CN212441985U

CN212441985U - Quick sieving mechanism is used in building rubbish processing

Info

Publication number: CN212441985U
Application number: CN202020521587.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余祖名; 李承�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick sieving mechanism is used in building rubbish processing, including casing, screening mechanism, deironing mechanism, collection mechanism and damper, screening mechanism sets up the inside at the casing, deironing mechanism sets up the inside at the casing. The utility model discloses a sloping block, first cylinder, the screen cloth, vibrating motor, the push pedal, the second cylinder, electric putter, first electro-magnet, the bin outlet, the swash plate, a supporting plate, the second electro-magnet, mutually supporting of shell is collected to the discharge gate, the effect of building rubbish screening has been improved greatly, and make the iron material can be collected the processing, avoid the waste of resource, and make not rubbish of equidimension separately handled, the treatment effeciency is greatly improved, through firm board, the telescopic link, mutually supporting of buffer spring and elastic ball, greatly reduced the vibrations that produce when the sieving mechanism used, the life of sieving mechanism is greatly improved, bring very big facility for the user.

Description

Quick sieving mechanism is used in building rubbish processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste technical field specifically is a construction waste handles and uses quick sieving mechanism.

Background

Building rubbish means the dregs that people produced in the production activities of building industries such as pursuing the removal, the construction, fitment, repair, the old and useless concrete, the general name of old and useless brickwork and other discarded object, need filter it earlier when handling building rubbish, but common sieving mechanism screening effect is poor, can remain some iron material in the building rubbish, inconvenient carry out recovery processing to iron material during the screening, the resource waste greatly, and inconvenient rubbish to equidimension not carries out quick classification during the screening, greatly reduced the practicality when screening, and can produce certain vibrations when sieving mechanism uses, long-time vibrations can cause the damage of internal component, bring very big inconvenience for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick sieving mechanism is used in building rubbish processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick screening device for building waste treatment comprises a shell, a screening mechanism, an iron removing mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a damping mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism is arranged inside the shell;

the screening mechanism comprises an inclined block and a first air cylinder, the inclined block is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the shell, the groove in the left side of the inclined block is movably connected with the groove in the left side of the inner wall of the shell through a screen, the front surface and the back surface of the screen are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the shell, a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the screen, the first air cylinder is installed on the back surface of the shell and located above the screen, the front side of the first air cylinder penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell, and a push plate matched with the screen is installed at the front side of the first air cylinder;

the iron removing mechanism comprises a second cylinder, the second cylinder is installed at the top of the right side of the shell, the left side of the second cylinder penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell, an electric push rod is installed on the left side of the second cylinder, a first electromagnet is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod, and a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the shell and located at the bottom of the first electromagnet;

the collecting mechanism comprises an inclined plate and two supporting plates, the inclined plate is mounted on the inner wall of the shell and located below the inclined block, a second electromagnet is mounted in a groove in the top of the inclined plate, a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the shell and located at the top of the inclined plate, the two supporting plates are respectively arranged below the discharge hole and the discharge hole, and a collecting shell is arranged at the top of the supporting plates;

the damping mechanism comprises a stabilizing plate, the stabilizing plate is arranged below the shell, telescopic rods are mounted at four corners of the top of the stabilizing plate, the top end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell, a buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of each telescopic rod, the top of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell through the buffer spring, an elastic ball is mounted at the top of the stabilizing plate, and one side, close to the shell, of each elastic ball is in mutual contact with the shell.

Preferably, the bottom of push pedal and the top of screen cloth contact each other, the left side of push pedal and the back respectively with the inner wall of casing contact each other, the right side and the sloping block of push pedal contact each other.

Preferably, the front surface and the back surface of the inclined block are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, the left side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom of the collecting case and the top of the supporting plate are in contact with each other, and the left side of the collecting case and the right side of the housing are in contact with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a sloping block, first cylinder, the screen cloth, vibrating motor, the push pedal, the second cylinder, electric putter, first electro-magnet, the bin outlet, the swash plate, a supporting plate, the second electro-magnet, mutually supporting of shell is collected to the discharge gate, the effect of building rubbish screening has been improved greatly, and make the iron material can be collected the processing, avoid the waste of resource, and make not rubbish of equidimension separately handled, the treatment effeciency is greatly improved, through firm board, the telescopic link, mutually supporting of buffer spring and elastic ball, greatly reduced the vibrations that produce when the sieving mechanism used, the life of sieving mechanism is greatly improved, bring very big facility for the user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural section view of the top view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a screening mechanism 2, an inclined block 21, a first cylinder 22, a screen 23, a vibrating motor 24, a push plate 25, a deironing mechanism 3, a second cylinder 31, an electric push rod 32, a first electromagnet 33, a discharge port 34, a collecting mechanism 4, an inclined plate 41, a supporting plate 42, a second electromagnet 43, a discharge port 44, a collecting shell 45, a damping mechanism 5, a stabilizing plate 51, an expansion rod 52, a buffer spring 53, an elastic ball 54 and a PLC controller 6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a quick screening device for building waste treatment comprises a shell 1, a screening mechanism 2, an iron removing mechanism 3, a collecting mechanism 4 and a damping mechanism 5, wherein the screening mechanism 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, the iron removing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, the collecting mechanism 4 is arranged on the shell 1, the damping mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1, and a charging opening is formed in the left side of the top of the shell 1.

Screening mechanism 2 includes sloping block 21 and first cylinder 22, sloping block 21 installs the right side at casing 1 inner wall, the front and the back of sloping block 21 respectively with casing 1's inner wall fixed connection, pass through screen cloth 23 swing joint in the left recess of sloping block 21 and the left recess of casing 1 inner wall, the front and the back of screen cloth 23 respectively with casing 1's inner wall contact each other, screen cloth 23's bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor 24, first cylinder 22 installs the back at casing 1 and is located the top of screen cloth 23, the front side of first cylinder 22 runs through casing 1 and extends to its inside, the front side fixedly connected with of first cylinder 22 and the push pedal 25 of screen cloth 23 looks adaptation, the bottom of push pedal 25 and the top of screen cloth 23 contact each other, the left side and the back of push pedal 25 respectively with casing 1's inner wall contact each other, the right side of push pedal 25 and sloping block 21 contact each other, casing 1's front and the position that corresponds push pedal 25 are provided with the fixed lid.

Deironing mechanism 3 includes second cylinder 31, the top on casing 1 right side is installed to second cylinder 31, casing 1 is run through and extends to its inside in the left side of second cylinder 31, the left side fixedly connected with electric putter 32 of second cylinder 31, the first electro-magnet 33 of bottom fixedly connected with of electric putter 32, bin outlet 34 has been seted up just to the bottom that is located first electro-magnet 33 on casing 1's right side, PLC controller 6 respectively with vibrating motor 24, first cylinder 22, second cylinder 31, electric putter 32, first electro-magnet 33 and second electro-magnet 43 electric connection.

The collecting mechanism 4 comprises an inclined plate 41 and a supporting plate 42, the inclined plate 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1 and is positioned below the inclined block 21, a second electromagnet 43 is fixedly connected in a groove at the top of the inclined plate 41, a discharge hole 44 is formed at the right side of the shell 1 and at the top of the inclined plate 41, the number of the supporting plates 42 is two and is respectively arranged below the discharge hole 34 and below the discharge hole 44, the left side of the supporting plate 42 is fixedly connected with the right side of the shell 1, a collecting shell 45 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 42, the bottom of the collecting shell 45 is contacted with the top of the supporting plate 42, the left side of the collecting shell 45 is contacted with the right side of the shell 1, and the collecting shell 45 is matched with the collecting shell 45 through the inclined block 21, the first air cylinder 22, the screen 23, the vibrating motor 24, the push plate 25, the second air cylinder 31, the electric push rod 32, the first electromagnet 33, the effect of building rubbish screening has been improved greatly for the iron material can be collected the processing moreover, avoids the waste of resource, makes the rubbish of equidimension not separately handled moreover, has improved the treatment effeciency greatly.

Damper 5 includes firm board 51, firm board 51 sets up the below at casing 1, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link 52 in four corners department at firm board 51 top, the top of telescopic link 52 and the bottom fixed connection of casing 1, buffer spring 53 has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link 52, buffer spring 53 and the bottom fixed connection of casing 1 are passed through to firm board 51's top, firm board 51's top fixedly connected with elastic ball 54, elastic ball 54 is close to one side and the casing 1 mutual contact of casing 1, through firm board 51, telescopic link 52, buffer spring 53 and elastic ball 54 mutually support, greatly reduced the vibrations that produce when the sieving mechanism used, sieving mechanism's life has been improved greatly, bring very big facility for the user.

When the garbage collecting device is used, construction garbage is put into the shell 1 through the charging opening, when the garbage falls onto the screen 23, the vibration motor 24 is started through the PLC 6, the vibration motor 24 drives the screen 23 to vibrate, so that smaller garbage and iron substances fall onto the inclined plate 41 through the screen 23, the PLC 6 starts the second electromagnet 43, the second electromagnet 43 adsorbs the iron substances, the smaller garbage is discharged into the collecting shell 45 through the inclined plate 41 and the discharge opening 44, after the screening is completed, the PLC 6 starts the second cylinder 31, the electric push rod 32 and the first electromagnet 33, the second cylinder 31 drives the electric push rod 32 and the first electromagnet 33 to move leftwards, so that the first electromagnet 33 moves above the screen 23, the electric push rod 32 drives the first electromagnet 33 to move downwards, so that the first electromagnet 33 adsorbs the larger iron substances, and after the adsorption is completed, make second cylinder 31 drive first electro-magnet 33 and reply initial condition, then close first electro-magnet 33 through PLC control, make great iron substance enter into the collection shell 45 that is located the top through sloping block 21 and bin outlet 34, then open fixed lid, start first cylinder 22 through PLC controller 6, first cylinder 22 drives push pedal 25 forward motion, thereby make push pedal 25 push away the outside of casing 1 to great rubbish on the screen cloth 23 and collect, then change the collection shell 45 that is located the bottom, then close second electro-magnet 43 through PLC controller 6, it can to go into the collection shell 45 that has changed into through discharge gate 44 to go up iron substance of second electro-magnet 43.

In summary, the following steps: this quick sieving mechanism is used in building rubbish processing collects mutually supporting of shell 45 through sloping block 21, first cylinder 22, screen cloth 23, vibrating motor 24, push pedal 25, second cylinder 31, electric putter 32, first electro-magnet 33, bin outlet 34, swash plate 41, backup pad 42, second electro-magnet 43, discharge gate 44, through the mutually supporting of firm board 51, telescopic link 52, buffer spring 53 and elastic ball 54, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste handles with quick sieving mechanism, includes casing (1), screening mechanism (2), deironing mechanism (3), collects mechanism (4) and damper (5), its characterized in that: the screening mechanism (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), the iron removing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the shell (1), the collecting mechanism (4) is arranged on the shell (1), the damping mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), and the PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed on the left side of the shell (1);

the screening mechanism (2) comprises an inclined block (21) and a first air cylinder (22), the inclined block (21) is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a groove in the left side of the inclined block (21) is movably connected with a groove in the left side of the inner wall of the shell (1) through a screen (23), the front surface and the back surface of the screen (23) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the shell (1), a vibration motor (24) is installed at the bottom of the screen (23), the first air cylinder (22) is installed on the back surface of the shell (1) and located above the screen (23), the front side of the first air cylinder (22) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends into the shell, and a push plate (25) matched with the screen (23) is installed on the front side of the first air cylinder (22);

the iron removing mechanism (3) comprises a second cylinder (31), the second cylinder (31) is installed at the top of the right side of the shell (1), the left side of the second cylinder (31) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends into the shell, an electric push rod (32) is installed on the left side of the second cylinder (31), a first electromagnet (33) is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod (32), and a discharge hole (34) is formed in the right side of the shell (1) and located at the bottom of the first electromagnet (33);

the collecting mechanism (4) comprises an inclined plate (41) and supporting plates (42), the inclined plate (41) is installed on the inner wall of the shell (1) and located below the inclined block (21), a second electromagnet (43) is installed in a groove in the top of the inclined plate (41), discharge holes (44) are formed in the right side of the shell (1) and located at the top of the inclined plate (41), the number of the supporting plates (42) is two, the two supporting plates are respectively arranged below the discharge hole (34) and the discharge hole (44), and a collecting shell (45) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (42);

damper (5) are including firm board (51), firm board (51) set up the below at casing (1), telescopic link (52) are all installed to the four corners department at firm board (51) top, the top of telescopic link (52) and the bottom fixed connection of casing (1), buffer spring (53) have been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link (52), the bottom fixed connection of buffer spring (53) and casing (1) is passed through at the top of firm board (51), elastic ball (54) are installed at the top of firm board (51), one side that elastic ball (54) are close to casing (1) and casing (1) contact each other.

2. The rapid screening device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of push pedal (25) and the top of screen cloth (23) contact each other, the left side and the back of push pedal (25) respectively with the inner wall of casing (1) contact each other, the right side and the sloping block (21) of push pedal (25) contact each other.

3. The rapid screening device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface and the back surface of the inclined block (21) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1).

4. The rapid screening device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the supporting plate (42) is fixedly connected with the right side of the shell (1).

5. The rapid screening device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the collecting shell (45) is in contact with the top of the supporting plate (42), and the left side of the collecting shell (45) is in contact with the right side of the shell (1).