CN212446820U - Book feeding device of book sealing flap machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a book seals book feeding device of plinth machine, it includes rectangular form frame, and frame length direction is perpendicular to the transmission direction of books with the plinth machine, is provided with the conveyer belt along its length direction on the conveyer belt, and the vertical limiting plate that is provided with of frame one end, the frame are close to the one end of limiting plate and are provided with and are used for the book pushing mechanism with this books along frame width direction propelling movement, are provided with the guard plate that is used for preventing a plurality of vertical books of placing from empting in the frame, and the guard plate is parallel with the limiting plate. The utility model discloses a guard plate carries on spacingly vertical down in order to ensure books to many books to make many books support tightly all the time on the limiting plate under the effect of conveyer belt, push away book mechanism with books and pursue this and push away from the conveyer belt, realized treating the automation of pling books and send the book, reduced operating personnel work load, improved production efficiency.

Description

Book feeding device of book sealing flap machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of books and periodicals equipment for packing and specifically relates to a book send device of book seal plinth machine is related to.

Background

With the continuous development of the packaging and printing industry, book covers of various books, magazines and the like are required to be more and more beautiful and high-grade, so that the book covers have collection values and the like. Thus, the requirements for book covers are becoming more and more demanding. In the traditional process, the book seals are usually indented on a die-cutting indenting machine, so that different die-cutting plates are needed for book seals with different sizes, and time and labor are wasted when the die-cutting plates are installed.

The current chinese patent with patent publication number CN209305075U provides a continuous high-efficient book seal trace plinth machine, it includes that what set gradually along direction of delivery in the frame is used for making the book seal get into between side shield and the vice baffle, and keep away from the subassembly of bending that frame one side extension is buckled to the direction of sending the book conveyer belt, and be used for carrying out the clamp assembly that presss from both sides the book seal after buckling, cooperate through the subassembly of buckling and clamp assembly, make the book seal be buckled promptly along with the in-process that this removed of book, the clamp is stereotyped, make the processing of indentation plinth can go on in succession, the indentation plinth machining efficiency to the book seal has greatly been improved.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: books need books to keep the vertical state of book back of the body down before getting into the plinth machine to need transversely push the pan feeding mouth of plinth machine one by one, the rib mouth that books were sealed at present adopts the mode of artifical material loading more, wastes time and energy, is unfavorable for production efficiency's improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a book feeding device of book sealing plinth machine, which has the advantage of high-efficient automatic book feeding.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a book is sealed book device that send of plinth machine, includes rectangular form frame, frame length direction is perpendicular with the transmission direction of plinth machine to books, be provided with in the frame along its length direction's conveyer belt, the vertical limiting plate that is provided with of frame one end, the frame is close to the one end of limiting plate is provided with and is used for following single books the book mechanism that pushes away of frame width direction propelling movement, be provided with the guard plate that is used for preventing a plurality of vertical books of placing from empting in the frame, the guard plate with the limiting plate is parallel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will treat many books spines of plinth and put things in good order down in proper order and be close to the one end of limiting plate at the conveyer belt, protect many books through the guard plate in order to prevent it from empting, drive conveyer belt orientation limiting plate conveying afterwards, thereby when pushing away book mechanism with books this pushing away from the conveyer belt by turns, the conveyer belt drives many books on it and supports tightly all the time on the limiting plate, for pushing away book mechanism and preparing to the propelling movement of next books, at this in-process, the guard plate carries on spacingly in order to ensure the vertical state down of books to many books all the time, the automatic book that has realized treating plinth books, the operating personnel work load has been reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, frame length direction's one side rigid coupling has along its length direction's slide bar, the guard plate is close to the one end rigid coupling of slide bar has the cover to be established sliding sleeve on the slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when stacking more books on the conveyer belt, can pile up books earlier and hug closely the guard plate on the conveyer belt, the guard plate that overturns on the slide bar afterwards makes books and the books butt between guard plate and the limiting plate that adds afterwards, makes the guard plate keep away from the limiting plate through sliding sleeve's the sliding on the slide bar afterwards, one side of limiting plate is kept away from to the guard plate is located a plurality of books until the guard plate, the guard plate that overturns again makes guard plate lower extreme overlap joint in the frame to book to forming pile carries out convenient protection.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, be provided with in the frame and be used for preventing the guard plate with conveyer belt direct contact prevents scraping the mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guard plate upset is to carrying on spacingly to books when, the guard plate probably contacts conveying belt up end to the conveyer belt constantly takes place the friction with the guard plate at the in-process of conveying, influences the life of conveyer belt, sets up and prevents effectively avoiding this phenomenon behind the scraping mechanism.

The utility model can be further configured in a preferred example, the scratch-proof mechanism comprises a supporting rod which is arranged on the upper end surface of the frame and is far away from one end of the sliding rod, and the supporting rod is parallel to the sliding rod; when the lower end face of the protection plate is abutted to the bearing rod, the lower end face of the protection plate is higher than the upper end face of the conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guard plate upset when spacing to books, the overlap joint of guard plate lower extreme is on the support rod, and terminal surface is higher than the conveyer belt lower extreme face under the guard plate this moment, can effectively avoid the direct contact of guard plate and conveyer belt.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, the support rod with be provided with between the guard plate and be used for preventing the guard plate is towards keeping away from the locking subassembly of the direction removal of limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guard plate upset supports a plurality of books tightly to protecting books after, and the reaction force between a plurality of books promotes the guard plate and slides towards the direction of keeping away from the limiting plate, and the locking subassembly can prevent effectively that the slip of guard plate on the slide bar has ensured the guard action of guard plate to a plurality of books.

The utility model discloses can further configure into in a preferred example, the locking subassembly is including setting up the guard plate is close to the locking tooth of terminal surface under the bearing pole one end, the transversal right angled triangle of personally submitting of locking tooth and its inclined plane orientation the limiting plate lower extreme, bearing pole up end seted up a plurality of with the tooth's socket of locking tooth grafting adaptation, the inclined plane of tooth's socket deviates from the limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guard plate upset when spacing to books, the locking tooth inserts the tooth's socket on the bearing pole for the guard plate can't remove towards the direction of keeping away from the limiting plate under the condition that does not turn up, thereby has realized the locking effect of locking subassembly to the guard plate.

The utility model can be further configured in a better example, the lower end surface of the protection plate is provided with a containing groove for containing the locking tooth, and an elastic part is arranged between the locking tooth and the containing groove; when the compression deformation amount of the elastic piece reaches the maximum, the locking teeth still protrude out of the lower end face of the protection plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with pushing away the propelling movement gradually of book mechanism to books, books between guard plate and the limiting plate reduce, can directly promote the guard plate this moment and remove in order to press from both sides tightly the books between guard plate and the limiting plate towards the direction that is close to the limiting plate, at this in-process, locking tooth inclined plane and bearing pole up end butt push the locking tooth retraction holding tank under the reaction force of the two in, the elastic component takes place deformation, when the locking tooth remove to align with next tooth's socket, elastic component deformation power pushes the locking tooth and pops into in the tooth's socket in order to carry on spacingly to the guard plate, the convenient locking of locking subassembly to the guard plate has been realized.

The utility model discloses can further configure into in a preferred example, it is in to push away book mechanism including setting up the limiting plate is close to the book board that pushes away of guard plate one side, it has the control lever to push away the vertical setting of book board and rigid coupling, run through on the limiting plate and seted up the edge frame width direction's spout, the control lever with the spout adaptation that slides, the limiting plate is improved level the rigid coupling and is had the cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder with the control lever rigid coupling.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives the piston rod of the air cylinder to extend out, the book pushing plate is driven by the control rod to push a single book to slide along the width direction of the rack and separate from the conveying belt, and then the air cylinder drives the piston rod of the air cylinder to retract to drive the book pushing plate to reset so as to prepare for pushing the next book.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the protective plate limits the books to ensure that the books are vertically downward, the books are always tightly propped against the limiting plate under the action of the conveying belt, and the book pushing mechanism pushes the books away from the conveying belt one by one, so that the automatic book feeding of the books to be tied is realized, the workload of operators is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved;

2. the protective plates are rotationally connected to the sliding rods through the sliding sleeves, so that the protective plates can conveniently protect books;

3. the lower end face of the protection plate is higher than the lower end face of the conveying belt, so that the protection plate can be effectively prevented from being in direct contact with the conveying belt, and the phenomenon that the conveying belt continuously rubs with the protection plate in the conveying process is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a limiting plate; 4. a protection plate; 5. a slide bar; 6. a sliding sleeve; 7. a support rod; 8. a locking tooth; 9. a tooth socket; 10. accommodating grooves; 11. an elastic member; 12. a book pushing plate; 13. a control lever; 14. a chute; 15. a cylinder; 16. a motor; 17. a drive roll; 18. a driven roller.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a book feeding device of book sealing plinth machine, including rectangular form frame 1, frame 1 length direction is perpendicular with the transmission direction of plinth machine to books, be provided with along its length direction conveyer belt 2 on frame 1, frame 1 length direction's both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with drive roll 17 and driven voller 18, conveyer belt 2 tensioning cladding is in drive roll 17 and driven voller 18 cambered surface periphery wall, frame 1 is last rigid coupling have output and drive roll 17 coaxial rigid coupling motor 16; the book pushing mechanism comprises a book pushing plate 12 arranged on one side, close to the conveyor belt 2, of the limiting plate 3, the book pushing plate 12 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with a control rod 13, a sliding groove 14 along the width direction of the rack 1 is formed in the limiting plate 3 in a penetrating mode, the control rod 13 is matched with the sliding groove 14 in a sliding mode, an air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 3 in a horizontal mode, and a piston rod of the air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the control rod 13; the frame 1 is provided with a protection plate 4 for preventing a plurality of vertically placed books from toppling over, and the protection plate 4 is parallel to the limiting plate 3.

The method comprises the following steps that a plurality of books to be tied are sequentially stacked at one end, close to a limiting plate 3, of a conveying belt 2 with a spine facing downwards, the books are protected through a protection plate 4 to prevent the books from toppling over, then a motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives a driving roller 17 to rotate when being started, the driving roller 17 drives the conveying belt 2 tensioned on the outer peripheral walls of the driving roller 17 and a driven roller 18 to convey towards the limiting plate 3 when rotating, and therefore the conveying belt 2 drives the books on the conveying belt to be always abutted against the limiting plate 3; start cylinder 15 afterwards, drive its piston rod through control lever 13 when stretching out and drive book pushing plate 12 and promote single this books and slide and break away from conveyer belt 2 along the width direction of frame 1 through the control lever 15, drive its piston rod of cylinder 15 and contract afterwards and return and drive book pushing plate 12 and reset and make preparation for the propelling movement of next this books, at this in-process, guard plate 4 carries out spacing vertical state down in order to ensure books to many books all the time, the automatic book feeding of waiting to reing kou books has been realized, operating personnel work load has been reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a slide bar 5 along the length direction is fixedly connected to one side of the machine frame 1 along the length direction, a sliding sleeve 6 sleeved on the slide bar 5 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the slide bar 5, of the protection plate 4, and an anti-scraping mechanism for preventing the protection plate 4 from directly contacting the conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the machine frame 1; prevent scraping mechanism including setting up at 1 up end in the frame and keeping away from the bearing rod 7 of 5 one ends of slide bar, bearing rod 7 is on a parallel with slide bar 5, and when terminal surface and bearing rod 7 butt under guard plate 4, terminal surface is higher than 2 up end of conveyer belt under the guard plate 4.

When more books are stacked on the conveyor belt 2, the books can be stacked on the conveyor belt 2 and tightly attached to the protection plate 4, then the protection plate 4 is turned over on the slide bar 5, the books added later are enabled to be abutted against the books between the protection plate 4 and the limiting plate 3, then the protection plate 4 is enabled to be far away from the limiting plate 3 through sliding of the slide sleeve 6 on the slide bar 5 until the protection plate 4 is located on one side, far away from the limiting plate 3, of the books, and then the protection plate 4 is turned over so that the lower end of the protection plate 4 is lapped on the rack 1, so that the stacked books can be conveniently protected; when the protection plate 4 overturns to limit books, the lower end of the protection plate 4 is lapped on the bearing rod 7, the lower end face of the protection plate 4 is higher than the lower end face of the conveyor belt 2 at the moment, so that the protection plate 4 can be effectively prevented from being in direct contact with the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 is prevented from continuously rubbing with the protection plate 4 in the conveying process to influence the service life of the conveyor belt 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a locking assembly for preventing the protection plate 4 from moving in a direction away from the limiting plate 3 is arranged between the support rod 7 and the protection plate 4, the locking assembly comprises locking teeth 8 arranged on the lower end face of one end, close to the support rod 7, of the protection plate 4, the cross section of each locking tooth 8 is in a right triangle shape, the inclined plane of each locking tooth faces the lower end of the limiting plate 3, a plurality of tooth sockets 9 in plug-in fit with the locking teeth 8 are formed in the upper end face of the support rod 7, and the inclined plane of each tooth socket 9 deviates from the limiting; the lower end face of the protection plate 4 is provided with an accommodating groove 10 used for accommodating the locking teeth 8, an elastic part 11 is arranged between the locking teeth 8 and the accommodating groove 10, and when the compression deformation of the elastic part 11 reaches the maximum, the locking teeth 8 still protrude out of the lower end face of the protection plate 4.

When the protection plate 4 is turned over to limit books, the locking teeth 8 are inserted into the tooth grooves 9 on the bearing rods 7, so that the protection plate 4 cannot move towards the direction far away from the limiting plate 3 under the condition that the protection plate 4 is not turned up, the locking effect of the locking assembly on the protection plate 4 is realized, and the protection plate 4 is prevented from being pushed to slide towards the direction far away from the limiting plate 3 by the reaction force among a plurality of tightly-abutted books; and along with pushing away the propelling movement gradually of book mechanism to books, books between guard plate 4 and the limiting plate 3 reduce, can directly promote guard plate 4 this moment and remove in order to press from both sides tightly the books between guard plate 4 and the limiting plate 3 towards the direction that is close to limiting plate 3, at this in-process, 8 inclined planes of locking tooth and bearing rod 7 up end butt and push locking tooth 8 retraction holding tank 10 under the reaction force of the two in, elastic component 11 takes place deformation, when locking tooth 8 remove to align with next tooth's socket 9, 11 deformation forces of elastic component push locking tooth 8 and pop into in the tooth's socket 9 in order to carry on spacingly to guard plate 4, realized the convenient locking of locking subassembly to guard plate 4.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

sequentially stacking a plurality of books to be tied at one end of the conveyor belt 2 close to the limiting plate 3 in a manner that the book spines face downwards, protecting the books from toppling through the protective plate 4, then starting the motor 16, driving the conveyor belt 2 to convey towards the limiting plate 3 through the driving roller 17 and the driven roller 18 when the motor 16 is started, and enabling the conveyor belt 2 to drive the books on the conveyor belt to be always abutted against the limiting plate 3; start cylinder 15 afterwards, drive its piston rod through control lever 13 when stretching out and drive book pushing plate 12 and promote single this books and slide and break away from conveyer belt 2 along the width direction of frame 1 through the control lever 15, drive its piston rod of cylinder 15 and contract afterwards and return and drive book pushing plate 12 and reset and make preparation for the propelling movement of next this books, at this in-process, guard plate 4 carries out spacing vertical state down in order to ensure books to many books all the time, the automatic book feeding of waiting to reing kou books has been realized, operating personnel work load has been reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A book feeding device of a book sealing flap machine is characterized in that: including rectangular form frame (1), frame (1) length direction is perpendicular to the transmission direction of books with the plinth machine, be provided with conveyer belt (2) along its length direction in frame (1), the vertical limiting plate (3) that are provided with of frame (1) one end, frame (1) is close to the one end of limiting plate (3) is provided with and is used for following with this book frame (1) width direction propelling movement's book pushing mechanism, be provided with in frame (1) and be used for preventing guard plate (4) that a plurality of vertical books of placing emptyd, guard plate (4) with limiting plate (3) are parallel.

2. A book feeder of a book sealing flap machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: frame (1) length direction's one side rigid coupling has along its length direction's slide bar (5), guard plate (4) are close to the one end rigid coupling of slide bar (5) has the cover to establish sliding sleeve (6) on slide bar (5).

3. A book feeder of a book sealing flap machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the frame (1) is provided with a scratch-resistant mechanism for preventing the protection plate (4) from directly contacting the conveyor belt (2).

4. A book feeder of a book sealing flap machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the scraping-preventing mechanism comprises a supporting rod (7) which is arranged on the upper end face of the rack (1) and is far away from one end of the sliding rod (5), and the supporting rod (7) is parallel to the sliding rod (5); when the lower end face of the protection plate (4) is abutted to the supporting rod (7), the lower end face of the protection plate (4) is higher than the upper end face of the conveyor belt (2).

5. A book feeder of a book sealing flap machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the supporting rod (7) and the protection plate (4) are provided with a locking assembly used for preventing the protection plate (4) from moving towards the direction far away from the limiting plate (3).

6. A book feeder of a book sealing flap machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: locking subassembly is including setting up guard plate (4) are close to locking tooth (8) of terminal surface under bearing rod (7) one end, locking tooth (8) transversal personally submit right angled triangle and its inclined plane orientation limiting plate (3) lower extreme, bearing rod (7) up end seted up a plurality of with tooth's socket (9) of locking tooth (8) grafting adaptation, the inclined plane of tooth's socket (9) deviates from limiting plate (3).

7. A book feeder of a book sealing flap machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: an accommodating groove (10) for accommodating the locking tooth (8) is formed in the lower end face of the protection plate (4), and an elastic piece (11) is arranged between the locking tooth (8) and the accommodating groove (10); when the compression deformation amount of the elastic piece (11) reaches the maximum, the locking tooth (8) still protrudes out of the lower end surface of the protection plate (4).

8. A book feeder of a book sealing flap machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: push away book mechanism including setting up limiting plate (3) are close to book pushing plate (12) of guard plate (4) one side, book pushing plate (12) vertical setting and rigid coupling have control lever (13), run through on limiting plate (3) and seted up the edge frame (1) width direction's spout (14), control lever (13) with spout (14) adaptation that slides, limiting plate (3) are improved level the rigid coupling and are had cylinder (15), the piston rod of cylinder (15) with control lever (13) rigid coupling.

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