Silage cutting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a silage cutting device is applied to feed processing technical field.
Background
The silage is a coarse fodder obtained by cutting green fodder with water content of 65-75%, and inhibiting propagation of various mixed bacteria under the condition of closed oxygen deficiency by the fermentation effect of anaerobic lactobacillus. The silage is sour and fragrant in smell, soft and juicy, good in palatability, rich in nutrition, beneficial to long-term storage and an excellent feed source for livestock. Silage need pass through cutting device with the fodder straw and chops at the preparation in-process, and the cutting device function on the existing market is more single, has certain limitation, mainly embodies: only one kind of feed straw can be cut at a time, different feed straw fragments are required to be mixed manually after the cutting is finished, a large amount of time and labor are required to be consumed, and the processing efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving prior art scheme's defect, the utility model discloses an silage cutting device has labour saving and time saving, efficient advantage.
The utility model discloses a silage cutting device, include: the device comprises a premixing box, vertical plates, a bottom plate, a stirring motor, stirring shafts, stirring rods, a discharging pipe, a gate valve, a crushing box, a discharging pipe, a cutting shaft, a cutting motor, a disc cutting knife, a static cutting knife and a screw conveyor, wherein the left end surface and the right end surface of the premixing box are respectively fixedly connected with one vertical plate, the lower ends of the two vertical plates are jointly connected to the bottom plate, the stirring motor is arranged at the upper end surface of the premixing box, an output shaft of the stirring motor extends into the premixing box, the end part of the output shaft is fixedly connected with one stirring shaft, the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral surface of the stirring shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a row of stirring rods, the premixing box is provided with a concave bottom, the bottom of the premixing box is connected with the discharging pipe, the gate valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, the left side and the right, the crushing case passes through discharging pipe and mixes case intercommunication in advance, the cutting axle left end passes through bearing and the switching of the broken case left side inner wall in left side, the cutting axle right-hand member passes left side broken case right-hand member in proper order right side behind the broken case left end face in left side and the broken case right side inner wall switching in right side, the cutting motor is installed in the broken case left end face department in left side, and the output shaft end and the cutting axle left end rigid coupling of cutting motor, evenly install the disc cutter on the position outer peripheral face that the cutting axle was arranged in inside broken case, all install quiet cutting knife on the inner wall of the inside and outside both sides of broken case, the quiet cutting knife one-to-one of inside and outside both sides nevertheless with disc cutter cross arrangement, auger delivery ware installs on the bottom plate, and auger delivery ware's feed inlet is arranged.
And a traveling wheel is rotatably arranged at four top points of the lower end surface of the bottom plate respectively.
And a vertical rod is vertically arranged on two stirring rods arranged at the lowest side of the stirring shaft respectively, and the vertical rod is arranged at the position, close to one side of the stirring shaft, of the stirring rod.
The upper end face of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the following advantages:
this application can carry out the breakage to two kinds of different fodder straws simultaneously through setting up two broken casees, and the broken back of accomplishing, the material gets into mixes the incasement in advance, mixes the material through agitator motor, mixes the back, transports it away through the auger delivery ware. This application collection cutting, mix, carry as an organic whole, reduced the intermediate process, can improve the preparation efficiency of silage, labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a silage cutting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a premix tank; 2-standing the plate; 3-a bottom plate; 4-a stirring motor; 5-stirring shaft; 6-a stirring rod; 7-a blanking pipe; 8-a gate valve; 9-a crushing box; 10-a discharge pipe; 11-a cutting shaft; 12-a cutting motor; 13-a disc cutter; 14-static cutting knife; 15-a screw conveyor; 61-vertical bar; 91-a loading hopper; 151-feed inlet; 301-road wheels.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses an silage cutting device, include: the device comprises a premixing box 1, vertical plates 2, a bottom plate 3, a stirring motor 4, a stirring shaft 5, stirring rods 6, a blanking pipe 7, a gate valve 8, a crushing box 9, a discharging pipe 10, a cutting shaft 11, a cutting motor 12, a disc cutting knife 13, a static cutting knife 14 and a screw conveyor 15, wherein the left end surface and the right end surface of the premixing box 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with one vertical plate 2, the lower ends of the two vertical plates 2 are jointly connected with the bottom plate 3, the stirring motor 4 is arranged at the upper end surface of the premixing box 1, an output shaft of the stirring motor 4 extends into the premixing box 1, the end part of the output shaft is fixedly connected with one stirring shaft 5, the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral surface of the stirring shaft 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with one row of stirring rods 6, the premixing box 1 is provided with a concave bottom, the blanking pipe 7 is connected with the bottom of the premixing, the lower end face of each crushing box 9 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 10, the lower end of each discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a premixing box 1, each crushing box 9 is communicated with the premixing box 1 through the discharge pipe 10, the left end of a cutting shaft 11 is in switching connection with the left inner wall of the left crushing box 9 through a bearing, the right end of the cutting shaft 11 sequentially penetrates through the right end face of the left crushing box 9 and the left end face of the right crushing box 9 to the right and then is in switching connection with the right inner wall of the right crushing box 9, a cutting motor 12 is installed at the left end face of the left crushing box 9, the tail end of an output shaft of the cutting motor 12 is fixedly connected with the left end of the cutting shaft 11, disc cutting knives 13 are evenly installed on the outer peripheral faces of the positions, which are arranged inside the crushing boxes 9, inside and outside the crushing boxes 9 are all provided with static cutting knives, the screw conveyor 15 is installed on the bottom plate 1, a feed inlet 151 of the screw conveyor 15 is arranged right below the discharging pipe 7, and the right end of the screw conveyor 15 extends out of the right vertical plate 2 rightwards.
And a traveling wheel 301 is rotatably arranged at four top points of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 3 respectively.
The two stirring rods 6 arranged at the lowest side of the stirring shaft 5 are respectively and vertically provided with a vertical rod 61, and the vertical rods 61 are arranged at the positions, close to one side of the stirring shaft 5, of the stirring rods 6.
The upper end surface of the crushing box 9 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 91.
The utility model discloses an implement like this: when the feed straw crushing device is used, different kinds of feed straws can be added into the two crushing boxes 9 through two workers, the cutting motor 12 is started, the cutting motor 12 drives the cutting shaft 11 to rotate, the cutting shaft 11 drives the disc cutting knife 13 to rotate, the disc cutting knife 13 and the static cutting knife 14 are arranged in a crossed manner, so that the feed straws can be cut and crushed, the cut feed enters the premixing box 1, the gate valve 8 is kept closed, the stirring motor 4 is started, the stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the stirring motor 4, the stirring rod 6 is driven to rotate, the stirring rod 6 can mix two different feed raw materials, the vertical rod 61 can mix the material at the bottom of the premixing box 1, after the material is stirred for a certain time, the gate valve 8 is opened, the material enters the screw conveyor 15 from the blanking pipe 7, the mixed feed is conveyed out through the screw conveyor 15, and in the conveying process of the screw, is the process of secondary mixing.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and do not limit the technical solution described in the present invention; thus, while the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the various embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the present invention and within the scope and spirit of the following claims.