CN212420119U

CN212420119U - 2D laser cutting machine with movable smoke exhaust device

Info

Publication number: CN212420119U
Application number: CN202021248024.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张作钦
Original assignee: Shandong Xundi Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xundi Machinery Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a 2D laser cutting machine with activity fume extractor belongs to the cutting machine field. The automatic smoke exhaust device comprises a workbench, the fixed X axle track that is equipped with on the workstation, the portable Y axle track of swing joint on the X axle track, swing joint laser head case on the portable Y axle track, laser head case below sets up the laser head, the fixed fume extractor that is equipped with on the laser head case, fume extractor includes dustcoat, smoke exhaust cover, air exhauster and the pipe of discharging fume, the dustcoat outside sets up the air exhauster, the inside at least one smoke exhaust cover that sets up of dustcoat, the air exhauster air intake is connected with the smoke exhaust cover, the air exhauster air outlet is connected with the pipe of discharging fume. The utility model discloses can realize producing most smoke and dust absorption discharge with its work, effectively avoid the pollution to operational environment.

Description

2D laser cutting machine with movable smoke exhaust device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to a cutting machine, specifically speaking especially relates to a 2D laser cutting machine with activity fume extractor.

Background

Laser cutting machines are advanced cutting machines that have emerged in recent years. The laser energy concentration characteristic is utilized to instantly burn and vaporize the plates made of various materials such as metal, wood, leather, plastic and the like by laser, so that the two sides of the cutting are separated to realize the cutting, and the laser cutting device has incomparable advantages of modes such as cutting, grinding and cutting and the like. The cutting machine can be matched with the existing numerical control automation technology to cut various components rapidly and randomly under the control of a program.

Because the principle of laser cutting is to use high-energy laser to vaporize materials, the materials generate a large amount of smoke during vaporization, the pollution to the working environment is serious, the health of field operators and even workers in the same workshop is seriously affected, especially the smoke dust generated by cutting metal plates can still smell intolerable strange odor even if wearing a mask.

The existing laser cutting machine is provided with a smoking device to take down the smoking mode, a plurality of smoking ports are arranged around the machine body, but the cut smoke dust generally upwards emerges, and the fixed smoking device cannot track the position of the generated smoke because the laser cutting head continuously moves, so the effect is very poor. In the actual use process, under the condition that the lower smoke exhaust device normally operates, a large amount of dense smoke still emerges in the cutting process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a 2D laser cutting machine with activity fume extractor to overcome current laser cutting machine's fume extractor among the prior art can not trail the position that produces the cigarette and lead to the very poor defect of smoking effect.

The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a 2D laser cutting machine with smoke exhaust apparatus in the activity, comprises a workbench, the fixed X axle track that is equipped with on the workstation, the portable Y axle track of swing joint on the X axle track, swing joint laser head case on the portable Y axle track, laser head case below sets up the laser head, the fixed fume extractor that is equipped with on the laser head case, fume extractor includes dustcoat, smoke exhaust cover, air exhauster and smoke exhaust pipe, the dustcoat outside sets up the air exhauster, the inside at least one smoke exhaust cover that sets up of dustcoat, the air exhauster air intake is connected with the smoke exhaust cover, the air exhauster air outlet with discharge fume union coupling.

Preferably, the outer cover is made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the exhaust hood is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan through a molding hose.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an isolated smoke and dust is gathered together to the dustcoat to extract the smoke and dust through the exhaust hood of connecting the air exhauster, the opening angle can also be adjusted to the exhaust hood moreover, thereby realizes absorbing the discharge with most smoke and dust, has effectively avoided the pollution to operational environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the smoke evacuation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. an X-axis orbit; 3. a movable Y-axis track; 4. a laser head box; 5. a housing; 6. a laser head; 7. a smoke exhaust hood; 8. molding a hose; 9. an exhaust fan; 10. a smoke exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, 2D laser cutting machine with activity fume extractor, including workstation 1, the fixed X axle track 2 that is equipped with on the workstation 1, portable Y axle track 3 of swing joint on the X axle track 2, swing joint laser head case 4 on the portable Y axle track 3, laser head case 4 below sets up laser head 6, be equipped with fume extractor on the laser head case 4, fume extractor includes dustcoat 5, fume extractor cover 7, air exhauster 9 and exhaust pipe 10, dustcoat 5 outside sets up air exhauster 9, dustcoat 5 inside sets up at least one fume extractor cover 7, the quantity of fume extractor cover 7 sets up according to producing the cigarette dirt volume, general condition sets up two, can set up four under the great condition of cigarette dirt volume. An air inlet of the exhaust fan 9 is connected with the exhaust hood 7, and an air outlet of the exhaust fan 9 is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 10. The smoke dust generated by the laser head 6 during cutting naturally has a tendency of rising upwards, and the smoke dust is drawn into a smoke exhaust pipe 10 by the suction force of the exhaust fan 9, and the smoke exhaust pipe 10 is also a hose moving along with the laser head box 4 and transmits the smoke dust to a designated place to be exhausted.

Preferably, the material of the outer cover 5 can be transparent plastic or glass, so that the cutting condition of the laser head can be conveniently observed.

Preferably, the smoke exhaust hood 7 is connected with an air inlet of an exhaust fan 9 through a molding hose 8. The molding hose 8 can be bent at will and can be fixed in angle position, and the smoke exhaust hood 7 is light in weight, so that the opening angle can be fixed along with the molding hose 8, and the size, the shape and the angle of the smoke exhaust hood 7 are set according to factors such as cutting power and the like.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a 2D laser cutting machine with activity smoking device, includes workstation (1), fixed X axle track (2) that are equipped with on workstation (1), portable Y axle track (3) of swing joint are gone up in X axle track (2), swing joint laser head case (4) are gone up in portable Y axle track (3), laser head case (4) below sets up laser head (6), its characterized in that: fixed fume extractor that is equipped with on laser head case (4), fume extractor includes dustcoat (5), smoke suction hood (7), air exhauster (9) and pipe (10) of discharging fume, dustcoat (5) outside sets up air exhauster (9), dustcoat (5) inside sets up at least one smoke suction hood (7), air exhauster (9) air intake is connected with smoke suction hood (7), air exhauster (9) air outlet is connected with pipe (10) of discharging fume.

2. 2D laser cutting machine with active smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer cover (5) is made of transparent materials.

3. 2D laser cutting machine with active smoking device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the smoke exhaust hood (7) is connected with an air inlet of an exhaust fan (9) through a molding hose (8).