CN212413862U - High-efficient intelligent harvester - Google Patents
High-efficient intelligent harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212413862U CN212413862U CN202020453150.9U CN202020453150U CN212413862U CN 212413862 U CN212413862 U CN 212413862U CN 202020453150 U CN202020453150 U CN 202020453150U CN 212413862 U CN212413862 U CN 212413862U
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- plate
- fixed
- fixedly mounted
- mounting plate
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of harvesters, in particular to a high-efficiency intelligent harvester, which adopts a manual harvesting mode aiming at the problems of high manual strength and low vegetable harvesting efficiency of the prior vegetable harvesting majority, and provides a proposal that the harvester comprises a mounting plate, wherein one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with two transverse plates which are symmetrically arranged, one side of the two transverse plates is fixedly provided with the same fixed block, and the fixed block is provided with a cavity, one side of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a fixed cutter tooth, a movable block is slidably arranged on the inner wall at the top of the cavity, one side of the movable block penetrates through the inner wall at one side of the cavity and extends to one side of the fixed block, compared with the traditional cutting device for stem-stalk vegetables, the utility model can finish the cutting work of vegetables by manually pushing a pushing handle, greatly reduces the manual strength, and the, greatly improving the efficiency of cutting the stem vegetables.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a harvester technical field especially relates to a high-efficient intelligent harvester.
Background
The harvester was invented by Selesz McMack. The harvester is an integrated machine for harvesting crops. The harvesting and threshing are completed at one time, grains are collected to a storage bin, and then the grains are conveyed to a transport vehicle through a conveying belt. Or manually reaping, laying straws of crops such as rice, wheat and the like in the field, and then picking up and threshing by using a grain harvesting machine.
Most of the existing vegetable harvesting methods adopt manual harvesting, the manual intensity is high, the vegetable harvesting efficiency is low, and therefore a high-efficiency intelligent harvester is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the vegetable harvesting majority adopts the manual harvesting mode in the prior art, the manual strength is large, the vegetable harvesting efficiency is low, and the provided high-efficiency intelligent harvester is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
high-efficient intelligent harvester, including the mounting panel, one side fixed mounting of mounting panel has two diaphragms that the symmetry set up, and one side fixed mounting of two diaphragms has same fixed block, and is equipped with the cavity on the fixed block, one side fixed mounting of fixed block has fixed sword tooth, slidable mounting has the movable block on the top inner wall of cavity, one side of movable block runs through one side inner wall of cavity and extends to one side of fixed block, and one side fixed mounting of movable block has the removal sword tooth, the removal sword tooth is located the top of fixed sword tooth, and removes sword tooth and fixed sword tooth layer layering alternating expression setting, the transmission is connected with drive assembly on the movable block, the top fixed mounting of fixed block has the sloping block, and the top fixed mounting of sloping block has spacing subassembly.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the cavity, a rotary table is fixedly mounted at the bottom of an output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotary table, an action block is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block, one side of the connecting plate, far away from the rotary table, is in transmission connection with the action block, and reciprocating motion of the moving cutter teeth can be achieved.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the top inner wall of cavity, and the bottom slidable mounting of fixed plate has the slide, the bottom of slide and the top fixed connection of movable block, the slide opening has been seted up at the top of effect piece, and the inside slidable connection of slide opening has the spliced pole, and the bottom of spliced pole extends to the below of effect piece, and spliced pole and link plate rotate to be connected, can improve movable block lateral shifting's stability.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate fixedly mounted at the top of the inclined block, a first limiting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the second limiting plate, one side of the second limiting plate and one side of the mounting plate are fixedly connected through the first limiting plate, a gap exists between the inclined block and the mounting plate, the lodging position of vegetables can be limited, and the vegetables can be conveniently sorted.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has and pushes away the handle, and pushes away and be equipped with the antiskid cover on the handle, the both sides of mounting panel all are provided with the brake wheel, and four brake wheel symmetries set up the both sides at the mounting panel, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the briquetting, conveniently promotes the mounting panel and removes.
The utility model discloses in, the distance between first limiting plate and second limiting plate and the diaphragm can be adjusted according to actual demand, the stem stalk of vegetables can be cut off to the alternating expression design of removal sword tooth and fixed sword tooth, because what the removal sword tooth carried on is the reciprocating motion of transverse position, vegetables after cutting off can lodge to one side of first limiting plate, the vegetables that lodge can move to space department along the sloping block, the vegetables that lodge can neatly put on the soil of mounting panel bottom, compared with the cutting device of traditional stem stalk class vegetables, the manual work only needs to promote the pushing handle and can accomplish the cutting work of vegetables, greatly reduced artifical intensity, vegetables are put neatly and orderly, the efficiency of cutting stem stalk class vegetables is greatly improved;
through the action block and the sliding hole on the action block, the transverse moving distance of the connecting column is matched with the length of the sliding hole, so that the stress direction and the moving direction of the moving block are consistent, the condition that the same point is subjected to acting forces in different directions is avoided, and the stability of the moving block during moving is greatly improved;
through second limiting plate and the sloping block that sets up at the fixed block top, the vegetables that the cutting was accomplished can slide to the soil of mounting panel bottom along the sloping block on, the follow-up clearance and the collection work to stem stalk class vegetables of being convenient for, and the feasibility of implementation is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the high-efficiency intelligent harvester provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a fixing block structure of the high-efficiency intelligent harvester provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a fixed plate structure stereogram of high-efficient intelligent harvester.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a brake wheel 2, a push handle 3, a press block 4, a transverse plate 5, a first limit plate 6, a second limit plate 7, a fixed block 8, a cavity 9, a driving motor 10, a rotary table 11, a fixed plate 12, a sliding plate 13, an action block 14, a connecting plate 15, a moving block 16, a fixed cutter tooth 17, a movable cutter tooth 18 and an inclined block 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, high-efficient intelligent harvester, including mounting panel 1, one side fixed mounting of mounting panel 1 has two diaphragms 5 of symmetry setting, one side fixed mounting of two diaphragms 5 has same fixed block 8, and be equipped with cavity 9 on the fixed block 8, one side fixed mounting of fixed block 8 has fixed sword tooth 17, slidable mounting has movable block 16 on the top inner wall of cavity 9, one side of movable block 16 runs through one side inner wall of cavity 9 and extends to one side of fixed block 8, and one side fixed mounting of movable block 16 has removal sword tooth 18, removal sword tooth 18 is located the top of fixed sword tooth 17, and remove sword tooth 18 and the setting of fixed sword tooth 17 layer-by-layer staggered formula, the transmission is connected with drive assembly on the movable block 16, the top fixed mounting of fixed block 8 has sloping block 19, and the top fixed mounting of sloping block 19 has spacing subassembly.
In this embodiment, distance between first limiting plate 6 and second limiting plate 7 and the diaphragm 5 can be adjusted according to actual demand, the stem stalk cutting of vegetables can be disconnected in the alternating expression design of removing sword tooth 18 and fixed sword tooth 17, because what remove sword tooth 18 and go on is transverse position's reciprocating motion, the vegetables after cutting off can lodge to one side of first limiting plate 6, the vegetables of lodging can move to space department along sloping 19, the vegetables of lodging can be neat put on the soil of mounting panel 1 bottom, than traditional stem stalk class vegetable's cutting device, the manual work only needs to promote to push away 3 can accomplish the cutting work of vegetables, greatly reduced artificial strength, vegetables are put in good order, the efficiency of cutting stem stalk class vegetables has been improved greatly.
The following further improvements are made on the basis of example 1:
example 2
The utility model discloses in, drive assembly includes drive motor 10 of fixed mounting on the inner wall of cavity 9 top, and the bottom fixed mounting of drive motor 10 output shaft has carousel 11, and the bottom of carousel 11 is rotated and is connected with even board 15, and one side fixed mounting of movable block 16 has effect piece 14, and even board 15 keeps away from one side of carousel 11 and effect piece 14 transmission even, can realize removing the reciprocating motion of sword tooth 18.
The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has fixed plate 12 on the top inner wall of cavity 9, and the bottom slidable mounting of fixed plate 12 has slide 13, slide 13's bottom and the top fixed connection of movable block 16, and the slide opening has been seted up at the top of effect piece 14, and the inside sliding connection of slide opening has the spliced pole, and the bottom of spliced pole extends to the below of effect piece 14, and spliced pole and even board 15 rotate the connection, can improve the stability of 16 lateral shifting of movable block.
The utility model discloses in, spacing subassembly includes second limiting plate 7 of fixed mounting at the 19 tops of sloping block, and one side fixed mounting of second limiting plate 7 has first limiting plate 6, and one side of second limiting plate 7 and one side fixed connection of mounting panel 1 are kept away from to first limiting plate 6, have the space between sloping block 19 and the mounting panel 1, can restrict the lodging position of vegetables, and the position to vegetables is conveniently arranged in order.
The utility model discloses in, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel 1 has and pushes away 3, and pushes away and be equipped with the antiskid cover on 3, and the both sides of mounting panel 1 all are provided with brake wheel 2, and four 2 symmetries of brake wheel set up in the both sides of mounting panel 1, and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel 1 has briquetting 4, conveniently promotes mounting panel 1 and removes.
In this embodiment, through the slide opening on the action block 14 and the action block 14 that set up, the lateral shifting distance of spliced pole and the length phase-match of slide opening guarantee that the atress direction and the moving direction of movable block 16 are unanimous, the condition that same point received equidirectional effort can not appear, stability when having improved the movable block 16 and removed greatly.
In this embodiment, through second limiting plate 7 and the sloping block 19 that set up at 8 tops of fixed block, the vegetables that the cutting was accomplished can slide to the soil of mounting panel 1 bottom along sloping block 19 on, the follow-up clearance and the collection work to stem stalk class vegetables of being convenient for, and the feasibility of implementation is strong.
In the utility model, the distance between the first limiting plate 6, the second limiting plate 7 and the transverse plate 5 can be adjusted according to actual requirements, the stem of the vegetable can be cut off by the staggered design of the movable cutter teeth 18 and the fixed cutter teeth 17, the specific moving process of the movable cutter teeth 18 is that the switch of the driving motor 10 is pressed down to realize the purpose that the turntable 11 rotates along with the output shaft of the driving motor 10, then the connecting plate 15 arranged at the bottom of the turntable 11 can provide the reciprocating acting force of the transverse position by the movable block 16 to realize the purpose that the movable block 16 drives the movable cutter teeth 18 to perform the transverse reciprocating movement at the top of the fixed cutter teeth 17, because the reciprocating movement of the transverse position is performed by the movable cutter teeth 18, the cut vegetable can be lodged to one side of the first limiting plate 6, the lodged vegetable can move to the gap along the inclined block 19, the lodged vegetable can be neatly placed on the land at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, compared with the traditional cutting device for the stem vegetables, the cutting work of the vegetables can be completed only by pushing the pushing handle 3, so that the manual strength is greatly reduced, the vegetables are placed orderly, the subsequent cleaning and collecting work is facilitated, and the efficiency of cutting the stem vegetables is greatly improved.
In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The efficient intelligent harvester comprises a mounting plate (1) and is characterized in that two transverse plates (5) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (1), one side of each transverse plate (5) is fixedly provided with the same fixed block (8), a cavity (9) is arranged on each fixed block (8), one side of each fixed block (8) is fixedly provided with a fixed cutter tooth (17), a movable block (16) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the top of each cavity (9), one side of each movable block (16) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of each cavity (9) and extends to one side of each fixed block (8), one side of each movable block (16) is fixedly provided with a movable cutter tooth (18), each movable cutter tooth (18) is located above each fixed cutter tooth (17), the movable cutter teeth (18) and the fixed cutter teeth (17) are arranged in a layered and staggered manner, and a driving assembly is movably connected onto each movable block (, the top fixed mounting of fixed block (8) has sloping block (19), and the top fixed mounting of sloping block (19) has spacing subassembly.
2. The high-efficiency intelligent harvester according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (10) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the chamber (9), a rotating disc (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of an output shaft of the driving motor (10), a connecting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disc (11), an action block (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block (16), and one side of the connecting plate (15) far away from the rotating disc (11) is in transmission connection with the action block (14).
3. The high-efficiency intelligent harvester according to claim 1, wherein a fixed plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the chamber (9), a sliding plate (13) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the fixed plate (12), the bottom of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block (16), a sliding hole is formed in the top of the action block (14), a connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, the bottom of the connecting column extends to the lower side of the action block (14), and the connecting column is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (15).
4. The efficient intelligent harvester according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate (7) fixedly mounted at the top of the swash block (19), a first limiting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second limiting plate (7), one side of the first limiting plate (6) far away from the second limiting plate (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (1), and a gap exists between the swash block (19) and the mounting plate (1).
5. The efficient intelligent harvester according to claim 1, wherein a push handle (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (1), an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the push handle (3), brake wheels (2) are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (1), the four brake wheels (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (1), and a pressing block (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020453150.9U CN212413862U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | High-efficient intelligent harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020453150.9U CN212413862U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | High-efficient intelligent harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212413862U true CN212413862U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74292796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020453150.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212413862U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | High-efficient intelligent harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212413862U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111357481A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-03 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | High-efficient intelligent harvester |
-
2020
- 2020-03-31 CN CN202020453150.9U patent/CN212413862U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111357481A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-03 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | High-efficient intelligent harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210129 |