CN220936073U

CN220936073U - Portable irrigation watering device

Info

Publication number: CN220936073U
Application number: CN202322762815.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚艳华; 吴力; 谢春梅
Original assignee: Hunan Jinjiaji Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jinjiaji Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-16
Filing date: 2023-10-16
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable irrigation watering device, and belongs to the technical field of fruit radish planting. The utility model comprises a sliding rail and a mounting frame fixedly connected with two ends of the sliding rail, wherein the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting flange, and one side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder; through the cooperation use between impact flabellum, mixing arrangement, the axis of rotation, spacing slider, toper chassis and the drain hose, improved the mobility of mixing chamber indoor liquid, improved the mixed effect of fertilizer and water, simultaneously under the elasticity effect of telescopic link, tightly support the push pedal of mixing chamber lateral wall and can strike off the fertilizer that is stained with on the mixing chamber lateral wall, cost loss has been practiced thrift when having improved energy utilization, the conversion regulation and control to different irrigation modes has been reached to the rivers impulsive force for the irrigation scope accessible releases the velocity of flow of rivers and adjusts, thereby realizes the multistage spraying to the radish, has improved the practicality of device.

Description

Portable irrigation watering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit radish planting, in particular to a movable irrigation watering device.

Background

The planting of radishes requires suitable soil and climatic conditions, which favor a soil with sufficient sunlight and good drainage. When the radishes are planted, proper soil preparation and fertilization are needed, and the seeds of the radishes can be directly sown in the soil or transplanted after seedling cultivation. After planting, the soil needs to be kept moist, but not excessively watered, so as not to cause root rot.

The radish planting relies on moisture, so that the radish planting process needs to be irrigated regularly to ensure the growing environment of the radish, when the radish is cured and fertilized by the existing irrigation device, the condition that the fertilizer and the water are mixed unevenly exists, the uneven mixing of the liquid can lead some radishes to obtain more moisture and nutrition, other radishes are relatively less, the competition among the radishes can be aggravated, some radishes are restrained, and other radishes grow excessively; in addition, the existing irrigation device has certain limitations, the spraying range is smaller, the spraying range cannot be accurately controlled according to the water requirement condition of plants, the spraying range can be enlarged by manually moving the device, the water cannot be ensured to uniformly cover the whole planting area by manually moving the device, the over-wet or over-dry condition of partial areas can possibly occur, and the practicability is poor. How to invent a mobile irrigation watering device to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a movable irrigation watering device, which aims to solve the problems of uneven mixing of maintenance liquid, inconvenient movement and smaller spraying range of the conventional device.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

The utility model provides a movable irrigation watering device, which comprises a slide rail and a mounting frame fixedly connected with two ends of the slide rail, wherein the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting flange, one side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the side wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a cylinder output end, the slide rail is provided with an irrigation device in a sliding manner, the irrigation device comprises a mixing chamber and a confluence chamber which is in through connection with the upper side wall of the mixing chamber, the bottom of the mixing chamber is in through connection with a liquid outlet pipeline, the upper side wall of the mixing chamber is fixedly connected with a positioning block, two mounting frames are fixedly connected with a slide bar, the slide bar is in sliding connection with the positioning block, the lower side wall of the mixing chamber is fixedly connected with a limiting slide block, the limiting slide block is in sliding connection with the slide rail, the upper end of the confluence chamber is in through connection with a water pipe, the inner wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is in rotation connection with a rotating shaft, an impact fan blade is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft in the rotating shaft which is positioned in the mixing chamber, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conical chassis which is positioned in the liquid outlet pipeline, and the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of base plates which are connected with a plurality of spray device.

Preferably, the mixing device comprises a telescopic rod which is positioned in the mixing chamber and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the end part of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and a plurality of flow guide cavities are arranged on the pushing plate.

Preferably, the push plate is rectangular, the flow guide cavities are trapezoidal, a plurality of flow guide cavities are distributed along the edge of the push plate at equal intervals, the edge of the push plate is arc-shaped, a plurality of push plates are distributed around the central axis of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, the sum of the lengths between the push plates is greater than the height of the mixing chamber, and the edge of the push plate is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the mixing chamber.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the converging chamber and the side wall of the impact fan blade do not collide, the impact fan blade is arranged at a position of the converging chamber, which is deviated from the middle horizontal plane end, the blade surface of the impact fan blade is arranged in an inclined manner, the impact fan blade is arranged in a light material manner, and the surface of the converging chamber, which is contacted with the mixing chamber, is arranged in an inclined manner.

Preferably, the spraying device comprises a drain hose which is connected with the side wall of the conical chassis in a penetrating way, a liquid outlet nozzle is connected with the end part of the drain hose in a penetrating way, and drip irrigation nozzles are arranged on the side wall and the lower side wall of the liquid outlet nozzle in a penetrating way.

Preferably, a plurality of drain hoses are equidistantly distributed about the side wall of the conical chassis, a plurality of water baffles are fixedly connected below the connecting port end between the drain hoses and the conical chassis, and drip irrigation nozzles are equidistantly distributed along the side wall of the liquid outlet nozzle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

Through the cooperation between impact fan blade, mixing arrangement, axis of rotation, toper chassis and the drain hose, can control the movable range of irrigation equipment through the control cylinder, and then can increase the effective irrigation area of device, compare in current device, more be convenient for the user to use, the push pedal that equidistant distribution about the axis of rotation can carry out intensive mixing to the liquid of the different height in the mixing chamber, simultaneously under the elasticity effect of telescopic link, the push pedal that supports tightly in the mixing chamber lateral wall can strike off the fertilizer that is stained on the mixing chamber lateral wall, cost loss has been practiced thrift while having improved energy utilization; when the impact fan blades rotate, the conical chassis can rotate along with the impact fan blades, so that a plurality of drainage hoses are driven to rotate, the rotating speed of the impact fan blades can be controlled by controlling the water flow, then the rotating speed of the conical chassis is controlled, the state of the drainage hoses can also change along with the rotating speed of the conical chassis, the water flow impulse is utilized to achieve conversion regulation and control of different irrigation modes, the flow speed of the water flow can be released for adjusting the irrigation range, multistage spraying of radishes is achieved, the condition that the spraying range of an existing maintenance device is smaller is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mobile irrigation watering device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a mobile irrigation watering device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile irrigation watering device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an irrigation device of the mobile irrigation watering device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of a mobile irrigation watering device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a slide rail; 101. a limit sliding block; 2. a mounting frame; 201. a connecting flange; 202. a slide bar; 3. a cylinder; 301. an output end of the cylinder; 4. a mixing chamber; 5. a junction chamber; 6. a positioning block; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. a conical chassis; 801. a water baffle; 9. a drain hose; 901. a liquid outlet nozzle; 902. drip irrigation nozzles; 10. a limiting frame; 11. impact fan blades; 12. a push plate; 1201. a diversion cavity; 13. and (3) rotating the shaft.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, a mobile irrigation watering device comprises a slide rail 1 and a mounting frame 2 fixedly connected with two ends of the slide rail 1, wherein the upper end of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting flange 201, workers can fixedly connect the mounting frame with a support through the connecting flange 201, one side wall of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 3, the side wall of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a cylinder output end 301, an irrigation device is slidingly arranged on the slide rail 1, the movement range of the irrigation device can be controlled by controlling the cylinder 3, the irrigation device comprises a mixing chamber 4 and a confluence chamber 5 which is in through connection with the upper side wall of the mixing chamber 4, the bottom of the mixing chamber 4 is in through connection with a liquid outlet pipeline 7, the upper side wall of the mixing chamber 4 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 6, a sliding rod 202 is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames 2, the sliding rod 202 is in sliding connection with the positioning block 6, the lower side wall of the mixing chamber 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting slide 101, the limiting slide 101 is in sliding connection with the slide rail 1, the stability of the irrigation device is further enhanced, the upper end of the confluence chamber 5 is in through connection with a water pipe, the inner wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 10, a rotating shaft 13 is in rotation connection with the limiting frame 10, a rotating shaft 13 is in the rotating shaft 13 is positioned in the rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is in the interior of the confluence chamber 5, the rotating shaft is in the mixing chamber is in the rotating shaft 13, the mixing chamber is in the conical rotation device is in the rotation, the rotating shaft is in the rotation device, the rotation device is in the rotation device, the rotation is in the rotation device is in the rotation, and the rotation device is in the rotation of the rotation device is in the rotation device, and has a rotary device is in rotation device and has a rotary device;

It should be noted that: the spray device comprises drainage hoses 9 which are communicated with the side walls of the conical chassis 8, the end parts of the drainage hoses 9 are communicated with liquid outlet spray heads 901, drip irrigation spray nozzles 902 are communicated with the side walls and the lower side walls of the liquid outlet spray heads 901, a plurality of drainage hoses 9 are distributed at equal intervals relative to the side walls of the conical chassis 8, uniformity in liquid spraying is guaranteed, water baffles 801 are fixedly connected below connection port ends between the plurality of drainage hoses 9 and the conical chassis 8, liquid can enter the drainage hoses 9 from the conical chassis 8, the drip irrigation spray nozzles 902 are distributed at equal intervals along the side walls of the liquid outlet spray heads 901, the spray area of the device is further enlarged, and the practicability of the device is improved;

Referring to fig. 3-5, the mixing device comprises a telescopic rod fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 13 inside a mixing chamber 4, the end part of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a push plate 12, a plurality of diversion cavities 1201 are arranged on the push plate 12, the push plate 12 is rectangular, the contact area with mixed liquid is enlarged, the diversion cavities 1201 are arranged in a trapezoid shape, the plurality of diversion cavities 1201 are distributed equidistantly along the edge of the push plate 12, the mixed liquid can be filtered from the diversion cavities 1201, the fluidity of the liquid in the mixing chamber 4 is improved, the mixing effect of fertilizer and water is improved, the edge of the push plate 12 is arc-shaped, the plurality of push plates 12 are distributed equidistantly around the central axis of the rotating shaft 13, the sum of the lengths of the plurality of push plates 12 is larger than the height of the mixing chamber 4, the edges of the push plates 12 are tightly abutted against the inner wall of the mixing chamber 4, the liquids with different heights in the mixing chamber 4 can be fully stirred and mixed, meanwhile, under the elastic action of the telescopic rod, the push plates 12 tightly abutted against the side wall of the mixing chamber 4 can scrape off the polluted fertilizer on the side wall of the mixing chamber 4, the energy consumption is improved, and the cost utilization rate is saved;

It should be noted that: the inside wall of the converging chamber 5 and the side wall of the impact fan blade 11 do not collide, the impact fan blade 11 is arranged at the position of the middle horizontal plane end of the converging chamber 5, the blade surface of the impact fan blade 11 is inclined, the impact fan blade 11 is made of light materials, the surface of the converging chamber 5, which is contacted with the mixing chamber 4, is inclined, the impact fan blade 11 can rotate under the impact of water flow, the surface of the converging chamber 5, which is contacted with the mixing chamber 4, is inclined, and the water flow is guaranteed to be uniformly guided onto the impact fan blade 11.

The working principle of the movable irrigation watering device is as follows: before the work starts, the device is moved to a radish planting position where irrigation and fertilization are needed, a worker can install and connect the radish planting position with a bracket above the planting ground through the connecting flange 201, a water pipe is connected with the output end of the water suction pump in a penetrating way, the water suction pump can input water flow and fertilizer into the converging chamber 5, the surface, which is contacted with the mixing chamber 4, of the converging chamber 5 is obliquely arranged, the water flow can be uniformly guided to the impact fan blades 11, the moving range of the irrigation device can be controlled through controlling the air cylinder 3, and the effective irrigation area of the device can be further increased, so that the device is more convenient for a user to use compared with the existing device;

The inner side wall of the converging chamber 5 and the side wall of the impact fan blade 11 are not in conflict, the blade surfaces of the impact fan blade 11 are obliquely arranged, the impact fan blade 11 is light in material, the impact fan blade 11 can rotate under the impact of water flow, when the impact force of the water flow is impacted to the blade surfaces of the impact fan blade 11, the impact fan blade 11 starts to rotate at a uniform speed, at the moment, a telescopic rod and a push plate 12 coaxially connected with the impact fan blade 11 also start to rotate, the push plate 12 is rectangular, the contact area with mixed liquid is enlarged, the flow guide cavity 1201 is in a trapezoid shape, the plurality of flow guide cavities 1201 are distributed at equal intervals along the edge of the push plate 12, the mixed liquid can be filtered from the flow guide cavity 1201, the flowability of the liquid in the mixed chamber 4 is improved, the mixing effect of fertilizer and water is improved, the edge of the push plate 12 is arc-shaped, the sum of the lengths among the push plates 12 is larger than the height of the mixed chamber 4, the edge of the push plate 12 is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the mixed chamber 4, the liquid with the inner side wall of the mixed chamber 4 can be fully stirred, and the cost of the mixed chamber 4 can be reduced under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic rod is improved, and the cost of the mixed chamber is saved;

Meanwhile, the conical chassis 8 rotates along with the water flow, so that the plurality of drainage hoses 9 are driven to rotate, the rotating speed of the impact fan blades 11 can be controlled by controlling the water flow, the rotating speed of the conical chassis 8 is controlled, when the water pressure is smaller, the conical chassis 8 does not rotate, and the device is in a downward drip irrigation state; when the water pressure is moderate, the centrifugal force born by the plurality of drain hoses 9 is small, and when the conical chassis 8 rotates, the drain hoses 9 keep a vertical state and rotate together with the conical chassis 8, and water flows out of the liquid outlet nozzle 901, so that the rotation sprinkling irrigation in a small range is achieved; when the water is large, the impact fan blades 11 start to rotate at a high speed at a constant speed, at the moment, the centrifugal force borne by the plurality of drainage hoses 9 is large, and when the conical chassis 8 rotates, the drainage hoses 9 are upwards displaced due to the action of the centrifugal force, so that a large-range rotation sprinkling irrigation is achieved; through the control effect to rivers, utilized rivers impulsive force to reach the conversion regulation and control to different irrigation modes for the velocity of flow of irrigation scope accessible release rivers is adjusted, thereby realizes the multistage spraying to the radish, has avoided current irrigation equipment to spray the less condition of scope and has appeared, has improved the practicality of device. The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable irrigation watering device, includes mounting bracket (2) of slide rail (1) and slide rail (1) both ends fixed connection, mounting bracket (2) upper end fixedly connected with flange (201), one of them mounting bracket (2) lateral wall fixedly connected with cylinder (3), cylinder (3) lateral wall sliding connection has cylinder output (301), sliding arrangement is provided with irrigation equipment on slide rail (1), irrigation equipment includes confluence chamber (5) of lateral wall through-connection on mixing chamber (4) and mixing chamber (4), mixing chamber (4) bottom through-connection has drain pipe (7), lateral wall fixedly connected with locating piece (6) on mixing chamber (4), two fixedly connected with slide bar (202) between mounting bracket (2), slide bar (202) and locating piece (6) sliding connection, lateral wall fixedly connected with spacing slider (101) under mixing chamber (4), spacing slider (101) and slide rail (1) sliding connection, confluence chamber (5) upper end through-connection has raceway, inner wall fixedly connected with drain pipe (7), there is rotation axis (13) in the rotation of fan blade (13) on the rotation axis of rotation (13), the rotary shaft (13) inside the mixing chamber (4) is fixedly connected with a mixing device, the end part of the rotary shaft (13) inside the liquid outlet pipeline (7) is fixedly connected with a conical chassis (8), and the side walls of the conical chassis (8) are in through connection with a plurality of groups of spraying devices.

2. A mobile irrigation watering device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing device comprises a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13) inside the mixing chamber (4), a pushing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod, and a plurality of diversion cavities (1201) are formed in the pushing plate (12).

3. The movable irrigation watering device according to claim 2, wherein the pushing plates (12) are rectangular, the diversion cavities (1201) are trapezoidal, a plurality of diversion cavities (1201) are distributed at equal intervals along the edges of the pushing plates (12), the edges of the pushing plates (12) are arc-shaped, a plurality of pushing plates (12) are distributed at equal intervals around the central axis of the rotating shaft (13), the sum of the lengths of the pushing plates (12) is larger than the height of the mixing chamber (4), and the edges of the pushing plates (12) are tightly abutted against the inner wall of the mixing chamber (4).

4. The movable irrigation watering device according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the converging chamber (5) and the side wall of the impact fan blade (11) do not collide, the impact fan blade (11) is arranged at a position of the converging chamber (5) with the middle horizontal plane end being inclined downwards, the blade surfaces of the impact fan blade (11) are inclined, the impact fan blade (11) is made of light materials, and the surface of the converging chamber (5) contacted with the mixing chamber (4) is inclined.

5. The mobile irrigation watering device according to claim 1, wherein the spraying device comprises a drain hose (9) which is connected with the side wall of the conical chassis (8) in a penetrating way, a liquid outlet nozzle (901) is connected with the end part of the drain hose (9) in a penetrating way, and drip irrigation nozzles (902) are arranged on the side wall and the lower side wall of the liquid outlet nozzle (901) in a penetrating way.

6. The mobile irrigation watering device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of the drainage hoses (9) are equidistantly distributed with respect to the side wall of the conical base plate (8), a water baffle (801) is fixedly connected below the connection port end between the plurality of drainage hoses (9) and the conical base plate (8), and the drip irrigation nozzles (902) are equidistantly distributed along the side wall of the liquid outlet nozzle (901).