CN212519878U

CN212519878U - Road greening sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast

Info

Publication number: CN212519878U
Application number: CN202020848612.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白宏江; 申林慧
Original assignee: Shaanxi Shengshi Qiankun Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Shengshi Qiankun Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field that loosens the soil just discloses a road green sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast, comprising a base plate, fixed surface is connected with the fixed plate on the bottom plate, and fixed surface is connected with the pneumatic cylinder on the fixed plate, the pneumatic cylinder output passes the fixed plate upper surface and stretches into the inside fixedly connected with movable block of fixed plate, the leading flank and the equal fixedly connected with slider of trailing flank of movable block. This road greening sapling is planted and is used device that loosens soil fast, through the cooperation of work box, driving motor, axis of rotation, first sprocket, second sprocket, chain, auxiliary shaft, accessory plate, main shaft, loose soil piece group and pneumatic cylinder, can make the device turn over the soil, make the soil soft, through the cooperation of pneumatic cylinder, movable block, slider, slide rail, stopper, limiting plate and fixed plate, can make the stable removal about going on of work box, improved the stability in use of device.

Description

Road greening sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that loosens the soil specifically is a road green sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast.

Background

At present, sapling also is called for the nursery stock for short, the general name of various fruit sapling, arbor, bush seedling, sapling often need loosen the soil to the soil when planting, avoid the soil caking, create the condition for crops growth, make the growth that the plant can be better, people directly turn over the soil through instruments such as spade, shovel usually, reach the purpose that loosens the soil, current road greening sapling is planted with the device that loosens the soil and is moved the soil to the soil and waste time and energy, cause the waste to the labour resource, the practicality is lower.

The utility model discloses a grape gardens are with auxiliary device that loosens soil in chinese patent publication No. CN209563147U, this grape gardens are with auxiliary device that loosens soil is connected DC motor electricity when using, DC motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, the axis of rotation drives first sprocket and rotates, first sprocket rotates and then drives the second sprocket through driving the chain and rotates, the second sprocket drives the motion axle and rotates, and then it rotates to drive the piece that loosens the soil, turn over the soil, it is labour saving and time saving relatively, it can the fixed control threaded rod with lower screwed pipe simultaneous action to go up the screwed pipe, fix the work box, but this kind of mode exists very big defect: the work box passes through the control screw pole and fixes it, because control screw pole is more unstable on the fixed plate to highly relatively not good adjusting the work box, lead to the piece that loosens the soil highly relatively not good adjusting, the effect of loosening the soil is relatively not good, and the practicality is lower, is unfavorable for using widely.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a road greening sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast has solved the work box and has fixed it through control screw rod, because control screw rod is more unstable on the fixed plate to highly relatively not good adjusting the work box, lead to adjusting the highly relatively not good of the piece that loosens the soil, the effect of loosening the soil is relatively not good, and the practicality is lower, is unfavorable for the problem of using widely.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a rapid scarification device for road greening sapling planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a working groove is formed in the right side surface of the fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the upper surface of the fixed plate and extends into the fixed plate, a movable block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, the left side surface of the movable block is in contact with the left side wall of an inner cavity of the fixed plate, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front side surface and the rear side surface of the movable block, sliding rails are fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed plate, the outer sides of the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the middle parts of the inner sides of the sliding rails, a limiting, the right side surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a working box, the left side surface of the working box is contacted with the right side surface of the limiting plate, two groups of auxiliary plates are fixedly connected inside the bottom end of the working box, an auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of auxiliary plates, the outer side wall of the auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, the top end of the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel, a chain is connected between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel in a transmission way, a main shaft is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary shaft, the main shaft front end and the outer end respectively can rotate to penetrate through the inner side faces of the two groups of auxiliary plates and then respectively can rotate to penetrate through the bottom end of the inner cavity front side wall and the bottom end of the inner cavity rear side wall of the working box, and the main shaft front end outer side wall and the rear end outer side wall are fixedly connected with the soil loosening sheet group.

Preferably, the upper surface of the working box is provided with a working opening, the upper surface of the working box is covered with a cover plate, and the lower surface of the working box is V-shaped.

Preferably, the four corners of the outer side wall of the hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected with fixing frames, and the bottom ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, and the rear side face of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box.

Preferably, the left side surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a push rod, and an anti-skid rubber sleeve is fixedly bonded on the outer side wall of the middle part of the push rod.

Preferably, four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with support plates, the bottom end of the outer side surface of each support plate is rotatably connected with a wheel, and a brake pad is arranged on each wheel.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a road greening sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this road greening sapling is planted and is used device that loosens soil fast, through the cooperation of work box, driving motor, axis of rotation, first sprocket, second sprocket, chain, auxiliary shaft, accessory plate, main shaft, loose soil piece group and pneumatic cylinder, can make the device turn over the soil, make the soil soft, through the cooperation of pneumatic cylinder, movable block, slider, slide rail, stopper, limiting plate and fixed plate, can make the stable removal about going on of work box, improved the stability in use of device.

2. This road greening sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast, through the mating reaction of auxiliary shaft and accessory plate, can assist the main shaft to rotate, through the mating reaction of slider and slide rail, can make the stable removal about going on of movable block, through the mating reaction of limiting plate and stopper, can assist the work box and reciprocate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the spindle part of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the fixing plate portion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a moving block; 5. a slider; 6. a slide rail; 7. a limiting block; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a work box; 10. an auxiliary plate; 11. an auxiliary shaft; 12. a second sprocket; 13. a drive motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a first sprocket; 16. a chain; 17. a main shaft; 18. a soil loosening sheet group; 19. a cover plate; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a stabilizing plate; 22. a push rod; 23. a support plate; 24. and (7) wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rapid soil loosening device for road greening sapling planting comprises a base plate 1, wherein a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a working groove is formed in the right side surface of the fixed plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 penetrates through the upper surface of the fixed plate 2 and extends into the fixed plate 2, a movable block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity left side surface of the fixed plate 2, a slide block 5 is fixedly connected to the front side surface and the rear side surface of the movable block 4, slide rails 6 are fixedly connected to the front side surface and the rear side surface of the inner cavity of the fixed plate 2, the outer side of the slide block 5 is slidably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the slide rail 6, a limit block 7 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the movable block 4, limit plates 8 are fixedly connected to the, 7 right flank fixedly connected with work box 9 of stopper, the contact of 9 left flanks of work box and 8 right flanks of limiting plate, two sets of accessory plates 10 of the inside fixedly connected with in work box 9 bottom, it is connected with auxiliary shaft 11 to rotate between two sets of accessory plates 10, auxiliary shaft 11 lateral wall fixedly connected with second sprocket 12, the top fixedly connected with driving motor 13 of the lateral wall behind the inner chamber of work box 9, driving motor 13 output end fixedly connected with axis of

rotation

14, 14 front end fixedly connected with first sprocket 15 of axis of rotation, the transmission is connected with chain 16 between first sprocket 15 and the second sprocket 12, the inside fixedly connected with main shaft 17 of auxiliary shaft 11, main shaft 17 front end and outer end are rotatable respectively after passing two sets of accessory plates 10 medial surfaces earlier and pass the bottom of the preceding lateral wall of inner chamber of work box 9 and the bottom of the lateral wall behind the inner chamber respectively, main shaft 17 front end lateral wall and the equal fixedly connected.

Specifically, for the convenience of staff to clean the inside of work box 9 and overhaul the inside spare part of work box 9, the work mouth has been seted up to work box 9 upper surface, and cover plate 19 is equipped with to work box 9 upper surface lid, and work box 9 lower surface sets up to the V-arrangement.

Specifically, for fixed pneumatic cylinder 3, improve the stability of device, the equal fixedly connected with mount 20 in four corners of 3 lateral walls of pneumatic cylinder, fixed surface is connected on mount 20 bottom and the fixed plate 2.

Specifically, in order to fix the driving motor 13 and enable the driving motor 13 to work more stably, a stabilizing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving motor 13, and the rear side face of the stabilizing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box 9.

Specifically, in order to make the pushing device more convenient for the worker, the left side surface of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a push rod 22, and the outer side wall of the middle part of the push rod 22 is fixedly bonded with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.

Specifically, in order to make the device more convenient when moving, four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support plates 23, the bottom end of the outer side surface of each support plate 23 is rotatably connected with a wheel 24, and a brake pad is arranged on each wheel 24.

When the device is used, a worker pushes the device to move the device to the ground to be subjected to soil loosening treatment, the driving motor 13 is started, the driving motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the first chain wheel 15 to rotate, the second chain wheel 12 is further rotated through the transmission action of the chain 16, the second chain wheel 12 drives the main shaft 17 to rotate, the main shaft 17 drives the soil loosening sheet group 18 to rotate, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the moving block 4 to move, the sliding block 5 can move up and down on the sliding rail 6 to assist the moving block 4 to move, the working box 9 can be stably moved through the matching action of the limiting plate 8 and the limiting block 7, the soil loosening sheet group 18 can move up and down while rotating, and soil can be plowed when the soil loosening sheet group 18 is in contact with the external ground, make the soil soft, make that the staff can be more convenient plant the sapling, under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 3, can control the degree of depth that loosens the soil to limiting

plate

8 and 7 cooperation effects can make the more stable work that carries on of work box 9, and work box 9 bottom sets up to the V-arrangement, can reduce the ground to the resistance of work box 9, have improved the practicality.

In summary, the rapid soil loosening device for planting road greening saplings is characterized in that through the cooperation of the working box 9, the driving motor 13, the rotating shaft 14, the first chain wheel 15, the second chain wheel 12, the chain 16, the auxiliary shaft 11, the auxiliary plate 10, the main shaft 17, the soil loosening blade group 18 and the hydraulic cylinder 3, the device can turn over the soil to make the soil soft, and through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the moving block 4, the sliding block 5, the sliding rail 6, the limiting block 7, the limiting plate 8 and the fixing plate 2, the working box 9 can move up and down stably, the use stability of the device is improved, and through the matching action of the auxiliary shaft 11 and the auxiliary plate 10, can assist the main shaft 17 to rotate, can enable the moving block 4 to stably move up and down through the matching action of the sliding block 5 and the sliding rail 6, through the cooperation of limiting plate 8 and stopper 7, can assist work box 9 to reciprocate.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road greening sapling is planted with device that loosens soil fast, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the right side surface of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a working groove, the upper surface of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) penetrates through the upper surface of the fixed plate (2) and extends into the fixed plate (2) to be fixedly connected with a movable block (4), the left side surface of the movable block (4) is contacted with the left side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed plate (2), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the movable block (4) are both fixedly connected with a sliding block (5), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed plate (2) are both fixedly connected with a sliding rail (6), the outer side of the sliding block (5) is slidably connected with the middle part of the inner side of the sliding rail (6), the right, the front side face and the rear side face of the limiting block (7) are respectively contacted with the middle parts of the inner side faces of the two groups of limiting plates (8), the right side face of the limiting block (7) is fixedly connected with a working box (9), the left side face of the working box (9) is contacted with the right side face of the limiting plates (8), the inner part of the bottom end of the working box (9) is fixedly connected with two groups of auxiliary plates (10), the two groups of auxiliary plates (10) are rotatably connected with an auxiliary shaft (11), the outer side wall of the auxiliary shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (12), the top end of the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (13), the output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14), the front end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with, the inside fixedly connected with main shaft (17) of auxiliary shaft (11), main shaft (17) front end and outer end are rotatable respectively earlier and are rotatable respectively after passing two sets of auxiliary plate (10) medial surface respectively and are rotatable respectively and pass the bottom of the preceding lateral wall of inner chamber of work box (9) and the bottom of the lateral wall behind the inner chamber, and main shaft (17) front end lateral wall and rear end lateral wall all fixedly connected with loose soil piece group (18).

2. The rapid soil loosening device for road greening seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the working box (9) is provided with a working opening, the upper surface of the working box (9) is covered with a cover plate (19), and the lower surface of the working box (9) is V-shaped.

3. The rapid soil loosening device for road greening seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the outer side wall of the hydraulic cylinder (3) are fixedly connected with fixing frames (20), and the bottom ends of the fixing frames (20) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate (2).

4. The rapid soil loosening device for road greening seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (21), and the rear side face of the stabilizing plate (21) is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box (9).

5. The rapid soil loosening device for road greening seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side face of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a push rod (22), and an anti-slip rubber sleeve is fixedly bonded on the outer side wall of the middle part of the push rod (22).

6. The rapid soil loosening device for road greening seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: all fixedly connected with extension board (23) in bottom plate (1) lower surface four corners, the bottom of extension board (23) lateral surface rotates and is connected with wheel (24), be provided with the brake block on wheel (24).