CN217774302U - Soil screening ware for soil detection - Google Patents
Soil screening ware for soil detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN217774302U CN217774302U CN202222023696.2U CN202222023696U CN217774302U CN 217774302 U CN217774302 U CN 217774302U CN 202222023696 U CN202222023696 U CN 202222023696U CN 217774302 U CN217774302 U CN 217774302U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil screening ware for soil testing, including screening case, the top of screening case is provided with rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher includes crushing case, feed chute, pinion rack, sieve piece, connection base, servo motor, installation axle, rotor and hammer leaf, one side that the screening case is close to connection base is fixed with the controller through the bolt, the inner wall of screening case is provided with screening mechanism, one side of crushing case is provided with control mechanism; through being provided with rubbing crusher and construct, drive installation axle rotation and a plurality of hammer leaf rotation through servo motor, hammer leaf cooperation pinion rack beats crushing operation to soil, and screening mechanism sieves the operation to the soil after smashing, through sieving the operation again after smashing soil, conveniently sieves not unidimensional soil, has improved the efficiency of screening operation, and the soil particle diameter that has guaranteed simultaneously to sieve and obtain is unanimous, is favorable to going on of soil detection, has improved the practicality of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil testing technology field especially relates to soil screening ware for soil testing.
Background
The superficial rock of the earth undergoes weathering and is progressively destroyed into loose mineral particles of varying sizes (called the matrix). The soil is formed and evolved under the comprehensive action of various soil forming factors such as parent material, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. The soil composition is very complex, and the soil generally consists of mineral substances, organic matters generated by decomposition of animal and plant residues, moisture, air and other solid, liquid and gas phases; in order to determine the environmental quality and the variation trend thereof, researchers need to measure the representative value affecting the soil environmental quality, that is, soil is sampled and is subjected to air drying, grinding, screening and the like before detection.
Compared with the prior art the problem that exists: current soil screening plant function singleness is when screening large granule soil, and the efficiency of screening is lower, and the soil particle diameter that the screening obtained is inconsistent, can not select according to actual conditions, is unfavorable for going on that soil detected, for this reason, we have proposed soil screening ware for soil detects for solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide soil screening ware for soil detection.
The utility model provides a its technical problem realize through following technical scheme: including the screening case, the inside sliding connection of screening case has the collecting box, one side of collecting box is provided with the handle, the top of screening case is provided with rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing the case, it passes through the top of bolt fastening screening case to smash the case, the top of smashing the case is provided with a pair of feed chute, the inner wall of smashing the case is provided with the pinion rack, one side that smashes the case and is close to the pinion rack is provided with the sieve piece, one side of screening case is provided with the connection base, the top of connecting the base is provided with servo motor, servo motor's output is provided with the installation axle, the outside of installation axle is provided with the rotor, the inner wall of rotor is connected with a plurality of hammer leaf through the pivot, one side that the screening case is close to the connection base is provided with the controller, the inner wall of screening case is provided with the screening mechanism, one side of smashing the case is provided with control mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of screening case is provided with the support base.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the lateral wall of smashing the case is provided with the observation window.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: screening mechanism is including screening motor, screening motor passes through the bolt fastening in one side of screening case, the output of screening motor is provided with the drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft is provided with the rotary disk, one side of rotary disk is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the support column through the pivot, the outside of support column is provided with the sliding ring, the top of support column is provided with the connecting block, the inner wall of screening case is provided with the sleeve, sliding ring and sleeve sliding connection, the top of connecting block is provided with the screening board, the top of screening board is provided with the slip table, screening board and screening case sliding connection.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a compression spring is arranged at the top of the sliding ring and is abutted between the sliding ring and the inner wall of the sleeve.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the servo motor and the screening motor are both electrically connected with the controller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: control mechanism includes control panel, control panel passes through the bolt fastening in one side of smashing the case, one side of control panel is provided with control button, one side that control panel is close to control button is provided with the display screen.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the device is provided with a crushing mechanism, soil enters the crushing box through a feeding groove, a servo motor is started, the servo motor rotates to drive an installation shaft to rotate, the installation shaft rotates to drive a rotor to rotate, the rotor drives a plurality of hammer sheets to rotate through a rotating shaft, the hammer sheets are matched with a toothed plate to beat and crush the soil, the crushed soil falls onto a screening mechanism through screen sheets, the screening mechanism performs screening operation on the crushed soil, the screened soil enters a collection box, screening operation is performed on the crushed soil, the soil with different sizes is conveniently screened, the efficiency of the screening operation is improved, meanwhile, the diameter of soil particles obtained by screening is guaranteed to be consistent, soil detection is facilitated, and the practicability of the device is improved; the operating condition of the crushing mechanism can be conveniently observed through the observation window; by arranging the compression spring, the impact force generated when the support column moves upwards can be relieved by the compression spring, so that the service life of parts is longer, and the running stability of the device is improved; the controller is arranged to control the servo motor and the screening motor to start and stop, and then the control device is used for crushing and screening soil, so that the automation degree of the device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an axis measurement structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure of an axial measurement provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an enlarged structure of a portion a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front sectional structural view provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion C in fig. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion D in fig. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
100 screening boxes, 110 supporting bases, 120 collecting boxes, 121 handles, 210 crushing boxes, 211 observation windows, 220 feeding grooves, 230 toothed plates, 240 screening sheets, 250 connecting bases, 260 servo motors, 261 mounting shafts, 270 rotors, 271 hammer sheets, 280 controllers, 310 screening motors, 311 driving shafts, 320 rotating discs, 321 connecting rods, 330 supporting columns, 331 sliding rings, 332 connecting blocks, 340 compression springs, 350 sleeves, 360 screening plates, 361 sliding tables, 410 control panels, 411 control buttons and 412 display screens.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the screening box 100 is included, the collection box 120 is slidably connected inside the screening box 100, a handle 121 is fixed to one side of the collection box 120 through bolts, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the screening box 100, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing box 210, the crushing box 210 is fixed to the top of the screening box 100 through bolts, a pair of feeding grooves 220 is fixed to the top of the crushing box 210 through bolts, a toothed plate 230 is fixed to the inner wall of the crushing box 210 through bolts, a screening piece 240 is fixed to one side, close to the toothed plate 230, of the crushing box 210 through bolts, a connecting base 250 is fixed to one side of the screening box 100 through bolts, a servo motor 260 is fixed to the top of the connecting base 250 through bolts, an installation shaft 261 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 260, a rotor 270 is fixed to the outer side of the installation shaft 261, a plurality of hammer pieces 271 are connected to the inner wall of the rotor 270 through a rotating shaft, a controller 280 is fixed to one side, close to the connecting base 250, a screening mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the screening box 100, and a control mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing box 210; through being provided with rubbing crusher and construct, soil passes through the feed chute 220 and gets into inside smashing case 210, servo motor 260 starts, servo motor 260 rotates and drives installation axle 261 rotation, installation axle 261 rotates and drives rotor 270 and rotate, rotor 270 drives a plurality of hammers 271 through the pivot and rotates, hammers 271 cooperation pinion rack 230 and beats crushing operation to soil, the soil after smashing falls on screening mechanism through sieve piece 240, screening mechanism sieves the operation to the soil after smashing, the soil after the screening gets into collecting box 120, through sieving the operation again after smashing soil, conveniently sieve the soil of not unidimensional, the efficiency of screening operation has been improved, the soil particle diameter that the screening obtained has been guaranteed simultaneously is unanimous, be favorable to going on of soil detection, the practicality of device has been improved.
Specifically, a support base 110 is fixed to the bottom of the screening box 100 through bolts; the device is supported by the support base 110.
Specifically, an observation window 211 is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box 210; the operating condition of the crushing mechanism is conveniently observed through the observation window 211.
Specifically, the screening mechanism comprises a screening motor 310, the screening motor 310 is fixed on one side of the screening box 100 through bolts, a driving shaft 311 is fixed at the output end of the screening motor 310, a rotating disc 320 is fixed at one end of the driving shaft 311, a connecting rod 321 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disc 320, one end of the connecting rod 321 is connected with a supporting column 330 through a rotating shaft, a sliding ring 331 is fixed on the outer side of the supporting column 330, a connecting block 332 is fixed on the top of the supporting column 330 through bolts, a sleeve 350 is fixed on the inner wall of the screening box 100 through bolts, the sliding ring 331 is slidably connected with the sleeve 350, a screening plate 360 is fixed on the top of the connecting block 332 through bolts, a sliding table 361 is fixed on the top of the screening plate 360, and the screening plate 360 is slidably connected with the screening box 100; through being provided with screening mechanism, on the soil after smashing falls screening board 360 through sieve piece 240, screening motor 310 starts, screening motor 310 drives drive shaft 311 and rotates, drive shaft 311 rotates and drives rotary disk 320 and rotate, rotary disk 320 drives support column 330 through connecting rod 321 and reciprocates from top to bottom, support column 330 drives screening board 360 through connecting block 332 and rocks, screening board 360 sieves the operation to soil.
Specifically, a compression spring 340 is arranged on the top of the sliding ring 331, and the compression spring 340 abuts between the sliding ring 331 and the inner wall of the sleeve 350; through being provided with compression spring 340, compression spring 340 can slow down the impact force when support column 330 shifts up for the life of part is longer, has improved the stability of device operation.
Specifically, the servo motor 260 and the sieving motor 310 are both electrically connected to the controller 280; the controller 280 is arranged to control the start and stop of the servo motor 260 and the screening motor 310, so that the device is controlled to crush and screen soil, and the automation degree of the device is improved.
Specifically, the control mechanism comprises a control panel 410, the control panel 410 is fixed on one side of the crushing box 210 through bolts, a control button 411 is arranged on one side of the control panel 410, and a display screen 412 is arranged on one side of the control panel 410 close to the control button 411; by controlling the operation of the device through the control button 411, the display screen 412 displays the operation data of the device, and the automation degree and the visualization degree of the device are improved.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, through the operation of control button 411 controlling means, display screen 412 shows the data of device operation, soil passes through feed chute 220 and gets into crushing case 210 inside, servo motor 260 starts, servo motor 260 rotates and drives installation axle 261 to rotate, installation axle 261 rotates and drives rotor 270 to rotate, rotor 270 drives a plurality of hammers 271 through the pivot and rotates, hammers 271 cooperation pinion rack 230 and beats crushing operation to soil, ground soil falls to screening board 360 through screening 240 on, screening motor 310 starts, screening motor 310 drives drive shaft 311 and rotates, drive shaft 311 rotates and drives rotary disk 320 to rotate, rotary disk 320 drives support column 330 through connecting rod 321 and reciprocates from top to bottom, support column 330 drives screening board 360 through connecting block 332 and rocks, screening board 360 carries out the screening operation to soil, soil after the screening gets into collecting box 120, pull out collecting box 120 through handle 121 and carry out soil collection processing.
Although the present invention discloses the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims, and therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Claims (7)
1. Soil sieve separator for soil detection, its characterized in that, including screening case (100), the inside sliding connection of screening case (100) has collecting box (120), one side of collecting box (120) is provided with handle (121), the top of screening case (100) is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing case (210), smash case (210) through the top of bolt fastening in screening case (100), the top of smashing case (210) is provided with a pair of feed chute (220), the inner wall of smashing case (210) is provided with pinion rack (230), one side that crushing case (210) is close to pinion rack (230) is provided with screening piece (240), one side of screening case (100) is provided with connection base (250), the top of connecting base (250) is provided with servo motor (260), the output of servo motor (260) is provided with installation axle (261), the outside of installation axle (261) is provided with rotor (270), the inner wall of rotor (270) is connected with a plurality of hammer leaf (271) through the pivot, one side that screening case (100) is close to connection base (250) is provided with the control mechanism, the screening case (210) is provided with the control mechanism.
2. The soil screening device for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support base (110) is provided at the bottom of said screening box (100).
3. The soil screening apparatus for soil detection as recited in claim 1, wherein a side wall of the crush box (210) is provided with a viewing window (211).
4. The soil screening ware for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, screening mechanism includes screening motor (310), screening motor (310) is through bolted fixation in one side of screening case (100), the output of screening motor (310) is provided with drive shaft (311), the one end of drive shaft (311) is provided with rotary disk (320), one side of rotary disk (320) is rotated and is connected with connecting rod (321), the one end of connecting rod (321) is connected with support column (330) through the pivot, the outside of support column (330) is provided with sliding ring (331), the top of support column (330) is provided with connecting block (332), the inner wall of screening case (100) is provided with sleeve (350), sliding ring (331) and sleeve (350) sliding connection, the top of connecting block (332) is provided with screening board (360), the top of screening board (360) is provided with slip table (361), screening board (360) and screening case (100) sliding connection.
5. Soil screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of said slip ring (331) is provided with a compression spring (340), said compression spring (340) resting between said slip ring (331) and the inner wall of said sleeve (350).
6. The soil testing soil screen of claim 4, wherein said servo motor (260) and said screening motor (310) are both electrically connected to a controller (280).
7. The soil screening device for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control mechanism comprises a control panel (410), said control panel (410) is fixed on one side of the crushing box (210) by bolts, one side of said control panel (410) is provided with a control button (411), one side of said control panel (410) close to said control button (411) is provided with a display screen (412).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222023696.2U CN217774302U (en) | 2022-07-30 | 2022-07-30 | Soil screening ware for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222023696.2U CN217774302U (en) | 2022-07-30 | 2022-07-30 | Soil screening ware for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217774302U true CN217774302U (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222023696.2U Active CN217774302U (en) | 2022-07-30 | 2022-07-30 | Soil screening ware for soil detection |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217774302U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-30 CN CN202222023696.2U patent/CN217774302U/en active Active
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