CN212544598U - Flower fertilization system - Google Patents
Flower fertilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212544598U CN212544598U CN202021278527.8U CN202021278527U CN212544598U CN 212544598 U CN212544598 U CN 212544598U CN 202021278527 U CN202021278527 U CN 202021278527U CN 212544598 U CN212544598 U CN 212544598U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flower fertilizing system, which is used for potting fertilization and comprises a water storage tank, a clear water pipe, a fertilizer applicator, a mother liquor pipe, a fertilizer supply device and an irrigation assembly; the fertilizer applicator is provided with a water inlet, a fertilizer inlet and a fertilizer outlet; the fertilizer supply device is provided with a fertilizer supply port; the water storage tank is filled with irrigation water, and the fertilizer supply device is filled with fertilizer mother liquor; the water outlet end of the water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet through a clear water pipe; the fertilizer supply port is communicated with the fertilizer inlet port through a mother liquor pipe; the fertilizer outlet is communicated with the irrigation assembly; the fertilizer applicator mixes irrigation water and fertilizer mother liquor into a fertilizer solution and delivers the fertilizer solution to the irrigation assembly. The utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor mixes fertilizer mother liquor and clear water, makes fertilizer mother liquor dilute into the fertilizer solution that is fit for the irrigation to carry fertilizer solution to the irrigation subassembly through the fertilizer distributor, fertilize by the irrigation subassembly, realized automated control, effectively reduce the manual management cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment technical field especially relates to a flowers fertilization system.
Background
At present, advanced sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation technologies are adopted in a large number of areas, and automatic control technologies are combined to irrigate and fertilize crops. However, different crop varieties and different crop growth stages have different fertilizer demands and management modes, so that the fertilizer application and fertilizer distribution are difficult, and a great number of operators irrigate and apply fertilizers through manpower. However, the manual fertilization method has the problems of high labor intensity of workers, low fertilizer utilization rate and low fertilization precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flowers fertilization system to solve above-mentioned problem.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a flower fertilizing system, which is used for potting fertilization and comprises a water storage tank, a clear water pipe, a fertilizer applicator, a mother liquor pipe, a fertilizer supply device and an irrigation assembly; the fertilizer applicator is provided with a water inlet, a fertilizer inlet and a fertilizer outlet; the fertilizer supply device is provided with a fertilizer supply opening; the water storage tank is filled with irrigation water, and the fertilizer supply device is filled with fertilizer mother liquor;
the water outlet end of the water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet through the clear water pipe; the fertilizer supply port is communicated with the fertilizer inlet through the mother liquor pipe; the fertilizer outlet is communicated with the irrigation assembly;
the fertilizer applicator mixes the irrigation water and fertilizer mother liquor into a fertilizer solution and delivers the fertilizer solution to the irrigation assembly.
In the flower fertilizing system, the irrigation assembly comprises a water and fertilizer pipe, a water and fertilizer main pipe, a plurality of water and fertilizer branch pipes and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes; one end of the water and fertilizer pipe is communicated with the fertilizer outlet, and the other end of the water and fertilizer pipe is communicated with the water and fertilizer main pipe;
the water and fertilizer branch pipes are communicated with the water and fertilizer main pipe and are arranged at intervals;
one end of the drip irrigation pipe is communicated with the water and fertilizer branch pipe, the other end of the drip irrigation pipe extends into the potted plant, and the drip irrigation pipes are arranged at intervals.
In the flower fertilizing system, the irrigation assembly further comprises an electric ball valve and a manual ball valve;
the water and fertilizer main pipe is communicated with the water and fertilizer branch pipe through the electric ball valve; the electric ball valve is electrically connected with the fertilizer distributor;
the water and fertilizer branch pipes are communicated with the drip irrigation pipes through the manual ball valves.
In the flower fertilizing system, the fertilizer applicator comprises a liquid mixing tank, a water inlet pump, a fertilizer supply pump and a main pump; the liquid mixing box is provided with the water inlet, the fertilizer inlet and the fertilizer outlet;
the water inlet pump is arranged between the water storage tank and the water inlet; the fertilizer supply pump is arranged between the fertilizer supply device and the fertilizer inlet; the main pump is arranged between the fertilizer outlet and the irrigation assembly.
In the flower fertilizing system, the fertilizer supply device comprises a plurality of mother liquor tanks, and the mother liquor tanks are filled with fertilizer mother liquor; the liquid mixing box is provided with fertilizer inlets corresponding to the number of the mother liquid tanks; each mother liquor tank is provided with a fertilizer supply port, and the mother liquor tank is communicated with the corresponding fertilizer inlet through the mother liquor pipe, so that the plurality of mother liquor tanks are connected in parallel.
In the flower fertilization system, the fertilizer supply device further comprises a mother liquid platform, and the mother liquid tanks are placed on the mother liquid platform.
In the flower fertilizing system, the water outlet end of the water storage tank is provided with a filtering device, and the filtering device is used for filtering irrigation water in the water storage tank.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention, but the content in the accompanying drawings does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water storage tank, a fertilizer applicator and a fertilizer supply device in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pipe connections of the water storage tank, the fertilizer applicator and the fertilizer supply device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings: the device comprises a water storage tank 1, a clear water pipe 2, a fertilizer applicator 3, a mother liquor pipe 4, a fertilizer supply device 5 and an irrigation assembly 6;
a filter device 11; a liquid mixing tank 31, a water inlet pump 32, a fertilizer supply pump 33 and a main pump 34; a water inlet 311, a fertilizer inlet 312 and a fertilizer outlet 313;
a water fertilizer pipe 61, a water fertilizer main pipe 62, a water fertilizer branch pipe 63, a drip irrigation pipe 64, an electric ball valve 65 and a manual ball valve 66; a mother liquor tank 51, a mother liquor platform 52; the fertilizer supply port 511.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a flower fertilizing system, which is used for potting fertilization and comprises a water storage tank 1, a clear water pipe 2, a fertilizer applicator 3, a mother liquor pipe 4, a fertilizer supply device 5 and an irrigation assembly 6; the fertilizer applicator 3 is provided with a water inlet 311, a fertilizer inlet 312 and a fertilizer outlet 313; the fertilizer supply device 5 is provided with a fertilizer supply opening 511; irrigation water is filled in the water storage tank 1, and fertilizer mother liquor is filled in the fertilizer supply device 5;
the water outlet end of the water storage tank 1 is communicated with the water inlet 311 through the clear water pipe 2; the fertilizer supply port 511 is communicated with the fertilizer inlet 312 through the mother liquor pipe 4; the fertilizer outlet 313 is communicated with the irrigation assembly 6;
the fertilizer applicator 3 mixes the irrigation water and fertilizer mother liquor into a fertilizer solution and delivers the fertilizer solution to the irrigation assembly 6.
The water storage tank 1 is used for providing irrigation water, and the fertilizer supply device 5 is used for providing fertilizer mother liquor. The irrigation water enters the fertilizer applicator 3 through the clear water pipe 2 and the water inlet 311 in sequence; the fertilizer mother liquor enters the fertilizer applicator 3 through the fertilizer supply port 511, the mother liquor pipe 4 and the fertilizer inlet 312 in sequence. The fertilizer applicator 3 is connected with an external power supply; the working mode of the fertilizer applicator 3 can refer to the existing automatic fertilizer applicator, and the fertilizer applicator 3 can accurately regulate and control the concentration of fertilizer.
The utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor 3 mixes fertilizer mother liquor and clear water, makes fertilizer mother liquor dilute into the fertilizer solution that is fit for the irrigation to carry fertilizer solution to irrigation assembly 6 through fertilizer distributor 3, fertilize by irrigation assembly 6, realized automated control, effectively reduce the manual management cost. The irrigation assembly 6 directly dissolves and irrigates the fertilizer into the potted plant, so that the fertilizer is fully utilized; moreover, the fertilizer applicator 3 can accurately control the irrigation amount of the fertilizer solution, thereby improving the irrigation accuracy.
Specifically, the irrigation assembly 6 comprises a water fertilizer pipe 61, a water fertilizer main pipe 62, a plurality of water fertilizer branch pipes 63 and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 64; one end of the water and fertilizer pipe 61 is communicated with the fertilizer outlet 313, and the other end is communicated with the water and fertilizer main pipe 62;
the water and fertilizer branch pipes 63 are communicated with the water and fertilizer main pipe 62, and the water and fertilizer branch pipes 63 are arranged at intervals;
one end of the drip irrigation pipe 64 is communicated with the water and fertilizer branch pipe 63, the other end of the drip irrigation pipe extends into the potted plant, and the drip irrigation pipes 64 are arranged at intervals.
The fertilizer solution sequentially enters the water and fertilizer pipe 61 and the water and fertilizer main pipe 62 through the fertilizer outlet 313, and then is distributed to each water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 from the water and fertilizer main pipe 62; next, the fertilizer solution is branched from the water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 to each drip irrigation pipe 64, and finally flows out from the drip irrigation pipe 64; the fertilizer solution is irrigated onto the potted plant in the form of drip irrigation.
The main water and fertilizer pipe 62, the water and fertilizer branch pipes 63 and the drip irrigation pipes 64 form an irrigation pipe network and divide the potted plant placement area into a plurality of irrigation areas.
In particular, the irrigation assembly 6 further comprises an electric ball valve 65 and a manual ball valve 66;
the liquid manure main pipe 62 is communicated with the liquid manure branch pipe 63 through the electric ball valve 65; the electric ball valve 65 is electrically connected with the fertilizer applicator 3;
the water fertilizer branch pipe 63 and the drip irrigation pipe 64 are communicated through the manual ball valve 66.
The electric ball valve 65 is electrically connected with the fertilizer applicator 3 and is controlled by the fertilizer applicator 3; the fertilizer applicator 3 has a processor capable of controlling the timed opening of the electric ball valve 65 according to the setting of the operator.
When the fertilizer applicator 3 controls the electric ball valve 65 to be opened, the water and fertilizer main pipe 62 is communicated with the water and fertilizer branch pipe 63; fertilizer solution enters the water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 from the water and fertilizer main pipe 62; when the fertilizer applicator 3 controls the electric ball valve 65 to be closed, the liquid fertilizer main pipe 62 is disconnected with the liquid fertilizer branch pipe 63; the fertilizer solution stops entering the liquid manure branch pipe 63 from the liquid manure main pipe 62.
The manual ball valve 66 is in an open state at ordinary times, so that the water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe 64; the fertilizer solution enters a drip irrigation pipe 64 from a water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 and is irrigated to the potted plant in a drip irrigation mode; when the corresponding position is not potted or the fertilizer is not needed to be applied, the worker can close the manual ball valve 66 to disconnect the water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 and the drip irrigation pipe 64; the fertilizer solution stops to enter the closed drip irrigation pipe 64 from the water and fertilizer branch pipe 63, so that the fertilizer solution cannot continue to irrigate to the potted plant from the drip irrigation pipe 64, the fertilizer solution is prevented from being sprayed to other places, and the problem of too much fertilizer application of the potted plant is avoided.
Specifically, the fertilizer applicator 3 comprises a liquid mixing tank 31, a water inlet pump 32, a fertilizer supply pump 33 and a main pump 34; the liquid mixing box 31 is provided with the water inlet 311, the fertilizer inlet 312 and the fertilizer outlet 313;
the water inlet pump 32 is arranged between the water storage tank 1 and the water inlet 311; the fertilizer supply pump 33 is arranged between the fertilizer supply device 5 and the fertilizer inlet 312; the main pump 34 is arranged between the fertilizer outlet 313 and the irrigation assembly 6.
The concrete structure of the fertilizer applicator 3 and the mode of diluting the fertilizer mother liquor can refer to the existing automatic fertilizer applicator 3. The water inlet pump 32 pumps the irrigation water in the water storage tank 1 to the liquid mixing tank 31 quantitatively through the water inlet 311, the fertilizer supply pump 33 pumps the fertilizer mother liquid in the fertilizer supply device 5 to the liquid mixing tank 31 quantitatively through the fertilizer inlet 312, the purpose of mixing the fertilizer mother liquid of the irrigation water is achieved, and therefore the fertilizer mother liquid is diluted to the concentration suitable for irrigation. Then, the main pump 34 delivers the fertilizer solution to the irrigation assembly 6, and controls the opening of the electric ball valve 65 of the area to be irrigated, so that the fertilizer solution enters the corresponding water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 and the corresponding drip irrigation pipe 64, and the purpose of fertilizer application can be achieved; when the fertilizing amount reaches the preset amount of the fertilizer applicator 3, the corresponding electric ball valve 65 is controlled to be closed, so that the fertilizer solution stops entering the corresponding water and fertilizer branch pipe 63 and the corresponding drip irrigation pipe 64, and the fertilizing process is finished.
Further, the fertilizer supply device 5 comprises a plurality of mother liquor tanks 51, and the mother liquor tanks 51 are filled with fertilizer mother liquor; the liquid mixing box 31 is provided with fertilizer inlets 312 corresponding to the mother liquid tanks 51 in number; each mother liquor tank 51 is provided with a fertilizer supply port 511, and the mother liquor tank 51 is communicated with the corresponding fertilizer inlet 312 through the mother liquor pipe 4, so that a plurality of the mother liquor tanks 51 are arranged in parallel.
The mother liquor tanks 51 are arranged in parallel, so that the fertilizer mother liquor in different mother liquor tanks 51 can not be mixed with each other before entering the fertilizer applicator 3.
In one embodiment, a plurality of mother liquor tanks 51 are filled with different fertilizer mother liquors, and the fertilizer applicator 3 mixes a plurality of different fertilizers in a mixing tank, so that the fertilizer solution contains various nutrient components required by plant growth.
Furthermore, the fertilizer supply device 5 further comprises a mother liquid platform 52, and a plurality of mother liquid tanks 51 are disposed on the mother liquid platform 52.
The mother liquor platform 52 raises the position of the mother liquor tank 51, and fertilizer mother liquor can more easily enter the fertilizer applicator 3 according to the communicating vessel principle.
Specifically, the water outlet end of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a filtering device 11, and the filtering device 11 is used for filtering the irrigation water in the water storage tank 1. Filter equipment 11 can carry out prefilter to irrigation water, avoids having impurity in water storage tank 1, blocks up clean water pipe 2 and irrigates subassembly 6.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a flowers fertilization system for fertilization cultivated in a pot, its characterized in that: comprises a water storage tank, a clear water pipe, a fertilizer applicator, a mother liquor pipe, a fertilizer supply device and an irrigation assembly; the fertilizer applicator is provided with a water inlet, a fertilizer inlet and a fertilizer outlet; the fertilizer supply device is provided with a fertilizer supply opening; the water storage tank is filled with irrigation water, and the fertilizer supply device is filled with fertilizer mother liquor;
the water outlet end of the water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet through the clear water pipe; the fertilizer supply port is communicated with the fertilizer inlet through the mother liquor pipe; the fertilizer outlet is communicated with the irrigation assembly;
the fertilizer applicator mixes the irrigation water and fertilizer mother liquor into a fertilizer solution and delivers the fertilizer solution to the irrigation assembly.
2. A system for fertilizing flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the irrigation assembly comprises a water fertilizer pipe, a water fertilizer main pipe, a plurality of water fertilizer branch pipes and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes; one end of the water and fertilizer pipe is communicated with the fertilizer outlet, and the other end of the water and fertilizer pipe is communicated with the water and fertilizer main pipe;
the water and fertilizer branch pipes are communicated with the water and fertilizer main pipe and are arranged at intervals;
one end of the drip irrigation pipe is communicated with the water and fertilizer branch pipe, the other end of the drip irrigation pipe extends into the potted plant, and the drip irrigation pipes are arranged at intervals.
3. A system for fertilizing flowers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the irrigation assembly further comprises an electric ball valve and a manual ball valve;
the water and fertilizer main pipe is communicated with the water and fertilizer branch pipe through the electric ball valve; the electric ball valve is electrically connected with the fertilizer distributor;
the water and fertilizer branch pipes are communicated with the drip irrigation pipes through the manual ball valves.
4. A system for fertilizing flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer applicator comprises a liquid mixing tank, a water inlet pump, a fertilizer supply pump and a main pump; the liquid mixing box is provided with the water inlet, the fertilizer inlet and the fertilizer outlet;
the water inlet pump is arranged between the water storage tank and the water inlet; the fertilizer supply pump is arranged between the fertilizer supply device and the fertilizer inlet; the main pump is arranged between the fertilizer outlet and the irrigation assembly.
5. A system for fertilizing flowers as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fertilizer supply device comprises a plurality of mother liquor tanks, and the mother liquor tanks are filled with fertilizer mother liquor; the liquid mixing box is provided with fertilizer inlets corresponding to the number of the mother liquid tanks; each mother liquor tank is provided with a fertilizer supply port, and the mother liquor tank is communicated with the corresponding fertilizer inlet through the mother liquor pipe, so that the plurality of mother liquor tanks are connected in parallel.
6. A system for fertilizing flowers as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fertilizer supply device further comprises a mother liquid platform, and the plurality of mother liquid tanks are placed on the mother liquid platform.
7. A system for fertilizing flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet end of the water storage tank is provided with a filtering device, and the filtering device is used for filtering the irrigation water in the water storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021278527.8U CN212544598U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Flower fertilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021278527.8U CN212544598U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Flower fertilization system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212544598U true CN212544598U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=74615515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021278527.8U Active CN212544598U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Flower fertilization system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212544598U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202021278527.8U patent/CN212544598U/en active Active
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