CN208669143U

CN208669143U - A kind of intelligence window controlling system

Info

Publication number: CN208669143U
Application number: CN201820865703.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵世超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-06-06
Filing date: 2018-06-06
Publication date: 2019-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent window controlling systems, including controller, gear knob, switch, photoelectric sensor one, link mechanism, DC speed-reducing, photoelectric sensor two, sensor box.The system is easy for installation, for it is widely applied be opened flat window carry out it is minimally invasive transformation window intelligent control can be realized, system controls decelerating motor by controller according to outdoor temperature and illuminance parameter and link mechanism is driven to carry out intelligent switching control to window, users on diversity can be met, the photoelectric sensor of installation realizes window aperture and fault detection simultaneously, it solves to cause windowing incomplete using general intelligence window controlling system, the problems such as closing window imprecision, this external power uses lithium battery power supply, and the stopping of house power supply system, power off does not influence this system works.

Description

A kind of intelligence window controlling system

Technical field

The utility model relates to intelligentized Furniture technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligence window controlling system.

Background technique

Window is a part in house, and main purpose is to enter light or air within doors, with intelligentized Furniture row , there is the system of intelligent control open and close window in the development of industry, and general intelligence window controlling system passes through temperature outside collection room, wet The environmental parameters such as degree, illumination, as needed carry out automatically controlling window, and controller, mechanical structure and window are integrated, and open Window mode uses plug-type or lifting type, and such system is not easy to be transformed on the window of extensive flat-open type, Yao Shixian Window intelligent control, must just dismantle the new window with intelligence control system of entire window frame installation, and occur stopping, break It is stuck to will appear mechanical structure when electric situation, can not manually open, cause security risk；In addition, for traditional side-hung casement The intelligent window controlling system used is without feedback device, in fact it could happen that the problems such as windowing is incomplete, closes window imprecision.

Utility model content

To solve problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent window controlling system, which is directed to The widely applied window that is opened flat carries out minimally invasive transformation, controls decelerating motor by controller according to outdoor temperature and illuminance parameter It drives link mechanism to carry out intelligent switching control to window, while the photoelectric sensor installed realizes window Measuring opening, solves The problems such as certainly causing windowing not exclusively using general intelligence window controlling system, closing window imprecision, this external system uses lithium battery power supply, The stopping of house power supply system powers off and does not influence this system work.

To realize the purpose of this utility model, the utility model uses following technical scheme:

It is a kind of intelligence window controlling system, including controller 1, gear knob 2, switch 3, photoelectric sensor 1, link mechanism 5, DC speed-reducing 6, photoelectric sensor 27, sensor box 8 contain lithium battery power supply circuit, master inside the controller 1 Control and sensor interface circuitry, DC speed-reducing control circuit, the gear knob 2 and switch 3 are mounted on outside controller 1 On shell, there are two the gear knobs 2 or three regulation stalls, the photoelectric sensor 1, DC speed-reducing 6, light Electric transducer 27, sensor box 8 are connect by conducting wire with controller 1, and the conducting wire includes necessary signal wire and power supply Line, the link mechanism 5 are fixed on the rotor of DC speed-reducing 6, and the sensor box 8 is provided with temperature sensor And optical sensor.

Further, lithium battery BT1 cathode is connect with system GND in the lithium battery power supply circuit, and lithium battery BT1 is just Connected switch S1, insurance F1, polar capacitor C2 anode between pole and the Vin pin of voltage stabilizing chip U1, capacitor C3 first end with The Vin pin of U1 connects, and polar capacitor C2 cathode, capacitor C3 second end are connect with GND, the GND pin of voltage stabilizing chip U1 be It unites GND connection, the Vout pin of voltage stabilizing chip U1 is connect and in parallel with capacitor C1 with system 5V power supply.

Further, the master control and sensor interface circuitry mainly include processor U2, gear knob S2, instruction Lamp D1, the first photoelectric sensor interface U4, the second photoelectric sensor interface U5, optical sensor U3, temperature sensor U6, it is described The first pin of gear knob S2 connect with the 5th pin of processor U2, the second pin of gear knob S2 and processor U2 The connection of the 4th pin, the third pin of gear knob S2 connect with the third pin of processor U2, the 4th of gear knob S2 the Pin is connect with system GND, and the anode of the indicator light D1 is connect with power supply 5V, and the of the cathode of indicator light D1 and processor U2 The first pin of series resistance R1 between 16 pins, the first photoelectric sensor interface U4 connect 24V power supply, the first light The second pin of electric transducer interface U4 is connect with the 9th pin of processor U2, the third pipe of the first photoelectric sensor interface U4 Foot is connect with system GND, and the first pin of the second photoelectric sensor interface U5 connects 24V power supply, the second photoelectric sensing The second pin of device interface U5 is connect with the tenth pin of processor U2, the third pin of the second photoelectric sensor interface U5 be System GND connection, the first pin of the optical sensor interface U3 connect 5V power supply, the second pipe of optical sensor interface U3 Foot is connect with the 12nd pin of processor U2, the third pin of optical sensor interface U3 and the 11st pin of processor U2 Connection, the 4th pin of optical sensor interface U3 are connect with system GND, the first pin of the optical sensor interface U3 The first pin connection 5V power supply of shunt capacitance C5, the temperature sensor interface U6, the second of temperature sensor interface U6 Pin is connect with the tenth three-prong of processor U2, and the third pin of temperature sensor interface U6 is connect with system GND, described The first pin shunt capacitance C6 of temperature sensor interface U6, the 6th pin of the processor U2 connect with 5V power supply and with electricity It is in parallel to hold C4, the 8th pin of processor U2 is connect with system GND.

Further, the DC speed-reducing control circuit mainly includes the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword, double-pole turn Change relay K2, DC speed-reducing B1, the coils from parallel connection of coils polar capacitor C7 of the normally opened electrical relay K1 of the hilted broadsword and two poles Pipe D2, the first end of the coil of the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword are connect with power supply 5V, the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword The second end of coil connect with the second pin of processor U2 in master control and sensor interface circuitry, the normally opened electricity of hilted broadsword after The contact first end of electric appliance K1 is connect with DC speed-reducing B1 first end, the contact second of the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword End connect with first the first pin of transfer contact of double-pole switching relay K2, the second end of the DC speed-reducing B1 and First pin of the second transfer contact of double-pole switching relay K2 connects, the first conversion of the double-pole switching relay K2 The second pin of contact and third pin are separately connected 24V power supply and GND, the second conversion touching of the double-pole switching relay K2 The second pin of point and third pin are separately connected GND and 24V power supply, the coils from parallel connection of coils polarity of the double-pole switching relay K2 Capacitor C8 and diode D3, the first end of the coil of the double-pole switching relay K2 are connect with power supply 5V, the double-pole conversion The second end of the coil of electrical relay K2 is connect with the first pin of processor U2 in master control and sensor interface circuitry.

Further, the insurance F1 rated current be 2A, the resistance R1 resistance value be 1K Ω, the resistance R2, Resistance R3 resistance value is 10K Ω, and the capacitor C1, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6 capacitance are 100pF, described Polar capacitor C2, polar capacitor C7, polar capacitor C8 capacitance be 10uF.

Further, the link mechanism 5 has position limiting structure, and the flexible movable angle of two motion bar is less than or equal to 180 Degree.

In use, photoelectric sensor 1 to be mounted on to the side of window so that its light emitting direction with it is opened a window flat Row, photoelectric sensor 27 is mounted on to the other side of window so that its light emitting direction with it is opened a window vertical, direct current is subtracted Speed motor is mounted on opened a window bottom end, and link mechanism 5 is flexibly connected with opened a window bottom edge, sensor box is mounted on room Outside；3 are turned on the switch, intelligent control window opens or closes under rotation gear knob 2 is adjusted to suitable temperature and illumination, works as light daytime It is greater than the set value according to intensity or temperature, the control of controller 1 DC speed-reducing 6, which rotates clockwise, opens the window, and works as photoelectric sensing Device 27, which detects, issues signal after window fully opens, and master controller 1 cuts off 6 power supply of DC speed-reducing and stops working, and opens a window It completes；Into night, when illumination or temperature are less than setting value, controller 1 controls DC speed-reducing 6 and rotates counterclockwise closing window Family, issues signal after photoelectric sensor 1 detects that window completely closes, and master controller 1 cuts off 6 power supply of DC speed-reducing It stops working, closes window and complete, when system, which opens a window, to break down, the flashing alarm of controller LED light.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. system is easy for installation, carry out minimally invasive transformation window can be realized intelligently controlling for the widely applied window that is opened flat System.

2. system meets diversified demand, is adjusted and provided under different temperatures, illumination parameter to window by different stalls The demand at family.

3. detecting feedback windowing state by photoelectric sensor, avoids traditional control system windowing not exclusively, close window not The problems such as tight.

4. system uses lithium battery power supply, realizes and operated normally under the power failure of house power supply system, power blackout situation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent window controlling system of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of lithium battery power supply electronic circuitry of intelligent window controlling system of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is master control and the sensor interface electronic circuitry of a kind of intelligent window controlling system of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is that a kind of DC speed-reducing of intelligent window controlling system of the utility model controls electronic circuitry；

In figure: controller -1, gear knob -2, switch -3, photoelectric sensor one -4, link mechanism -5, direct current slow down electric Machine -6, photoelectric sensor two -7, sensor box -8.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.

Embodiment 1

The specific structure and usage mode of the utility model please refer to Fig. 1 to 4, a kind of intelligence window controlling system, including control Device 1, gear knob 2, switch 3, photoelectric sensor 1, link mechanism 5, DC speed-reducing 6, photoelectric sensor 27, sensing Device box 8 contains lithium battery power supply circuit, master control and sensor interface circuitry, DC speed-reducing control inside the controller 1 Circuit processed, the gear knob 2 and switch 3 are mounted on 1 shell of controller, and there are two adjust shelves for the gear knob 2 Position, the photoelectric sensor 1, DC speed-reducing 6, photoelectric sensor 27, sensor box 8 pass through conducting wire and controller 1 Connection, the conducting wire includes necessary signal wire and supply lines, and the link mechanism 5 is fixed on DC speed-reducing 6 On rotor, the sensor box 8 is provided with temperature sensor and optical sensor.

Embodiment 2

The specific structure and usage mode of the utility model please refer to Fig. 1 to 4, a kind of intelligence window controlling system, including control Device 1, gear knob 2, switch 3, photoelectric sensor 1, link mechanism 5, DC speed-reducing 6, photoelectric sensor 27, sensing Device box 8 contains lithium battery power supply circuit, master control and sensor interface circuitry, DC speed-reducing control inside the controller 1 Circuit processed, the gear knob 2 and switch 3 are mounted on 1 shell of controller, and there are three adjust shelves for the gear knob 2 Position, the photoelectric sensor 1, DC speed-reducing 6, photoelectric sensor 27, sensor box 8 pass through conducting wire and controller 1 Connection, the conducting wire includes necessary signal wire and supply lines, and the link mechanism 5 is fixed on DC speed-reducing 6 On rotor, the sensor box 8 is provided with temperature sensor and optical sensor.

Further, the insurance F1 is insured using self- recoverage, rated current 2A, and the resistance R1 resistance value is 1K Ω, the resistance R2, resistance R3 resistance value are 10K Ω, the capacitor C1, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6 capacitor Value is 100pF, and the polar capacitor C2, polar capacitor C7, polar capacitor C8 capacitance are 10uF.

The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its improvement design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligence window controlling system, it is characterised in that: including controller (1), gear knob (2), switch (3), photoelectric sensing Device one (4), link mechanism (5), DC speed-reducing (6), photoelectric sensor two (7), sensor box (8), the controller (1) internal to contain lithium battery power supply circuit, master control and sensor interface circuitry, DC speed-reducing control circuit, the shelves Position knob (2) and switch (3) are mounted on controller (1), and there are two the gear knobs (2) or three regulation stalls, institute Photoelectric sensor one (4), DC speed-reducing (6), photoelectric sensor two (7), the sensor box (8) stated pass through conducting wire and control Device (1) connection, the conducting wire include necessary signal wire and supply lines, and the link mechanism (5) is fixed on direct current deceleration On the rotor of motor (6), the sensor box (8) is provided with temperature sensor and optical sensor.

2. a kind of intelligent window controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lithium in the lithium battery power supply circuit Battery BT1 cathode is connect with system GND, the switch S1 that connected between lithium battery BT1 anode and the Vin pin of voltage stabilizing chip U1, Insure F1, polar capacitor C2 anode, the Vin pin connection of capacitor C3 first end and U1, polar capacitor C2 cathode, capacitor C3 second End is connect with GND, and the GND pin of voltage stabilizing chip U1 is connect with system GND, the Vout pin and system 5V power supply of voltage stabilizing chip U1 It connects and in parallel with capacitor C1.

3. a kind of intelligent window controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the master control and sensor interface electricity Road mainly includes processor U2, gear knob S2, indicator light D1, the first photoelectric sensor interface U4, the second photoelectric sensor 5th pipe of the first pin and processor U2 of interface U5, optical sensor U3, temperature sensor U6, the gear knob S2 Foot connection, the second pin of gear knob S2 are connect with the 4th pin of processor U2, the third pin of gear knob S2 and place The third pin connection of device U2 is managed, the 4th pin of gear knob S2 is connect with system GND, the anode and electricity of the indicator light D1 Source 5V connection, series resistance R1 between the cathode of indicator light D1 and the 16th pin of processor U2, first photoelectric transfer The first pin of sensor interface U4 connects 24V power supply, and the of the second pin of the first photoelectric sensor interface U4 and processor U2 The connection of nine pins, the third pin of the first photoelectric sensor interface U4 are connect with system GND, and second photoelectric sensor connects The first pin of mouth U5 connects 24V power supply, the second pin of the second photoelectric sensor interface U5 and the tenth pin of processor U2 Connection, the third pin of the second photoelectric sensor interface U5 are connect with system GND, and the first of the optical sensor interface U3 Pin connects 5V power supply, and the second pin of optical sensor interface U3 is connect with the 12nd pin of processor U2, illumination sensing The third pin of device interface U3 is connect with the 11st pin of processor U2, the 4th pin and system of optical sensor interface U3 GND connection, the of the first pin shunt capacitance C5, the temperature sensor interface U6 of the optical sensor interface U3 One pin connects 5V power supply, and the second pin of temperature sensor interface U6 is connect with the tenth three-prong of processor U2, and temperature passes The third pin of sensor interface U6 is connect with system GND, the first pin shunt capacitance C6 of the temperature sensor interface U6, The 6th pin of the processor U2 is connect with 5V power supply and, eightth pin and system GND of processor U2 in parallel with capacitor C4 Connection.

4. a kind of intelligent window controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the DC speed-reducing controls electricity Road mainly includes the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword, double-pole switching relay K2, DC speed-reducing B1, the normally opened electricity of the hilted broadsword The coils from parallel connection of coils polar capacitor C7 and diode D2 of relay K1, the first end of the coil of the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword with Processor in power supply 5V connection, the second end of the coil of the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword and master control and sensor interface circuitry The second pin of U2 connects, and the contact first end and DC speed-reducing B1 first end of the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword connects It connects, the contact second end of the normally opened electrical relay K1 of hilted broadsword and first the first pin of transfer contact of double-pole switching relay K2 First pin of connection, the second transfer contact of the second end and double-pole switching relay K2 of the DC speed-reducing B1 connects Connect, first the second pin of transfer contact and third pin of the double-pole switching relay K2 be separately connected 24V power supply and Second the second pin of transfer contact and third pin of GND, the double-pole switching relay K2 are separately connected GND and 24V electricity Source, the coils from parallel connection of coils polar capacitor C8 and diode D3, the double-pole switching relay K2 of the double-pole switching relay K2 The first end of coil connect with power supply 5V, the second end and master control and sensor of the coil of the double-pole conversion electrical relay K2 The first pin connection of processor U2 in interface circuit.

5. a kind of intelligent window controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the link mechanism (5) has limit The flexible movable angle of bit architecture, two motion bar is less than or equal to 180 degree.