laboratory, and the defects of long detection time, inconvenience in monitoring, incapability of monitoring various harmful substances at any time and any place and the like exist.

The institute of health and equipment of the military medical science institute of liberty military and science of technology of China and Zhenjiang kang aircraft manufacturing Limited company have together built the first mobile biological safety third-level laboratory in China. The laboratory is formed by combining a main laboratory with the length of 9 meters and a 9-meter personnel purification and technical support cabin, and the two cabins are connected through an airtight type flexible connecting channel. The water pipeline, the air pipeline, the cable and the signal line are connected through the adapter plates of the two cabins. The mobile biosafety three-level laboratory has applied for utility model patent in 2006 and was granted in 2008.

However, this type of combination of two containers requires a tractor for transportation, and the laboratory is not very independent in its workability, maneuverability, and passability. The laboratory cabin height is too high.

In addition, the first mobile biosafety secondary laboratory in China, which is developed by the exit and entry inspection and quarantine bureau in the Manchurian and the joint design of the Chinese inspection and quarantine academy, is installed in the exit and entry inspection and quarantine bureau in the Manchurian. The laboratory is composed of a special container with the length of 12 meters, the width of 2.4 meters and the height of 2.4 meters, and comprises a laboratory, a buffer room and a machine room. The traction system is a China heavy steam 336 horsepower luxury traction vehicle, has the traction force of 60-80 tons, and is suitable for all-weather meteorological traffic conditions of mountainous regions, fields, deserts and the like.

Also, the length of the laboratory box is too long, and the laboratory box is transported by a tractor, so that the mobility and the trafficability of the laboratory are poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mobilizable biological safety laboratory solves the laboratory box length overlength that mentions in the background art, the mobility of laboratory, the technical problem that trafficability characteristic is not good all.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mobile biosafety laboratory, which comprises the following specific technical solutions:

a movable biological safety laboratory comprises a technical support cabin and an experiment cabin, wherein the technical support cabin and the experiment cabin are connected through a water supply pipeline, a cooling water return pipeline and an electric pipeline channel, so that the function separation of the technical support cabin and the experiment cabin is realized.

Further, the technical support cabin comprises a van, a power generation room, a water storage room and an electric control room are sequentially arranged on one side of the box body behind a cab of the van, a water storage equipment door is arranged on one side of the water storage room, and a water storage access door is arranged on the other side of the water storage room; one side of the power generation room is provided with a generator room equipment door, the other side of the power generation room is provided with a generator ventilation grid, and the electric control room is provided with an electric control equipment door.

Furthermore, the other side of the box body is also provided with a first waterway interface small door and an uninterruptible power supply room, an uninterruptible power supply equipment door is arranged on the uninterruptible power supply room, and a first electric interface small door is arranged on one side of the uninterruptible power supply equipment door.

Further, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with an oil tank cabin, and an inflating pump cabin is arranged below the uninterrupted equipment door.

Further, the experiment cabin carrier is the tractor, and the tractor includes cockpit and frame, is provided with the container on the frame, and one side of container is provided with the outer machine of air conditioner, is provided with between the air conditioning equipment on the container, is provided with the air conditioning equipment door between the air conditioning equipment, is provided with the little door of second water route interface on the air conditioning equipment door, still is provided with the little door of second electrical interface on the container, and the container opposite side is provided with laboratory access door and transmission door.

Further, a hydraulic support and leveling mechanism is arranged below the frame, sewage treatment equipment is arranged on one side of the hydraulic support and leveling mechanism, and a second spare tire is arranged on one side of the sewage treatment equipment.

Further, the top of the container is provided with an access cover for troubleshooting.

Further, the lower side of the air conditioning equipment room is provided with a changing room, one side of the changing room is provided with a shower room, one side of the air conditioning equipment room is provided with a changing protective clothing room, one side of the changing protective clothing room is provided with an air lock room, one side of the air lock room is provided with a main experiment room, and one side of the main experiment room is provided with a first equipment room.

Furthermore, the air supply channel of the experiment cabin is characterized in that an air supply channel of the experiment cabin is an air conditioning equipment room, a clothes changing room high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet, a shower room high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet, a protective clothing replacing room high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet, an airlock room high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet and a main experiment room high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet are sequentially connected, and each corresponding air supply outlet is connected with an air valve.

Further, the passageway of airing exhaust in experiment cabin is provided with exhaust unit for first equipment room top, and exhaust unit and area just imitate filterable air exit in proper order with main experiment room high efficiency filter air exit, airlock room high efficiency filter air exit, change protective clothing room high efficiency filter air exit, shower room high efficiency filter air exit, change clothing room high efficiency filter air exit and link to each other.

The utility model discloses a mobilizable biological safety laboratory has following advantage:

1. a movable biological safety laboratory adopts a van vehicle and a container trailer form, can be driven to an epidemic area at any time, and does not need any hoisting system; 2. the maximum climbing gradient of the van and the tractor for towing the container can reach 30 percent, thereby meeting the requirements of various working conditions and improving the maneuverability; 3. the technical guarantee part and the experimental part are separated in a laboratory, and all the water, electricity and gas technical guarantee parts are arranged on the van, so that the difficulty of design and construction process is reduced; 4. the sampling room is arranged, so that the sampling convenience is effectively provided for the experiment requirement of on-site sampling, and the systematic flow of sampling, sample conveying and sample detection is integrated in the whole experiment cabin, so that the time of intermediate links of sampling, sample conveying and sample detection can be greatly shortened; 5. the functions of the monitoring room are separated independently, so that no experiment area is occupied, the functions of the monitoring room and any experiment area are not shared, the areas are clearly divided, and the safety of monitoring personnel is improved; 6. the experiment chamber is separated from the technical support chamber in function, only the experiment chamber has a pressure gradient, the pressure gradient of the experiment chamber can be integrally and systematically and intelligently controlled, an air-conditioning pipeline for ensuring the pressure gradient of the experiment chamber only needs to penetrate through the experiment chamber, and a monitoring room of the technical support chamber only needs to be provided with a common air conditioner; 7. set up in the guarantee under-deck between the storing, promoted the storing environment greatly, avoided the emergence of the pollution condition, promoted the storing simultaneously and taken the convenience of placing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the technical support cabin of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side schematic view of the technical support cabin of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the left side of the laboratory chamber of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right side of the laboratory chamber of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of a laboratory chamber of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the area layout of the laboratory chamber of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a layout of air-conditioning piping of the laboratory chamber of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a layout diagram of a sample room of the mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a technical support cabin; 11. a van; 12. a generator room equipment door; 13. a water storage equipment door; 14. a tool storage bin; 15. an electrical control device door; 16. a first spare tire; 17. a generator ventilation grille; 18. an oil tank compartment; 19. a first waterway interface small door; 110. a water storage access door; 111. a first electrical interface wicket; 112. an air pump chamber; 113. an uninterruptible power supply equipment door; 114. a power generation room; 115. a water storage room; 116. an electric control room; 117. a storage room; 118. an uninterruptible power supply; 2. a water supply line; 3. a cooling water return line; 4. an electrical circuit channel; 401. an initial filtering air outlet; 402. an exhaust fan set; 5. an experiment cabin; 51. a tractor; 513. a dressing room; 514. an air conditioning equipment room; 515. a shower enclosure; 516. replacing the protective clothing room; 517. an air lock chamber; 518. a main experiment room; 519. a first equipment room; 52. an air conditioner outdoor unit; 53. an air conditioning equipment door; 54. a second waterway interface small door; 55. a container; 56. a hydraulic support and leveling mechanism; 57. sewage treatment equipment; 58. a second spare tire; 59. a second electrical interface wicket; 510. a laboratory access door; 511. a pass-through gate; 512. an access cover; 6. a sampling chamber; 61. a sampling workbench; 62. the path of the person to be sampled; 63. a stainless steel stool; 64. a sample sending path.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the objects, structure and function of the present invention, a mobile biosafety laboratory of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, fig. 1-9.

As shown in FIG. 1, the utility model provides a mobilizable biological safety laboratory, including technical guarantee cabin 1 and experiment cabin 5, technical guarantee cabin 1 and experiment cabin 5 pass through supply channel 2, cooling water return line 3 and electric sweetgum fruit way 4 and connect to realize the functional separation of technical guarantee cabin 1 and experiment cabin 5.

As shown in fig. 2, the technical support cabin 1 includes a van 11, a power generation room 114, a water storage room 115 and an electric control room 116 are sequentially arranged on a box body behind a cab of the van 11, a water storage equipment door 13 is arranged on one side of the water storage room 115, and a water storage access door 110 is arranged on the other side of the water storage room 115; the power generation room 114 is provided with a power generation room equipment door 12 on one side, the power generation room 114 is provided with a power generation ventilation grid on the other side for heat dissipation, the electric control equipment door 15 is arranged on the electric control room 116, and the power generation room 114, the water storage room 115 and the electric control room 116 provide power and water sources for the technical support cabin 1.

The van 11 is provided with a tool storage box 14 at one side of a bottom surface of a body thereof for storing a maintenance tool and a first spare tire 16.

As shown in fig. 3, the other side of the box body is further provided with a first waterway interface small door 19 and an uninterruptible power supply room 118, an uninterruptible power supply equipment door 113 is arranged on the uninterruptible power supply room 118, and a first electrical interface small door 111 is arranged on one side of the uninterruptible power supply equipment door 113.

The other side of the bottom surface of the tank body is provided with an oil tank cabin 18, and an air pump cabin 112 is arranged below the uninterrupted equipment door.

As shown in fig. 4, the carrier of the experiment chamber 5 is a tractor 51, the whole experiment chamber 5 is a container 55, the tractor 51 comprises a cab and a frame, the frame is provided with the container 55, one side of the container 55 is provided with an air conditioner external unit 52, the container 55 is provided with an air conditioner room 514, the air conditioner room 514 is provided with an air conditioner door 53, the air conditioner door 53 is provided with a second waterway interface door 54, and the container 55 is further provided with a second electric interface door 59.

The other side of the container 55 is provided with a laboratory access door 510 and a transfer door 511, thereby allowing access to the laboratory and transfer between the two vehicles.

A hydraulic supporting and leveling mechanism 56 is arranged below the frame, a sewage treatment device 57 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic supporting and leveling mechanism 56, and a second spare tire 58 is arranged on one side of the sewage treatment device 57.

As shown in fig. 6, the top of the container 55 is provided with an access cover 512 for troubleshooting.

The above illustration shows an external structure of a mobile bio-safety laboratory, and the following description is an internal structure.

As shown in fig. 7, which is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a mobile biosafety laboratory, a power generation room 114 in a technical support cabin 1 is disposed adjacent to a water storage room 115, the water storage room 115 is disposed adjacent to an electric control room 116, and a storage room 117 and an uninterruptible power supply room 118 are disposed on one side of the electric control room 116.

The inner structure sketch map in experiment cabin 5 is that air conditioning equipment room 514 below is provided with change clothes room 513, and change clothes room 513 one side is provided with shower 515, and air conditioning equipment room 514 one side is provided with changes protective clothing room 516, and it is provided with 517 between the airlock to change protective clothing room 516 one side, and 517 one side between the airlock is provided with main laboratory 518, and one side of main laboratory 518 is provided with first equipment room 519, and the area in main laboratory is greater than the area in other rooms. The door entering the dressing room 513 is provided with an access control system with fingerprint and password unlocking functions.

Further, the experiment chamber 5 changing room 513 is provided with a changing cabinet, the shower room 515 is provided with an instant water heater and a shower head, and the main experiment room 518 is sequentially provided with a fire extinguisher, an eye washer, a biological garbage can, a refrigerator, a PCR instrument, a side table, a computer, a stainless steel stool 63, a label printer, a transfer window, a double-door sterilizer, a power distribution cabinet, a centrifugal machine, a vortex oscillator, a side table, a constant temperature metal bath, a biological safety cabinet and an air conditioning unit.

As shown in fig. 8, the air supply channel of the experiment chamber 5 is shown, the air conditioning unit of the air conditioning room is sequentially connected with a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a dressing room 513, a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a shower room 515, a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a protective clothing replacing room 516, a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of an air lock room 517 and a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a main experiment room 518, and each corresponding air supply outlet is connected with an air valve; for air exhaust, the exhaust unit 402 at the top of the slave equipment room and the exhaust port with primary filtration are sequentially connected with the high-efficiency filtration exhaust port of the main laboratory room 518, the high-efficiency filtration exhaust port of the airlock room 517, the high-efficiency filtration exhaust port of the replacement protective clothing room 516, the high-efficiency filtration exhaust port of the shower room 515 and the high-efficiency filtration exhaust port of the dressing room 513.

As shown in fig. 9, a sampling room 6 is arranged outside the experiment chamber 5, the sampling room 6 is a folding tent, a sampling workbench 61 is arranged in the sampling room 6, a stainless steel stool 63 is arranged on one side of the sampling workbench 61, a path 62 for a person to be sampled is arranged from the outside to the inside of the sampling room 6, and a sample sending path 64 is arranged from the sampling room 6 to the experiment chamber 5.

The main experiment chamber 5 adopts a container 55 dragging mode that the length of a container 55 box body is 9125mm, the width is 2450mm and the height is 2630mm, a carrier of the main experiment chamber 5 adopts a tractor 51 head, and in addition, the whole main experiment chamber 5 is provided with a hydraulic supporting and leveling mechanism 56; the technical support cabin 1 is in a van 11 form with a van body length of 5200mm, a van width of 2450mm and a van height of 2400mm, wherein an inflating pump for providing an air source is positioned below a frame of the van 11, and a tool storage box 14 is arranged below the frame of the van 11 and used for storing auxiliary tools such as a portable sampling canopy and the like; in the aspect of heat preservation, the wall of 55 bodies of the container adopts a heat preservation layer with the thickness of 50mm, and the inner divided area adopts a color steel plate with the thickness of 50 mm. In terms of water paths, the water storage room 115 is provided with a clean water tank, a softened water system, a softened water storage tank, a pump body and a valve, the clean water tank is respectively communicated with the softened water system, a shower and a sewage treatment system through pipelines, and only clean water is needed to be provided; deionized water is adopted for water evaporation of the eye washer and the autoclave, and the cleaning water is deionized and softened by a water softening system and then passes through a softened water storage tank to respectively provide soft water for the eye washer and the autoclave; cooling water of the sewage treatment system can flow back to the clean water tank for continuous use, and a city water interface is arranged in the guarantee cabin and used for continuous supply and use; in the aspect of electric appliances, except necessary functions such as monitoring, alarming, information storage and transmission, entrance guard, automatic display and the like, a lithium titanate battery is adopted in the aspect of emergency power supply, and the wide temperature property and the stability of the lithium titanate battery ensure the stable and continuous supply of the emergency power supply.

In the aspect of air supply, an air conditioning unit of an air conditioning room is sequentially connected with a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a dressing room 513, a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a shower room 515, a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a protective clothing replacing room 516, an air lock room 517 and a main experiment room 518, and each corresponding air supply outlet is connected with an air valve; in the aspect of airing exhaust, the exhaust unit 402 and the exhaust outlet with primary filtering at the top of the slave unit room are sequentially connected with a 518 high-efficiency filtering exhaust outlet of the main experiment room, a 517 high-efficiency filtering exhaust outlet of the airlock room, a 516 high-efficiency filtering exhaust outlet of the replacement protective clothing room, a 515 high-efficiency filtering exhaust outlet of the shower room and a 513 high-efficiency filtering exhaust outlet of the dressing room. By adopting the mode of up-down-up, the pressure difference grade of the laboratory is ensured to be from low to high in sequence from 518(-65pa) of the main laboratory to 517(-40pa) of the airlock room to 516(-25pa) of the replacement protective clothing room to 515(-10pa) of the shower room to 513(0 pa).

For the traffic aspect, personnel enter the sequence, dressing room 513-shower room 515 (pass only) -change suit room 516-airlock room 517-main lab room 518; personnel exit sequence, main lab room 518-airlock room 517-change protective suit room 516-shower room 515 (shower) -change suit room 513.

In terms of logistics, common medical waste in the main experiment area is collected through a biological waste bin and a biological waste bin, contaminated articles (including liquid and solid) and the like are all subjected to waste treatment after being inactivated by a double-leaf autoclave, a sample to be detected after sampling is sent into a transfer window through a sample sending path 64 and enters a main experiment room 518, wherein the transfer window is provided with an ultraviolet ray and integrated disinfection interface.

In the aspect of the disinfection and sterilization process, personnel entering the laboratory need to enter the laboratory after going through a changing room 513, changing clothes, wearing protective clothes between protective clothes and disinfecting hands; after the experiment, the patient needs to go out of the laboratory after showering by the shower bath 515; wherein the inside steam generator that integrates of two leaves autoclave, the high pressure high temperature deactivation of filth through two leaves autoclave, and main laboratory 518 is provided with the ultraviolet ray sterilamp in addition.

For the air conditioning unit, the interior is respectively provided with primary filtration, intermediate filtration, an evaporator, electric heating, a fan, a motor for humidification and high-efficiency filtration. Each area is provided with a pressure sensor for fine adjustment of air exhaust volume, room negative pressure value, gradient and humidity are controlled, and the total air volume of the system is guaranteed by adjusting the frequency of a fan when the environment changes.

For the aspects of water supply and sewage treatment, in the aspect of water supply, the water storage room 115 is provided with a city water interface to facilitate replenishing city water at any time, on one hand, the clean water tank directly supplies water to the instant water heater, the shower head and the sewage treatment system (cooling water) through the pump body, on the other hand, the clean water tank supplies softened water to the eye washer and the double-door autoclave through the softened water system and the softened water storage tank through the pump body; in the aspect of sewage treatment, shower 515 is provided with instant heating water heater and shower head, the waste water that produces after personnel's shower or wash the eye flows into sewage treatment system through the pump body, sewage treatment system integration has sewage collection tank, sewage treatment jar, PLC control system, cooling system, sewage in the sewage collection tank is handled through sewage treatment jar (135 ℃ high temperature sterilization), discharge after cooling system cools down, wherein sewage treatment system cooling system's cooling water flows back through sewage system cooling water backward flow connection and flows back to clean water tank.

To the aspect of power supply and air supply, the technical support cabin 1 is provided with a mains supply interface, under the emergency condition, a lithium titanate battery is adopted for supplying power, the electric quantity can maintain the 20-min emergency power supply requirement of the whole laboratory, the power supply is connected with a power distribution cabinet through an electric circuit, and then the power distribution cabinet is used for distributing step by step, wherein a total air source is supplied to the double-door high-pressure sterilizer through the electric circuit connection by means of an inflating pump arranged below the technical support cabin 1.

For the automatic control and monitoring system, all air conditioner air feeding and exhausting system control detection and waterway control terminals are integrated in the power distribution cabinet, in addition, all experimenters are provided with temperature, humidity and air pressure display screens before entering each region, a main experimental region is provided with a monitoring camera, the running state of the air feeding and exhausting system, the temperature, the air pressure, the external temperature, the air pressure, monitoring data and the like of each region are all connected and transmitted to a monitoring platform of the technical support cabin 1 through an electric circuit, and the monitoring platform is integrated with a data storage processing computer and a monitoring display screen. The functions of door interlocking, contact, alarm and the like for the laboratory requirements can be realized through devices such as a door controller, a communication device, a fire one-key alarm, a smoke detector and the like.

The utility model provides a movable biological safety laboratory which adopts a van vehicle and a container 55 trailer, and the container 55 trailer with the length of 9 meters meets the requirements of the laboratory; the van integrates all technical support parts, so that the mobility of a mobile laboratory is improved; the experiment cabin 5 is separated from the technical support cabin 1 in function, the preparation work is simple after the two cabins reach the destination, no complex installation work is needed, no field processing work related to safety items is needed, and the preparation work is simple, quick and convenient; the experiment chamber 5 is separated from the technical support chamber 1 in function, the technical support chamber 1 can change the model selection of technical equipment such as water supply quantity, power supply quantity, generator power and the like according to the specific requirements of the experiment chamber 5, and the modular design concept is highlighted; the experiment chamber 5 is separated from the technical support chamber 1 in function, high-standard technology and process requirements are only needed to be adopted for sealing, noise and vibration of the experiment chamber 5, and an over-high standard is not needed to be adopted for the technical support chamber 1, so that the difficulty of design and construction process is greatly reduced; the sampling room 6 is arranged, so that the sampling convenience is effectively provided for the experiment requirement of on-site sampling, and the systematic flow of sampling, sample conveying and sample detection is integrated in the whole experiment cabin 5, so that the time of intermediate links of sampling, sample conveying and sample detection can be greatly shortened; the functions of the monitoring room are separated independently, so that no experiment area is occupied, the functions of the monitoring room and any experiment area are not shared, the areas are clearly divided, and the safety of monitoring personnel is improved; the experiment chamber 5 is separated from the technical support chamber 1 in function, only the experiment chamber 5 has a pressure gradient, the pressure gradient of the experiment chamber 5 can be integrally, systematically and intelligently controlled, an air-conditioning pipeline for ensuring the pressure gradient of the experiment chamber 5 only needs to penetrate through the experiment chamber 5, and a monitoring room of the technical support chamber 1 only needs to be provided with a common air conditioner; the uninterruptible power supply 118 adopts a lithium titanate battery with wide temperature and excellent stability, and particularly for low-temperature environments, the lithium titanate battery can still ensure stable emergency power supply in the low-temperature environment; the storage room 117 is arranged in the guarantee cabin, so that the storage environment is greatly improved, the pollution is avoided, and the convenience for taking, taking and placing the storage is improved; the air supply equipment is arranged below the van body, so that the influence on the noise and vibration of the whole van body is greatly reduced; the utility model discloses sewage treatment adopts earlier to collect, and high temperature deactivation again cools off the mode of emission at last, and the whole set of flow of collection, intensification, cooling, emission is whole integrated in an equipment.

It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mobilizable biological safety laboratory, its characterized in that includes technical guarantee cabin (1) and experiment cabin (5), and technical guarantee cabin (1) and experiment cabin (5) are connected through water supply line (2), cooling water return line (3) and electric circuit passageway (4) to realize the functional separation of technical guarantee cabin (1) and experiment cabin (5).

2. The movable biosafety laboratory according to claim 1, wherein the technical support cabin (1) comprises a van (11), a power generation room (114), a water storage room (115) and an electric control room (116) are sequentially arranged on one side of the box body behind a cab of the van (11), a water storage equipment door (13) is arranged on one side of the water storage room (115), and a water storage access door (110) is arranged on the other side of the water storage room (115); one side of the power generation room (114) is provided with a power generation room equipment door (12), the other side of the power generation room (114) is provided with a power generation ventilation grid, and the electric control room (116) is provided with an electric control equipment door (15).

3. The mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 2, characterized in that a first waterway interface small door (19) and an uninterruptible power supply room (118) are further arranged on the other side of the box body, an uninterruptible power supply equipment door (113) is arranged on the uninterruptible power supply room (118), and a first electric interface small door (111) is arranged on one side of the uninterruptible power supply equipment door (113).

4. Mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 2, characterized in that the tank compartment (18) is provided on the bottom of the tank and the pump compartment (112) is provided under the door of the uninterruptible equipment.

5. The mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 1, wherein the carrier of the laboratory chamber (5) is a tractor (51), the tractor (51) comprises a cab and a frame, a container (55) is arranged on the frame, an air conditioner external unit (52) is arranged on one side of the container (55), an air conditioner room (514) is arranged on the container (55), an air conditioner door (53) is arranged on the air conditioner room (514), a second waterway interface door (54) is arranged on the air conditioner door (53), a second electric interface door (59) is further arranged on the container (55), and a laboratory entrance door (510) and a transfer door (511) are arranged on the other side of the container (55).

6. Mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 5, characterized in that a hydraulic support and leveling mechanism (56) is arranged under the frame, a sewage treatment device (57) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic support and leveling mechanism (56), and a second spare tire (58) is arranged on one side of the sewage treatment device (57).

7. Mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 6, characterized in that the top of the container (55) is provided with an access cover (512) for troubleshooting.

8. Mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 2, characterized in that a changing room (513) is arranged below the air conditioning room (514), a shower room (515) is arranged on one side of the changing room (513), a replacement safety suit room (516) is arranged on one side of the air conditioning room (514), an airlock room (517) is arranged on one side of the replacement safety suit room (516), a main laboratory room (518) is arranged on one side of the airlock room (517), and a first facility room (519) is arranged on one side of the main laboratory room (518).

9. Mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 5, characterized in that the air supply channel of the laboratory cabin (5) is formed by connecting an air conditioning equipment room (514) with a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a dressing room (513), a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a shower room (515), a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a replacement protective clothing room (516), an air lock room (517) and a high-efficiency filtering air supply outlet of a main laboratory room (518) in sequence, and each corresponding air supply outlet is connected with an air valve.

10. Mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 5, characterized in that the exhaust channel of the laboratory (5) is provided with an exhaust unit (402) on top of the first equipment room (519), the exhaust unit (402) and the exhaust port with primary filtration are connected with the main laboratory room (518) high-efficiency filtration exhaust port, the airlock room (517) high-efficiency filtration exhaust port, the replacement protective clothing room (516) high-efficiency filtration exhaust port, the shower room (515) high-efficiency filtration exhaust port and the dressing room (513) high-efficiency filtration exhaust port in sequence.