CN113649715B - Laser drilling machine convenient to clamp - Google Patents

Laser drilling machine convenient to clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113649715B
CN113649715B CN202111113135.5A CN202111113135A CN113649715B CN 113649715 B CN113649715 B CN 113649715B CN 202111113135 A CN202111113135 A CN 202111113135A CN 113649715 B CN113649715 B CN 113649715B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke
laser head
laser
drilling machine
water
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Active
Application number
CN202111113135.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113649715A (en
Inventor
吕晨
李思文
袁群
桂东
郭尚东
周翔
宗泽
吴志华
郑兰斌
艾晓蕾
唐思婷
孙文明
赵薇
吴贫
桂鑫
卞晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Chungu 3D Printing Technology Research Institute of Intelligent Equipment Industry
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Anhui Chungu 3D Printing Technology Research Institute of Intelligent Equipment Industry
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Application filed by Anhui Chungu 3D Printing Technology Research Institute of Intelligent Equipment Industry filed Critical Anhui Chungu 3D Printing Technology Research Institute of Intelligent Equipment Industry
Priority to CN202111113135.5A priority Critical patent/CN113649715B/en
Publication of CN113649715A publication Critical patent/CN113649715A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • B23K26/382Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • B23K26/703Cooling arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a laser drilling machine convenient to clamp, which comprises a supporting platform, a movable frame arranged at the top of the supporting platform, a laser head arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, a protection part sleeved at the bottom of the laser head, and a heat dissipation part arranged on the outer surface of the laser head, wherein smoke dust is generated after the laser head is cut, and the smoke dust is pumped into the interior by a smoke suction part to be filtered and discharged to the outside. According to the laser drilling machine convenient to clamp, sparks generated during cutting are shielded by arranging the protective cover, so that workers can be protected, the generated sparks are prevented from splashing to hurt the workers, smoke dust generated during drilling is absorbed by arranging the smoke sucking part, the smoke dust is prevented from drifting to the outside, the body health of the workers is damaged, and the heat dissipation part is arranged to dissipate heat of the laser head, so that the service life of the laser head can be prolonged.

Description

Laser drilling machine convenient to clamp
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of laser drilling, in particular to a laser drilling machine convenient to clamp.
Background
In chinese patent application 201922276211.9, disclosed a laser drilling machine of belt, the technical field that machinery was perforated, it is established including the both sides of placing the platform and all is equipped with drive assembly, be equipped with laser drilling machine on the drive assembly, laser drilling machine is including dead lever, laser gun and energy supply equipment, energy supply equipment sets up respectively in the both ends of dead lever, it has the spread groove that supplies drive assembly male to open on the side that the dead lever is close to both ends, be connected with the laser gun that is used for punching for the belt on the dead lever, energy supply equipment passes through the electric wire and is connected with the laser gun and provides the electric energy for the laser gun, the utility model has and need not the manual belt of pulling of workman in order to realize the punching of belt, realizes the automatic punching to the belt through the laser gun, improves the effect of the production efficiency of belt.
Such a laser-beam drilling machine has the following drawbacks:
when carrying out laser drilling, the spark that produces is splashed easily and is hurt the staff to be difficult to concentrate the collection to the high temperature smog that the punching produced, makes the health that causes the workman when punching.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a laser drilling machine convenient to clamp.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a laser drilling machine convenient to clamp, which comprises a supporting platform, a movable frame arranged at the top of the supporting platform, a laser head arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, a protection part sleeved at the bottom of the laser head, a heat dissipation part arranged on the outer surface of the laser head, and a protection cover sleeved on the outer surface of the laser head, wherein smoke dust is generated after the laser head is cut, and the smoke dust is pumped into the interior by the smoke dust suction part to be filtered and discharged to the outside.
Further, the smoke exhausting part comprises a plurality of smoke inlet arranged at the bottom of the protective cover, a smoke exhausting pipe connected with the smoke inlet, a fan fixed on one side of the laser head, and a filter arranged at the bottom of the fan, wherein the fan pumps smoke into the smoke exhausting pipe and exhausts the smoke after filtering through the filter screen.
Further, the smoke exhaust pipe comprises a plurality of smoke inlet pipes arranged in the protective cover, two groups of smoke cooling pipes sleeved on the outer surface of the heat dissipation part, and the top of each smoke cooling pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter.
Furthermore, an inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover, and the smoke inlet is formed in the inclined plane.
Further, the heat dissipation part comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a plurality of water cooling pipes sleeved on the outer surface of the laser head, and cooling water entering the water cooling pipes through the water inlet and being discharged through the water outlet.
Further, the top and the bottom of the water cooling pipe are provided with annular pipes.
Furthermore, the water cooling pipes are arranged in a serpentine shape, and the water cooling pipes are arranged on the outer surface of the laser head at equal intervals.
Further, a plurality of supporting plates are arranged at the top of the supporting platform, and the thickness of the supporting plates is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The laser drilling machine convenient to clamp has the beneficial effects that sparks generated during cutting are shielded by arranging the protective cover, so that workers can be protected, the generated sparks are prevented from splashing to hurt the workers, smoke dust generated during drilling is absorbed by arranging the smoke sucking part, the smoke dust is prevented from drifting outside and damaging the health of the workers, and the heat dissipation part is arranged to dissipate heat of the laser head, so that the service life of the laser head can be prolonged.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a convenient gripping laser drilling machine of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the laser head of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the shield of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a heat sink member of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a control part of a preferred embodiment of the shield of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a support platform; 2. a moving rack; 3. a laser head;
4. a protective part; 41. a smoke extraction part; 411. a smoke inlet; 412. a smoke extraction pipe; 413. a smoke inlet pipe; 414. a smoke cooling pipe; 415. a blower; 416. a filter; 42. a protective cover; 421. an inclined plane;
5. a heat dissipation part; 51. a water inlet; 52. a water outlet; 53. a water-cooled tube; 54. an annular tube;
6. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the utility model and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the laser drilling machine convenient to clamp comprises a supporting platform 1, a movable frame 2 arranged at the top of the supporting platform 1, and a laser head 3 arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 2, wherein the movable frame can move along the supporting platform 1 through the supporting platform 1, so that the laser head 3 can be used for moving and drilling during moving, the laser drilling machine also comprises a protection part 4 sleeved at the bottom of the laser head 3 and a heat dissipation part 5 arranged on the outer surface of the laser head 3, the protection part 4 comprises a smoke suction part 41 and a protection cover 42 sleeved on the outer surface of the laser head 3, smoke dust is generated after the laser head 3 is cut, and the smoke suction part 41 pumps the smoke dust into the interior to be filtered and discharged to the outside.
This kind of laser-beam drilling machine of convenient centre gripping shelters from the spark that produces when cutting through setting up protection casing 42 for can protect the staff, prevent that the spark that produces from splashing and hurting the staff, and utilize to set up smoke and fume portion 41 and absorb the smoke and dust that produces when punching, prevent that the smoke and fume from drifting to the external world, harm staff's health, and dispel the heat to laser head 3 through the radiating portion 5 that sets up, make can improve laser head 3's life.
The smoke exhausting part 41 comprises a plurality of smoke inlets 411 formed at the bottom of the protective cover 42, a smoke exhausting pipe 412 connected with the smoke inlets 411, a fan 415 fixed at one side of the laser head 3, and a filter 416 arranged at the bottom of the fan 415, wherein the fan 415 pumps the smoke into the smoke exhausting pipe 412, and the smoke is exhausted after being filtered by a filter screen.
Through offer a plurality of inlet 411 in the bottom that the protection was in for better with the inside of smoke and dust suction to smoking pipe 412, the inside of smoking pipe 412 is connected with filter 416 and fan 415, when punching, through starting fan 415, the inside that the high temperature smoke and dust that produces enters into smoking pipe 412 through inlet 411, then the flow channel filter 416 filters, make impurity or the harmful substance in the smoke and dust filter, the smoke and dust accessible fan 415 after the filtration directly discharges to the external world, make prevent that the smoke and dust from harm staff's health.
The smoke pipe 412 includes a plurality of smoke inlet pipes 413 disposed inside the hood 42 and two groups of smoke cooling pipes 414 sleeved on the outer surface of the heat radiating part 5, and the top of the smoke cooling pipes 414 is mounted at the bottom of the filter 416.
Each smoke inlet 411 is communicated with a smoke inlet pipe 413, the smoke inlet pipe 413 is directly arranged inside the protective cover 42, so that the protection weight can be reduced, smoke is flowed into the smoke cooling pipe 414, the smoke cooling pipe 414 is in a circular ring shape and sleeved on the outer surface of the heat dissipation part 5, the heat generated by the heat dissipation part 5 can be used for dissipating heat of passing high-temperature smoke, and the energy utilization effect of the heat dissipation part 5 can be improved when the heat of the smoke is dissipated.
The bottom of the protection cover 42 is provided with an inclined plane 421, and the smoke inlet 411 is formed on the inclined plane 421. The size of the smoke inlet 411 can be increased through the protective cover 42 arranged on the bottom inclined plane 421, and the smoke inlet effect is improved.
The heat dissipation part 5 comprises a water inlet 51, a water outlet 52, a plurality of water cooling pipes 53 sleeved on the outer surface of the laser head 3, cooling water enters the water cooling pipes 53 through the water inlet 51 and is discharged through the water outlet 52, annular pipes 54 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the water cooling pipes 53, the water cooling pipes 53 are arranged in a serpentine shape, and the water cooling pipes 53 are arranged on the outer surface of the laser head 3 at equal intervals.
Through the cold district water that will use lets in the inside of water-cooled tube 53 through water inlet 51, the cooling water circulates between annular pipe 54 and water-cooled tube 53, can improve the speed of cooling water circulation through annular pipe 54 that the ring set up to improve the area of contact with laser head 3, make the cooling effect better, and through the water-cooled tube 53 of snakelike setting, attached at the surface of laser head 3, make the area of contact that can increase the laser radiating head, make the holistic radiating effect of laser head 3 better.
A plurality of supporting plates 6 are arranged at the top of the supporting platform 1, and the thickness of the supporting plates 6 is gradually reduced from top to bottom. Through setting up a plurality of backup pad 6 for can directly place the panel that needs to punch at the top, and backup pad 6 thickness from the top down increases gradually, makes can improve anti-skidding performance, and makes things convenient for the blanking, and to backup pad 6 follow-up cleanness.
Working principle: through the cold district water that will use lets in the inside of water-cooled tube 53 through water inlet 51, the cooling water circulates between annular pipe 54 and water-cooled tube 53, the speed of cooling water circulation can be improved through annular pipe 54 that the ring set up, and improve the area of contact with laser head 3, make the cooling effect better, and through the water-cooled tube 53 of snakelike setting, the surface at laser head 3 is attached, make the area of contact to laser radiator can be increased, make the holistic radiating effect of laser head 3 better, then through offer a plurality of inlet 411 in the bottom of protection, make better with the inside of smoke and dust suction to smoke tube 412, the inside of smoke tube 412 is connected with filter 416 and fan 415, when punching, through starting fan 415, the inside that the high temperature smoke and dust that produces gets into smoke tube 412 through inlet 411, then flow channel filter 416 filters, make impurity or the harmful substance in the smoke and dust after filtering can directly discharge outside to the smoke and dust through fan 415, make the health of preventing staff harm.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a laser-beam drilling machine of convenient centre gripping, includes supporting platform (1) and installs remove frame (2) at supporting platform (1) top, and install laser head (3) of removing frame (2) bottom, its characterized in that, laser-beam drilling machine still includes the cover and establishes protection portion (4) of laser head (3) bottom and setting are in heat dissipation portion (5) of laser head (3) surface, and
the protection part (4) comprises a smoke exhausting part (41) and a protection cover (42) sleeved on the outer surface of the laser head (3), wherein
Smoke dust is generated after the laser head (3) is cut, and the smoke dust is pumped into the interior by the smoke suction part (41) and filtered and discharged to the outside;
the smoke exhausting part (41) comprises a plurality of smoke inlet (411) arranged at the bottom of the protective cover (42), a smoke exhausting pipe (412) connected with the smoke inlet (411), a fan (415) fixed at one side of the laser head (3), and a filter (416) arranged at the bottom of the fan (415), wherein
The fan (415) pumps the smoke dust into the smoke suction pipe (412) and discharges the smoke dust after the smoke dust is filtered by the filter screen;
the smoke exhausting pipe (412) comprises a plurality of smoke inlet pipes (413) arranged in the protective cover (42) and two groups of smoke cooling pipes (414) sleeved on the outer surface of the heat radiating part (5), so that heat generated by the heat radiating part (5) can be used for radiating the passing high-temperature smoke dust, and
the top of the smoke-cooled tube (414) is mounted at the bottom of the filter (416);
the heat dissipation part (5) comprises a water inlet (51) and a water outlet (52), a plurality of water cooling pipes (53) sleeved on the outer surface of the laser head (3), and
cooling water enters the water cooling pipe (53) through the water inlet (51) and is discharged through the water outlet (52);
the bottom of the protective cover (42) is provided with an inclined plane (421), and the smoke inlet (411) is formed in the inclined plane (421).
2. A laser drilling machine with convenient clamping as set forth in claim 1, wherein,
the top and bottom of the water cooling pipe (53) are provided with annular pipes (54).
3. A laser drilling machine with convenient clamping as set forth in claim 2, wherein,
the water cooling pipes (53) are arranged in a serpentine shape, and the water cooling pipes (53) are arranged on the outer surface of the laser head (3) at equal intervals.
4. A laser drilling machine with convenient clamping as set forth in claim 1, wherein,
a plurality of supporting plates (6) are arranged at the top of the supporting platform (1), and the thickness of each supporting plate (6) is gradually increased from top to bottom.
CN202111113135.5A 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Laser drilling machine convenient to clamp Active CN113649715B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111113135.5A CN113649715B (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Laser drilling machine convenient to clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111113135.5A CN113649715B (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Laser drilling machine convenient to clamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113649715A CN113649715A (en) 2021-11-16
CN113649715B true CN113649715B (en) 2023-10-27

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ID=78494207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111113135.5A Active CN113649715B (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Laser drilling machine convenient to clamp

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001047266A (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-20 Nippon Steel Corp Device for laser dull-working
KR101571007B1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-11-23 케이투레이저시스템 (주) Large area three dimensional laser marking apparatus
CN105904096A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 济南邦德激光股份有限公司 Water-cooling laser head
CN208556313U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-03-01 上海亚荣电梯设备制造有限公司 A kind of laser cutting machine equipped with air intake device
CN211162434U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-04 海目星(江门)激光智能装备有限公司 Laser head and laser cutting device
CN212350762U (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-01-15 湖南大科激光有限公司 Laser cutting head with cooling device
CN212420119U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-01-29 山东迅迪机械有限公司 2D laser cutting machine with movable smoke exhaust device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001047266A (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-20 Nippon Steel Corp Device for laser dull-working
KR101571007B1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-11-23 케이투레이저시스템 (주) Large area three dimensional laser marking apparatus
CN105904096A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 济南邦德激光股份有限公司 Water-cooling laser head
CN208556313U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-03-01 上海亚荣电梯设备制造有限公司 A kind of laser cutting machine equipped with air intake device
CN211162434U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-04 海目星(江门)激光智能装备有限公司 Laser head and laser cutting device
CN212350762U (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-01-15 湖南大科激光有限公司 Laser cutting head with cooling device
CN212420119U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-01-29 山东迅迪机械有限公司 2D laser cutting machine with movable smoke exhaust device

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