CN212476856U - Aluminum alloy quenching furnace - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy quenching furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN212476856U CN212476856U CN202020698268.8U CN202020698268U CN212476856U CN 212476856 U CN212476856 U CN 212476856U CN 202020698268 U CN202020698268 U CN 202020698268U CN 212476856 U CN212476856 U CN 212476856U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment equipment production, in particular to an aluminum alloy quenching furnace, which is arranged in a supporting frame through a heating furnace, a solid solution water tank is arranged in the supporting frame and is positioned below the heating furnace, a stroke cylinder is arranged on a fixed frame, one end of the stroke cylinder is fixedly connected with the furnace door and is used for controlling the sealing of the furnace door to a furnace body, a sliding frame is arranged in an installation frame, one end of the stroke cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the installation frame, the other end of the stroke cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding frame, one end of an anchor chain is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the installation frame, the other end of the anchor chain sequentially bypasses the sliding frame and a first anchor chain wheel and extends into the heating furnace to be fixedly connected with a charging frame, thereby effectively solving the problems that the lifting distance of the charging frame is overlong, the utility model discloses simple structure is convenient for extensive popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat treatment facility production technical field especially relates to an aluminum alloy quenching furnace.
Background
The aluminum alloy quenching furnace mainly comprises a heating furnace, a lifting mechanism, a charging trolley, a movable quenching water tank, a quenching material rack, a temperature action controller and the like. The vertical aluminum alloy quenching furnace is a square furnace body, a crane is arranged beside the vertical aluminum alloy quenching furnace, and the charging basket can be lifted up and down through a chain and a hook; the furnace body is supported by a bracket welded by section steel, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with an electrically operated furnace door trolley, two rails are arranged on two sides of the bracket positioned at the bottom of the furnace body, the furnace door trolley can move back and forth and up and down along the rails, the two rails are also arranged at the lowest part (the ground level) of the furnace body, and the trolley is provided with a quenching water tank and a charging basket; during production, the trolley is pushed to the position right below the furnace body, the furnace door is opened, the chain and the hook are put down to hoist the charging basket into the furnace cavity, the furnace door is closed and then heated, and during quenching, the furnace door is opened, the chain is put down, and the charging basket (workpiece) is quenched into water. However, in the prior art, because the lifting distance of the material frame is too long, the volume of the traditional lifting mechanism is large, the gravity borne by the quenching material frame is increased, the material frame is not easy to place, and the difficulty in production and manufacturing is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the lifting mechanism aims to solve the problems that the lifting distance of a loading frame is too long, the volume of a traditional lifting mechanism is large, the gravity borne by a quenching rack is increased, and the loading frame is not easy to place.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an aluminum alloy quenching furnace comprises
A supporting frame, wherein an installation frame is arranged on one side of the upper part of the supporting frame, a fixed frame is arranged on one side of the lower part of the supporting frame, first anchor chain wheels are arranged on the tops of the supporting frame and the installation frame,
the heating furnace comprises a furnace body, a furnace door and a circulating fan, the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a heating element and an air passage, the circulating fan is arranged at the top end of the furnace body and is communicated with the air passage in the furnace body,
a solid solution water tank, a sliding frame, a stroke oil cylinder, an anchor chain, a stroke air cylinder and a charging frame,
the heating furnace sets up in braced frame, the below that is located the heating furnace in the solid solution water tank sets up braced frame, the stroke cylinder sets up on fixed frame, the one end and the furnace gate fixed connection of stroke cylinder, the stroke cylinder is used for controlling the sealed of furnace gate to the furnace body, the carriage sets up in the installation frame, the one end of stroke cylinder and the interior diapire fixed connection of installation frame, the other end and the carriage fixed connection of stroke cylinder, roof fixed connection in the one end of anchor chain and the installation frame, the other end of anchor chain is walked around carriage, first anchor chain wheel in proper order and is extended to in the heating furnace and feed frame fixed connection.
Specifically, the lower part of the supporting frame is provided with a moving device which comprises
The lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod is arranged between the first bearing seats, two ends of the first rotating rod are provided with first rollers, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is sleeved with a first chain wheel,
a cycloidal needle speed reducer, the output shaft of which is provided with a second chain wheel,
The chain is arranged on the upper portion of the chain,
the bottom of braced frame is equipped with the movable guide rail, first gyro wheel setting is on the movable guide rail and can move along length direction, the solid solution water tank sets up the upper surface at the backup pad, the cycloid needle speed reducer sets up the lower surface at the backup pad, the chain cover is established on first sprocket and second sprocket, chain and first sprocket and second sprocket intermeshing.
Specifically, the outer wall of the solid solution water tank is provided with a water pump for controlling the water temperature to be uniform.
Specifically, the carriage includes an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate and sets up the connecting plate between an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate, the top of an upper fixed plate all is equipped with the second bearing frame with the bottom of a lower fixed plate, it is connected with the second axis of rotation to rotate between the second bearing frame, the both ends of second axis of rotation are equipped with the second gyro wheel, the other end of stroke hydro-cylinder is articulated with an upper fixed plate's bottom, an upper fixed plate's top is equipped with the second anchor chain wheel, the second gyro wheel slides and sets up in the installation frame, the other end of anchor chain passes the carriage and meshes with the second anchor chain wheel mutually.
Specifically, the other end of the anchor chain is provided with a hook which is convenient for being fixedly connected with the charging frame.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model provides an aluminum alloy quenching furnace, set up in braced frame through the heating furnace, solid solution water tank sets up the below that is located the heating furnace in the braced frame, the stroke cylinder sets up on fixed frame, the one end of stroke cylinder is used for controlling the sealed of furnace gate to the furnace body with furnace gate fixed connection, the carriage sets up in the installation frame, the one end of stroke cylinder and the interior diapire fixed connection of installation frame, the other end and the carriage fixed connection of stroke cylinder, roof fixed connection in the one end of anchor chain and the installation frame, the carriage is walked around in proper order to the other end of anchor chain, first anchor chain wheel just extends to in the heating furnace and feeds frame fixed connection, frame lift distance overlength has been solved effectively to feed, traditional hoist mechanism is bulky, increase the gravity that braced frame bore, and the difficult problem of laying.
(2) The utility model provides an aluminum alloy quenching furnace, which is provided with a water pump at the bottom of a solid solution water tank and can prevent the problem of local overheating of water temperature in the solid solution water tank.
(3) The utility model provides an aluminum alloy quenching furnace, through setting up moving mechanism, can shorten the transfer time after the work piece quenches effectively, improved the work piece and dissolved the quality.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an aluminum alloy quenching furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the aluminum alloy quenching furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the aluminum alloy quenching furnace of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the heating furnace comprises a supporting frame, 2. a heating furnace, 3. a solid solution water tank, 4. a sliding frame, 5. a stroke oil cylinder, 6. an anchor chain, 7. a stroke air cylinder, 8. a loading frame, 9. a moving device, 11. an installation frame, 12. a fixed frame, 13. a first anchor chain wheel, 14. a moving track, 21. a furnace body, 22. a furnace door, 23. a circulating fan, 24. a heating element, 25. an air path channel, 31. a water pump, 41. an upper fixed plate, 42. a lower fixed plate, 43. a connecting plate, 44. a second bearing seat, 45. a second rotating shaft, 46. a second roller, 47. a second anchor chain wheel, 61. a hook, 91. a supporting plate, 92. a cycloidal needle speed reducer, 93. a chain, 911. a first bearing seat, 912. a first rotating shaft, 913. a first roller, 914. a first chain wheel, 921. a second.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, an aluminum alloy quenching furnace includes
A supporting frame 1, an installation frame 11 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the supporting frame 1, a fixed frame 12 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the supporting frame 1, a first chain wheel 13 is arranged on the top of each of the supporting frame 1 and the installation frame 11,
the heating furnace 2, the heating furnace 2 includes a furnace body 21, a furnace door 22 and a circulating fan 23, the inner wall of the furnace body 21 is provided with a heating element 24 and an air passage 25, the circulating fan 23 is arranged at the top end of the furnace body 21, the circulating fan 23 is communicated with the air passage 25 in the furnace body 21,
a solid solution water tank 3, a sliding frame 4, a stroke oil cylinder 5, an anchor chain 6, a stroke air cylinder 7 and a charging frame 8,
heating furnace 2 sets up in braced frame 1, and solid solution water tank 3 sets up the below that is located heating furnace 2 in braced frame 1, and stroke cylinder 7 sets up on fixed frame 12, and stroke cylinder 7's one end and furnace gate 22 fixed connection, stroke cylinder 7 is used for controlling the sealed of furnace gate 22 to furnace body 21, and carriage 4 sets up in installation frame 11, and the one end of stroke hydro-cylinder 5 and the interior diapire fixed connection of installation frame 11, the other end and the carriage 4 fixed connection of stroke hydro-cylinder 5, roof fixed connection in the one end of anchor chain 6 and the installation frame 11, the other end of anchor chain 6 walk around carriage 4 in proper order, 6 rounds of first anchor chain and extend to heating furnace 2 in with feed frame 8 fixed connection.
In a particular embodiment, the lower part of the support frame 1 is provided with movement means 9, the movement means 9 comprising
The lower surface of the supporting plate 91 is provided with first bearing seats 911, a first rotating rod 912 is arranged between the first bearing seats 911, two ends of the first rotating rod 912 are provided with first rollers 913, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 912 is sleeved with a first chain wheel 914,
a cycloidal needle speed reducer 92, wherein the output shaft of the cycloidal needle speed reducer 92 is provided with a second chain wheel 921,
The chain (93) is provided with a chain,
the bottom of the supporting frame 1 is provided with a movable guide rail 14, the first roller 913 is arranged on the movable guide rail 14 and can move along the length direction, the solid solution water tank 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 91, the cycloidal pin speed reducer 92 is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 91, the chain 93 is sleeved on the first chain wheel 914 and the second chain wheel 921, and the chain 93 is meshed with the first chain wheel 914 and the second chain wheel 921.
In a specific embodiment, the outer wall of the solutionizing water tank 3 is provided with a water pump 31 for controlling the water temperature to be uniform.
In a specific embodiment, the sliding frame 4 comprises an upper fixing plate 41, a lower fixing plate 42 and a connecting plate 43 arranged between the upper fixing plate 41 and the lower fixing plate 42, a second bearing seat 44 is arranged at each of the top end of the upper fixing plate 41 and the bottom end of the lower fixing plate 42, a second rotating shaft 45 is rotatably connected between the second bearing seats 44, second rollers 46 are arranged at two ends of the second rotating shaft 45, the other end of the stroke cylinder 5 is hinged to the bottom end of the upper fixing plate 41, a second chain wheel 47 is arranged at the top end of the upper fixing plate 41, the second rollers 46 are slidably arranged in the mounting frame 11, and the other end of the chain 6 penetrates through the sliding frame 4 to be meshed with the second chain wheel 47.
In a specific embodiment, the other end of the anchor chain 6 is provided with a hook 61 for facilitating a fixed connection with the loading frame 8.
When in use: the furnace door 22 is opened through the stroke cylinder 7, a workpiece needing quenching is placed into the charging frame 8, the sliding frame 4 is pulled to descend through the stroke cylinder 5, the anchor chain 6 is driven to pull the charging frame 8 to ascend into the heating furnace 2, the furnace door 22 is closed, the circulating fan 23 and the heating element 24 are opened through the control box (not shown in the figure), after the workpiece is heated, the furnace door 22 is opened, the sliding frame 4 is pushed to ascend through the stroke cylinder 5, the charging frame 8 descends into the solid solution water tank 3 to be quenched, and finally the workpiece is transferred through the moving device 9.
In light of the foregoing, it is intended that the present invention cover modifications and variations of this invention provided they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. An aluminum alloy quenching furnace is characterized in that: comprises that
The supporting frame (1), an installation frame (11) is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the supporting frame (1), a fixed frame (12) is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the supporting frame (1), first anchor chain wheels (13) are arranged on the tops of the supporting frame (1) and the installation frame (11),
the heating furnace (2), the heating furnace (2) comprises a furnace body (21), a furnace door (22) and a circulating fan (23), a heating element (24) and an air passage (25) are arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (21), the circulating fan (23) is arranged at the top end of the furnace body (21), the circulating fan (23) is communicated with the air passage (25) in the furnace body (21),
a solid solution water tank (3), a sliding frame (4), a stroke oil cylinder (5), an anchor chain (6), a stroke air cylinder (7) and a charging frame (8),
the heating furnace (2) is arranged in the supporting frame (1), the solid solution water tank (3) is arranged in the supporting frame (1) and is positioned below the heating furnace (2), the stroke cylinder (7) is arranged on the fixed frame (12), one end of the stroke cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the furnace door (22), the stroke cylinder (7) is used for controlling the sealing of the furnace door (22) to the furnace body (21), the sliding frame (4) is arranged in the installation frame (11), one end of the stroke oil cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the installation frame (11), the other end of the stroke oil cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the sliding frame (4), one end of the anchor chain (6) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the mounting frame (11), the other end of the anchor chain (6) sequentially bypasses the sliding frame (4) and the first anchor chain (6) wheel and extends into the heating furnace (2) to be fixedly connected with the charging frame (8).
2. The aluminum alloy quenching furnace of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a moving device (9), and the moving device (9) comprises
The chain wheel support comprises a support plate (91), wherein a first bearing seat (911) is arranged on the lower surface of the support plate (91), a first rotating rod (912) is arranged between the first bearing seats (911), first idler wheels (913) are arranged at two ends of the first rotating rod (912), and a first chain wheel (914) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (912); the output shaft of the cycloidal needle speed reducer (92) is provided with a second chain wheel (921); a chain (93),
the bottom of braced frame (1) is equipped with removal guide rail (14), first gyro wheel (913) set up on removal guide rail (14) and can move along length direction, solid solution water tank (3) set up the upper surface at backup pad (91), cycloid needle speed reducer (92) set up the lower surface at backup pad (91), chain (93) cover is established on first sprocket (914) and second sprocket (921), chain (93) and first sprocket (914) and second sprocket (921) intermeshing.
3. The aluminum alloy quenching furnace of claim 1, wherein: and a water pump (31) for controlling the water temperature to be uniform is arranged on the outer wall of the solid solution water tank (3).
4. The aluminum alloy quenching furnace of claim 1, wherein: carriage (4) include upper fixed plate (41) and bottom plate (42) and set up connecting plate (43) between upper fixed plate (41) and bottom plate (42), the top of upper fixed plate (41) all is equipped with second bearing frame (44) with the bottom of bottom plate (42), it is connected with second axis of rotation (45) to rotate between second bearing frame (44), the both ends of second axis of rotation (45) are equipped with second gyro wheel (46), the other end of stroke hydro-cylinder (5) is articulated with the bottom of upper fixed plate (41), the top of upper fixed plate (41) is equipped with second anchor chain wheel (47), second gyro wheel (46) slide to set up in installation frame (11), the other end of anchor chain (6) passes carriage (4) and second anchor chain wheel (47) meshes mutually.
5. The aluminum alloy quenching furnace of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the anchor chain (6) is provided with a hook (61) which is convenient for being fixedly connected with the charging frame (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020698268.8U CN212476856U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Aluminum alloy quenching furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020698268.8U CN212476856U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Aluminum alloy quenching furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212476856U true CN212476856U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020698268.8U Active CN212476856U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Aluminum alloy quenching furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212476856U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-29 CN CN202020698268.8U patent/CN212476856U/en active Active
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