CN212506182U

CN212506182U - Water quality testing and rubbish recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN212506182U
Application number: CN202020544447.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹君; 桑智灵; 张斌; 宇晓明
Original assignee: Changshu Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Changshu Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water quality testing and rubbish recovery unit, including floating the hull, it is equipped with the central frame to float the hull, the both sides of central support are equipped with a buoyancy section of thick bamboo, the front end of central support is equipped with garbage collector, the middle part of central frame is located garbage collector's rear and is equipped with water quality sensor, the rear end of central frame is equipped with the drive thick liquid, garbage collector includes dustpan formula gatherer, rolling brush and filter screen box, dustpan formula gatherer is two open structure of front and back end, the filter screen box is accepted in the rear end of dustpan formula gatherer for open-top structure, the rolling brush transversely sets up in the dustpan formula gatherer, the trailing flank of filter screen box is equipped with the filtration pore, water quality sensor is located the rear of filter screen box, the lower part submergence of dustpan formula gatherer in aquatic when floating the hull in the surface of water, water quality sensor and drive thick liquid submergence in aquatic. The utility model discloses can avoid rubbish to influence water quality sensor, carry out water quality testing and carry out garbage collection simultaneously.

Description

Water quality testing and rubbish recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water quality testing device especially relates to a water quality testing and rubbish recovery unit.

Background

Water resource shortage and water quality pollution are two major problems facing water environment in the world nowadays, and are more and more paid attention and concerned in all parts of the world. With the rapid development of economy, the rapid growth of population, the increasingly frequent human social activities and the continuous enlargement of enterprise scale, a large amount of toxic and harmful pollutants such as domestic sewage, organic matters, heavy metals and the like continuously enter rivers and lakes, the water pollution problem is serious day by day, many water sources are polluted by sudden or gradual water quality, and particularly, serious disasters are brought to the survival and ecological environment of human beings due to serious sudden water pollution accidents. Therefore, the water quality detection on the water surface is particularly important, and the water surface can be detected at various positions by using the ship to carry the water quality detector for the overwater operation, so that the detection is more convenient. However, if the amount of garbage on the water surface is large, the water quality detection is affected by the excessive garbage attached to the water quality detector in the industrial process of the ship, and therefore a device suitable for water quality detection of the large amount of floating garbage on the water surface needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a water quality testing and rubbish recovery unit solves the problem that more floating garbage influences water quality testing.

The utility model discloses technical scheme as follows: a water quality detection and garbage recovery device comprises a floating ship body, wherein the floating ship body is provided with a central frame, two sides of the central frame are provided with buoyancy barrels, the front end of the central frame is provided with a garbage collector, the middle part of the central frame is positioned at the rear part of the garbage collector and is provided with a water quality sensor, the rear end of the central frame is provided with driving slurry, the garbage collector comprises a dustpan-type furner, a rolling brush and a filter screen box, the dustpan-type furner is of a front-end and rear-end double-opening structure, the filter screen box is of a top-opening structure and is connected with the rear end of the dustpan-type furner, the rolling brush is transversely arranged in the dustpan-type furner, the rear side surface of the filter screen box is provided with filter holes, the water quality sensor is positioned at the rear part of the filter screen box, and the lower part of the dustpan-type furner is immersed in water when the floating ship body floats on, the water quality sensor and the driving slurry are immersed in water.

The utility model discloses set up garbage collector in the central frame of showy hull, draw in showy rubbish by dustpan formula gatherer in, the rolling brush is further swept into the filter screen box with rubbish, and rubbish is concentrated by the filter screen box and is collected, has avoided rubbish to adhere to winding and has influenced the measurement on water quality sensor, has realized the function that the garbage collection cleared up simultaneously carrying out water quality testing.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate assembly of the device, the central frame is formed by connecting a plurality of square sectional materials in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and two square sectional materials are arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions respectively.

Further, the front end opening of the dustpan type collector is larger than the rear end opening, which is beneficial to collecting garbage on two sides inwards.

Further, in order to avoid using organic fuel drive to cause air and water pollution, the central frame is equipped with vertical support, vertical support top is equipped with solar panel, the fixed battery that sets up in middle part of vertical support, solar panel with the battery electricity is connected, the battery is the drive thick liquid pivoted motor power supply.

Furthermore, the solar panel comprises a central top plate and two side plates, wherein the two side plates are connected to two sides of the central top plate and are arranged in a downward inclined mode.

Furthermore, a wind power generation device is arranged on the top of the vertical support and above the solar panel, and the wind power generation device is electrically connected with the storage battery.

The utility model provides a technical scheme's advantage lies in: the floating ship body is combined with two functions of garbage collection and water quality detection, the garbage collection device is arranged in front of the water quality sensor, simple garbage blocking and filtering are carried out on water flowing to the water quality sensor, and the phenomenon that garbage is attached to and twines the water quality sensor to influence measurement is avoided. Further adopt solar panel as the driving energy source to combine wind power generation to supply power to the motor, avoid adopting organic fuel and influence the environment. The whole structure is simple and reliable, and the building is easy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a water quality detecting and garbage recycling apparatus according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure of the water quality detecting and garbage recycling apparatus according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the garbage collector, the driving paddle and the central housing.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the garbage collector to the central housing.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in connection with the following examples, which are intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which, after reading the present invention, are intended to cover modifications of the invention in its various equivalent forms by those skilled in the art, which fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water quality detecting and garbage recycling device according to the present embodiment includes a floating hull, the floating hull is mainly composed of a central frame 1 and a buoyancy cylinder 2, the central frame 1 is formed by combining a square aluminum profile and a section steel in a longitudinal and transverse manner, and is used for supporting and fixing each component, and the longitudinal and transverse profile is fixed by using an angle piece and a bolt. The central frame 1 comprises two vertical supports 3 except the longitudinal and transverse combined section bars, three transverse section bars are arranged, and the vertical supports 3 are arranged at the positions of rectangular vertex angles.

Four buoyancy barrels 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the central frame 1, and the buoyancy barrels 2 are in a slender streamline shape so as to reduce underwater resistance. The front end of the central frame 1 is provided with a garbage collector, the middle part of the central frame 1 is provided with a water quality sensor 4 behind the garbage collector, the rear end of the central frame 1 is provided with a driving slurry 5, and the driving slurry 5 is driven by a motor to rotate. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the garbage collector includes a dustpan-type collector 6, a rolling brush 7 and a filter screen box 8, the dustpan-type collector 6 has a structure with two openings at the front and rear ends, and the opening at the front end of the dustpan-type collector 6 is larger than the opening at the rear end, so that garbage at two sides can be collected towards the middle of the floating hull during the traveling process of the floating hull, thereby facilitating the collection. The filter screen box 8 is of a top opening structure and is connected with the rear end of the dustpan type furling device 6, and the rolling brush 7 is transversely arranged in the dustpan type furling device. When the garbage is gathered in the middle by the dustpan type gathering device 6, the rolling brush 7 rolls to sweep the garbage back into the filter screen box 8. The rear side surface of the filter screen box 8 is provided with a filter hole, the water quality sensor 4 is positioned at the rear part of the filter screen box 8, the lower part of the dustpan type furling device 6 is immersed in water when the floating ship body floats on the water surface, and the water quality sensor 4 and the driving slurry 5 are immersed in water.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the water quality detecting and garbage recycling device uses solar energy as driving power, a solar panel 10 is disposed at the top of the vertical support, the solar panel 10 includes a central top plate 10a and two side plates 10b, and the two side plates 10b are connected to two sides of the central top plate 10a and are inclined downward to form a tent-like structure to lower the center of gravity. The top that vertical support 3 top is located solar panel 10 still is equipped with miniature wind power generation set 9, the fixed battery 11 that sets up in middle part of vertical support 3, solar panel 10 and wind power generation set 9 all are connected with battery 11 electricity, the electric energy storage that solar panel 10 and wind power generation set 9 obtained is in battery 11, by battery 11 for the power supply of drive thick liquid 5 pivoted motor, battery 11 also provides the electric energy for water quality sensor 4's work in addition. In the embodiment, the central frame 1 of the floating ship body is constructed by adopting sectional materials, so that other equipment can be conveniently mounted, for example, as shown in fig. 1, an integrated meteorological device 12 can be mounted in front of the storage battery 11 on the vertical support 3 to expand the function of the device.

Claims

1. A water quality detection and garbage recovery device is characterized by comprising a floating ship body, wherein the floating ship body is provided with a central frame, two sides of the central frame are provided with buoyancy barrels, the front end of the central frame is provided with a garbage collector, the middle part of the central frame is positioned at the rear part of the garbage collector and is provided with a water quality sensor, the rear end of the central frame is provided with driving slurry, the garbage collector comprises a dustpan-type furler, a rolling brush and a filter screen box, the dustpan-type furler is of a front-end and rear-end double-opening structure, the filter screen box is of a top-opening structure and is received at the rear end of the dustpan-type furler, the rolling brush is transversely arranged in the dustpan-type furler, the rear side surface of the filter screen box is provided with a filter hole, the water quality sensor is positioned at the rear part of the filter screen box, and the lower part of the dustpan-type furler is immersed in water when the floating on the water surface, the water quality sensor and the driving slurry are immersed in water.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the central frame is formed by connecting a plurality of square sections in a vertical and horizontal direction, and two square sections are provided in the vertical and horizontal direction.

3. The water quality detecting and garbage recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the opening of the front end of the dustpan-type collector is larger than the opening of the rear end.

4. The water quality detection and garbage recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the central frame is provided with a vertical support, a solar panel is arranged at the top of the vertical support, a storage battery is fixedly arranged in the middle of the vertical support, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power to a motor for driving the driving paddle to rotate.

5. The water quality testing and garbage recycling device of claim 4, wherein the solar panel comprises a central top plate and two side plates, and the two side plates are connected to two sides of the central top plate and are arranged in a downward inclination manner.

6. The water quality detection and garbage collection device according to claim 4, wherein a wind power generation device is arranged on the top of the vertical support above the solar panel, and the wind power generation device is electrically connected with the storage battery.