CN212544809U

CN212544809U - Rice seedling growing system

Info

Publication number: CN212544809U
Application number: CN202021308591.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁全安; 曾涛; 丁园玲
Original assignee: Jingshan Hongyun Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Jingshan Hongyun Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seedling raising system includes controller, water pump, water supply pipe and a plurality of spray tube, and water pump and outside water source intercommunication are passed through to water supply pipe's one end, the water pump with the controller electricity is connected, and is a plurality of the one end of spray tube respectively with water supply pipe intercommunication, its other end are to keeping away from water supply pipe's direction extends, and is a plurality of the spray tube is followed water supply pipe's the even distribution in length direction interval, every install a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray tube, it is a plurality of the shower nozzle is followed and is corresponded the even distribution in length direction interval of spray tube, every adjacent two a plurality of sprout cultivation dish has been placed between the spray tube. The controller is adopted to realize the unified watering operation of the seedling raising tray by arranging the seedling raising tray, the water supply pipeline and the spray pipes, the device is low in cost and simple in arrangement, and the seedling raising management cost is saved; the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the spraying effect is ensured, and the seedling quality is improved.

Description

Rice seedling growing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice planting technical field, concretely relates to rice seedling growing system.

Background

At present, after seedling raising trays are adopted for raising seedlings in most rural areas, an automatic rice transplanter is adopted to complete the planting of rice, so that the transplanting efficiency is improved, and manpower and material resources required by transplanting are saved. However, most farmers still adopt the manual watering pots and sprayers to spray water on the seedling raising trays, so that the manual operation is tired, and the problem that the seedbeds are damaged by uneven watering and even the seedbeds can be brought.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a rice seedling growing system, the technical scheme of adoption is:

the utility model provides a rice seedling growing system, includes controller, water pump, water supply pipe and a plurality of spray tube, the one end of water supply pipe is passed through water pump and outside water source intercommunication, the water pump with the controller electricity is connected, and is a plurality of the one end of spray tube respectively with water supply pipe intercommunication, its other end are to keeping away from water supply pipe's direction extends, and is a plurality of the spray tube is followed the even distribution in length direction interval of water supply pipe, every install a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray tube, it is a plurality of the shower nozzle is along corresponding the even distribution in length direction interval of spray tube, every adjacent two a plurality of sprout cultivation dish has been placed between the spray tube.

Preferably, every the shower nozzle includes spiral shell, runner and nozzle respectively, the runner is the annular, the spiral shell level sets up, the one end of spray tube pass through the pipeline with one side of spiral shell is connected and is communicate, just the spray tube with the intercommunication department orientation of spiral shell one side of spiral shell inside, the coaxial and rotatable installation of runner is in the spiral shell, and its lower extreme rotates and installs in the spiral shell, its upper end stretches out outside the spiral shell and with the spiral shell rotates and is connected, the coaxial rotation of nozzle is installed the upper end of runner, the rivers in the spout flow in the spiral shell, the runner is used for driving the nozzle rotates to be used for driving water in the spiral shell by its upper end outflow and flow in the nozzle.

Preferably, the rotating wheel comprises a bottom plate, an annular plate and a plurality of vanes, the bottom plate is circular, the bottom plate is coaxially and rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the spiral shell, the annular plate is coaxially and rotatably mounted on the upper end of the spiral shell, the lower end of the annular plate extends into the spiral shell, the vanes are vertically arranged between the bottom plate and the edge of the annular plate and fixedly connected with the bottom plate and the edge of the annular plate respectively, the vanes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the annular plate at intervals, water flows into the spiral shell, and the vanes are used for rotating under the action of the water flow and enabling water flowing into the spiral shell to flow into the space between the bottom plate and the middle part of the annular plate through the side surfaces of the vanes and flow into the nozzle through the inner ring of the annular plate. Preferably, the controller is a cloud control switch, the cloud control switch is provided with a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is used for being in signal connection with the mobile terminal.

Preferably, each spray tube with the one end of water supply pipe intercommunication is equipped with the flow valve, and a plurality of the flow valve respectively with cloud accuse switch electricity is connected.

Preferably, the plurality of seedling raising trays between every two adjacent spray pipes are divided into two groups, the two groups of seedling raising trays are distributed at intervals along the length direction corresponding to the spray pipes, each group of seedling raising trays respectively comprises a plurality of seedling raising trays, and the plurality of seedling raising trays are distributed in an array manner.

Preferably, the upper end of each row of the seedling raising tray is covered with non-woven fabrics.

The controller is adopted to realize the unified watering operation of the seedling raising tray by arranging the seedling raising tray, the water supply pipeline and the spray pipes, the device is low in cost and simple in arrangement, and the seedling raising management cost is saved; the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the spraying effect is ensured, and the seedling quality is improved.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling growing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray head according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seedling raising tray of the embodiment of the present invention.

The specific meanings of the reference numerals are:

1. a water pump; 2. a water supply pipeline; 3. a nozzle; 4. a spray head; 41. a spiral housing; 42. a rotating wheel; 421. A base plate; 422. an annular plate; 423. a blade; 43. a nozzle; 5. a seedling raising tray; 6. a flow valve; 7. A nonwoven fabric.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying figures 1-4, the examples given are intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is provided, in which the seedling growing system of the present embodiment includes a controller, a water pump 1, a water supply pipeline 2 and a plurality of spray pipes 3, one end of the water supply pipeline 2 is communicated with an external water source through the water pump 1, the water pump 1 is electrically connected to the controller, one ends of the plurality of spray pipes 3 are respectively communicated with the water supply pipeline 2, the other end of the plurality of spray pipes extend in a direction away from the water supply pipeline 2, the plurality of spray pipes 3 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the water supply pipeline 2 at intervals, each spray pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 4, the plurality of spray heads 4 are uniformly distributed along the length direction corresponding to the spray pipes 3 at intervals, a plurality of seedling growing trays 5 are placed between every two adjacent spray pipes 3,

in actual use, one end of the water supply pipeline 2 is communicated with the irrigation water channel through the water pump 1, the controller sends a signal to the water pump 1, the water pump 1 starts to pump water from the irrigation water channel to the water supply pipeline 2 and conveys the water to the plurality of spray pipes 3, and the plurality of spray heads 4 on each spray pipe 3 spray and apply water to the seedling raising trays 5 respectively, so that the unified watering operation of the seedling raising trays 5 is realized, the device is low in cost, simple in arrangement and capable of saving the seedling raising management cost; the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the spraying effect is ensured, and the seedling quality is improved.

Still include filter equipment, filter equipment's water inlet with irrigate the ditch intercommunication, its delivery port with water supply pipe 2 intercommunication avoids irrigating rubbish or impurity damage water pump 1 in the ditch.

Preferably, each of said nozzles 4 comprises a spiral casing 41, a runner 42 and a nozzle 43, the rotating wheel 42 is annular, the spiral shell 41 is horizontally arranged, one end of the spray pipe 3 is connected and communicated with one side of the spiral shell 41 through a pipeline, and the communication position of the spray pipe 3 and the spiral shell 41 faces to one side of the inside of the spiral shell 41, the runner 42 is coaxially and rotatably installed in the screw housing 41, and the lower end thereof is rotatably installed in the screw housing 41, the upper end of the nozzle extends out of the spiral shell 41 and is connected with the spiral shell 41 in a rotating way, the nozzle 43 is coaxially and rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rotating wheel 42, the water in the nozzle 3 flows into the spiral housing 41, the rotating wheel 42 is used for driving the nozzle 43 to rotate, and is used to drive the water in the spiral housing 41 to flow out of the upper end thereof and into the nozzle 43.

The spray pipe 3 is located at one side of the spiral shell 41, the water sprayed from the spray pipe 3 flows into the spiral shell 41 horizontally, the water in the spiral shell 41 flows in from one side and flows out from the upper end of the spiral shell, the water flowing into the spiral shell 41 flows into the rotating wheel 42 and flows into the nozzle 43 through the upper end of the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel 42 rotates in the spiral shell 41 under the action of the water flow and drives the nozzle 43 to rotate horizontally synchronously.

The work of shower nozzle 4 utilization hydraulic turbine is kept away from the transport that has realized water with the rotation of nozzle 43 to realized the even spraying of sprout cultivation dish 5, need not to rotate with the help of outside facility drive shower nozzle 4, increase every the area of spraying of shower nozzle 4 reduces the required shower nozzle 4's of seedling growing system quantity, and level pivoted shower nozzle 4 guarantees evenly to spray on sprout cultivation dish 5, sprays the effect, is favorable to improving the quality of emerging.

The nozzle 43 is vertically arranged in a cylindrical shape, and a plurality of nozzles which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the nozzle 43 at intervals are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the nozzle 43, so that uniform spraying of water is ensured.

Preferably, the runner 42 includes a bottom plate 421, an annular plate 422, and a plurality of vanes 423, the bottom plate 421 having a circular shape, which is coaxially and rotatably installed on the inner bottom wall of the screw housing 41, the annular plate 422 is coaxially and rotatably installed on the upper end of the screw housing 41, the lower end of the annular plate 422 extends into the spiral shell 41, a plurality of vanes 423 are vertically arranged between the bottom plate 421 and the edge of the annular plate 422 and are connected and fixed with the bottom plate 421 and the edge of the annular plate 422, a plurality of vanes 423 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the annular plate 422, water flows into the spiral casing 41, the plurality of vanes 423 are used for rotating under the action of the water flow, and serves to allow the water flowing into the screw housing 41 to flow between the bottom plate 421 and the middle of the annular plate 422 through the sides of the plurality of the vanes 423 and into the nozzle 43 through the inner ring of the annular plate 422.

The vanes 423 are shaped like vanes in a francis turbine, and each vane rotates under the action of pressure difference and impact force caused by the flowing speed of water, so that the rotation of the nozzle 43 is realized.

Preferably, the controller is a cloud control switch, the cloud control switch is provided with a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is used for being in signal connection with the mobile terminal.

The labor people can remotely control the water pump 1 to start and stop by adopting a mobile phone, and the use is more convenient.

Preferably, a flow valve 6 is arranged at one end of each spray pipe 3 communicated with the water supply pipeline 2, and the flow valves 6 are respectively electrically connected with the cloud control switch.

A plurality of flow valve 6 respectively with cloud control switch electricity is connected, and the work people can adopt cell-phone remote control every the water yield that sprays in the spray tube 3, and then the water yield of further accurate control sprout cultivation dish 5 is favorable to improving the quality of emerging.

Preferably, the seedling raising trays 5 between every two adjacent spray pipes 3 are divided into two groups, the two groups of seedling raising trays 5 are distributed at intervals along the length direction corresponding to the spray pipes 3, each group of seedling raising trays 5 respectively comprises a plurality of seedling raising trays 5, and the plurality of seedling raising trays 5 are distributed in an array manner.

A gap is reserved between the two groups of seedling raising trays 5, so that workers can conveniently walk between the two groups of seedling raising trays 5, and the seedling emergence condition in the seedling raising trays 5 can be observed conveniently; and one spray pipe 3 is two sets of sprout cultivation dish 5 sprays the water yield, is favorable to reducing spray pipe 3 quantity, reduces the cost of seedling growing system.

Preferably, the upper end of each row of the seedling raising tray 5 is covered with a non-woven fabric 7.

Soil and seeds are placed in the seedling raising tray 5, the non-woven fabric 7 covers the upper end of the seedling raising tray, so that the water loss of the seedling raising tray 5 can be effectively reduced, and the damage to the seedlings caused by the fact that sprayed water is directly sprayed on the seedlings is avoided. The two ends of the non-woven fabric 7 are folded at the lower end of the corresponding row of seedling raising trays 5, the non-woven fabric 7 is tightly pressed by the gravity of the seedling raising trays 5, the non-woven fabric 7 does not need to be installed by an extra structure, and the installation is simpler.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations made by the above-described technology can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such changes, modifications and variations are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of the above embodiments, which are equivalent to the actual techniques of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice seedling raising system, its characterized in that, includes controller, water pump (1), water supply pipe (2) and a plurality of spray tube (3), the one end of water supply pipe (2) is passed through water pump (1) and outside water source intercommunication, water pump (1) with the controller electricity is connected, and is a plurality of the one end of spray tube (3) respectively with water supply pipe (2) intercommunication, its other end is to keeping away from the direction of water supply pipe (2) extends, and is a plurality of spray tube (3) are followed the even distribution in length direction interval of water supply pipe (2), every install a plurality of shower nozzles (4) on spray tube (3), it is a plurality of shower nozzle (4) are along corresponding the even distribution in length direction interval of spray tube (3), every adjacent two a plurality of sprout cultivation dish (5) have been placed between spray tube (3).

2. The rice seedling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein each spray head (4) comprises a spiral housing (41), a rotating wheel (42) and a nozzle (43), the rotating wheel (42) is annular, the spiral housing (41) is horizontally arranged, one end of the spray pipe (3) is connected and communicated with one side of the spiral housing (41) through a pipeline, the communication position of the spray pipe (3) and the spiral housing (41) faces one side of the inside of the spiral housing (41), the rotating wheel (42) is coaxially and rotatably installed in the spiral housing (41), the lower end of the rotating wheel is rotatably installed in the spiral housing (41), the upper end of the rotating wheel protrudes out of the spiral housing (41) and is rotatably connected with the spiral housing (41), the nozzle (43) is coaxially and rotatably installed at the upper end of the rotating wheel (42), the water in the spray pipe (3) flows into the spiral shell (41), the rotating wheel (42) is used for driving the nozzle (43) to rotate and driving the water in the spiral shell (41) to flow out from the upper end of the spiral shell and flow into the nozzle (43).

3. A rice seedling raising system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotary wheel (42) comprises a bottom plate (421), an annular plate (422) and a plurality of vanes (423), the bottom plate (421) is circular and is coaxially and rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the spiral housing (41), the annular plate (422) is coaxially and rotatably mounted on the upper end of the spiral housing (41), the lower end of the annular plate (422) extends into the spiral housing (41), the vanes (423) are vertically arranged between the bottom plate (421) and the edge of the annular plate (422) and are fixedly connected with the bottom plate and the edge of the annular plate (422), the vanes (423) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the annular plate (422) and flow into the spiral housing (41), the vanes (423) are used for rotating under the action of water flow and making the water flowing into the spiral housing (41) flow through the side surfaces of the vanes (423) Enters between the bottom plate (421) and the middle part of the annular plate (422) and flows into the nozzle (43) through the inner ring of the annular plate (422).

4. The rice seedling system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the controller is a cloud control switch, and the cloud control switch is provided with a wireless communication module which is in signal connection with a mobile terminal.

5. A rice seedling growing system as claimed in claim 4, wherein a flow valve (6) is arranged at one end of each spray pipe (3) communicated with the water supply pipeline (2), and the flow valves (6) are respectively electrically connected with the cloud control switch.

6. A rice seedling raising system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the plurality of seedling raising trays (5) between every two adjacent spray pipes (3) are divided into two groups, the two groups of seedling raising trays (5) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the corresponding spray pipes (3), each group of seedling raising trays (5) respectively comprises a plurality of seedling raising trays (5), and the plurality of seedling raising trays (5) are distributed in an array.

7. A rice seedling raising system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the upper end of each row of the seedling raising tray (5) is covered with a non-woven fabric (7).