CN212528876U - Waste collecting device for carton production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage collection device for carton production, box from the top down sets gradually and connects the feed cylinder, bits of broken glass chamber and receipts material chamber, first spout has been seted up on the box, second spout and third spout, through the first slider of spring fixedly connected with in the first spout, first slider is connected with the feed cylinder that connects of area interface, it is equipped with and connects the material hole to connect the feed cylinder lower extreme, it is equipped with and connects the material door to connect the material hole lower extreme, connect the second slider in the material door connection second spout, the second slider passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the third slider in the third spout, it is equipped with the bits of broken glass chamber to connect the material door lower extreme, a plurality of crushing rollers of fixedly connected with in the bits of broken glass intracavity, bits of broken glass chamber lower extreme is equipped with receives the material chamber, it is connected with the breathing pipe to receive material chamber bottom, be connected. The utility model discloses carry the section to the waste material and seal up the processing for garbage collection is thorough, can not expose, and the waste material carries section space utilization abundant.

Description

Waste collecting device for carton production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carton garbage collection equipment, concretely relates to garbage collection device for carton production.

Background

Along with social development, the carton quantity is bigger and bigger, in the carton production process, can carry out the cross cutting, produces a large amount of leftover bits, and general leftover bits directly fall to need artifical timing clearance on the ground, have increased intensity of labour, utility model CN206840810U discloses a from carton packaging material perforating device of location, is provided with the blanking hole that is located the lower bolster below on its unable adjustment base, blanking hole below is equipped with the hopper, is provided with pipeline on the hopper and is connected negative-pressure air fan's air intake and valve plate, and the hopper below is provided with the commodity circulation car, opens the valve plate, and the waste material in the hopper falls into the commodity circulation car, is carried the clearance, reduces artifical intensity of labour. But a certain gap is formed between the logistics vehicle and the hopper, so that small waste materials are easy to float out of the gap. Utility model CN208100526U discloses a waste collecting device for carton production, the upper surface of the waste collecting logistics car is provided with a material receiving hole and a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a semi-arc-shaped frame, the inner arc surface of the semi-arc-shaped frame is movably connected with the lower end of the hopper, and through the matching of the structures, the waste conveying section between the waste collecting logistics vehicle and the hopper is sealed, so that in the process of collecting waste, the waste materials can not be exposed, but when the sealing treatment is realized by matching the structure, people are required to treat under an operation table, or the hands are put under the operation table for processing, which is unsafe, and the large waste material can occupy the limited space in the vehicle after falling, the space utilization rate of the logistics vehicle is low, and the manual dumping treatment after the uneven waste collection is troublesome. Therefore, how to seal the waste conveying section is to collect waste completely without exposing the waste, and the full utilization of the space of the waste conveying section is the direction of effort of a person skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a garbage collection device for carton production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a garbage collection device for carton production carries the section to waste material and carries out sealing treatment for garbage collection is thorough, can not expose, and waste material transport section space utilization is abundant.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste collecting device for carton production, a box body of which is provided with a material receiving barrel, a material crushing cavity and a material receiving cavity from top to bottom in sequence, the box body is provided with a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute and a third sliding chute, a first sliding block is fixedly connected in the first sliding chute through a spring, the first slide block is connected with a material receiving barrel with an interface, the lower end of the material receiving barrel is provided with a material receiving hole, the lower end of the material receiving hole is provided with a material receiving door, the receiving door is connected with a second sliding block in the second sliding chute, the second sliding block is connected with a third sliding block in the third sliding chute through a connecting rod, the lower end of the receiving door is provided with a crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing rollers are fixedly connected in the crushing cavity, the lower end of the crushing cavity is provided with a receiving cavity, the material collecting cavity is characterized in that an air suction pipe is connected to the bottom of the material collecting cavity, a suction fan is connected to the air suction pipe, the suction fan is placed at the bottom of the box body, and box wheels are further arranged at the bottom of the box body. The device is convenient for directly collect and clear up the waste material that produces in the carton production process, and the setting that connects the feed cylinder both is convenient for garbage collection device and is sealed with the carton production table surface that is equipped with waste blanking hole, and the garbage collection device of also being convenient for is sealed with the carton production table surface that is equipped with the garbage hopper. When the waste blanking hole is formed in the carton production workbench surface, the top surface of the material receiving barrel is in contact with the lower workbench surface around the blanking hole, so that the blanking hole is positioned in the material receiving barrel, namely the material receiving barrel seals the blanking hole, and small waste cannot float out of a gap between the blanking hole and the waste collecting device. When the waste material hopper is arranged on the carton production workbench surface, the material receiving barrel is clamped on the hopper through the elastic force generated by the spring connected to the first sliding block and surrounds and seals the hopper in the material receiving barrel, so that small waste materials cannot float out from the gap between the hopper and the waste material collecting device. The second sliding block is arranged to facilitate the opening and closing of the receiving door; the third sliding block and the connecting rod are arranged to facilitate the control of the material door; the arrangement of the crushing roller is convenient for crushing the large waste, the large waste is prevented from occupying limited space of the device after falling into the device, the space utilization rate is low, and the trouble of dumping and processing after uneven waste is collected is also avoided; the setting of breathing pipe and suction fan is convenient for form the negative pressure environment in the box, firstly makes the waste material get into the bits of broken glass chamber, and can be to a certain extent with the waste material suction bits of broken glass chamber on the carton production table surface in, secondly is convenient for give the pressure of waste material certain degree, and the waste material level of being convenient for falls down, and the waste material that the compaction was collected, the limited receipts material chamber space of make full use of.

Further, the outer side face of the material receiving barrel is higher than the inner side face. The sealing device is convenient to be attached to the outer side inclined plane of the conical hopper on the paper box production working table surface to seal the paper box production working table.

Furthermore, elastic pads are arranged on the inner side surface and the top surface of the material receiving barrel. The contact to blanking hole or hopper on the production table surface of the carton is convenient, and the further sealing is convenient.

Further, the interface material on the material receiving barrel is rubber or sponge. The hopper on the carton production workbench surface can conveniently enter the material receiving barrel and be sealed by the material receiving barrel.

Furthermore, the connecting rods are two, a gasket is arranged between the two connecting rods, and the connecting rods and the gasket are connected to the third sliding block through connecting pieces. The gasket is convenient for the compression of the two connecting rods, and the connecting piece is convenient for the rotation of the connecting rods, so that the relative movement between the second sliding block and the third sliding block is convenient.

Furthermore, one side of the material receiving cavity is connected with a discharging door through a rotating shaft, a bolt door post is fixed on the discharging door, and a door bolt is movably connected with the bolt door post. The collected waste materials are convenient to clean.

Furthermore, a visual window is arranged on the discharge door. The waste collection condition is convenient to observe.

Further, a hook is arranged in the material receiving cavity, and a mesh bag is movably connected to the hook. The mesh of the mesh bag is smaller than the crushed waste, the mesh bag is arranged, so that the waste is directly packed and cleaned, and the work of the suction fan is not influenced.

Furthermore, the quantity of couple is four, and wherein two couples fixed connection are on the box, and remaining two couples sliding connection are on the box, and specifically, two fixed couples are fixed respectively on the box both sides face that is close to the blowing door, and two slip couples slide respectively and set up in keeping away from the fourth spout of the box both sides face of blowing door, when opening the blowing door, through pocket slip couple, are convenient for take out the pocket.

Furthermore, the port department of breathing pipe in receiving the material intracavity is equipped with the protection network, and the protection network mesh is less than crushing waste material, avoids crushing waste material to get into in the breathing pipe.

Furthermore, a pushing handle is arranged on the box body. The pushing hands are arranged on one side of the visual window and on the opposite side of the joint of the material receiving barrel, so that a person can stand on the side face of the carton production workbench to place the material receiving barrel below a blanking hole in the carton production workbench or clamp the material receiving barrel on a hopper below the blanking hole.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model relates to a garbage collection device for carton production is convenient for seal the collection and clear up the waste material that produces in the carton production process, and the material section of thick bamboo that connects among the device both had been applicable to the carton production workstation that is equipped with waste material blanking hole and also was applicable to the carton production workstation that is equipped with the waste material hopper. The material receiving barrel is sealed with the device by placing the blanking hole in the material receiving barrel or by clamping the hopper in the material receiving barrel by the elastic force generated by the spring connected to the first sliding block, so that small waste materials cannot float out of the blanking hole or a gap between the hopper and the device. In addition, the outer side surface of the material receiving barrel is higher than the inner side surface of the material receiving barrel, so that the material receiving barrel is convenient to be attached to a hopper to seal the hopper; elastic pads are arranged on the inner side surface and the top surface of the charging barrel, so that the charging barrel can be conveniently contacted with a blanking hole and a hopper and can be further sealed; the interface material on the material receiving barrel is rubber or sponge, so that the hopper can enter the material receiving barrel and be sealed.

2. The utility model relates to a waste collecting device for carton production, the crushing roller in the device is convenient for crush the large waste, the large waste can occupy the limited device space after falling into the device, the space utilization rate is lower, and the trouble of dumping treatment after collecting the uneven waste is avoided; and breathing pipe and suction fan among the device are convenient for form the negative pressure environment in the box, firstly make the waste material get into the bits of broken glass chamber, and can be to a certain extent with the waste material suction bits of broken glass chamber on the carton production table surface in, secondly be convenient for give the pressure of waste material certain degree, the waste material level of being convenient for falls down, the waste material of compaction collection, the limited material chamber space of receiving of make full use of.

3. The utility model relates to a waste collecting device for carton production, wherein a second slide block, a third slide block and a connecting rod in the device are convenient for controlling the opening and closing of a receiving door; the emptying door is convenient for cleaning the collected waste materials, and the visible window on the emptying door is convenient for observing the waste material collection condition; the sliding hook and the mesh bag in the material receiving cavity are convenient for directly packaging and taking out the waste materials; and the third slider, the emptying door and the pushing handle are arranged on the same side, so that people can conveniently stand on the side surface of the carton production workbench to perform corresponding work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste collecting device for carton production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external elevation view of a waste collection device for use in the production of cartons (the box above the scrap chamber 5 is cut away);

fig. 3 is a left side view of the inside of the waste collecting device for carton production (the box is cut away above the crushing cavity 5);

fig. 4 is a top view of a waste collecting device for carton production according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a receiving door control element of a waste collecting device for carton production according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the waste collecting device and the blanking hole for carton production according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the waste collecting device and the cylindrical hopper for carton production according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the waste collecting device and the cone hopper for carton production according to the present invention.

Number in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first chute; 3. a second chute; 4. a third chute; 5. a crushing cavity; 6. a spring; 7. a first slider; 8. a material receiving barrel; 9. an elastic pad; 10. a second slider; 11. a receiving door; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a third slider; 14. a crushing roller; 15. hooking; 16. a mesh bag; 17. a discharge door; 18. a visual window; 19. a latch jamb; 20. a door bolt; 21. a suction fan; 22. an air intake duct; 23. a protective net; 24. a box wheel; 25. a pushing handle; 26. a connecting member; 27. a gasket; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a receiving hole; 30. an interface; 31. a carton production workbench; 32. a blanking hole; 33. a cylindrical hopper; 34. a conical hopper.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a waste collecting device for carton production, a box body 1 of the waste collecting device is sequentially provided with a material receiving cylinder 8, a crushed material chamber 5 and a material receiving chamber from top to bottom, a first chute 2, a second chute 3 and a third chute 4 are arranged on the box body 1, a first sliding block 7 is fixedly connected in the first chute 2 through a spring 6, the first sliding block 7 is connected with the material receiving cylinder 8, a connector 30 made of rubber or sponge is arranged on the material receiving cylinder 8, and a material receiving hole 29 is arranged at the lower end of the material receiving cylinder 8. The lower end of the material receiving hole 29 is provided with a material receiving door 11, the material receiving door 11 is connected with a second slide block 10 in the second sliding chute 3, and the second slide block 10 is connected with a third slide block 13 in the third sliding chute 4 through a connecting rod 12. The lower end of the receiving door 11 is provided with a crushing cavity 5, a plurality of crushing rollers 14 are fixedly connected in the crushing cavity 5, and the rotation of the crushing rollers 14 is driven by an external motor. The lower end of the crushing cavity 5 is provided with a receiving cavity, a hook 15 is arranged in the receiving cavity, the hook 15 is movably connected with a mesh bag 16, and crushed waste falls into the mesh bag 16. One side of the material receiving cavity is connected with a discharging door 17 through a rotating shaft 28, and the discharging door 17 is convenient for cleaning collected waste materials; the emptying door 17 is provided with a visual window 18 for observing the waste collection condition, a door bolt column 19 is fixed on the emptying door 17, the door bolt column 19 is movably connected with a door bolt 20, and the mesh bag 16 filled with waste can be taken out through the emptying door 17. The bottom of the material receiving cavity is connected with an air suction pipe 22, the air suction pipe 22 is connected with a suction fan 21, a protective net 23 is arranged at the port of the air suction pipe 22 in the material receiving cavity, and the protective net 23 prevents crushed waste from entering the suction fan 21 through the air suction pipe 22 to affect work. The bottom of the case 1 is provided with case wheels 24 to facilitate the movement of the device.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the third slider 13 is connected with the second slider 10 through the connecting rod 12, the connecting rods 12 are two, a gasket 27 is arranged between the two connecting rods 12, the connecting rod 12 and the gasket 27 are connected to the third slider 13 through a connecting piece 26, the connecting rod 12 is driven by the sliding of the third slider 13 to drive the second slider 10 to control the opening and closing of the receiving door 11 in a sliding manner, the two connecting rods 12 are conveniently compressed by the gasket 27, the connecting rod 12 is conveniently rotated by the connecting piece 26, further, the relative movement between the second slider 10 and the third slider 13 is conveniently realized, and the receiving door 11 is conveniently opened and closed.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the number of the hooks 15 is four, two of the hooks 15 are fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the remaining two hooks 15 are slidably connected to the box body 1, more specifically, two of the fixed hooks 15 are respectively fixed on two sides of the box body close to the discharge door 11, and two of the sliding hooks 15 are respectively slidably arranged in fourth sliding grooves on two sides of the box body far away from the discharge door 11, which facilitates directly packaging and taking out the mesh bag 16 filled with waste materials.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the outer side surface of the material receiving cylinder 8 is higher than the inner side surface, so that the material receiving cylinder is conveniently sealed by the jointing hopper, and the inner side surface and the top surface of the material receiving cylinder 8 are provided with elastic pads 9, so that the material receiving cylinder is conveniently contacted with the material dropping hole 32 or the hopper for further sealing. More specifically, when the carton producing work 31 is provided with the blanking hole 32, as shown in fig. 7, the elastic pad 9 of the top surface of the receiving cylinder 8 is brought into contact with the lower deck around the blanking hole 32, placing the blanking hole 32 therein to seal, so that small scraps do not fly out of the gap between the blanking hole 32 and the apparatus; when the carton production workbench 31 is provided with the cylindrical hopper 33, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the material receiving barrel 8 is clamped on the cylindrical hopper 33 through the elastic force generated by the spring 6 connected on the first slide block 7, the diameter of the outer ring of the cylindrical hopper 33 at the clamping position is equal to the diameter of the inner ring of the elastic pad 9 on the inner side surface of the material receiving barrel 8, namely, the material receiving barrel 8 encloses and seals the cylindrical hopper 33 in the material receiving barrel, so that small waste materials cannot float out from the gap between the cylindrical hopper 33 and the device; when the carton production workbench 31 is provided with the conical hopper 34, as shown in fig. 2 and 9, the material receiving cylinder 8 is clamped on the conical hopper 34 through the elastic force generated by the spring 6 connected to the first slide block 7, the elastic pad 9 on the top surface of the material receiving cylinder 8 at the clamping position is attached to the outer inclined surface of the conical hopper 34, that is, the material receiving cylinder 8 surrounds and seals the conical hopper 34 in the material receiving cylinder 8, so that small waste materials cannot float out from the gap between the conical hopper 34 and the device. Therefore, in the embodiment, the waste collecting device for carton production is convenient for sealing, collecting and cleaning waste generated in the carton production process, and is suitable for both the carton production workbench 31 provided with the waste hopper and the carton production workbench 31 provided with the waste blanking hole.

The crushing roller 14 in the device is convenient for crushing large waste materials, the large waste materials are prevented from occupying limited space of the device after falling, the space utilization rate is low, and the trouble of dumping and processing after uneven waste materials are collected is also avoided; and the breathing pipe 22 and the suction fan 21 in the device are convenient for form a negative pressure environment in the box body 1, firstly, the waste materials are enabled to enter the scrap cavity 5, and the waste materials on the surface of the paper box production workbench 31 can be sucked into the scrap cavity 5 to a certain extent, secondly, the pressure of the waste materials to a certain extent is convenient to give, the waste materials are convenient to horizontally fall down, the collected waste materials are compacted, and the limited space of the material receiving cavity is fully utilized.

The third sliding block 13, the discharging door 17 and the pushing handle 25 in the device are arranged on the same side, so that people can conveniently stand on the side surface of the carton production workbench to perform corresponding work, the device is convenient to operate integrally and safe to operate.

The working principle is as follows: an operator pushes the device under a carton production workbench 31 through a side pushing hand 25 of the device, so that the lower table surface of a blanking hole 32 on the carton production workbench 31 is attached to the top surface of the material receiving barrel 8, the blanking hole 32 is arranged in the material receiving barrel 8 and is sealed by the material receiving barrel 8, or a hopper of the carton production workbench 31 is clamped in the material receiving barrel 8 and is surrounded and sealed by the material receiving barrel 8, wherein under the thrust action of the pushing hand 25, a connector 30 of the material receiving barrel 8 is firstly contacted with the hopper, the connector 30 made of rubber or sponge is deformed and extruded, then two half cylinders of the material receiving barrel 8 are extruded, the material receiving barrel 8 compresses a spring 6 connected to a first sliding block 7, so that the inner side surface of the material receiving barrel 8 is attached to the outer side surface of a cylindrical hopper 33, or the top surface of the material receiving barrel 8 is attached to the outer side inclined surface of a conical hopper 34, the material receiving. The operator is through promoting the third slider 13 with the pushing hands 25 on the same side, connecting rod 12 on the third slider 13 drives the material receiving door 11 on the second slider 10 and slides, material receiving door 11 is opened, the waste material passes in proper order from blanking hole 32 or the hopper on carton production workstation 31 and connects feed cylinder 8, material receiving hole 29, material receiving door 11, smash through crushing roller 14 in crushed aggregates chamber 5, fall into the pocket 16 of hanging on couple 15, the operator observes the collection condition through visual window 18 on material discharging door 11, directly pack the waste material through slip couple 15 after pocket 16 is received and takes out, a garbage collection clearance work is accomplished.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can still be modified or replaced with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot make the modified technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A waste collecting device for carton production is characterized in that a box body (1) of the waste collecting device is sequentially provided with a material receiving barrel (8), a crushed material cavity (5) and a material receiving cavity from top to bottom, a first sliding groove (2), a second sliding groove (3) and a third sliding groove (4) are formed in the box body (1), a first sliding block (7) is fixedly connected in the first sliding groove (2) through a spring (6), the first sliding block (7) is connected with the material receiving barrel (8) with a joint (30), a material receiving hole (29) is formed in the lower end of the material receiving barrel (8), a material receiving door (11) is arranged at the lower end of the material receiving hole (29), the material receiving door (11) is connected with a second sliding block (10) in the second sliding groove (3), the second sliding block (10) is connected with a third sliding block (13) in the third sliding groove (4) through a connecting rod (12), and a crushed material cavity (5) is formed in the lower end of the material receiving door (11), the crushing device is characterized in that a plurality of crushing rollers (14) are fixedly connected in the crushing cavity (5), a material receiving cavity is arranged at the lower end of the crushing cavity (5), an air suction pipe (22) is connected to the bottom of the material receiving cavity, a suction fan (21) is connected to the air suction pipe (22), the suction fan (21) is placed at the bottom of the box body (1), and box wheels (24) are further arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

2. A waste collection device for carton production according to claim 1, characterised in that the outside of the receiving cylinder (8) is higher than the inside.

3. A waste collection device for carton production according to claim 1, characterised in that the cartridge (8) is provided with resilient pads (9) on its inner and top sides.

4. A waste collection device for carton production as claimed in claim 1 wherein the mouthpiece (30) is of rubber or sponge.

5. A waste collection device for carton production according to claim 1, wherein there are two connecting rods (12), a spacer (27) is provided between two connecting rods (12), and the connecting rods (12) and the spacer (27) are connected to the third slider (13) by a connecting piece (26).

6. The waste collecting device for carton production according to claim 1, wherein a discharge door (17) is connected to one side of the receiving cavity through a rotating shaft (28), a bolt door post (19) is fixed on the discharge door (17), and a door bolt (20) is movably connected to the bolt door post (19).

7. A waste collection device for carton production according to claim 6 wherein the discharge door (17) is provided with a viewing window (18).

8. The waste collecting device for carton production according to claim 1, wherein the receiving cavity is provided with four hooks (15), two hooks (15) are fixedly connected to the box body (1), the remaining two hooks (15) are slidably connected to the box body (1), and the hooks (15) are movably connected with mesh bags (16).

9. The waste collection device for carton production according to claim 1, wherein the suction duct (22) is provided with a protective screen (23) at the port of the receiving chamber.

10. A waste collection device for carton production according to claim 1, wherein the box (1) is provided with a push handle (25).

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