CN205432060U - Fermentation material reducing mechanism that feed production used - Google Patents
Fermentation material reducing mechanism that feed production used Download PDFInfo
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- CN205432060U CN205432060U CN201521138053.6U CN201521138053U CN205432060U CN 205432060 U CN205432060 U CN 205432060U CN 201521138053 U CN201521138053 U CN 201521138053U CN 205432060 U CN205432060 U CN 205432060U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型属于饲料加工设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置。包括粉碎室,在粉碎室顶部开设有进料口、底部设有出料口,在粉碎室内设置有粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构包括转子和固定在转子上的多个用于粉碎发酵料的锤片,还包括进料斗,所述进料斗与粉碎室连通,在进料斗中设置有多个绞龙;还包括混合机,所述混合机与粉碎室连通,混合机为长度方向沿水平方向的空心筒,混合机内设置有搅拌轴,在搅拌轴上设置有多个搅拌杆,在搅拌杆端部连接有搅拌叶片。本实用新型提供了一种能够解决发酵料结团问题、保证产品均匀度、提高产品质量的饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a fermented material crushing device for feed production. It includes a crushing chamber, with a feed port on the top and a discharge port at the bottom, and a crushing mechanism in the crushing chamber. The crushing mechanism includes a rotor and a plurality of hammers fixed on the rotor for crushing the fermentation material. The sheet also includes a feed hopper, the feed hopper communicates with the crushing chamber, and a plurality of augers are arranged in the feed hopper; it also includes a mixer, the mixer communicates with the crushing chamber, and the mixer is along the length direction A hollow cylinder in the horizontal direction, a stirring shaft is arranged in the mixer, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shaft, and stirring blades are connected to the ends of the stirring rods. The utility model provides a fermented material pulverizing device for feed production which can solve the agglomeration problem of the fermented material, ensure the uniformity of the product and improve the product quality.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于饲料加工设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a fermented material crushing device for feed production.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高,畜牧业的发展越来越快,人们不仅仅追求产品数量,更加关注产品质量,因此养殖户们也在不断寻求能够产出高品质肉质的饲料。现在饲料业已成为关乎国计民生的重要产业,饲料从传统的、简单加工的单一使用发展到科学的、适宜加工的配合使用,这一发展显著提高了饲料的利用率,其中饲料发酵就是产出高品质饲料的关键步骤之一。 With the improvement of people's living standards, the development of animal husbandry is getting faster and faster. People not only pursue the quantity of products, but also pay more attention to the quality of products. Therefore, farmers are constantly looking for feed that can produce high-quality meat. Now the feed industry has become an important industry related to the national economy and people's livelihood. The feed has developed from the traditional single use of simple processing to the scientific and suitable combined use of processing. This development has significantly improved the utilization rate of feed. Feed fermentation is the output of high quality. One of the key steps in feed.
饲料发酵是以微生物、复合酶为生物饲料发酵剂菌种,将饲料原料转化为微生物菌体蛋白、生物活性小肽类氨基酸、微生物活性益生菌、复合酶制剂为一体的生物发酵饲料。通过发酵处理的饲料不仅改善了饲料营养吸收水平、促进了动物生长、提高了饲料转化率,还可以降解饲料原料中可能存在的毒素,改善了动物健康水平,从而提高食品安全性。 Feed fermentation uses microorganisms and compound enzymes as biological feed starter strains to convert feed materials into microbial cell protein, biologically active small peptide amino acids, microbial active probiotics, and compound enzyme preparations. The fermented feed not only improves the nutrient absorption level of the feed, promotes the growth of animals, improves the feed conversion rate, but also degrades the toxins that may exist in the feed raw materials, improves the health of the animals, and thus improves food safety.
发酵料含水率一般控制在65%—75%,由于发酵料的含水率较大,导致发酵料会形成料团,在进行饲料混合时无法实现短时间分散,导致混合时间增长,产品混合均匀度降低,从而直接影响到产品混合效率和饲料产品的质量。 The moisture content of the fermented material is generally controlled at 65%-75%. Due to the high moisture content of the fermented material, the fermented material will form dough, which cannot be dispersed in a short time during feed mixing, resulting in longer mixing time and lower product mixing uniformity. Reduced, which directly affects the product mixing efficiency and the quality of feed products.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题而提供一种能够解决发酵料结团问题、保证产品均匀度、提高产品质量的饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置。 In order to solve the technical problems in the known technology, the utility model provides a fermented material pulverizing device for feed production which can solve the problem of agglomeration of fermented material, ensure product uniformity and improve product quality.
本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是:一种饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置,包括粉碎室,在粉碎室顶部开设有用于接收发酵料的进料口、底部设有出料口,在粉碎室内设置有粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构包括转子和固定在转子上的多个用于粉碎发酵料的锤片,所述粉碎机构由粉碎电机驱动,所述粉碎电机与转子之间设置有链条;还包括进料斗,所述进料斗呈倒置锥形且通过粉碎室的进料口与粉碎室连通,在进料斗的内侧壁上设置有用于防止进料斗堵塞且由电机驱动的多个绞龙,绞龙的轴线与进料斗侧壁平行;还包括混合机,所述混合机位于粉碎室下方且通过粉碎室的出料口与粉碎室连通,所述混合机为长度方向沿水平方向的空心筒,混合机内设置有沿混合机长度方向的、由电机驱动的搅拌轴,在搅拌轴上垂直设置有多个搅拌杆,在搅拌杆端部连接有搅拌叶片。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology is: a fermented material crushing device for feed production, including a crushing chamber, the top of the crushing chamber is provided with a feed port for receiving fermented materials, a bottom A discharge port is provided, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing chamber. The crushing mechanism includes a rotor and a plurality of hammers fixed on the rotor for crushing the fermented material. The crushing mechanism is driven by a crushing motor, and the crushing motor A chain is provided between the rotor and a feed hopper, which is in an inverted cone shape and communicates with the crushing chamber through the feed port of the crushing chamber, and is provided on the inner wall of the feed hopper to prevent feeding a plurality of augers with clogged buckets and driven by motors, the axes of which are parallel to the side walls of the feed hopper; and a mixer located below the pulverization chamber and communicated with the pulverization chamber through an outlet of the pulverization chamber, The mixer is a hollow cylinder whose length direction is along the horizontal direction. A stirring shaft driven by a motor along the length direction of the mixer is arranged in the mixer, and a plurality of stirring rods are vertically arranged on the stirring shaft. A stirring blade is attached.
本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:本实用新型提供一种能够解决发酵料结团问题、保证产品均匀度、提高饲料生产效率的饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置,本实用新型在进料斗中设置有多个绞龙,保证进料的连续性,防止在进料口发生物料堵塞,并通过粉碎机构中的转子和锤片将结团的发酵料打碎,打碎后的发酵料投入到电动混合机中,通过搅拌轴和搅拌叶片快速的将饲料混合均匀,保证饲料的混合质量。 The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a fermented material crushing device for feed production that can solve the problem of agglomeration of the fermented material, ensure the uniformity of the product, and improve the feed production efficiency. There are multiple augers in the center to ensure the continuity of the feed and prevent material clogging at the feed port, and the agglomerated fermentation material is broken through the rotor and hammer in the crushing mechanism, and the crushed fermentation material is put into the Into the electric mixer, the feed is quickly mixed evenly through the stirring shaft and stirring blades to ensure the mixing quality of the feed.
优选地:所述搅拌杆设置在搅拌轴两侧,搅拌轴两侧的搅拌杆交错排列。 Preferably: the stirring rods are arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft, and the stirring rods on both sides of the stirring shaft are arranged in a staggered manner.
优选地:所述粉碎室底部为敞口。 Preferably: the bottom of the crushing chamber is open.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1、进料斗;2、绞龙;3、粉碎室;4、链条;5、粉碎电机;6、转子;7、锤片;8、混合机;9、搅拌轴;10、搅拌杆;11、搅拌叶片。 In the figure: 1. Feed hopper; 2. Auger; 3. Crushing chamber; 4. Chain; 5. Crushing motor; 6. Rotor; 7. Hammer; 8. Mixer; 9. Stirring shaft; 10. Stirring Rod; 11, mixing blade.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例详细说明如下: In order to further understand the content of the invention, features and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are described in detail as follows:
参见图1,本实用新型提供一种饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置,包括粉碎室3,在粉碎室3顶部开设有用于接收发酵料的进料口,粉碎室3底部敞口作为出料口;在粉碎室3内设置有粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构包括转子6和固定在转子6上、沿转子6轴线对称设置的多个用于粉碎发酵料的锤片7,所述粉碎机构由粉碎电机5驱动,所述粉碎电机5与转子6之间设置有链条4。 Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a fermented material crushing device for feed production, including a crushing chamber 3, a feed port for receiving fermented material is provided at the top of the crushing chamber 3, and the bottom of the crushing chamber 3 is opened as a discharge port be provided with pulverizing mechanism in pulverizing chamber 3, described pulverizing mechanism comprises rotor 6 and is fixed on rotor 6, a plurality of hammer blades 7 for pulverizing fermented material that are arranged symmetrically along rotor 6 axis, described pulverizing mechanism consists of pulverizing Driven by a motor 5, a chain 4 is arranged between the crushing motor 5 and the rotor 6.
启动粉碎电机5后,转子6在链条4带动下旋转,从而带动锤片7旋转,当发酵料自进料斗1进入后,锤片7将发酵料打碎,使发酵料团分散;发酵料粉碎后,经过出料口进入到混合机8中混合,敞口式的出料口可防止物料堆积堵塞,方便粉碎后的发酵料顺利、及时的排出,否则物料会堆积在粉碎室内,易造成粉碎机构卡死,影响机器运转。 After starting the crushing motor 5, the rotor 6 rotates under the drive of the chain 4, thereby driving the hammer 7 to rotate. When the fermented material enters from the feed hopper 1, the hammer 7 breaks the fermented material to disperse the fermented mass; After crushing, it enters the mixer 8 through the discharge port for mixing. The open discharge port can prevent the material from accumulating and clogging, and facilitate the smooth and timely discharge of the crushed fermented material. Otherwise, the material will accumulate in the crushing chamber, which will easily cause The crushing mechanism is stuck, affecting the operation of the machine.
还包括一个进料斗1,所述进料斗1呈倒置锥形且通过进料口与粉碎室3连通,在进料斗1中设置有长度方向沿进料斗1侧壁长度方向的、用于防止发酵料堵塞且由电机驱动的多个绞龙2。进料斗1向粉碎室3均匀稳定的运送发酵料,由于发酵料含水率较高,为防止在进料斗1内出现发酵料粘结堵塞现象,在进料斗1内侧壁上设置了轴线方向与进料斗1侧壁长度方向相平行的多个绞龙2,采用旋转的绞刀将落入进料斗1的物料向下推移,把物料均匀的卸出。 Also includes a feed hopper 1, the feed hopper 1 is an inverted cone and communicates with the crushing chamber 3 through the feed port, in the feed hopper 1 is provided with a longitudinal direction along the length direction of the side wall of the feed hopper 1, A plurality of motor-driven augers 2 for preventing clogging of the fermented material. The feed hopper 1 transports the fermentation material to the crushing chamber 3 evenly and stably. Due to the high moisture content of the fermentation material, in order to prevent the fermentation material from sticking and clogging in the feed hopper 1, an axis is set on the inner wall of the feed hopper 1. A plurality of augers 2 whose direction is parallel to the length direction of the side wall of the feed hopper 1 uses a rotating reamer to push the materials falling into the feed hopper 1 downwards to discharge the materials evenly.
还包括混合机8,所述混合机8设置在粉碎室3下方且通过粉碎室3出料口与粉碎室3连通,所述混合机8为长度方向沿水平方向的空心圆柱筒,混合机8内设置有沿混合机8长度方向的、由电机驱动的搅拌轴9,在搅拌轴9两侧设置有垂直连接在搅拌轴9上的多个搅拌杆10,所述搅拌轴9两侧的搅拌杆10交错排列,在搅拌杆10端部连接有搅拌叶片11。 Also comprising a mixer 8, the mixer 8 is arranged below the grinding chamber 3 and communicates with the grinding chamber 3 through the discharge port of the grinding chamber 3, the mixer 8 is a hollow cylinder whose length direction is along the horizontal direction, and the mixer 8 A stirring shaft 9 driven by a motor along the length direction of the mixer 8 is arranged inside, and a plurality of stirring rods 10 vertically connected to the stirring shaft 9 are arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft 9, and the stirring shafts on both sides of the stirring shaft 9 The rods 10 are arranged in a staggered manner, and stirring blades 11 are connected to the ends of the stirring rods 10 .
两侧的搅拌杆10交错排列,增大搅拌范围,提高了搅拌的均匀性,防止出现无法触及的“死角”,在搅拌杆10端部连接设置有搅拌叶片11以增大搅拌时与物料的接触面积和搅拌力度。 Stirring rods 10 on both sides are arranged in a staggered manner, which increases the stirring range, improves the uniformity of stirring, and prevents "dead spots" that cannot be touched. The stirring blades 11 are connected to the ends of the stirring rods 10 to increase the contact with the material during stirring. Contact area and stirring force.
本实用新型通过上述结构设计提供了一种能够解决发酵料结团问题、保证产品均匀度、提高饲料生产效率的饲料生产用的发酵料粉碎装置。 The utility model provides a fermented material crushing device for feed production which can solve the agglomeration problem of the fermented material, ensure the uniformity of the product and improve the feed production efficiency through the above structural design.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108080115A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 李雨林 | A kind of anticlogging garbage disposer |
CN110881668A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-17 | 湖南和畅(常德)食品科技有限公司 | Sesame oil production is with sesame oil seed cutting device convenient to material loading |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108080115A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 李雨林 | A kind of anticlogging garbage disposer |
CN110881668A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-17 | 湖南和畅(常德)食品科技有限公司 | Sesame oil production is with sesame oil seed cutting device convenient to material loading |
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Effective date of registration: 20200825 Address after: No.88 Jinjing Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin (in the north central demonstration park of Tianjin Xiqing Automobile Industrial Zone) Patentee after: DaChan Wanda (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301800 2 kilometers east of Dabao village, Niu Jia town, Baodi District, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN DACHENG QIANZHAN BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201027 Address after: 150025 east section of Beijing Road, Limin economic and Technological Development Zone, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Dacheng agriculture and animal husbandry (Heilongjiang) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.88 Jinjing Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin (in the north central demonstration park of Tianjin Xiqing Automobile Industrial Zone) Patentee before: DaChan Wanda (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20160810 |