CN212543051U - Outdoor environment self-adaptive adjustment power distribution cabinet - Google Patents
Outdoor environment self-adaptive adjustment power distribution cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN212543051U CN212543051U CN202021486195.2U CN202021486195U CN212543051U CN 212543051 U CN212543051 U CN 212543051U CN 202021486195 U CN202021486195 U CN 202021486195U CN 212543051 U CN212543051 U CN 212543051U
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- power distribution
- baffles
- ceiling
- frame body
- outdoor environment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
- Y04S20/246—Home appliances the system involving the remote operation of lamps or lighting equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an outdoor environment self-adaptive control power distribution cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of outdoor environment self-adaptive control power distribution cabinets; the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the improvement of the hardware structure of the power distribution cabinet is provided for the self-adaptive adjustment of the outdoor environment; the technical scheme for solving the technical problem is as follows: a ceiling is installed at the top of the cabinet body, ventilation windows are arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body and the ceiling, and a ventilation mechanism is installed on each ventilation window; the ventilation mechanism comprises a mechanism frame body, wherein heat dissipation nets are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the mechanism frame body, baffles are further arranged on the outer sides of the heat dissipation nets, the upper ends and the lower ends of the baffles are arranged in sliding grooves of the mechanism frame body, insections are further uniformly arranged on the tops of the baffles, a transmission gear meshed with the insections of the baffles is further arranged in the middle of the mechanism frame body, and the transmission gear is connected with a rotating shaft of a stepping motor; a fan is arranged between the inner and outer heat dissipation nets; the utility model discloses be applied to the switch board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an outdoor environment self-adaptation regulation switch board belongs to outdoor environment self-adaptation regulation switch board technical field.
Background
The power distribution cabinet is widely applied to a power distribution network of a residential area or a factory, is mainly used for distributing power consumption of the power distribution network after voltage transformation and shunt to corresponding power consumption terminals, and is sometimes installed around a substation or a road according to the needs of an outdoor power distribution place; the existing outdoor-installed power distribution cabinet has heat dissipation requirements, a heat dissipation fan is directly installed on the surface of a cabinet body, when the power distribution cabinet is exposed to rainy days, water easily enters the power distribution cabinet, so that an internal module is short-circuited, and the power distribution cabinet fails, in order to solve the problem, an inspector needs to take corresponding protection measures on the power distribution cabinet in a severe environment, the working strength of the inspector is high, the maintenance efficiency is low, and all power distribution cabinets in a jurisdiction cannot be effectively protected; in addition, when the power distribution cabinet is patrolled and examined at night, the power distribution cabinet needs to be subjected to cabinet opening, wiring installation or maintenance and disconnection, and maintenance personnel need to be provided with lighting equipment, so that the maintenance process is very inconvenient, and the special lighting needs to be carried out by additional personnel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome not enough that exists among the prior art, the technical problem that will solve is: the improvement of the hardware structure of the power distribution cabinet is adaptively adjusted in the outdoor environment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a power distribution cabinet capable of adaptively adjusting outdoor environment comprises a cabinet body, wherein a ceiling is installed at the top of the cabinet body, ventilation windows are formed in the side wall of the cabinet body and the ceiling, and a ventilation mechanism is installed on each ventilation window;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a mechanism frame body, wherein heat dissipation nets are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the mechanism frame body, baffles are further arranged on the outer sides of the heat dissipation nets, the upper ends and the lower ends of the baffles are arranged in sliding grooves of the mechanism frame body, insections are further uniformly arranged on the tops of the baffles, a transmission gear meshed with the insections of the baffles is further arranged in the middle of the mechanism frame body, and the transmission gear is connected with a rotating shaft of a stepping motor;
a fan is arranged between the inner and outer heat dissipation nets;
an electrical control box, a temperature and humidity sensor and a brightness sensor are arranged inside the cabinet body, a camera is further arranged at the bottom of the ceiling through a support, and a lighting lamp strip is further arranged on a port panel inside the cabinet body;
a control circuit board is arranged in the electric control box, a microcontroller is integrated on the control circuit board, and the microcontroller is respectively connected with the stepping motor, the fan, the temperature and humidity sensor, the brightness sensor, the camera and the illuminating lamp strip through leads;
the microcontroller is also in bidirectional connection with the wireless communication module through a wire, and the wireless communication module is in wireless connection with the monitoring server through a wireless network.
The solar energy ceiling is characterized in that a solar cell panel is further arranged on the outer side of the ceiling, the output end of the solar cell panel is connected with a power supply module, and the power supply input end of the microcontroller is connected with the power supply module.
The chip model used inside the microcontroller is STM32F103C8T 6.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect for prior art possesses does: the utility model provides a power distribution cabinet can carry out self-adaptive control based on the change of external environment parameter, mainly through installing corresponding sensor in the cabinet body, implement the collection to the humiture and the luminous intensity signal of surrounding environment, judge whether the environment that current switch board is located is normal by the controller through concentrating the feedback, when judging for high temperature state, will open and improve radiator fan's operating power, when judging for high humidity state, the step motor action closure baffle that will control the ventilation mechanism and set up, avoid the rainwater to get into the rack, when judging that the peripheral luminous intensity of rack is weaker, will start the lighting lamp strip of rack inside by oneself, make things convenient for maintainer to carry out the dismouting maintenance; the utility model can also be provided with a corresponding state feedback mechanism according to actual needs, and the environment monitoring data collected by a plurality of power distribution cabinets in the jurisdiction and the peripheral video data are uniformly sent to the monitoring server by arranging the wireless communication module, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency; the utility model discloses improve on current distribution cabinet body structure basis, simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low, can effectively improve the maintenance efficiency of patrolling and examining personnel.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention;
in the figure: the intelligent cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a ceiling 2, a ventilation mechanism 3, a mechanism frame 4, a heat dissipation net 5, a baffle 6, a stepping motor 7, a fan 8, an electric control box 11, a temperature and humidity sensor 12, a brightness sensor 13, a camera 14, a lighting lamp bar 15, a microcontroller 16, a wireless communication module 17, a monitoring server 18 and a power module 19.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model relates to an outdoor environment self-adaptive regulation power distribution cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a ceiling (2) is installed at the top of the cabinet body (1), ventilation windows are respectively arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body (1) and the ceiling (2), and a ventilation mechanism (3) is respectively installed on each ventilation window;
the ventilation mechanism (3) comprises a mechanism frame body (4), heat dissipation nets (5) are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the mechanism frame body (4), baffles (6) are further arranged on the outer sides of the heat dissipation nets (5), the upper ends and the lower ends of the baffles (6) are arranged in sliding grooves of the mechanism frame body (4), insections are further uniformly arranged on the tops of the baffles (6), a transmission gear meshed with the insections of the baffles (6) is further arranged in the middle of the mechanism frame body (4), and the transmission gear is connected with a rotating shaft of a stepping motor (7);
a fan (8) is arranged between the inner and outer heat dissipation nets (5);
an electric control box (11), a temperature and humidity sensor (12) and a brightness sensor (13) are arranged inside the cabinet body (1), a camera (14) is further arranged at the bottom of the ceiling (2) through a support, and a lighting lamp strip (15) is further arranged on a port panel inside the cabinet body (1);
a control circuit board is arranged in the electric control box (11), a microcontroller (16) is integrated on the control circuit board, and the microcontroller (16) is respectively connected with the stepping motor (7), the fan (8), the temperature and humidity sensor (12), the brightness sensor (13), the camera (14) and the lighting lamp strip (15) through leads;
the microcontroller (16) is also in bidirectional connection with a wireless communication module (17) through a lead, and the wireless communication module (17) is in wireless connection with a monitoring server (18) through a wireless network.
The solar energy ceiling is characterized in that a solar cell panel is further arranged on the outer side of the ceiling (2), the output end of the solar cell panel is connected with a power module (19), and the power input end of the microcontroller (16) is connected with the power module (19).
The chip model used in the microcontroller (16) is STM32F103C8T 6.
The utility model mainly aims at improving the structure of the existing power distribution cabinet, and in order to avoid the cabinet body from being in a high-temperature high-humidity state, a corresponding ventilation mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body to realize the functions of heat dissipation and water resistance; when the power distribution cabinet works, except for a wiring area, a circuit breaker and a mutual inductor, an electrical control box is arranged in the cabinet body, an internally arranged microcontroller receives acquisition signals sent by sensors of the cabinet body, the microcontroller analyzes current temperature and humidity data and illumination conditions in real time, when the received temperature signals exceed a set threshold value, a cooling fan is controlled to improve the working efficiency, when the received humidity signals exceed the set threshold value, a stepping motor is controlled to work, the stepping motor drives a baffle plate of a ventilation mechanism to act, the ventilation mechanism arranged on the cabinet body is closed, when the received light intensity signals are lower than the set threshold value, a lighting lamp strip arranged on a port panel is controlled to start to emit light, and the power distribution cabinet is matched with night patrol personnel to install and maintain the power distribution cabinet.
When external control, whole switch board is based on the microprocessor of inside setting to carry out unified control and management, through operating embedded real-time operating system, realizes carrying out corresponding feedback control to distribution network operation data acquisition, and the main function includes: the power distribution network is powered by a basic power supply, line monitoring and line remote measuring, data transmission and data acquisition are carried out on the basis of a wireless communication module and an upper computer server, and the functions of sound and light alarm are supported, so that closing, electric power storage, relay protection and maintenance diagnosis recovery can be controlled; the monitoring server receives environment monitoring data and self operation data of all power distribution cabinets in the jurisdiction, and the managers carry out unified monitoring management, so that the outgoing times of inspection personnel can be reduced, the monitoring efficiency and the inspection efficiency are effectively improved, and the maintenance cost of the power distribution cabinets is reduced.
About the utility model discloses what the concrete structure need explain, the utility model discloses a each part module connection relation each other is definite, realizable, except that the special explanation in the embodiment, its specific connection relation can bring corresponding technological effect to based on do not rely on under the prerequisite of corresponding software program execution, solve the utility model provides a technical problem, the utility model provides a model, the connection mode of parts, module, specific components and parts that appear all belong to the prior art such as the published patent that technical staff can acquire before the application day, published journal paper, or common general knowledge, need not to describe in detail for the technical scheme that the present case provided is clear, complete, realizable, and can be according to this technical means or obtain corresponding entity product.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an outdoor environment self-adaptation regulation switch board, includes cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: a ceiling (2) is mounted at the top of the cabinet body (1), ventilation windows are formed in the side wall of the cabinet body (1) and the ceiling (2), and a ventilation mechanism (3) is mounted on each ventilation window;
the ventilation mechanism (3) comprises a mechanism frame body (4), heat dissipation nets (5) are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the mechanism frame body (4), baffles (6) are further arranged on the outer sides of the heat dissipation nets (5), the upper ends and the lower ends of the baffles (6) are arranged in sliding grooves of the mechanism frame body (4), insections are further uniformly arranged on the tops of the baffles (6), a transmission gear meshed with the insections of the baffles (6) is further arranged in the middle of the mechanism frame body (4), and the transmission gear is connected with a rotating shaft of a stepping motor (7);
a fan (8) is arranged between the inner and outer heat dissipation nets (5);
an electric control box (11), a temperature and humidity sensor (12) and a brightness sensor (13) are arranged inside the cabinet body (1), a camera (14) is further arranged at the bottom of the ceiling (2) through a support, and a lighting lamp strip (15) is further arranged on a port panel inside the cabinet body (1);
a control circuit board is arranged in the electric control box (11), a microcontroller (16) is integrated on the control circuit board, and the microcontroller (16) is respectively connected with the stepping motor (7), the fan (8), the temperature and humidity sensor (12), the brightness sensor (13), the camera (14) and the lighting lamp strip (15) through leads;
the microcontroller (16) is also in bidirectional connection with a wireless communication module (17) through a lead, and the wireless communication module (17) is in wireless connection with a monitoring server (18) through a wireless network.
2. The adaptive outdoor environment regulation power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the solar energy ceiling is characterized in that a solar cell panel is further arranged on the outer side of the ceiling (2), the output end of the solar cell panel is connected with a power module (19), and the power input end of the microcontroller (16) is connected with the power module (19).
3. The adaptive outdoor environment regulation power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the chip model used in the microcontroller (16) is STM32F103C8T 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021486195.2U CN212543051U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Outdoor environment self-adaptive adjustment power distribution cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021486195.2U CN212543051U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Outdoor environment self-adaptive adjustment power distribution cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212543051U true CN212543051U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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ID=74517549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021486195.2U Active CN212543051U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Outdoor environment self-adaptive adjustment power distribution cabinet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212543051U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202021486195.2U patent/CN212543051U/en active Active
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Address after: No. 12, Wangbo Road, Yuncheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Taiyuan, Shanxi 044000 Patentee after: Shanxi Zhongzhou Electric Co.,Ltd. Address before: 044000 West Xujiazhuang Road, Kangjie West Road, North District, Airport Development Zone, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: SHANXI ZHONGZHOU ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |