CN212539867U - Soil detects with quick breaker of rotatory hammering formula soil - Google Patents
Soil detects with quick breaker of rotatory hammering formula soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212539867U CN212539867U CN202020604792.4U CN202020604792U CN212539867U CN 212539867 U CN212539867 U CN 212539867U CN 202020604792 U CN202020604792 U CN 202020604792U CN 212539867 U CN212539867 U CN 212539867U
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- soil
- rod
- base
- connecting rod
- hammer head
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002795 fluorescence method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003969 polarography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the soil detection field, in particular to a rotary hammering type soil rapid crusher for soil detection, which adopts a transverse structure aiming at the prior soil crushing mechanism, and solves the problems of uneven stirring and incomplete crushing in the soil crushing process, and proposes a proposal that comprises a base, wherein two upright posts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the top ends of the two upright posts are fixedly arranged with a same beam, a moving rod is connected on the beam in a sliding way, the bottom end of the moving rod is connected with a hammer head in a sliding way, a supporting column is rotatably connected at the top of the base, and a supporting box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column, the utility model can respectively drive the hammer head to carry out longitudinal reciprocating motion and the screen cover to rotate by starting a driving motor, so that the soil can be rapidly ground and crushed under the matching of the hammer head and the screen cover, and under the filtering of the screen cover, the particles with uniform size can be obtained, so the method has good practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detects technical field, especially relates to a soil detects with quick cracker of rotatory hammering formula soil.
Background
The soil heavy metal detection is one of conventional soil monitoring projects, and a reasonable soil heavy metal detection method is adopted, so that the soil heavy metal detection and pollution evaluation can be quickly and effectively carried out. The detection methods of the soil heavy metals generally comprise an ion emission spectrometry, a graphite furnace atomic absorption method, a flame atomic absorption method, an atomic fluorescence method, a volt-ampere polarography, a spectrophotometry method, an X-ray atomic fluorescence method and the like, and in the detection methods, the on-site rapid analysis can be realized, and the X-ray atomic fluorescence method is concentrated at present. In the field detection of the X-ray atomic fluorescence method, the detection is influenced by the following factors: soil humidity, soil particle size, content of objects to be measured (impurity content) in the soil, density (compaction degree) of the soil and the like; therefore, in the detection and test process, in order to improve the detection and analysis accuracy, the soil sample is often subjected to rapid screening, impurity separation (such as removal of animal and plant residues and large-grained rock particles) and then treatment such as drying and compaction; namely, when an X-ray atomic fluorescence rapid analyzer is used for on-site rapid sampling analysis and detection, effective analysis pretreatment needs to be carried out on soil to be detected.
Since soil samples generally contain large agglomerates, the agglomerates in the soil samples need to be broken and dispersed before pretreatment such as rapid drying, screening, impurity separation, etc. of the soil samples, so that the pretreatment for analysis can be better performed. However, the existing soil crushing mechanism mostly adopts a transverse structure, and the stirring is not uniform in the soil crushing process, and the crushing is not thorough, so that a rotary hammering type soil rapid crusher for soil detection is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving and having present soil crushing mechanism among the prior art and adopting lateral structure more, to soil crushing in-process stirring inhomogeneous, smash incomplete shortcoming, and the soil detects with rotatory hammering formula soil quick breaker that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil detects with quick cracker of rotatory hammering formula soil, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top symmetry fixed mounting of base has two stands, and the top fixed mounting of two stands has same crossbeam, sliding connection has the carriage release lever on the crossbeam, and the bottom sliding connection of carriage release lever has the tup, the top of base is rotated and is connected with the support column, and the top fixed mounting of support column has a supporting box, the movable card is equipped with the screen cloth cover in the supporting box, and the tup cooperatees with the screen cloth cover, fixed mounting has driving motor on the stand that is located one side, and fixed mounting has the connecting rod on driving motor's the output shaft, the connecting rod is connected with carriage.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of carriage release lever has the go-between, and the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the dwang, and one side top fixed mounting of dwang has the fender axle, and the one end that keeps off the axle extends to in the go-between and be connected with the go-between transmission, can conveniently drive the carriage release lever and carry out vertical reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the top of base is rotated and is connected with the pivot that is located supporting box one side, and the connecting rod is connected with the pivot transmission, and the transmission is connected with same hold-in range on pivot and the support column, can realize driving supporting box and rotate.
Preferably, the top ends of the connecting rod and the rotating shaft are fixedly provided with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other and can transmit the rotating motion on the connecting rod to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the buffer slot has been seted up at the top of tup, and the bottom of carriage release lever extend to in the buffer slot and with the inner wall sliding connection of buffer slot, can leave the slip allowance to the tup, avoid pressure too big to cause the screen cloth cover to damage.
Preferably, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of carriage release lever has two buffer spring, and two buffer spring's bottom all with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of dashpot, utilizes buffer spring to carry out elastic support to the tup.
The utility model discloses in, soil detection is with quick cracker of rotatory hammering formula soil:
according to the technical scheme, the connecting rod is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, the rotating rod is driven to rotate at the moment, and when the rotating rod rotates, the blocking shaft can be driven to do annular motion, so that the annular motion of the blocking shaft can be converted into the longitudinal reciprocating motion of the moving rod under the matching of the connecting ring, and the hammer head can be driven to do the longitudinal reciprocating motion;
when the connecting rod rotates, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the two bevel gears, and then the supporting columns can be driven to rotate under the transmission of the synchronous belt, so that the supporting boxes can be driven to rotate, namely, the soil can be quickly ground and crushed under the matching of the longitudinal motion of the hammer head and the rotating motion of the screen cover;
the utility model discloses a start driving motor can drive the tup respectively and carry out vertical reciprocating motion and screen cloth cover and rotate, so under the cooperation of tup and screen cloth cover, can be rapid grind soil and smash to under the filtration of screen cloth cover, can obtain the even granule of size, so have good practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a rotary hammering type soil rapid crusher for soil detection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of a supporting box of the rotary hammering type soil rapid crusher for soil detection provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a connecting structure of a moving rod and a hammer head of the rotary hammering type soil rapid crusher for soil detection provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a soil detects with partial schematic structure of a in the attached 1 of quick cracker of rotatory hammering formula soil.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a column 2, a beam 3, a movable rod 4, a hammer 5, a support box 6, a synchronous belt 7, a rotating shaft 8, a driving motor 9, a connecting rod 10, a bevel gear 11, a screen cover 12, a connecting ring 13, a rotating rod 14, a buffer groove 15 and a buffer spring 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a soil detects with quick cracker of rotatory hammering formula soil, including base 1, the top symmetry fixed mounting of base 1 has two stands 2, and the top fixed mounting of two stands 2 has same crossbeam 3, sliding connection has carriage release lever 4 on the crossbeam 3, and the bottom sliding connection of carriage release lever 4 has tup 5, the top of base 1 is rotated and is connected with the support column, and the top fixed mounting of support column has a supporting box 6, the activity card is equipped with screen cloth cover 12 in the supporting box 6, and tup 5 cooperatees with screen cloth cover 12, fixed mounting has driving motor 9 on the stand 2 that is located one side, and fixed mounting has connecting rod 10 on driving motor 9's the output shaft, connecting rod 10 is connected with carriage release lever 4 and support column transmission respectively.
Wherein, this technical scheme drives connecting rod 10 to rotate through starting driving motor 9, just can drive dwang 14 to rotate at this moment, when dwang 14 rotates, can drive to keep off the axle and carry out annular motion, can turn into the vertical reciprocating motion of carriage release lever 4 with the annular motion of keeping off the axle under the cooperation of go-between 13, can drive tup 5 to carry out vertical reciprocating motion, when connecting rod 10 rotates, can drive pivot 8 to rotate through two bevel gears 11 at this moment, later through the transmission of hold-in range 7, can drive the support column and rotate, so can drive support case 6 to rotate, namely under the vertical motion of tup 5 and the rotary motion of screen cloth cover 12 cooperate, realize carrying out quick grinding and smashing to soil, the utility model discloses a start driving motor 9 can drive tup 5 respectively and carry out vertical reciprocating motion and screen cloth cover 12 rotates, therefore, the combination of the hammer 5 and the screen cover 12 can quickly grind and crush the soil, and the screen cover 12 can filter the soil to obtain particles with uniform size, thereby having good practicability.
The utility model discloses in, one side fixed mounting of carriage release lever 4 has go-between 13, and the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod 10 has dwang 14, and one side top fixed mounting of dwang 14 has the fender axle, and the one end that just keeps off the axle extends to in the go-between 13 and is connected with the go-between 13 transmission, can conveniently drive carriage release lever 4 and carry out vertical reciprocating motion.
The utility model discloses in, base 1's top is rotated and is connected with the pivot 8 that is located support box 6 one side, and connecting rod 10 is connected with the transmission of pivot 8, and transmission connection has same hold-in range 7 on pivot 8 and the support column, can realize driving support box 6 and rotate.
Example two
The utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in top of connecting rod 10 and pivot 8 has bevel gear 11, and two bevel gears 11 mesh mutually, can transmit the last rotational motion of connecting rod 10 to pivot 8.
The utility model discloses in, buffer slot 15 has been seted up at the top of tup 5, and the bottom of carriage release lever 4 extend to in the buffer slot 15 and with the inner wall sliding connection of buffer slot 15, can leave the slip surplus to tup 5, avoid pressure to cause sieve screen panel 12 to damage greatly.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of carriage release lever 4 has two buffer spring 16, and two buffer spring 16's bottom all with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of dashpot 15, utilize buffer spring 16 to carry out elastic support to tup 5.
In the utility model, the technical scheme drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate by starting the driving motor 9, at this time, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate, when the rotating rod 14 rotates, the baffle shaft can be driven to do annular motion, the baffle shaft moves in the connecting ring 13, the transverse width of the connecting ring 13 is twice of that of the rotating rod 14, the longitudinal height is matched with the baffle shaft, the annular motion of the baffle shaft can be converted into the longitudinal reciprocating motion of the moving rod 4, the hammer 5 can be driven to do the longitudinal reciprocating motion, when the connecting rod 10 rotates, the rotating shaft 8 can be driven to rotate by the two bevel gears 11, then the supporting column can be driven to rotate by the transmission of the synchronous belt 7, so the supporting box 6 can be driven to rotate, when the hammer 5 moves downwards, the hammer 5 can enter the screen cover 12, the extrusion grinding of soil can be realized, and screen panel 12 is along with supporting box 6 rotates, so still can reach the effect of milling, under the longitudinal motion of tup 5 and the rotary motion of screen panel 12 down cooperate, can realize carrying out quick grinding to soil to smash to under the filtration of screen panel 12, can obtain the even granule of size, so have good practicality.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A rotary hammering type fast soil breaker for soil detection comprises a base (1), it is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two upright posts (2), the top ends of the two upright posts (2) are fixedly provided with the same beam (3), the beam (3) is connected with a movable rod (4) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the movable rod (4) is connected with a hammer head (5) in a sliding way, the top of the base (1) is connected with a supporting column in a rotating way, a supporting box (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column, a screen cover (12) is movably clamped in the supporting box (6), the hammer head (5) is matched with the screen cover (12), the upright post (2) positioned at one side is fixedly provided with a driving motor (9), and a connecting rod (10) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (9), and the connecting rod (10) is in transmission connection with the moving rod (4) and the supporting column respectively.
2. The rotary hammering type soil fast crusher for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting ring (13) is fixedly installed at one side of the moving rod (4), a rotating rod (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (10), a blocking shaft is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the rotating rod (14), and one end of the blocking shaft extends into the connecting ring (13) and is in transmission connection with the connecting ring (13).
3. A rotary hammering type soil fast crusher for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (8) at one side of the supporting box (6), the connecting rod (10) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (8), and the rotating shaft (8) and the supporting column are in transmission connection with the same synchronous belt (7).
4. A rotary hammering type soil fast crusher for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that a bevel gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the top end of each of said connecting rod (10) and said rotating shaft (8), and said two bevel gears (11) are engaged.
5. The rotary hammering type soil rapid crusher for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the hammer head (5) is provided with a buffer groove (15), and the bottom end of the moving rod (4) extends into the buffer groove (15) and is connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove (15) in a sliding manner.
6. A rotary hammering type soil fast crusher for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that two buffer springs (16) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the moving rod (4), and the bottom ends of the two buffer springs (16) are fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the buffer groove (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020604792.4U CN212539867U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Soil detects with quick breaker of rotatory hammering formula soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020604792.4U CN212539867U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Soil detects with quick breaker of rotatory hammering formula soil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212539867U true CN212539867U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020604792.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212539867U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Soil detects with quick breaker of rotatory hammering formula soil |
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| CN (1) | CN212539867U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117471066A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-30 | 无锡木已传感技术有限公司 | Device for measuring land surface change of wetland |
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202020604792.4U patent/CN212539867U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117471066A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-30 | 无锡木已传感技术有限公司 | Device for measuring land surface change of wetland |
| CN117471066B (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-05-03 | 无锡木已传感技术有限公司 | Device for measuring land surface change of wetland |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210212 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |