CN212520317U - Water planting vegetables circulation planting pipeline - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water planting vegetables circulating planting pipeline, what solve is the problem that current water planting pipe exists. This product is including customization block, planting groove, supply liquid mouth joint and liquid return mouth joint are installed respectively at the both ends of planting the groove, plant groove upper end detachable and are connected with the field planting block and are provided with the field planting hole on the field planting block. The planting cap and the planting groove in the product are tightly fastened, and the planting cap and the planting groove can move left and right without being influenced by external force, so that the stem and leaf of the vegetable seedling can not be damaged, and liquid leakage can not occur; the product does not need to be fixed by a planting cup, a pipeline cannot be blocked, and the process is simple and labor-saving; the liquid supply port joint and the liquid return port joint in the product are both bent pipelines with 140-degree angles, so that the impact force of liquid inlet and liquid outlet on the root parts of vegetables can be buffered, the flow velocity in the nutrient liquid pipeline is slowed down, on one hand, the displacement of plants is prevented, and on the other hand, the nutrient absorption by the root parts is facilitated; the planting cap is easy to open, the planting groove is convenient to clean and disinfect thoroughly, and the spread of germs is reduced.

Description

Water planting vegetables circulation planting pipeline

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables water planting field specifically is a water planting vegetables circulation planting pipeline.

Background

In recent years, soilless culture has been receiving more and more attention and recognition. The form of soilless culture is various, including water culture, aeroponic culture, matrix culture, etc. The water culture refers to a culture method in which the root system of a plant is directly contacted with a nutrient solution without using a substrate. Pipeline cultivation is an important mode of water cultivation, and is mainly in a flat type, a three-dimensional type, a rack type and the like.

At present, a large-scale hydroponic vegetable production base generally adopts a flat-laying type pipeline device, namely, planting holes are directly drilled on a PVC water pipe, and hydroponic vegetables can be planted by adding a planting cup and a planting sponge. Planting groove and field planting panel among the traditional hydroponics device are integrative, and the installation is accomplished the back, and the pipeline is unable to open again. However, as the root system of the hydroponic plant is generally developed, the root of the plant is very hard to pull out from the planting hole during harvesting, residues in the pipeline are difficult to clean, and nutrient solution circulates in the pipeline for a long time, so that a large amount of chlorophytum and pathogenic bacteria are attached to the interior of the pipeline, the pipeline is difficult to clean, the pathogenic bacteria are quickly polluted and spread, the root rot is serious, and the yield and the quality of the hydroponic vegetable are greatly reduced.

Patent number CN205694804U discloses a detachable water culture cultivation pipeline, which mainly comprises a planting cover plate, a bottom groove, a plug, a liquid supply port and a liquid return port. But has the following disadvantages: firstly, the planting holes can be used for planting vegetables only by the aid of root fixing of a planting cup and planting sponge; secondly, two ends of the customized cover plate need to be sealed by plugs, when the cultivation pipeline is too long, the customized cover plate needs to be determined according to the length of the pipeline, the middle part of the customized cover plate cannot be designed in a segmented mode, and the customized cover plate is too long and is inconvenient to install, disassemble and clean; thirdly, the liquid supply port and the liquid return port are phi 32 circular tubes, the flow rate of liquid inlet and liquid return is high, on one hand, the roots of the vegetable seedlings can be damaged by high impact force, and on the other hand, the flow rate of the nutrient solution is high, so that the nutrient absorption by roots is not facilitated; fourth, the design of the pipeline requires that the roots of the plants must be cleaned before planting, and no matrix or soil can be attached to the roots, or the pipeline can be blocked. Related research is also being conducted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a pipeline is planted in circulation of water planting vegetables to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a water planting vegetable circulating planting pipeline comprises a planting groove, a liquid supply port connector and a liquid return port connector, wherein the liquid supply port connector for connecting a liquid supply pipeline and the liquid return port connector for connecting the liquid return pipeline are respectively arranged at two ends of the planting groove, the upper end of the planting groove is connected with a detachable field planting cap, a field planting hole is formed in the field planting cap, nutrient solution flows into the planting groove through the liquid supply port connector and flows out of the planting groove from the liquid return port connector, and finally returns to a nutrient solution pool, so that the continuous circulation of the nutrient solution is formed, a field planting cup or a field planting sponge is not needed for fixing a plant rhizome and a root during vegetable field planting, the root system does not need to be cleaned, peat soil plug tray seedling is adopted, vegetable seedlings with peat soil at the root can be directly placed into the field planting hole, only a filter screen is additionally arranged at the pipe orifice of a liquid return system, the pipeline cannot be blocked, the vegetable seedlings are, on the other hand, the utility model saves labor, time and cost, the product is convenient to assemble and disassemble, can be thoroughly cleaned, has firm materials, can be recycled for a plurality of times, has tight connection between the field planting cap and the planting groove, does not leak nutrient solution, and is not easy to enter dust in the pipeline to generate bacteria.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the utility model: the planting groove is a flat ground groove, the planting cap is an inverted groove long plate, the width of the planting groove is 7.5cm, the height of the planting groove is 4.2cm, the width of the planting cap is 7.7cm, the height of the planting cap is 1cm, and the planting cap is buckled on the planting groove during installation. In order to facilitate cleaning, the field planting cap can be cut into a section of 1.5m-2m in practical operation. In addition, the pipeline cultivation belongs to shallow water flow operation, the depth of the nutrient solution in the pipeline is generally controlled at the position 2cm higher than the planting groove wall, and a distance is reserved between the nutrient solution surface and the joint of the field planting cap and the planting groove, so that the problem of leakage and seepage of the nutrient solution can be avoided.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the utility model: the field planting block is made of PVC materials, and is low in price, convenient to process and good in using effect.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the utility model: supply liquid mouth to connect and return the bent pipeline that liquid mouth connects and is 140 degrees angles, the pipeline that supplies liquid mouth to connect the department upwards bends from the plane with 140 degrees angles and stretches out 4cm, the pipeline that returns liquid mouth to connect the department then bends downwards from the plane with 140 degrees angles and stretches out 4cm, the design is for the buffering advance, play liquid to the impact dynamics of vegetables rhizome portion like this, slow down the velocity of flow of nutrient solution, prevent the plant aversion on the one hand, on the other hand does benefit to the absorption of root to the nutrient.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the utility model: the diameter of the planting holes is 5cm, the distance between every two adjacent planting holes is 10cm, and various leaf vegetable crops can be planted.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of embodiment is:

the product has reasonable design, the fixed planting cap is tightly fastened with the planting groove, and the fixed planting cap can not move left and right under the influence of external force, does not damage the stem and leaf of the vegetable seedling and does not leak liquid;

when the product is used for field planting, vegetable seedlings are directly placed into the field planting holes, the field planting cups are not required to be fixed, pipelines cannot be blocked, and labor is saved;

the liquid supply port joint and the liquid return port joint in the product are both bent pipelines with 140-degree angles, so that the impact force of liquid inlet and liquid outlet on the root parts of vegetables can be buffered, the flow velocity in the nutrient liquid pipeline is slowed down, on one hand, the displacement of plants is prevented, and on the other hand, the nutrient absorption by the root parts is facilitated;

the planting cap in the product is easy to open, the planting groove is convenient to clean and disinfect thoroughly, and the spread of germs is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a hydroponic vegetable circulating planting pipeline when the pipeline is disassembled.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydroponic vegetable circulating planting pipeline.

Wherein: 1-field planting cap, 2-field planting hole, 3-planting groove, 4-liquid supply port joint and 5-liquid return port joint.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

A water planting vegetables circulation planting pipeline comprises a planting groove 3, a liquid supply port joint 4 and a liquid return port joint 5, wherein the liquid supply port joint 4 for connecting the liquid supply pipeline and the liquid return port joint 5 for connecting the liquid return pipeline are respectively arranged at two ends of the planting groove 3, the upper end of the planting groove 3 is connected with a detachable field planting cap 1, a field planting hole 2 is formed in the field planting cap 1, nutrient solution flows into the planting groove 3 through the liquid supply port joint 4 and flows out of the planting groove 3 from the liquid return port joint 5, and finally returns to a nutrient solution pool, so that continuous circulation of the nutrient solution is formed, plant roots and stems are fixed by a field planting cup or field planting sponge during field planting of vegetables, the roots do not need to be cleaned, seedling is cultivated by adopting a peat soil plug tray, vegetable seedlings with peat soil at the roots can be directly placed into the field planting hole 2, only a filter screen needs to be additionally arranged at the pipe opening of the liquid return system, and pipelines cannot, on one hand, the root system of the vegetable seedling is not damaged, the seedling recovering speed is high, on the other hand, the labor, the time and the cost are saved, the product is convenient to mount and dismount, can be thoroughly cleaned, is firm in material and can be recycled for multiple times, the field planting cap 1 and the planting groove 3 are tightly buckled, the nutrient solution is not leaked, and dust is not easy to enter the pipeline to generate bacteria.

In order to guarantee the using effect, the planting groove 3 is a flat ground groove, the planting cap 1 is an inverted groove long plate, the width of the planting groove 3 is 7.5cm, the height of the planting groove 3 is 4.2cm, the width of the planting cap 1 is 7.7cm, the height of the planting cap 1 is 1cm, the length direction of the planting groove 3 can be manufactured according to actual production requirements, the length of the planting cap 1 is consistent with that of the planting groove 3, actual operation can be facilitated, and the cutting is conducted in a segmented mode.

Furthermore, the field planting cap 1 is made of PVC materials, and is low in price, convenient to process and good in using effect.

Example 2

A water planting vegetables circulation planting pipeline comprises a planting groove 3, a liquid supply port joint 4 and a liquid return port joint 5, wherein the liquid supply port joint 4 for connecting the liquid supply pipeline and the liquid return port joint 5 for connecting the liquid return pipeline are respectively arranged at two ends of the planting groove 3, the upper end of the planting groove 3 is detachably connected with a planting cap 1, a planting hole 2 is formed in the planting cap 1, nutrient solution flows into the planting groove 3 through the liquid supply port joint 4 and flows out of the planting groove 3 from the liquid return port joint 5, and finally returns to a nutrient solution pool, so that continuous circulation of the nutrient solution is formed, roots and stems of plants are fixed by using a planting cup or a planting sponge during vegetable planting, roots do not need to be cleaned, peat soil plug seedling is adopted, vegetable seedlings with peat soil at the roots can be directly placed into the planting hole 2, only a filter screen needs to be additionally arranged at a pipe opening of a liquid return system, and pipelines cannot be blocked, on one hand, the root system of the vegetable seedling is not damaged, the seedling recovering speed is high, on the other hand, the labor, the time and the cost are saved, the product is convenient to mount and dismount, can be thoroughly cleaned, is firm in material and can be recycled for multiple times, the field planting cap 1 and the planting groove 3 are tightly buckled, the nutrient solution is not leaked, and dust is not easy to enter the pipeline to generate bacteria.

In order to slow down the flow velocity of nutrient solution, supply liquid mouth joint 4 and return liquid mouth joint 5 are the bent pipeline of 140 degrees angles, and the pipeline that supplies liquid mouth joint 4 department is upwards crooked from the plane with 140 degrees angles and is stretched out 4cm, and the pipeline that returns liquid mouth joint 5 department then bends downwards from the plane with 140 degrees angles and stretches out 4cm, and the design is for the impact force of buffering into, play liquid to vegetables root portion, prevents the plant aversion on the one hand, and on the other hand does benefit to the absorption of root to the nutrient.

Furthermore, the diameter of the planting holes 2 is 5cm, the distance between every two adjacent planting holes 2 is 10cm, and various leaf vegetable crops can be planted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a water planting vegetables cyclic planting pipeline, connects (4) and returns liquid mouth and connect (5) including planting groove (3), liquid supply mouth, its characterized in that, liquid supply mouth connects (4) and returns liquid mouth and connect (5) and install respectively at the both ends of planting groove (3), plants groove (3) upper end detachable and is connected with field planting cap (1) and is provided with field planting hole (2) on field planting cap (1), plants groove (3) and is the level land recess, and field planting cap (1) is the rectangular slab of falling groove, and liquid supply mouth connects (4) and returns liquid mouth and connects (5) the curved pipeline that is the 140 degrees angle.

2. The pipeline for circularly planting hydroponic vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the planting cap (1) is made of PVC material.

3. A pipeline for circulating cultivation of hydroponic vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of said planting holes (2) is 5cm and the distance between adjacent planting holes (2) is 10 cm.

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