CN204002270U - Smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply - Google Patents
Smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN204002270U CN204002270U CN201420453580.5U CN201420453580U CN204002270U CN 204002270 U CN204002270 U CN 204002270U CN 201420453580 U CN201420453580 U CN 201420453580U CN 204002270 U CN204002270 U CN 204002270U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply, comprise sensor assembly, control module, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply and motor drive module, wherein, sensor assembly, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply and motor drive module are all connected with control module, and motor drive module is used for driving window or curtain; Described sensor assembly is used for the environmental aspect of Real-Time Monitoring indoor and outdoor.The utility model adopts the real-time testing environment situation of sensor assembly multi-angle, according to the switch of environmental aspect automatic control window family or curtain, saves manpower; Adopt wind and light complementary power supply, reach self-sufficiency, save power cost, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Smart Home technical field, relates in particular to a kind of smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply.
Background technology
Window is that every household has, and in fast pace life, traditional windows needs manpower to window and closes window.And, when family no one, there are bad weather or accident to occur, owing to not windowing in time or close window, may cause damage, therefore, there is inconvenience in traditional windows.Along with social progress and electronic technology development, people require to improve constantly to home intelligence, and the smart window market demand constantly expands.Existing market smart window control system is expensive, and function singleness is difficult to meet most user's request.
Utility model content
The deficiency existing for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of and has windowed and close smart window control system window, based on wind light mutual complementing power supply without manpower, and this smart window control system can be controlled the unlatching of window or curtain or close according to environmental information.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply, comprise sensor assembly, control module, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply and motor drive module, wherein, sensor assembly, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply and motor drive module are all connected with control module, and motor drive module is used for driving window or curtain; Described sensor assembly is used for the environmental aspect of Real-Time Monitoring indoor and outdoor.
The sensor module comprises one or more in photosensitive sensor, humidity sensor, temperature pick up, air velocity transducer, pyroelectric infrared sensor and air mass sensor.
Above-mentioned control module is single-chip minimum system, comprises oscillating circuit, reset circuit and single-chip microcomputer, and oscillating circuit, reset circuit are all connected with single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer is STC89C52 model low-power scm.
Above-mentioned wind and light complementary power supply comprises wind-driven generator, solar module, charge controller and energy storage battery, charge controller is connected with wind-driven generator, solar module and energy storage battery respectively by wire, and energy storage battery is by wire link control module.
As preferably, the utility model also comprises gsm wireless communication module, gsm wireless communication module link control module, and control module communicates by gsm wireless communication module and user's mobile communication equipment.
As preferably, the utility model also comprises clock module and display module, the equal link control module of clock module and display module.
The utility model comprises artificial mode and two kinds of mode of operations of automatic mode, and the course of work is as follows respectively:
(1) artificial mode
User sends instruction by infrared remote control module to control module, then, receives the control module of instruction to motor drive module transmitted signal, and motor drive module drives the motor of controlling window or curtain.Under this pattern, also can open or close window (or curtain) by manual type.
(2) automatic mode
Under this pattern, sensor assembly Real-Time Monitoring indoor and outdoor surroundings situation, control module realizes window (or curtain) according to regulation of circumstance status motor drive module and opens or closes.When sensor assembly monitors bad weather, control module sends message to user's mobile communication equipment in time by gsm wireless communication module.
Compared to the prior art, the utlity model has following features:
1, the real-time testing environment situation of sensor assembly multi-angle that adopts multiple sensors to form, control module is controlled motor drive module according to environmental aspect and is opened or closed window (curtain), has saved manpower.
2, adopt wind and light complementary power supply, by wind energy and effectively combination utilization of solar energy, reach self-sufficiency, unnecessary electric energy also can be realized grid-connected, saves power cost, environmental protection.
While 3, meeting emergency, control module is the handover communication equipment transmission message to user by gsm wireless communication module, avoids user can not process in time economic loss and the mental wound causing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the physical circuit figure of infrared remote control module;
Fig. 3 is the physical circuit figure of motor drive module;
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of wind and light complementary power supply;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of MQ135B model Smoke Sensor;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of DHT11 model Temperature Humidity Sensor;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of clock chip DS1302.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is concrete structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, the utility model comprises sensor assembly, control module, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply, gsm wireless communication module, motor drive module, clock module and display module, wherein, sensor assembly, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply, gsm wireless communication module and motor drive module, clock module, display module are all connected with control module, and motor drive module is used for driving window or curtain.
Sensor assembly is used for the environmental data of Real-time Collection indoor and outdoor, control module compares environmental data and setting threshold, and to motor drive module, sending instruction according to comparative result, motor drive module is controlled opening or closing of motor driving window (or curtain) according to receiving instruction; Or control module is controlled motor drive module according to infrared remote control module instruction, realizes opening or closing of window (or curtain).When emergency occurs, can notify by gsm wireless communication module user's mobile communication equipment.
1, control module
In this concrete enforcement, control module is single-chip minimum system, comprises oscillating circuit, reset circuit and single-chip microcomputer, and oscillating circuit, reset circuit are all connected with single-chip microcomputer.Wherein, oscillating circuit coordinates the resonant capacitance of two 22p to form by the crystal oscillator of 11.0592MHz, for single-chip microcomputer provides system clock.Reset circuit can be realized electrification reset, also can realize manually and resetting.In this concrete enforcement, single-chip microcomputer adopts STC89C52 model low-power scm.
2, gsm wireless communication module
This is concrete always implements, and gsm wireless communication module adopts the GTM900 of Huawei wireless module, is a GSM/GPRS wireless module, can support voice business, wireless data service, short message function, supplementary service function and clustering functionality etc.The short message function of main application gsm wireless communication module in this concrete enforcement, to realize radio communication function.
3, infrared remote control module
Infrared remote control module comprises infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube, and infrared receiving tube is converted to the signal of telecommunication by the infrared signal of infrared transmitting tube transmitting, and the signal of telecommunication is again through amplifying, be reduced into original coding after certainly gain control, filtering and demodulation.In this concrete enforcement, adopt HS0038 Receiver to realize the decoding of remote signal, see Fig. 2.
4, motor drive module
In this concrete enforcement, motor drive module adopts two direct current generator driver module L298, Fig. 3 is shown in by its circuit diagram, L298 is that a kind of large-current electric machine drives chip, operating voltage reaches as high as 46V, output current maximum can reach 3A, includes two H bridge high-voltage large current full-bridge type drivers, can be used to drive the inductive loads such as dc motor and stepping motor, relay, coil; Employing standard TTL logic level signal is controlled; There are two and enable control end, in the situation that not affected by input signal, allow or forbid that device works.
5, wind and light complementary power supply
Wind and light complementary power supply can be collected respectively wind energy and solar energy by wind-driven generator and solar module, to Intelligent window system, provides electric energy, and by unnecessary electrical power storage in battery in case of need.In this concrete enforcement, wind and light complementary power supply comprises wind-driven generator, solar module, charge controller and energy storage battery, wind-driven generator is installed on outdoor higher position, solar module face phase sunny side arranges, charge controller is connected with wind-driven generator, solar module and energy storage battery respectively by wire, and energy storage battery is by wire link control module.
6, sensor assembly
Sensor assembly is used for the environmental information of Real-Time Monitoring indoor and outdoor.In this concrete enforcement, sensor assembly comprises MQ135B model Smoke Sensor, RD622 model pyroelectric infrared sensor, light resistor, DHT11 model Temperature Humidity Sensor and air velocity transducer; Wherein, Smoke Sensor and temperature pick up are installed on indoor, are used for respectively monitoring indoor air quality and temperature; Pyroelectric infrared sensor, light resistor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and air velocity transducer are installed on indoor, whether pyroelectric infrared sensor is used for monitoring window has people close outward, light resistor is used for monitoring outdoor intensity of illumination, and Temperature Humidity Sensor and air velocity transducer can be monitored weather conditions jointly.
Smoke Sensor and light resistor gather ambient parameter and are converted into analog voltage, by ADC, are sampled and are given single-chip microcomputer, and Fig. 5 is shown in by the circuit diagram of MQ135B model Smoke Sensor.RD622 model pyroelectric infrared sensor and DHT11 model Temperature Humidity Sensor are directly passed to single-chip microcomputer by collection signal, and Fig. 6 is shown in by the circuit diagram of DHT11 model Temperature Humidity Sensor.
7, clock module and display module
In this concrete enforcement, clock module adopts the charging clock chip DS1302 of DALLAS company, and Fig. 7 is shown in by circuit diagram, and it includes real-time clock, real-time calendar and 31 byte SRAMs (RAM), can pass through its serial line interface and single chip communication.Between clock chip DS1302 and single-chip microcomputer, can adopt simply the mode of synchronous serial to communicate, only need three I/O lines: (RST), I/O data wire and serial clock (SCLK) reset.Clock/RAM read or write data with a byte or nearly the character group mode of 31 bytes communicate by letter.In in control module oscillating circuit, crystal oscillator is used for providing time reference for clock chip DS1302.
Display module can be used to ambient parameter that displaying time, sensor assembly gather and system mode etc., and in this concrete enforcement, display module is 5110 LCDs.
The utility model adopts the power supply of wind and light complementary power supply inlet wire, and can generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, energy-conserving and environment-protective; In addition, sensor assembly and the single-chip microcomputer of employing are cheap, cost-saved.Adopt the single-chip microcomputer that disposal ability is strong, the speed of service is fast, in in real time monitoring man, situation the mobile communication equipment by gsm wireless communication module and user carry out information interaction, realize operated from a distance and management, for user saves the plenty of time, and can avoid unnecessary loss, thereby can be the Smart Home environment that user creates a safety.
Claims (6)
1. the smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sensor assembly, control module, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply and motor drive module, wherein, sensor assembly, infrared remote control module, wind and light complementary power supply and motor drive module are all connected with control module, and motor drive module is used for driving window or curtain; Described sensor assembly is used for the environmental aspect of Real-Time Monitoring indoor and outdoor.
2. the smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described sensor assembly comprises one or more in photosensitive sensor, humidity sensor, temperature pick up, air velocity transducer, pyroelectric infrared sensor and air mass sensor.
3. the smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described control module is single-chip minimum system, comprises oscillating circuit, reset circuit and single-chip microcomputer, and oscillating circuit, reset circuit are all connected with single-chip microcomputer.
4. the smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described wind and light complementary power supply comprises wind-driven generator, solar module, charge controller and energy storage battery, charge controller is connected with wind-driven generator, solar module and energy storage battery respectively by wire, and energy storage battery is by wire link control module.
5. the smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise gsm wireless communication module, gsm wireless communication module link control module, control module communicates by gsm wireless communication module and user's mobile communication equipment.
6. the smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise clock module and display module, the equal link control module of clock module and display module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420453580.5U CN204002270U (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420453580.5U CN204002270U (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204002270U true CN204002270U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420453580.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204002270U (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Smart window control system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105019768A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-04 | 广西浦北凯兴电子制品有限公司 | Smart home window control system |
| CN105257135A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-20 | 北京米兰之窗节能建材有限公司 | Multifunctional door and window opening and closing device |
| CN105487418A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州绿尚智能科技有限公司 | System of controlling window through detection of external environment |
| CN105759732A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-07-13 | 惠州市好小子机器人研究中心 | Window intelligent control device |
| CN106014072A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 上海理工大学 | Automatic window control device based on global system for mobile communications |
| CN109480592A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-19 | 中原工学院 | A kind of intelligent curtain control system and method using wind energy |
-
2014
- 2014-08-12 CN CN201420453580.5U patent/CN204002270U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105759732A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-07-13 | 惠州市好小子机器人研究中心 | Window intelligent control device |
| CN105019768A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-04 | 广西浦北凯兴电子制品有限公司 | Smart home window control system |
| CN105257135A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-20 | 北京米兰之窗节能建材有限公司 | Multifunctional door and window opening and closing device |
| CN105487418A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州绿尚智能科技有限公司 | System of controlling window through detection of external environment |
| CN106014072A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 上海理工大学 | Automatic window control device based on global system for mobile communications |
| CN109480592A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-19 | 中原工学院 | A kind of intelligent curtain control system and method using wind energy |
| CN109480592B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2021-05-04 | 中原工学院 | Intelligent curtain control system and method utilizing wind energy |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20180812 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |