CN212463991U

CN212463991U - Fuel oil self-propelled cell drill seeder for fiber hemp and flax

Info

Publication number: CN212463991U
Application number: CN202020885879.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩承伟; 孙宇峰; 王晓楠; 梅雪松; 马雪松; 曹焜; 王林; 张旭; 高宝昌; 边境; 姜颖; 赵越; 高宇; 王云云; 孙凯旋; 阴玉华; 张晓艳; 张治国; 朱浩; 韩喜财
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences Daqing Branch
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences Daqing Branch
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for fibre china-hemp, flax fuel self-propelled district drill seeder, including bearing frame and the wheeled seed metering box of seed metering, bearing frame's upper end one side is fixed with the gasoline engine, and the outside of gasoline engine is provided with the drive wheel, the outside of drive wheel is connected with the chain, and the other end of chain is fixed with the pivot, settle the outside both sides of pivot has the gyro wheel. This be used for fibre china-hemp, flax fuel self-propelled district drill is provided with clamping screw, clamping screw runs through inside fixed pipe one side, the clamping block can be fixed the inboard passage of fixed pipe through lower clamp splice through the screw thread elasticity principle in the inside fixed screw of fixed pipe one side, can prevent effectively that the not hard up circumstances that drops and lead to the seed to scatter during the seeding in passage, promote the in-service use effect of this drill, the second skid resistant course that the clamp splice and clamp splice one side were provided with is gone up in the cooperation simultaneously, promote fixed effect greatly.

Description

Fuel oil self-propelled cell drill seeder for fiber hemp and flax

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant seeding technical field, specifically be a be used for fibre china-hemp, flax fuel self-propelled district drill seeder.

Background

The seed drill for different crops has basically the same structure except that the seed sowing devices and the furrow openers of different types are adopted, and generally comprises a rack, a traction or suspension device, a seed box, a seed sowing device, a transmission device, a seed conveying pipe, a furrow opener, a row marker, a travelling wheel and the like. The main influence on the seeding quality is that when the seed metering device and the furrow opener drill seeder operate, the travelling wheels drive the seed metering wheel to rotate, seeds are discharged into the seed conveying pipe from the seed cups in the seed box according to the required seeding amount, and fall into the opened grooves through the furrow opener.

The fiber hemp and flax planting drill seeder on the market cannot be adjusted in structure, so that the seeding interval cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, the actual application range of the fiber hemp and flax planting drill seeder is small, and the seeding efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for fibre china-hemp, flax fuel self-propelled district drill to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fuel oil self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax comprises a bearing frame and a seed discharging wheel type seed discharging box, wherein a gasoline engine is fixed on one side of the upper end of the bearing frame, a driving wheel is arranged on the outer side of the gasoline engine, a chain is connected on the outer side of the driving wheel, a rotating shaft is fixed on the other end of the chain, rollers are arranged on two outer sides of the rotating shaft, a fixed column is arranged on the inner side of the bearing frame, a connecting block is connected on one outer side of the bearing frame, push rods are fixed on two outer sides of the connecting block, a first anti-skidding layer is arranged on the outer side of the other end of each push rod, the seed discharging wheel type seed discharging box is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the seed discharging wheel type seed discharging box, a discharge port is arranged at, and the lower end of the fixing mechanism is connected with a seeding mechanism.

Preferably, the fixed columns and the bearing frame are distributed in a vertical manner, and a frame structure is formed between the fixed columns and the bearing frame.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a positioning knob and a fixed inclined plate, the sliding rail is fixed on one side of the fixing block, the sliding block is connected to the other side of the sliding rail, the positioning knob is arranged inside one side of the sliding block in a penetrating mode, and the fixed inclined plate is connected to the lower end of the sliding block.

Preferably, be fixed connection between slide rail and the fixed block, and the slider inboard is the flute profile to fixed swash plate passes through the slider and constitutes sliding connection with the slide rail.

Preferably, the sowing mechanism comprises a ditching shovel, a fixed pipe, an upper clamping block, a fixed screw rod, a fixed ring, a lower clamping block and a second anti-skid layer, the upper end of the ditching shovel is provided with the fixed pipe, the upper clamping block is fixed on one side of the inside of the fixed pipe, the fixed screw rod is arranged on the other side of the inside of the fixed pipe in a penetrating mode, one end of the fixed screw rod is fixed with the fixed ring, the other side of the fixed ring is connected with the lower clamping block, and the other side of the lower clamping block is provided with the second anti-skid layer.

Preferably, the fixing screw rod penetrates through the inner part of one side of the fixing pipe, and the fixing screw rod is movably connected with the lower clamping block through the fixing ring.

Preferably, the second skid resistant layer outside laminating is inboard in lower clamp splice, and constitutes the embedding structure between second skid resistant layer and the lower clamp splice to go up clamp splice and clamp splice one side down and all be provided with the second skid resistant layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax is provided with the fixing columns, the fixing columns and the bearing frame are vertically distributed, the fixing columns and the bearing frame which are vertically distributed can ensure the accuracy of the positions between the fixing columns, the situation that the bearing effect of the bearing frame is influenced by the inclination of the fixing columns can not occur, the actual use stability of the whole seed drill is improved, the structure of the frame is attractive, and the actual use firmness and the service life of the frame are greatly improved;

the sliding rails are fixedly connected with the fixed block, the fixed inclined plate is fixed on one side of the fixed block through the sliding rails and the sliding blocks, and the linear position can be moved, so that the position of the seeding mechanism fixed at the lower end of the fixed inclined plate can be adjusted according to the actual seeding condition to ensure the seeding effect, the moved position is fixed through the arranged positioning knobs, and meanwhile, five seeding mechanisms are arranged, so that the effect of seeding in five rows at the same time can be achieved, and the actual use efficiency of the drill is greatly improved;

inside clamping screw ran through in fixed pipe one side, ran through fixed pipe one side inside clamping piece can fix the inboard passage of fixed pipe through lower clamp splice through screw thread elasticity principle, can effectively prevent the not hard up condition that drops and lead to the seed to scatter during the seeding of passage, promoted this drill seeder's in-service use effect, the clamping piece is provided with the second skid resistant course with lower clamp splice one side in the cooperation simultaneously, promotes fixed effect greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the seeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixed internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the slide rail structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a load-bearing frame; 2. a gasoline engine; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a chain; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a roller; 7. fixing a column; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a push rod; 10. a first non-slip layer; 11. a seed-metering wheel-type seed-metering box; 12. a cover plate; 13. a discharge port; 14. a material guide pipe; 15. a fixing mechanism; 1501. a fixed block; 1502. a slide rail; 1503. a slider; 1504. positioning a knob; 1505. fixing the inclined plate; 16. a sowing mechanism; 1601. ditching and shoveling; 1602. a fixed tube; 1603. an upper clamping block; 1604. fixing the screw rod; 1605. a fixing ring; 1606. a lower clamping block; 1607. and a second non-slip layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-propelled residential drill seeder for fiber hemp and flax fuel oil comprises a bearing frame 1, a gasoline engine 2, a transmission wheel 3, a chain 4, a rotating shaft 5, rollers 6, fixed columns 7, a connecting block 8, a push rod 9, a first anti-slip layer 10, a seed discharging wheel type seed discharging box 11, a cover plate 12, a discharge port 13, a material guide pipe 14, a fixing mechanism 15, a fixed block 1501, a slide rail 1502, a slide block 1503, a positioning knob 1504, a fixed inclined plate 1505, a seeding mechanism 16, a ditching shovel 1601, a fixed pipe 1602, an upper clamping block 1603, a fixed screw 1604, a fixed ring 1605, a lower clamping block 1606 and a second anti-slip layer 1607, wherein the gasoline engine 2 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the bearing frame 1, the gasoline engine transmission wheel 3 is arranged on the outer side of the transmission wheel 3, the chain 4 is connected with the chain 4, the rotating shaft 5 is fixed on the other end of the chain 4, the rollers 6 are, the connecting block 8 is connected to one side of the outer portion of the bearing frame 1, the fixing columns 7 and the bearing frame 1 are vertically distributed, a frame structure is formed between the fixing columns 7 and the bearing frame 1, the fixing columns 7 and the bearing frame 1 which are vertically distributed can guarantee the accuracy of the positions between the fixing columns and the bearing frame, the situation that the force bearing effect of the bearing frame 1 is affected due to the inclination of the fixing columns 7 is avoided, the actual use stability of the whole drilling machine is improved, the actual use firmness of the drilling machine is greatly improved while the attractiveness is guaranteed, and the service life of the drilling machine is greatly prolonged;

a push rod 9 is fixed on two sides of the exterior of the connecting block 8, a first anti-slip layer 10 is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the push rod 9, a seed wheel type seed box 11 is arranged on the upper end of the connecting block 8, a cover plate 12 is arranged on the upper end of the seed wheel type seed box 11, a discharge port 13 is arranged on the lower end of the seed wheel type seed box 11, a material guide pipe 14 is connected with the lower end of the discharge port 13, a fixing mechanism 15 is arranged on the lower end of the connecting block 8, a seeding mechanism 16 is connected with the lower end of the fixing mechanism 15, the fixing mechanism 15 comprises a fixing block 1501, a slide rail 1502, a slide block 1503 1505, a positioning knob 1504 and a fixed inclined plate 1503, a slide rail 1502 is fixed on one side of the fixing block 1501, a slide block 1503 is connected with the other side of the slide rail 1502, a positioning knob 1504 is arranged in one side of the slide, the fixed sloping plate 1505 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 1502 through the sliding block 1503, the fixed sloping plate 1505 fixed on one side of the fixed block 1501 through the sliding rail 1502 and the sliding block 1503 can move on a straight line position, so that the position of the seeding mechanism 16 fixed at the lower end of the fixed sloping plate 1505 can be adjusted according to the actual seeding condition to ensure the seeding effect, the moved position is fixed through the positioning knob 1504 arranged, five seeding mechanisms 16 are arranged simultaneously, the effect of seeding in five rows simultaneously can be achieved, and the actual use efficiency of the drill is greatly improved;

seeding mechanism 16 is including ditching shovel 1601, fixed pipe 1602, go up clamp splice 1603, fixing screw 1604, solid fixed ring 1605, clamp splice 1606 and second non-slip layer 1607 down, and ditching shovel 1601 upper end is provided with fixed pipe 1602, the inside one side of fixed pipe 1602 is fixed with clamp splice 1603, and fixed pipe 1602 inside opposite side is worn to be equipped with fixing screw 1604, fixing screw 1604's one end is fixed with solid fixed ring 1605, and fixed ring 1605's opposite side links up and is connected with lower clamp splice 1606, the opposite side of lower clamp splice 1606 is provided with second non-slip layer 1607, the second non-slip layer 1607 outside is laminated in clamp splice 1606 inboard down, and constitute the embedding structure between second non-slip layer 1607 and the clamp splice 1606 down, and go up clamp splice 1603 and clamp splice 1606 one side all is provided with second non-slip layer 1607 down, fixing screw 1604 runs through inside fixed pipe 1604 one side, and fixing screw constitutes the swing joint through between solid fixed ring 1605 and the clamp splice 1606 down through the elasticity principle, the fixed screw 1604 that runs through fixed pipe 1602 inside fixed pipe 1602 can pass through elasticity to clamp splice 1606 down through elasticity principle Decide the inside passage 14 of pipe 1602 to fix, can effectively prevent to become flexible the condition that drops and lead to the seed to scatter during the seeding in passage 14, promote this drill's in-service use effect, the second non-slip layer 1607 that the cooperation was provided with on clamp splice 1603 and clamp splice 1606 one side down simultaneously promotes fixed effect greatly.

The working principle is as follows: for the fuel oil self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax, firstly, the position of a seeding mechanism 16 is adjusted according to the actual situation, a fixed inclined plate 1505 fixed on one side of a fixed block 1501 by a slide rail 1502 and a slide block 1503 can move on a straight line position, so that the position of the seeding mechanism 16 fixed at the lower end of the fixed inclined plate 1505 can be adjusted according to the actual seeding situation to ensure the seeding effect, the moved position is fixed by a positioning knob 1504 arranged, five seeding mechanisms 16 are arranged simultaneously, the effect of seeding in five rows simultaneously can be achieved, the actual use efficiency of the seed drill is greatly improved, then a proper amount of seeds are added into a seed discharging wheel type seed discharging box 11, a gasoline engine 2(GX100-KRH type) is started, the gasoline engine 2 drives a roller 6 by a chain 4 to enable the whole seed drill to advance for seeding, the seeds enter a guide pipe 14 through the seed discharging wheel type seed discharging box 11, get into ditching shovel 1601 by passage 14 then bury in the soil, run through in the inside fixed screw 1604 of fixed pipe 1602 side can fix the inboard passage 14 of fixed pipe 1602 through clamp splice 1606 down through the screw thread elasticity principle, can prevent effectively that passage 14 is not hard up to drop during the seeding and leads to the condition that the seed scatters, promote the in-service use effect of this drill, the second non-slip layer 1607 that clamp splice 1603 and clamp splice 1606 one side were provided with is gone up in the cooperation simultaneously, promote fixed effect greatly, just so accomplish whole being used for fibre chinese hemp, the self-propelled cell drill's of flax fuel use process.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for self-propelled district drill seeder of fibre china-hemp, flax fuel, includes bearing frame (1) and seed metering wheel-type seed metering box (11), its characterized in that: a gasoline engine (2) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the bearing frame (1), a transmission wheel (3) is arranged on the outer side of the gasoline engine (2), a chain (4) is connected on the outer side of the transmission wheel (3), a rotating shaft (5) is fixed at the other end of the chain (4), rollers (6) are arranged on two outer sides of the rotating shaft (5), a fixed column (7) is arranged on the inner side of the bearing frame (1), a connecting block (8) is connected on one outer side of the bearing frame (1), push rods (9) are fixed on two outer sides of the connecting block (8), a first anti-skid layer (10) is arranged on the outer side of the other end of each push rod (9), the seed metering wheel type seed metering box (11) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting block (8), a cover plate (12) is arranged on the upper end of the seed metering wheel type seed metering box (11, and the lower end of the discharge port (13) is connected with a material guide pipe (14), the lower end of the connecting block (8) is provided with a fixing mechanism (15), and the lower end of the fixing mechanism (15) is connected with a seeding mechanism (16).

2. The fuel oil self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed columns (7) and the bearing frame (1) are distributed in a vertical mode, and a frame structure is formed between the fixed columns (7) and the bearing frame (1).

3. The fuel oil self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (15) comprises a fixing block (1501), a sliding rail (1502), a sliding block (1503), a positioning knob (1504) and a fixed sloping plate (1505), wherein the sliding rail (1502) is fixed on one side of the fixing block (1501), the sliding block (1503) is connected to the other side of the sliding rail (1502), the positioning knob (1504) penetrates through the inside of one side of the sliding block (1503), and the lower end of the sliding block (1503) is connected with the fixed sloping plate (1505).

4. The self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding rail (1502) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (1501), the inner side of the sliding block (1503) is in a groove shape, and the fixed sloping plate (1505) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (1502) through the sliding block (1503).

5. The fuel oil self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: sowing mechanism (16) including ditching shovel (1601), fixed pipe (1602), go up clamp splice (1603), clamping screw (1604), solid fixed ring (1605), lower clamp splice (1606) and second skid resistant course (1607), and ditching shovel (1601) upper end is provided with solid fixed pipe (1602), the inside one side of solid fixed pipe (1602) is fixed with clamp splice (1603), and fixed pipe (1602) inside opposite side wears to be equipped with clamping screw (1604), the one end of solid fixed screw (1604) is fixed with solid fixed ring (1605), and the opposite side of solid fixed ring (1605) links up clamp splice (1606) down, the opposite side of clamp splice (1606) is provided with second skid resistant course (1607) down.

6. The self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixing screw rod (1604) penetrates through the inside of one side of the fixing pipe (1602), and the fixing screw rod (1604) is movably connected with the lower clamping block (1606) through the fixing ring (1605).

7. The self-propelled cell seed drill for fiber hemp and flax as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outside laminating of second skid resistant course (1607) is inboard in lower clamp splice (1606), and constitutes the embedding structure between second skid resistant course (1607) and lower clamp splice (1606) to last clamp splice (1603) and lower clamp splice (1606) one side all is provided with second skid resistant course (1607).