CN212524269U - Sealed dust collector of cement encaustic tile waste material crushing process - Google Patents

Sealed dust collector of cement encaustic tile waste material crushing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212524269U
CN212524269U CN202020640280.3U CN202020640280U CN212524269U CN 212524269 U CN212524269 U CN 212524269U CN 202020640280 U CN202020640280 U CN 202020640280U CN 212524269 U CN212524269 U CN 212524269U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
dust removal
crushing
sealed
crushing wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020640280.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭瑞斌
郭小军
赵锡江
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Xinxiang Xinyu Caiwa Technology Co ltd
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Xinxiang Xinyu Caiwa Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020640280.3U priority Critical patent/CN212524269U/en
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Publication of CN212524269U publication Critical patent/CN212524269U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealed dust collector of process is smashed to cement encaustic tile waste material, smash wheel and dust removal mechanism including smashing case, first crushing wheel, second are smashed the wheel and are all installed at smashing incasement portion, smash the case upper end and seted up the feed inlet, dust removal mechanism includes annular dust absorption pipe, dust removal case and draught fan, annular dust absorption pipe is located first crushing wheel, second and smashes the wheel top, and annular dust absorption pipe lower surface has seted up multiunit dust absorption mouth, annular dust absorption pipe passes through the connecting piece and smashes incasement wall fixed connection. The utility model discloses a be equipped with annular dust absorption pipe and dust removal case, can utilize annular dust absorption pipe to absorb the dust that rises when smashing the incasement and smashing in the dust removal incasement, filter through the filter bag of dust removal incasement, utilize simultaneously to clap the ball and pat the block rubber to make and cross the filter bag and produce vibrations, will cross the dust on the filter bag and shake and fall, be convenient for carry out the continuous filtration dust removal work, dust removal effect is good.

Description

Sealed dust collector of cement encaustic tile waste material crushing process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cement encaustic tile production correlation technique field specifically is a sealed dust collector of process is smashed to cement encaustic tile waste material.
Background
The cement encaustic tile is made up by using cement mortar as main raw material, high-pressure forming and drying tile body, and then making surface colour treatment. As a cement product, the cement encaustic tile also needs a certain curing period to be inspected and delivered, the curing period is generally about 30 days, the encaustic tile has good sound insulation, heat insulation and water drainage performance, is completely nonflammable, has high strength and long service life, does not contain organic volatile matters, belongs to a green environment-friendly building material, is convenient to install and construct, can be bonded with various materials, has good processability, can be nailed and sawed, has rich color, is bright like a mirror (mould pressing process), is resistant to acid and alkali, resists pollution and is not easy to fade, so the encaustic tile can be used more in a building site, can cause a certain amount of damage in the using process, and the damaged tile needs to be crushed in the recycling process.
However, current reducing mechanism simple structure does not possess the dust removal function, and crushing in-process can have a large amount of floating dusts to raise, causes operational environment abominable, influences staff's physical and mental health, and current reducing mechanism is crushing in-process, smashes and takes turns to easy adhesion slag charge, leads to smashing the effect not good, influences crushing work efficiency, needs to improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sealed dust collector of process is smashed to various tile waste material of cement to solve the current reducing mechanism simple structure who mentions in the above-mentioned background art, do not possess the dust removal function, smash the in-process and have a large amount of floating dusts to raise, cause operational environment abominable, influence staff's physical and mental health, and current reducing mechanism is smashing the in-process, smashes and takes turns to easy adhesion slag charge, leads to smashing the effect not good, influences the problem of crushing work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sealed dust collector of process is smashed to cement encaustic tile waste material, smashes wheel and dust removal mechanism including smashing case, first crushing wheel, second are smashed the wheel and are all installed at smashing incasement portion, smash the case upper end and have seted up the feed inlet, dust removal mechanism includes annular dust absorption pipe, dust removal case and draught fan, annular dust absorption pipe is located first crushing wheel, second and smashes the wheel top, and annular dust absorption pipe lower surface has seted up the multiunit dust absorption mouth, annular dust absorption pipe passes through the connecting piece and smashes incasement wall fixed connection, the dust removal case is located smashes a case lateral wall, annular dust absorption pipe is through defeated dirt pipe and dust removal incasement portion intercommunication, the draught fan is located dust removal case lateral wall, and the air intake and the dust removal incasement portion intercommunication of draught fan.
Preferably, dust removal incasement portion is equipped with the filter bag, be equipped with the pivot on the inner wall of dust removal case one side, install fan blade in the pivot, fan blade is located filter bag one side, and is connected with on the fan blade and connects the rope, it is connected with the bat ball to connect rope one end, it all is equipped with the rubber block to cross filter bag one side upper end and lower extreme, bat ball and rubber block contact.
Preferably, the bottom end of the dust removal box is provided with a dust exhaust port, and a sealing cover is arranged on the dust exhaust port.
Preferably, dust removal case one side is equipped with retrieves bellows, the air outlet and the inside intercommunication of retrieving bellows of draught fan, it is connected with first backward flow tuber pipe to retrieve the bellows bottom, first backward flow tuber pipe one side is connected with the second backward flow tuber pipe.
Preferably, the first return air pipe and the second return air pipe extend to be located on two sides of the interior of the crushing box, the first return air pipe and the second return air pipe which are located in the interior of the crushing box are fixedly connected with a first high-pressure sprayer and a second high-pressure sprayer respectively, the first high-pressure sprayer and the second high-pressure sprayer are located on one side below the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel respectively, and air outlets of the first high-pressure sprayer and the second high-pressure sprayer face the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel.
Preferably, smash equal fixedly connected with pillar in bottom of the case portion both sides, and smash bottom of the case portion middle part and seted up the discharge gate.
The utility model provides a sealed dust collector of process is smashed to cement encaustic tile waste material possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a be equipped with annular dust absorption pipe and dust removal case, can utilize the draught fan work, make dust removal incasement portion produce the negative pressure, thereby make annular dust absorption pipe produce the negative pressure, when utilizing annular dust absorption pipe to smash the incasement and smash, the dust that rises up absorbs in the dust removal incasement, filter the filter bag through the dust removal incasement, the air current after filtering simultaneously blows fan blade rotation, fan blade pivoted while utilizes to clap the ball and pat the rubber block, thereby make and cross the filter bag and produce vibrations, shake the dust that will cross on the filter bag, be convenient for carry out the dust removal work of filtering in succession, the dust removal effect is good.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up the recovery bellows, can utilize the air current recovery after the recovery bellows will filter, and send into crushing incasement through first backward flow tuber pipe, second backward flow tuber pipe, and by first high pressure nozzle, second high pressure nozzle with air current blowout, make the air current blow to first crushing wheel, second crushing wheel, with the slag charge that first crushing wheel, second crushing took turns to the adhesion and droops down, avoid the slag charge influence of adhesion to smash the effect, guarantee to smash effectually, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the annular dust suction pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a first crushing wheel; 3. a second crushing wheel; 4. an annular dust collection pipe; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a pillar; 7. a discharge port; 8. a dust conveying pipe; 9. a dust removal box; 10. recovering the air box; 11. a first return air duct; 12. a second return air duct; 13. a first high pressure showerhead; 14. a second high pressure showerhead; 15. an induced draft fan; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a fan blade; 18. connecting ropes; 19. beating the ball; 20. a rubber block; 21. a dust exhaust port; 22. a filter bag; 23. a dust suction port.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sealed dust removal device for a cement encaustic tile waste crushing process comprises a crushing box 1, a first crushing wheel 2, a second crushing wheel 3 and a dust removal mechanism, the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3 are both arranged inside the crushing box 1, the upper end of the crushing box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 5, the dust removing mechanism comprises an annular dust suction pipe 4, a dust removing box 9 and a draught fan 15, the annular dust suction pipe 4 is positioned above the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3, and the lower surface of the annular dust absorption pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of dust absorption openings 23, the annular dust absorption pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1 through a connecting piece, the dust removing box 9 is positioned on one side wall of the crushing box 1, the annular dust suction pipe 4 is communicated with the inside of the dust removing box 9 through a dust conveying pipe 8, draught fan 15 is located dust removal case 9 on the lateral wall, and draught fan 15's air intake and the inside intercommunication of dust removal case 9.
The inside filter bag 22 that is equipped with of dust removal case 9, be equipped with pivot 16 on the inner wall of dust removal case 9 one side, install fan blade 17 in the pivot 16, fan blade 17 is located filter bag 22 one side, and is connected with on fan blade 17 and connects rope 18, it is connected with bat ball 19 to connect 18 one end, filter bag 22 one side upper end and lower extreme all are equipped with rubber block 20, bat ball 19 and the contact of rubber block 20, can utilize the air current that gets into dust removal case 9 after the filtration to blow fan blade 17 and rotate, utilize fan blade 17 to rotate and drive bat ball 19 and rotate and pat rubber block 20, because rubber block 20 is connected with filter bag 22, can utilize rubber block 20 to shake filter bag 22, will filter the dust vibrations of bag 22 upper adhesion, be convenient for carry out continuous filtration dust removal work, dust removal effect is good, convenient to use.
Dust exhaust port 21 has been seted up to dust removal case 9 bottom, be equipped with sealed lid on the dust exhaust port 21, can be through opening sealed lid, discharge the dust in the dust removal case 9 through dust exhaust port 21.
9 one sides of dust removal case are equipped with retrieves bellows 10, the air outlet of draught fan 15 and the inside intercommunication of retrieving bellows 10, it is connected with first return air duct 11 to retrieve 10 bottoms of bellows, 11 one sides of first return air duct are connected with second return air duct 12, can utilize first return air duct 11, second return air duct 12 will retrieve the gaseous exhaust after the bellows 10 internal purification.
The first return air pipe 11 and the second return air pipe 12 extend to be positioned at two sides inside the crushing box 1, the first return air pipe 11 and the second return air pipe 12 positioned inside the crushing box 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first high-pressure spray nozzle 13 and a second high-pressure spray nozzle 14, the first high-pressure spray nozzle 13 and the second high-pressure spray nozzle 14 are respectively positioned at one side below the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3, air outlets of the first high-pressure spray nozzle 13 and the second high-pressure spray nozzle 14 face the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3, air flow can be introduced into the crushing box 1 by utilizing the first return air pipe 11 and the second return air pipe 12 and is respectively sprayed to the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3 by the first high-pressure spray nozzle 13 and the second high-pressure spray nozzle 14 to accelerate the falling of slag adhered on the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3, so as to avoid the slag adhered on the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3 from influencing the crushing effect, ensuring good crushing effect.
Smash 1 bottom both sides of case equal fixedly connected with pillar 6, and smash 1 bottom middle part of case and seted up discharge gate 7, can be through opening discharge gate 7, discharge the material after smashing.
It should be noted that, a sealed dust removing device for cement encaustic tile waste crushing process, when working, the cement encaustic tile waste to be crushed can be added into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet 5, the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3 are utilized to rotate to crush the cement encaustic tile waste, the draught fan 15 is started to work when crushing, so that negative pressure is generated in the dust removing box 9, thereby negative pressure is generated in the annular dust suction pipe 4, a plurality of groups of dust suction holes arranged on the lower surface of the annular dust suction pipe 4 are utilized to absorb dust raised during crushing, the absorbed dust is sent into the dust removing box 9 to be filtered and dedusted, the filter bag 22 is utilized to filter, meanwhile, the filtered air flow blows to the fan blades 17, the beating ball 19 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fan blades 17 and the rubber block 20 is beaten, because the rubber block 20 is connected with the filter bag 22, the dust on the filter bag 22 can be shaken, the dust removal work can be continuously carried out, the good filtering and dust removal effect is ensured, after the dust removal is finished, the dust in the dust removal box 9 can be discharged through the dust discharge port 21 by opening the sealing cover, the purified airflow is sent into the recovery air box 10 through the draught fan 15, the airflow in the recovery air box 10 is introduced into the crushing box 1 by utilizing the first return air pipe 11 and the second return air pipe 12, and is respectively sprayed to the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3 through the first high-pressure spray nozzle 13 and the second high-pressure spray nozzle 14, the falling of the adhered slag on the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3 is accelerated, the influence on the crushing effect caused by the adhesion of the slag on the first crushing wheel 2 and the second crushing wheel 3 is avoided, and the good crushing effect is ensured; the utility model discloses simple structure, sealed dust removal effect is good, and smashes effectual, convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The sealed dust removal device for the cement encaustic tile waste crushing process is characterized by comprising a crushing box (1), a first crushing wheel (2), a second crushing wheel (3) and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the first crushing wheel (2) and the second crushing wheel (3) are both arranged inside the crushing box (1), a feed inlet (5) is formed in the upper end of the crushing box (1), the dust removal mechanism comprises an annular dust suction pipe (4), a dust removal box (9) and a draught fan (15), the annular dust suction pipe (4) is positioned above the first crushing wheel (2) and the second crushing wheel (3), a plurality of groups of dust suction ports (23) are formed in the lower surface of the annular dust suction pipe (4), the annular dust suction pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1) through a connecting piece, the dust removal box (9) is positioned on one side wall of the crushing box (1), and the annular dust suction pipe (4) is communicated with the inside the dust removal box (9) through a dust conveying pipe (8, draught fan (15) are located dust removal case (9) a lateral wall, and the air intake and the inside intercommunication of dust removal case (9) of draught fan (15).
2. The sealed dust collector of claim 1, wherein the sealed dust collector comprises: dust removal case (9) inside is equipped with and crosses filter bag (22), be equipped with pivot (16) on dust removal case (9) one side inner wall, install fan blade (17) on pivot (16), fan blade (17) are located and cross filter bag (22) one side, and are connected with on fan blade (17) and connect rope (18), it is connected with bat batting ball (19) to connect rope (18) one end, it all is equipped with rubber block (20) to cross filter bag (22) one side upper end and lower extreme, bat batting ball (19) and rubber block (20) contact.
3. The sealed dust collector of claim 1, wherein the sealed dust collector comprises: dust exhaust mouth (21) have been seted up to dust removal case (9) bottom, be equipped with sealed lid on dust exhaust mouth (21).
4. The sealed dust collector of claim 1, wherein the sealed dust collector comprises: dust removal case (9) one side is equipped with retrieves bellows (10), the air outlet and the inside intercommunication of retrieving bellows (10) of draught fan (15), it is connected with first return air pipe (11) to retrieve bellows (10) bottom, first return air pipe (11) one side is connected with second return air pipe (12).
5. The sealed dust collector of claim 4 for cement encaustic tile waste crushing process, which is characterized in that: the first backflow air pipe (11) and the second backflow air pipe (12) extend to be located on two sides inside the crushing box (1), the first backflow air pipe (11) and the second backflow air pipe (12) located inside the crushing box (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first high-pressure sprayer (13) and a second high-pressure sprayer (14), the first high-pressure sprayer (13) and the second high-pressure sprayer (14) are respectively located on one side below the first crushing wheel (2) and the second crushing wheel (3), and air outlets of the first high-pressure sprayer (13) and the second high-pressure sprayer (14) face towards the first crushing wheel (2) and the second crushing wheel (3).
6. The sealed dust collector of claim 1, wherein the sealed dust collector comprises: smash equal fixedly connected with pillar (6) in case (1) bottom both sides, and smash case (1) bottom middle part and seted up discharge gate (7).
CN202020640280.3U 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Sealed dust collector of cement encaustic tile waste material crushing process Expired - Fee Related CN212524269U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020640280.3U CN212524269U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Sealed dust collector of cement encaustic tile waste material crushing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020640280.3U CN212524269U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Sealed dust collector of cement encaustic tile waste material crushing process

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN212524269U true CN212524269U (en) 2021-02-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113546718A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-26 代站稳 Stone breaker is used in municipal administration tunnel construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113546718A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-26 代站稳 Stone breaker is used in municipal administration tunnel construction

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210212

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee