CN212419064U - Garbage classification and recovery device - Google Patents
Garbage classification and recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212419064U CN212419064U CN202020510137.2U CN202020510137U CN212419064U CN 212419064 U CN212419064 U CN 212419064U CN 202020510137 U CN202020510137 U CN 202020510137U CN 212419064 U CN212419064 U CN 212419064U
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- classification
- garbage
- fixedly arranged
- plate
- placing box
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste classification recovery unit relates to waste classification technical field. The utility model discloses a vibrations subassembly, first classification subassembly and second classification subassembly, vibrations subassembly include that a rubbish places the box, and the inside bottom that the box was placed to rubbish is connected with a rotating bottom plate through the hinge rotation, and rotating bottom plate's lower fixed surface installs a support column, and the support column carries on spacingly through spacing bolt, and the bottom fixed mounting that the box was placed to rubbish has damping shock attenuation piece, and damping shock attenuation piece fixed mounting is subaerial, and the both sides that the box was placed to rubbish all are equipped with a body. The utility model discloses a combined use of vibrations subassembly and first classification subassembly can classify light rubbish and heavy matter rubbish, through the combined use of vibrations subassembly and second classification subassembly, can classify metal and other rubbish, the utility model discloses effect to waste classification is better, has very strong usability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste classification, especially, relate to a waste classification recovery unit.
Background
The rapid development of production improves the living standard of residents, the commodity consumption is rapidly increased, the discharge amount of garbage is increased, and if the garbage is freely discharged, managed and treated, the garbage can cause public hazard, destroy the ecological environment and endanger the health of people. Municipal waste is a mixture of solid waste in cities, including industrial waste, construction waste and household waste. In some areas with better garbage management, most of the garbage can be subjected to harmless treatment such as sanitary landfill, incineration, compost and the like, and garbage in more places is often simply stacked or buried, so that odor spreads and pollutes soil and underground water.
Recyclable plastics, woods, irony products and the like exist in a plurality of wastes, and other substances in the wastes can be converted into resources, such as food, vegetation and fabrics which can be composted to produce organic fertilizers; the waste incineration can generate electricity, supply heat or refrigerate; the brick, tile and lime soil can be processed into building materials and the like. Various solid wastes are mixed together to form garbage, and separated to form resources. If the potential of resources contained in the household garbage can be fully excavated and recovered, the method is a huge wealth. The garbage classification is an improvement of the traditional garbage collection and disposal mode, and is a scientific management method for effectively disposing garbage. However, the existing construction waste recycling device has some defects in the using process, and classification recycling can not be realized for the waste, so that the pollution phenomenon of the waste is caused, and the practicability of the device is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste classification recovery unit through the combined use of vibrations subassembly, first classification subassembly and second classification subassembly, has solved the relatively poor problem of current waste classification recovery unit categorised effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a garbage classification recycling device, which comprises a vibration component, a first classification component and a second classification component; the garbage collecting device comprises a garbage placing box, wherein the inner bottom end of the garbage placing box is rotatably connected with a rotating bottom plate through a hinge, a supporting column is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rotating bottom plate and limited through a limiting bolt, a damping shock absorption piece is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the garbage placing box and fixedly mounted on the ground, two sides of the garbage placing box are respectively provided with a door body, two side plates are fixedly mounted on the other two side surfaces of the garbage placing box, a vibrating motor is fixedly mounted on each side plate, two collecting boxes are arranged on the lower surface of the garbage placing box, and the collecting boxes are located under the door bodies; the first classification assembly comprises two groups of support plates, the support plates are fixedly arranged above the garbage placing box, a guide column and a screw rod are fixedly arranged between each group of support plates, a movable plate is sleeved outside the guide column and the screw rod, a first support plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of each support plate, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged above each first support plate, the output end of each first driving motor penetrates through the support plates and is connected with the screw rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two movable plates through a bearing, a second support plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of each movable plate, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged above each second support plate, and the output end of each second driving motor penetrates through the movable plates and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod;
the second classification subassembly includes a classification board, the classification board is located between four damping shock attenuation pieces, a chute has been seted up to the upper surface of classification board, the inner wall of classification board just is located the chute under fixed mounting have the electro-magnet.
Furthermore, the number of the damping shock absorption pieces is four, and the four damping shock absorption pieces are arranged in a rectangular shape.
Furthermore, a through hole matched with the guide column is formed in the moving plate, and a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the moving plate.
Furthermore, a hard brush is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating stick.
Further, the inclined angle of the inclined groove is between 120 degrees and 150 degrees, and the inner wall of the inclined groove is smooth.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a combined use of vibrations subassembly and first classification subassembly can classify light rubbish and heavy matter rubbish, through the combined use of vibrations subassembly and second classification subassembly, can classify metal and other rubbish, the utility model discloses effect to waste classification is better, has very strong usability.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage classification recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vibration module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the shock assembly of the present invention;
figure 5 is a front view of the present invention in figure 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sorting module according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second sorting assembly of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-vibration component, 101-garbage placing box, 102-rotating bottom plate, 103-supporting column, 104-limiting bolt, 105-door body, 106-damping shock-absorbing piece, 107-side plate, 108-vibration motor, 109-collecting box, 2-first classification component, 201-supporting plate, 202-guiding column, 203-screw rod, 204-moving plate, 205-first supporting plate, 206-first driving motor, 207-rotating rod, 208-second supporting plate, 209-second driving motor, 3-second classification component, 301-classification plate, 302-chute, 303-electromagnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention relates to a garbage sorting and recycling device, which comprises a vibration assembly 1, a first sorting assembly 2 and a second sorting assembly 3;
the vibration assembly 1 comprises a garbage placing box 101, the bottom inside the garbage placing box 101 is rotatably connected with a rotating bottom plate 102 through a hinge, a supporting column 103 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating bottom plate 102, the supporting column 103 is limited through a limiting bolt 104, a damping shock absorption piece 106 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the garbage placing box 101, the damping shock absorption piece 106 is fixedly installed on the ground, two sides of the garbage placing box 101 are respectively provided with a door body 105, two other side surfaces of the garbage placing box 101 are respectively and fixedly installed with a side plate 107, a vibration motor 108 is fixedly installed on the side plate 107, the lower surface of the garbage placing box 101 is provided with two collecting boxes 109, and the collecting boxes 109 are located under the door bodies 105;
the first classification component 2 comprises two groups of support plates 201, the support plates 201 are fixedly arranged above the garbage placing box 101, a guide column 202 and a screw rod 203 are fixedly arranged between each group of support plates 201, moving plates 204 are sleeved outside the guide column 202 and the screw rod 203, a first support plate 205 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of one support plate 201, a first driving motor 206 is fixedly arranged above the first support plate 205, the output end of the first driving motor 206 penetrates through the support plates 201 to be connected with the screw rod 203, a rotating rod 207 is rotatably connected between the two moving plates 204 through a bearing, a second support plate 208 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of one moving plate 204, a second driving motor 209 is fixedly arranged above the second support plate 208, and the output end of the second driving motor 209 penetrates through the moving plates 204 to be fixedly connected with the rotating rod 207;
the second classification component 3 comprises a classification plate 301, the classification plate 301 is located between the four damping shock absorption members 106, an inclined groove 302 is formed in the upper surface of the classification plate 301, and an electromagnet 303 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the classification plate 301 and located right below the inclined groove 302.
The number of the damping shock absorbing members 106 is four, and the four damping shock absorbing members 106 are arranged in a rectangular shape.
The moving plate 204 is provided with a through hole matching with the guide column 202, and the moving plate 204 is further provided with a threaded hole matching with the screw rod 203.
Wherein, the peripheral side surface of the rotating stick 207 is provided with a hard brush.
Wherein, the inclination angle of the inclined groove 302 is between 120-150 degrees, and the inner wall of the inclined groove 302 is smooth.
One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, a worker pours garbage into the garbage placing box 101, then starts the vibration motor 108, the vibration motor 108 drives the garbage placing box 101 to vibrate, so as to flatten the garbage in the garbage placing box 101, after flattening the garbage in the garbage placing box 101, closes the control switch of the vibration motor 108, then opens the door body 105, then starts the control switch of the first driving motor 206, so that the first driving motor 206 drives the rotating rod 207 to do reciprocating linear motion, simultaneously starts the second driving motor 209, the second driving motor 209 drives the rotating rod 207 to rotate, the hard brushes on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod 207 push the light garbage on the rotating bottom plate 102, the light garbage on the rotating bottom plate 102 is pushed into the collecting box 109, namely, the classification of the light garbage and the heavy garbage is completed, then closes the door body 105, screws the limit bolt 104, make spacing bolt 104 no longer spacing rotating bottom plate 102, the one side that rotating bottom plate 102 is close to spacing bolt 104 this moment will rotate downwards, until support column 103 supports the inner wall of chute 302, because rotating bottom plate 102 is in the tilt state, the heavy garbage on rotating bottom plate 102 this moment will be owing to the effect inside of gravity gliding to chute 302, because the inner wall of categorised board 301 just is located chute 302 under fixed mounting has electro-magnet 303, consequently gliding to the heavy metal of the inside rubbish of chute 302 will be adsorbed on the inner wall of chute 302, the bottom of chute 302 will be fallen to other heavy garbage, thereby the rubbish of once more is categorised.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A garbage classification and recovery device comprises a vibration component (1), a first classification component (2) and a second classification component (3); the method is characterized in that:
the vibration component (1) comprises a garbage placing box (101), the bottom end inside the garbage placing box (101) is rotatably connected with a rotating bottom plate (102) through a hinge, a supporting column (103) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating bottom plate (102), the supporting column (103) is limited by a limiting bolt (104), the bottom end of the garbage placing box (101) is fixedly provided with a damping shock-absorbing piece (106), the damping shock-absorbing piece (106) is fixedly arranged on the ground, two sides of the garbage placing box (101) are respectively provided with a door body (105), a side plate (107) is fixedly arranged on the other two side surfaces of the garbage placing box (101), a vibration motor (108) is fixedly installed on the side plate (107), two collection boxes (109) are arranged on the lower surface of the garbage placing box (101), and the collection boxes (109) are located right below the door body (105);
the first classification component (2) comprises two groups of support plates (201), the support plates (201) are fixedly arranged above the garbage placing box (101), a guide column (202) and a lead screw (203) are fixedly arranged between each group of support plates (201), a moving plate (204) is sleeved outside the guide column (202) and the lead screw (203), a first support plate (205) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of each support plate (201), a first driving motor (206) is fixedly arranged above the first support plate (205), the output end of the first driving motor (206) penetrates through the support plates (201) and is connected with the lead screw (203), a rotating rod (207) is rotatably connected between the moving plates (204) through a bearing, a second support plate (208) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of each moving plate (204), and a second driving motor (209) is fixedly arranged above the second support plate (208), the output end of the second driving motor (209) penetrates through the moving plate (204) and is fixedly connected with the rotating stick (207);
the second classification subassembly (3) includes a classification board (301), classification board (301) are located between four damping shock attenuation pieces (106), a chute (302) has been seted up to the upper surface of classification board (301), the inner wall of classification board (301) just is located chute (302) under fixed mounting have electro-magnet (303).
2. A waste sorting and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the number of said damping members (106) is four, and four of said damping members (106) are arranged in a rectangular shape.
3. The garbage classification and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving plate (204) is provided with a through hole matching with the guide post (202) inside, and the moving plate (204) is further provided with a threaded hole matching with the screw rod (203) inside.
4. A garbage classification and collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rigid brush is installed on the peripheral side of the rotary rod (207).
5. The garbage sorting and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the chute (302) is between 120 and 150 degrees, and the inner wall of the chute (302) is smooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020510137.2U CN212419064U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Garbage classification and recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020510137.2U CN212419064U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Garbage classification and recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212419064U true CN212419064U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74298874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020510137.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212419064U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Garbage classification and recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212419064U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202020510137.2U patent/CN212419064U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220517 Address after: 410000 beichong group, Hongyuan village, Jili street, Liuyang City, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Liuyang Hongfa Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 room 207, building 2, Wuhu Chuangye street, 8 Longhu Road, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: WUHU XINLIN SENCHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210129 |