CN212477297U

CN212477297U - Pavement structure

Info

Publication number: CN212477297U
Application number: CN202020649154.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志斌
Original assignee: Suzhou Chengyilin Construction Engineering Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Chengyilin Construction Engineering Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface structure aims at solving the problem that wash port in traditional ceramic tile can lose the drainage ability gradually because of piling up of dust. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: including the base level layer, the base level upper berth is equipped with a plurality of ceramic tiles, the central point of ceramic tile puts and has seted up and hold the chamber, the connecting hole has been seted up to the bottom that holds the chamber, a plurality of grooves of converging that feed through with holding the chamber are seted up to the upper surface of ceramic tile, converge the bottom in groove and set up and hold the drainage hole one of chamber intercommunication, it has filtration to hold intracavity sliding connection, filtration includes the base block, the top of base block is less than drainage hole one, set up in the base block and place the chamber, the bottom of placing the chamber is equipped with the connecting pipe one of interlude in the connecting hole, the utility model discloses a setting up of structure makes the interior dust of ceramic tile entering can be collected and take out, and then has solved the problem that wash port in.

Description

Pavement structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road construction technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a road surface structure.

Background

The paving brick is made of cement, stone and sand through vibration shaping and cutting and grinding stripes or checks on its surface.

The needs of current ceramic tile drainage for satisfying overall structure can be provided with wash port and drainage hole usually, and in the life of reality, the rainwater that flows into in wash port and the drainage hole can be doped with debris such as silt usually, and along with the time lapse, because piling up gradually of thing such as silt for the aperture of wash port and drainage hole diminishes gradually, can be because drainage hole and wash port are stifled dead make the ceramic tile thoroughly lose the function of drainage even, lead to surface gathered water to influence pedestrian's walking.

The utility model provides a new technical scheme solves the problem that wash port in traditional ceramic tile can lose the drainage ability gradually because of piling up of dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a road surface structure makes the dust that gets into in the ceramic tile can be collected and take out through the setting of structure.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a pavement structure comprises a base surface layer, a plurality of floor tiles are paved on the base surface layer, a containing cavity is arranged at the center of each floor tile, the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a connecting hole, the upper surface of the floor tile is provided with a plurality of confluence grooves communicated with the accommodating cavity, the bottom of the confluence groove is provided with a first drainage hole communicated with the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is connected with a filtering structure in a sliding way, the filtering structure comprises a base block, the uppermost end of the base block is lower than the first drainage hole, a placing cavity is formed in the base block, the bottom of the placing cavity is provided with a first connecting pipe which is inserted in the connecting hole, the placing cavity is also provided with a plurality of first connecting rods, sliding connection has the filter block on the connecting rod one, the top fixedly connected with of connecting rod one is used for the lid to close hold the apron in chamber, offer on the apron and be used for the intercommunication converge the groove with hold the drainage hole two in chamber.

By adopting the technical scheme, the setting of the base surface layer is used for bearing the floor tiles, the floor tiles are prevented from sinking to affect the flatness of the overall structure, the floor tiles are used for laying the ground, the drainage and decoration of the overall structure are enhanced, the accommodating cavity is used for placing the filtering structure and converging rainwater, the connecting hole is used for inserting the first connecting pipe, the limitation on the filtering structure is realized, the converging groove is used for realizing the convergence and drainage of the rainwater, the drainage performance of the overall structure can be further enhanced, the first drainage hole is used for further enhancing the drainage performance of the overall structure, the filtering structure is used for realizing the separation of silt, meanwhile, the sliding connection is arranged between the filtering structure and the accommodating cavity, so that the filtering structure can be taken out from the accommodating cavity, the treatment of the silt on the filtering structure is realized, and the influence of the silt on the drainage performance of the overall structure can be reduced, the setting of base block is used for bearing filtration, sets up the up end of base block for being less than the position of drainage hole one, and the setting of this structure makes the rainwater via drainage hole one can be total through filtration, and the setting of placing the chamber is used for placing the filter block and is used for bearing silt, and the setting of apron is used for the lid to close and holds the chamber and realize the protection to filtration, and the setting of drainage hole two is used for the intercommunication to converge the groove and holds the chamber, and then strengthens the performance of overall structure drainage.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity is axially provided with a plurality of slots, the slot wall far away from the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity is provided with a limiting slot, and the circumferential direction of the base block is provided with inserting rods which are inserted into the slots and the limiting slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of slot is used for the inserted bar to alternate and holds the intracavity, and the restriction to the base block is realized through the cooperation with the inserted bar in the setting of restriction groove, and then can strengthen overall structure's stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting pipe two that the chamber that holds at the bottom of still be equipped with the connecting hole position corresponds, it is connected with the turning block to rotate on the connecting pipe two, the up end of turning block is equipped with a plurality of connecting rods two, all the cover is equipped with the spring on the connecting rod two, be equipped with on the inserted bar and be used for alternating the through-hole of connecting rod two.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of connecting pipe two is used for realizing being connected of turning block and ceramic tile, and the setting of turning block is used for bearing connecting rod two, and the setting of spring utilizes the elasticity that the spring of compressed produced to promote the inserted bar, and then can release filtration from holding the intracavity for taking out of silt is more convenient among the filtration.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end of the floor tile is also provided with a stop block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of dog is used for realizing completely closing off to silt, further reduces silt to overall structure's influence.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of the cover plate is also provided with anti-skid grains.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of apron upper surface antiskid line is used for increasing the coefficient of friction on apron surface for the process that the apron was opened is more swift convenient, makes taking out of filtration more swift convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the section shape at the opening of the base block is funnel-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the cross sectional shape of base block opening part into the infundibulate, the setting of this structure can utilize gravity to increase water velocity, improves overall structure's drainage ability on the one hand, and on the other hand is used for reducing the possibility that the structure blockked up.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a waterproof coating is arranged on the joint surface of the base block and the accommodating cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof coating's setting is used for increasing the waterproof nature of base block and the chamber wall contact department that holds the chamber, reduces the possibility of rainwater seepage, avoids the rainwater to the erosion of inner structure, strengthens overall structure's stability, and then prolongs overall structure's life, can save more materials, more energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first drainage hole and the connecting section of the containing cavity are arranged to be inclined sections.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up drainage hole one and hold the chamber link to the slope section for rivers do the accelerated motion under the effect of gravity when this slope section, increase water velocity reduces the possibility that drainage hole one blockked up.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

a pavement structure, a filtering structure is arranged to realize the separation of silt, and a sliding connection is arranged between the filtering structure and a containing cavity to lead the filtering structure to be taken out of the containing cavity, thereby realizing the treatment of the silt on the filtering structure and further reducing the influence of the silt on the drainage of the whole structure, the second connecting pipe is used for realizing the connection of the rotating block and the floor tile, the rotating block is used for bearing the second connecting rod, the spring is arranged to push the inserted rod by utilizing the elastic force generated by the compressed spring, thereby the filtering structure can be pushed out from the containing cavity, the silt in the filtering structure can be taken out more quickly and conveniently, the dust entering the floor tile can be collected and taken out through the structural arrangement of the utility model, and then solved the problem that the wash port in traditional ceramic tile can lose the drainage ability because of the accumulation of dust gradually.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pavement structure of the present invention, which is mainly used for representing the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial view of FIG. 1A, primarily illustrating the structure at A;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a pavement structure according to the present invention, which is mainly used for showing the internal structure of the floor tile.

In the figure: 1. a base surface layer; 2. floor tiles; 3. an accommodating chamber; 4. connecting holes; 5. a confluence groove; 6. a first drainage hole; 7. a base block; 8. a placement chamber; 9. a first connecting pipe; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a filter block; 12. a cover plate; 13. a second drainage hole; 14. a slot; 15. a limiting groove; 16. inserting a rod; 17. a second connecting pipe; 18. rotating the block; 19. a second connecting rod; 20. a spring; 21. and a stop block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

A pavement structure comprises a base surface layer 1, the base surface layer 1 is used for bearing floor tiles 2, the falling of the floor tiles 2 is prevented from affecting the flatness of the overall structure, a plurality of floor tiles 2 are laid on the base surface, the floor tiles 2 are arranged for laying the ground, the drainage and decoration of the overall structure are enhanced, the upper ends of the floor tiles 2 are further provided with stoppers 21, the stoppers 21 are arranged for isolating silt and further reducing the influence of the silt on the overall structure, a containing cavity 3 is formed in the center of the floor tiles 2, the containing cavity 3 is used for placing a filtering structure and converging rainwater, a connecting hole 4 is formed in the bottom of the containing cavity 3, the connecting hole 4 is used for inserting a connecting pipe I9 to limit the filtering structure, a plurality of converging grooves 5 communicated with the containing cavity 3 are formed in the upper surface of the floor tiles 2, the converging grooves 5 are used for converging and draining rainwater, and then can further strengthen the drainage performance of the integral structure, the bottom of the confluence groove 5 is provided with a drainage hole I6 communicated with the containing cavity 3, the connecting section of the drainage hole I6 and the containing cavity 3 is set as an inclined section, the connecting end of the drainage hole I6 and the containing cavity 3 is set as an inclined section, so that the water flow does accelerated motion under the action of gravity when passing through the inclined section, the water flow speed is increased, the possibility of blocking the drainage hole I6 is reduced, a filtering structure is slidably connected in the containing cavity 3 and is used for realizing the blocking of silt, meanwhile, the filtering structure and the containing cavity 3 are slidably connected, so that the filtering structure can be taken out from the containing cavity 3, further the treatment of the silt on the filtering structure is realized, further the influence of the silt on the drainage performance of the integral structure can be reduced, the filtering structure comprises a base block 7, and the base block 7 is used for bearing the, the waterproof coating is arranged on the surface where the base block 7 and the accommodating cavity 3 are attached, the waterproof coating is arranged to increase the waterproofness of the contact part of the base block 7 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 3, the possibility of rainwater leakage is reduced, the erosion of rainwater on the internal structure is avoided, the stability of the overall structure is enhanced, the service life of the overall structure is further prolonged, more materials can be saved, more energy is saved, the environment is protected, the uppermost end of the base block 7 is lower than the first drainage hole 6, the first drainage hole 6 is arranged to further enhance the drainage performance of the overall structure, the upper end of the base block 7 is arranged to be lower than the first drainage hole 6, the structure enables rainwater passing through the first drainage hole 6 to pass through the filter structure in total, the cross section shape of the opening of the base block 7 is arranged to be funnel-shaped, on one hand, the drainage capacity of the whole structure is improved, on the other hand, the possibility of structure blockage is reduced, a placing cavity 8 is formed in a base block 7, a filter block 11 is arranged in the placing cavity 8 and is used for placing and bearing silt, a connecting pipe I9 penetrating into a connecting hole 4 is arranged at the bottom of the placing cavity 8, a plurality of connecting rods I10 are further arranged in the placing cavity 8, the filter block 11 is connected onto the connecting rods I10 in a sliding mode, a cover plate 12 used for covering the containing cavity 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rods I10 through threads, the cover plate 12 is used for protecting the filter structure, a drainage hole II 13 communicating the confluence groove 5 with the containing cavity 3 is formed in the cover plate 12, the drainage performance of the whole structure is further improved, anti-skid grains are further formed in the surface of the cover plate 12, the anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the cover plate 12 and are used for, the filter structure can be taken out more quickly and conveniently, a plurality of slots 14 are axially formed in the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 3, the slots 14 are used for inserting the insertion rods 16 into the accommodating cavity 3, the slot wall of the slot 14 far away from the opening of the accommodating cavity 3 is provided with a limiting groove 15, the circumferential direction of the base block 7 is provided with the insertion rods 16 inserted into the slots 14 and the limiting groove 15, the limiting groove 15 is matched with the insertion rods 16 to limit the base block 7, so that the stability of the whole structure can be enhanced, the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity 3 is also provided with a connecting pipe II 17 corresponding to the position of the connecting hole 4, the connecting pipe II 17 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 18, the upper end face of the rotating block 18 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods II 19, the connecting rods II 19 are both sleeved with springs 20, the springs 20 are arranged to push the insertion rods 16 by utilizing the elastic force generated by the compressed springs 20, so that the filter structure can, the silt in the filtering structure can be taken out more quickly and conveniently, and the through hole for inserting the second connecting rod 19 is formed in the inserted rod 16.

The working principle is as follows: rainwater containing silt flows through the converging groove 5, the first drainage hole 6 and the second drainage hole 13 and is collected in the accommodating cavity 3, the rainwater enters the accommodating cavity 8 of the base block 7 and is filtered by the filter block 11 and then flows out from the first connecting pipe 9 and the first connecting hole 4, when the silt in the accommodating cavity 8 is deposited too much, the cover plate 12 is rotated, the cover plate 12 drives the first connecting rod 10 to rotate, the first connecting rod 10 drives the base block 7 to rotate, the base block 7 drives the inserting rod 16 to rotate, the inserting rod 16 is screwed into the slot 14 from the limiting groove 15, the base block 7 slides out of the accommodating cavity 3 under the action of elastic force generated by the compressed spring 20, the filter structure is taken out of the accommodating cavity 3, the cover plate 12 is screwed down, the silt in the accommodating cavity 8 is cleaned, the cover plate 12 is fixed, the inserting rod 16 corresponds to the slot 14 in position, meanwhile, the inserting rod 16 is ensured to be inserted on the second connecting rod 19, the filter structure is pressed into the accommodating cavity 3, when the inserted bar 16 corresponds with the position of restriction groove 15, rotatory apron 12, with inserted bar 16 screw in restriction groove 15 in, accomplish filtration's clearance process, the in-process spring 20 of accomplishing at this process is in the state of compressed, the aforesaid is just for the utility model discloses an operating principle.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road surface structure, includes base course layer (1), base course layer (1) upper berth is equipped with a plurality of ceramic tiles (2), its characterized in that: the floor tile is characterized in that a containing cavity (3) is formed in the center of the floor tile (2), a connecting hole (4) is formed in the bottom of the containing cavity (3), a plurality of converging grooves (5) communicated with the containing cavity (3) are formed in the upper surface of the floor tile (2), a first drainage hole (6) communicated with the containing cavity (3) is formed in the bottom of the converging groove (5), a filtering structure is connected in the containing cavity (3) in a sliding mode and comprises a base block (7), the uppermost end of the base block (7) is lower than the first drainage hole (6), a placing cavity (8) is formed in the base block (7), a first connecting pipe (9) inserted in the connecting hole (4) is arranged at the bottom of the placing cavity (8), a plurality of first connecting rods (10) are further arranged in the placing cavity (8), and a filtering block (11) is connected to the first connecting rods (10) in a sliding mode, the top end fixedly connected with of connecting rod (10) is used for the lid to close apron (12) that hold chamber (3), seted up on apron (12) and be used for the intercommunication converge groove (5) with drainage hole two (13) that hold chamber (3).

2. A pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of slots (14) are axially formed in the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity (3), the slot (14) is far away from the slot wall of the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity (3), a limiting slot (15) is formed in the slot wall, and an inserting rod (16) which penetrates through the slots (14) and the limiting slot (15) is arranged in the circumferential direction of the base block (7).

3. A pavement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the chamber end that holds chamber (3) still be equipped with connecting pipe two (17) that connecting hole (4) position corresponds, it is connected with turning block (18) to rotate on connecting pipe two (17), the up end of turning block (18) is equipped with a plurality of connecting rods two (19), all the cover is equipped with spring (20) on connecting rod two (19), be equipped with on inserted bar (16) and be used for alternating the through-hole of connecting rod two (19).

4. A pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the floor tile (2) is also provided with a stop block (21).

5. A pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the cover plate (12) is also provided with anti-skid grains.

6. A pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the opening of the base block (7) is funnel-shaped.

7. A pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof coating is arranged on the joint surface of the base block (7) and the accommodating cavity (3).

8. A pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first drainage hole (6) and the connecting section of the accommodating cavity (3) are arranged to be inclined sections.